VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY BELAGAVI-590018 Under the guidance of MR.RAVINAIK Asst . Professor Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Government Engineering College Huvina hadagali -583219
PROGRESS OF PROJECT PHASE 1 PRESENTATION “ HUMAN HEALTH MONITORING AND TRACKING SYSTEM USING IOT”
ABSTRACT The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and the growing emphasis on preventive healthcare have underscored the need for innovative approaches to monitor and track human health. This project introduces a comprehensive Human Health Monitoring and Tracking System leveraging the power of the Internet of Things (IoT). The system integrates advanced sensor technologies, wireless communication, and cloud computing to provide real-time health data monitoring and analysis. The proposed system comprises wearable health devices equipped with sensors to measure various physiological parameters such as heart rate, body temperature, blood pressure, and activity levels. These devices communicate seamlessly with a centralized IoT platform, enabling continuous monitoring of an individual's health status. The collected data is transmitted securely to the cloud, where it is processed and analyzed using machine learning algorithms to derive meaningful insights.
INTRODUCTION : IoT is an interconnection of unique smart objects within the internet with extended benefits. The core part of the healthcare IoT consists of smart medical devices such as sensors ,imaging and diagnostic devices. Health care IoT service improve the quality of life,reduce costs and enrich the users. This project focus on measuring the heartbeat rate, body temperature, sugar level, and blood pressure of Human body. The combined unit of Hardware and software constitute an "Embedded System" which is also integrated together to build a system which helps in design goals like speed and efficiency.
LITERATURE SURVEY 1.Pratik Kanani et.al (2022) proposed a paper entitled "Real-time Location Tracker for Critical Health Patients using Arduino, GPS Ne06m and GSM Sim800Lin Health Care” They focused their proposed work on an IOT device that detects the precise latitude and longitude, i.e. the location of the patients in relation to the base station room. 2. Bijin Elsa Baby, Sandeep B. Kadam and Aravindhan A were proposed a paper “Human Health Monitoring System using Internet of Wearable Things” in the year 2022. 3. Prof. Amruta V. Patil, Vaidehi Pradeep Doiphode , Sheetal Sominath Bhosle, Shweta Vilas Ghadge, Akansha Mahesh kumbhar proposed on “Health Monitoring and GPS tracking using IOT” in the year 2021.
4. “Human Health Monitoring System” by Akshita V. Armarkar , Deepika J. Punekar, Mrunali V. Kapse , Sweta Kumari, Jayshree A . Shelk , International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing, March 2019. 5. Kahtan Aziz et.al (2017) proposed a paper entitled "Smart Real-time Healthcare Monitoring System ” they have suggested a new innovative system to detect the patient's health status and their location in the year 2017.
OBJECTIVES : 1.Early detection of health issues : Utilize IoT devices to continuously monitor vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, temperature, and blood sugar level timely 2. Emergency response : Implement IoT devices with emergency response capabilities, such as health abnormal alerts. 3. Security and privacy : Implement security measures to safeguard the sensitive health data collected by IoT devices in cloud 4. High effectiveness and Reducing the health care cost : Reduce the overall cost of healthcare by preventing complications and promoting a proactive approach to health management
APPLICATION: The system is made up a ESP32 and others sensors. The Human Body temperature, heart beat rate, blood sugar level and blood pressure are regularly monitored. The IoT services are used for the development of different IoT based applications. The rapid development in the IoT technology has led to the development of more affordable and user-friendly wearable devices, portable gadgets, and medical devices. These systems can be used to collect patient Health information, diagnose diseases, monitor the health of the patients, and generate alerts in case of a medical emergency. Implement IoT-based solutions for monitoring the health and safety of elderly individuals, especially those living alone.
ADVANTAGES: Real-time Monitoring: Enables continuous, real-time tracking of vital signs and health metrics, allowing for prompt intervention in case of abnormalities. Remote Patient Monitoring: Facilitates remote healthcare, enabling physicians to monitor patients without physical presence, particularly beneficial for chronic disease management. Proactive Healthcare Management: Provides individuals with insights into their health trends, promoting proactive management and preventive measures based on personalized data
DISADVANTAGES: Privacy Concerns: Raises privacy issues due to the collection and storage ofsensitive health data, leading to potential breaches or unauthorized access. Security Risks: Increases the risk of cyber attacks on the IoT infrastructure, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of health information. Technical Complexity Requires technical expertise for development, implementation, and maintenance, which may pose challenges for healthcare providers with limited resource.
RESULTS The system is made up a ESP32 and others sensors. The patients temperature, heart beat rate, ECG, Spio2 and blood pressure are regularly monitored. These systems can be used to collect patient’s information, diagnose diseases, monitor the health of the patients, and generate alerts in case of a medical emergency. This figure shows the the alert messege which is sent from the sensor when their Threshold got achived . In this messege it delivers the parameter name because of which the cutoff is reached along with its location.
CONCLUSION In conclusion, the implementation of a human health monitoring and tracking system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology offers significant benefits for both individuals and healthcare providers. By leveraging interconnected devices and sensors, this system provides real-time insights into various aspects of an individual's health, enabling proactive interventions and personalized healthcare management Through continuous monitoring of vital signs, physical activity, and environmental factors, IoT-based health tracking systems empower individuals to take control of their well-being, detect early signs of health issues, and make informed decisions about their lifestyle and treatment options
Scope off future work • This system can provide more safety to the Humans by adding breath sensor and a pressure sensor. By using this sensor base station can monitor the physical status of Humans. • They can be given medical instructions to Humans to overcome those problems. • This project which help to display a digital map which shows the position of all Humans in the unit as they are around a block of buildings. • The system can be designed to send alerts or notifications to the individual or caretaker along with their current location in case of abnormal readings or health issues.
REFERENCES : a)“Human Health and Position Tracking System” Akshita V. Armarkar , Deepika J. Punekar Mrunali V. Kapse , Sweta Kumari, Jayshree A. Shelk , International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing in the year 2022. b)Pratik Kanani et.al (2022) entitled Real-time Location Tracker for Critical Health Patients using Arduino, GPS Ne06m and GSM Sim800Lin Health Care" in IEEE. c)GPS Based human Tracking and Health Indication System, Shruti Nikam , Supriya, Prajkta Powar , V.S. Bendre , International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 3, March 2019. d)Health Monitoring and tracking system for human using internet of things (IoT), Niketpatii Brijeshiye , 2018 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation (ICCC) IEEE. e)Human Health and Position Tracking System by Akshita V. Armarkar , Deepika J. Punekar, Mrunali V. Kapse , Sweta Kumari, Jayshree A. Shelk , International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing on March 2019