Ayrvedic Medicine System ( Pharmacognosy)

Ayurvedic system
Branches of Ayurvedic
Theories of Ayurveda
Source
Standardization
G.M.P.
Quality control

1. A Presentation on ayurvedic Presented By :- Asraful Islam Rayhan R0ll- 131039 Dept. of PHARMACY JESSORE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY. .

2. Outline …… Ayurvedic system Branches of Ayurvedic Theories of Ayurveda Source Standardization G.M.P . Quality control

3. Ayurvedic system ?

4. Ayurveda or Ayurvedic medicine is an ancient system of health care that is native to the Indian subcontinent .

5. Branches of Ayurvedic

6. 1. Internal medicine 2. Surgery 3. Ears, eyes, nose and throat 4. Pediatrics 5. Toxicology 6. Purification of the genetic organs 7. Health and Longevity 8. Spiritual Healing/Psychiatry There are eight branches of Ayurveda -

7. Theories of Ayurveda

8. 1. Pancha Mahabhuta Theory Five Elements are- a. Bhumi (Earth ) b. Jala (Water ) c. Agni (Fire) d. Pavan (Air or Wind ) e. Akasha ( Aether )

9. 2. Tri-dosha theory Three Body Humors Are- Vata : Air and Ether b. Pitta: Fire and Water c. Kapha : Water and Earth

10. 3. Sapta-dhatu theory Seven Body Tissues are Rasa - Final Metabolic Juice and Plasma Rakta – Blood Mamsa – Muscles and Tendons Med – Fat Majja – Marrow Asthi – Bone Shukra – Semen

11. SOURCE OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINES Plants : 90-95 % Minerals : 1-2 % Metals : 1-2 % Animal Products : 1-2 % Marine Products : 1-2 %

12. Standardization of Ayurvedic Drugs For Global Competitiveness 1.Raw materials Authentication Physico, chemical, biological limits Storage conditions Size/shape/right quality Chromatographic fingerprint

13. 2.Process Material/energy inputs Operational uniformity Safety and occupational health Intermediate quality [in process quality control Chromatographic fingerprint

14. 3.Product Organolepthic Physico chemical properties Chromatographic fingerprint Assay Storage stability User safety Packaging and labelling

15. STANDARDIZATION OF AYURVEDA DRUGS Authentication Microbial Count Pesticide Residue Marker Component Chromatographic Profile Extractive Value Ash Value Volatile Matter Macroscopy & Microscopy Organoleptic Evaluation Foreign Matter Authentication and Standardization of Ayurvedic Raw Material Heavy Metal Contaminants

16. Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for Ayurvedic, Unani and Siddha drugs have been implemented on 23rd June, 2000 . G.M.P. FOR AYURVEDIC MEDICINES

17. Standards laid down for: Storage of raw material Manufacturing area, machines & processing Record keeping In-house quality control & quality assurance Finished products store Working conditions of all sections       G.M.P. FOR AYURVEDIC MEDICINES:

18. PHARMACOPOEIAL STANDARDIZATION AND TESTING FACILITIES Pharmacopoeial Laboratory for Indian Medicine (PLIM ) established in 1970 . 24 State Drug Testing Laboratories . Laboratories of universities and research councils.

19. QUALITY CONTROL MEASURES Publication of Pharmacopoeial standards. Publication of Formularies. Publication of Essential Drug Lists. Enforcement of GMP . Scheduled list of poisonous materials . Scientific validation of classical

20. List of some ayurvedic companies CHARAK PHARMA PVT LTD. EMAMI LTD ZANDU PHARMACEUTICALS WORK LTD VICCO LABORATORIES LTD SURYA HERBAL LIMITED

21. SOME MARKET PREPARATION Chyawanprash Triphalachurna Ashtaachurna Neem Ghrita Ajwain Ark