1.BREAD FLOUR
C CONTAINS
THE
LARGEGT
AMOUNT
OF
PROTEIN 12
T014 %
2.ALL PURPOSE FLOUR
· CONTAINS 10
12 %PROTEIN。
·THISIS
SOMETIMES
REFERRED TO
AS FAMY
FLOUR R
GENERAU
FLOUR。
3,CAKE FLOUR
·CONTAINS
THE LEAST
PERCENTAGE
OF PROTETN。
ITIS ALSO
CALLED AS
4WEAK
FLOUR”。
4,READY MXES FLOUR
· ARE
“PREMIKED”
FLOUR,SOME
INGREDTENTS
SUCH AS SALT,
BAKING
POWDER,MLK
SOLIDS AND
SUGAR HAVE
BEEN ADDED。
B,LEAVENING AGENTS
Stostences thet proies
gBesWhen mixed with other
ngeolens asng niktureto
ISe.
PS0F 上 辽 在 业 辽 州
ТтО Опоолола ОЛХКУО ina Aaents
t
F
0
9
n
IS
iS
陈启亚MT 身
:S
VUNUTT
TYPES OF LEAVENNG
在登ENTS
2.Chemical Leavening Agent
g Powd
onsistir
A T
mel
TYPES OF LEAVENING
强回
sodium
ening
ag arbon
dio ces is
OS
tartar
anà other dry acid salts
TYPES OF LEAENIN
LGENTS
3.Physical Leavening Agents
Mechanical manipulation of
flour mixtures, such aIS
creaming butter and sugar
together,cutting in or folding
ingredients and others,leaven
the mixtures by incorporating
air.
Chloride-helps
fermentation.lt
flavor to baked
b. Eggs-acts as emulsifying
agent for cakes. lt also
enhance the nutritive value
Salt-Sodium
regulate
gives crusty
products.
C.
and prolong the storing
qualities of the baked good.
c.Shortening-general term used
for fats and oils. They
contributes improvement of
the taste,nutritional, and
eating qualities of baked
goods.
d.Sugar-responsible for the
attractive golden brown color of baked goods.
Contributes good flavor.
LARD
· is pig fat
· can be obtained from
any part of the pig as
long as there is a high
concentration of Eattr
tissue.
oit idealfor use in
baked goods,where it
is valued for its ability
to produce flaky,
moist pie crusts.
BUTTER
MADE
FRO
FAT
MLK
MARGARINE
· MNDE FROM
VEGETABLES
ANDANIMAL
EAT.
CIT IS ALSO
CALLED AS
·“HARD FAT
UGAR
e. Liquid-may be plain water,
mik,or fruit juices.It makes
possible gluten formation,
Provide interesting
C.Flavorings
flavors and gives variety
to the baker's output.
There are also two kinds
of Liquid flavorings,
EXTRACT and