Basic Fire_Prevention and_FireFightingPT

FIRE SAFETY TRAINING

1. PNM ENVIRO-SAFE SOLUTIONS PVT. LIMITED
BASIC FIRE PREVENTION
&
FIRE FIGHTING

2. Index
Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting
Basic theory of combustion (Fire Triangle)
Methods of extinguishment
Types of fire spread
Classes of Fire
Fire protection systems (active and passive)
Raising the alarm in event of fire
Fire prevention techniques
Duties of a fire guard

3. Fire Triangle

4. Classification of Fire BS/EN3
Solids
Liquids and Liquifiable Solids
Gases
Metals

5. Classification of Fire BS/EN3
Fats
Fires involving electrical
equipment

6. Class A fires

7. Class B Fires
Hydrocarbon Pool Fire

8. Class C Fires

9. Class D Fires
Lithium
Sodium
Copper
Potassium
Magnesium

10. Class F Fires

11. Oil Fire and Water
Demonstration

12. Fires Involving Electrical Equipment

13. Surface to
mass ratio
Low
High
Lower
Higher
Energy
required for
ignition
Heat Transfer in fuel

14. Heat Transfer in the environment


• Fire spread:-
-Conduction
-Convection
-Radiation
-Direct

15. Effects of Heat and Smoke

16. Response to discovering a fire
1.Raise the Alarm
2.Attempt to fight the fire if it is safe to do so
3.Leave the area closing doors and hatches to contain
the fire (if applicable)
4.Report to your muster station or as otherwise
instructed.
If your first indication of fire is smoke or heat
detection in a closed compartment always check
the door for heat using the back of your hand. If
it is warm or hot, DO NOT OPEN THE DOOR

17. MODU Fire Protection
Passive Fire Protection (PFP)
“Coating or cladding arrangement or free
standing system which, in the event of a fire
will provide thermal protection to restrict the
rate at which heat is transmitted to the object
or area being protected BS EN ISO 13702:1999

18. Fire Protective Bulkheads, Doors etc.

19. Cable Penetrations

20. Active Fire Protection (AFP)
“Equipment, systems and methods, which
following ignition, may be used to control,
mitigate and extinguish fires” BS EN ISO 13702:1999
MODU Fire Protection

21. Active Fire Protection - Detection

22. Active Fire Protection – Fire Extinguishers

23. Active Fire Protection – Fire Extinguishers

24. Non aspirated foam fire
extinguisher

25. Aspirated foam fire extinguisher

26. Active Fire Protection – Fire Extinguishers

27. Dry powder fire extinguisher

28. Active Fire Protection – Fire Extinguishers

29. Carbon Dioxide Fire Extinguisher

30. Active Fire Protection – Fire Extinguishers

31. Fire Blanket

32. Fire Blanket

33. Active Fire Protection – Hydrants, Hoses & Branches

34. Active Fire Protection - Foam

35. Active Fire Protection - Foam
Foam Delivery System – Mud Pit Room

36. Active Fire Protection – Water/Foam Monitors U-Deck
Automatic/Remote OperationManual Operation

37. Active Fire Protection – CO2 and NOVEC

38. Active Fire Protection – Sprinkler and Deluge

39. Fire Prevention – Duties of the Fire Watch

40. Fire Prevention – House Keeping

41. Fire Prevention – Storage

42. Fire Prevention – Thermal Imaging Surveys

43. https://youtu.be/UlKS_A7Xg1E
https://youtu.be/zWkcuR0adeI?si=_DArl6giIs8ly1fZ
https://youtu.be/mF1fHHUcstg?si=EzEoqqWdO17iaIw7
https://youtu.be/bcfvzGtuamM?si=J-qbXGe2zVRIUDNy

44. What questions
do you have?
Learning Evaluation
10 questions in 10 minutes

45. Thank You
&
Have Safe Working Day