Title Layout Subtitle SUBMITTED BY :- PRATIK SETH ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
BHEL ( HERP ) , VARANASI
CONTENTS HISTORICAL BACKGROUND INTRODUCTION RANGE OF PRODUCTS/SERVICES CNC SYSTEM ADVANTAGE OF CNC MACHINES NUMERICAL CONTROL UNIT SERVO-CONTROL UNIT MACHINE CONTROL PANEL PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Foundation Day : 26.09.1984 Production Commencement : 01.04.1986 Area : 29.80 Acres Manpower : Executives – 45 : Supervisors-29 : Workers–79 : Total-153 Accreditation TO : ISO-9001-2000 ( During ISO Certification :ISO-14001 2003 ) :OHSAS-18001
INTRODUCTION BHEL is one of the most prominent companies of India. it is also known as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited and is a gas and steam turbine manufacturer in India. It is one of India's nine largest Public Sector Undertakings or PSUs, known as the ‘ Navratna ’ or ‘ The N ine Jewels’ .
RANGE OF PRODUCTS/SERVICES Bowl Mill spares for XRP/XRS 623HP, 703HP, 803HP, 883HP, 1003HP Mills . ( use to crush coal ) Spares for Boiler Auxiliaries as Coal Burners, Fuel Piping , Air Preheater etc . Hydro Turbine component machining as Guide Vanes, Guide Bearings , Guide Bearing Segment, Bearing Housing, Thrust Pad etc. Steam Turbine Components as Boiler Feed Pump Drive, Tools &Tackles, Parting Plate, fasteners, sealing, Ring, LP Shaft seals. Limiter Assembly, Oil Filter Assembly & Speed Changer Assembly of Governing System. Single & Twin rollers for transformers . Constant Load Hangers and Variable Load Hangers
CNC SYSTEM AT BHEL HERP, VARANASI
ADVANTAGE OF CNC MACHINES Higher flexibility Increased productivity Reduced scrap rate Reliable operation Reduced non productive time Reduced manpower Shorter cycle time High accuracy Automatic material handling Lesser floor space Increased operation safety
A CNC SUSTEM BASICALLY CONSIST OF FOLLOWING Numerical Control unit (NCU) Servo-control unit Open loop system Closed loop system Operator control panel Machine control panel Programmable logic controller (PLC )
Numerical Control Unit (NCU ) Execution of the NC programming. The number form a programme of instruction designed for a particular job. Maintaining communication with the I/ Os . It accepts the information stored in the memory as part program .
Servo-Control Unit The decoded position and velocity control signals, generated by the NCU for the axis movement forms the input to the servo-control unit. This unit in turn generates suitable signals as command values.
OPEN LOOP SYSTEM
CLOSED LOOP SYSTEM
Machine Control Panel It is the direct interface between operator and the NC system . It is Enable the operation of the machine through the CNC system. Establishing a correct reference point. Loading the system memory with the required part programme . Loading and checking of tool offsets, zero offsets, etc .
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC ) A PLC matches the NC to the machine. PLCs were basically introduced as replacement for hard wired relay control panels. PLC help us in reducing the Hardwired controls of machine. They provide a platform from where implementation of logic as well as their diagnosis (fault finding) becomes much simple . The PLC are reusable and can be programmed to perform various functions like On Delay Timers, Off Delay timers, Binary counter, BCD Counters etc .