PRESENTATION ON TYPES OF BRICK BONDING construction workshop Course teacher : Farjana Rahman Student name : zinnia mahajabin ID : ARC 054 05 617
A brick is building material used to make walls, pavements and other elements in masonry construction. Traditionally, the term brick referred to a unit composed of clay , but it is now used to denote any rectangular units laid in mortar. What is Brick ???
TYPES OF BRICK BONDING 1.STRETCHER bond / common bond / American bond 21. Dutch bond 2. Running bond 22.Zig-zag bond 3. English bond 23. Silver lock's bond 4.English cross bond 24.Cross bond 5.Garden wall bound 25.Stack bond 6.Flamish garden wall bond 26.Soldier bond 7 . English garden wall bond 27.header bond 8 . Flemish bond 28.Bull header bond 9. Double Flemish bond 29.Chain bond 10.Flamish Diagonal bond 30.Monk bond 11.Rat-Trap bond 12. Single basket weave bond 13.Double basket weave bond 14.Herringbone bond 15.Della-Robbia bond 16.Pinwheel bond 17.Scottish bond 18.Heading bond 19.Facing bond 20.Raking bond
1.STRETCHER bond / common bond / American bond 1.course of headers five or six courses 2. header is always centered. 3. headers always align. Strength: medium load bearing wall Used in : residence, commercial building wall , temporary work e.t.c
2.Running bond 1. 1/2 brick per course. Strength : not load bearing wall Used in : residence, commercial building wall ,veneered wall e.t.c
3. English bond 1.courses of stretchers and headers Used in : residence, façade ,boundary wall e.t.c Strength : over load bearing wall
4.English cross bond Used in : residence, façade , boundary wall e.t.c Strength : over load bearing wall & electrical / sewerage line transfer .
5.Garden wall bound Three courses of stretchers to one of headers Used in : residence, garden boundary wall e.t.c Strength : non load bearing wall
6.Flamish garden wall bond 1.one header to three or sometimes even five stretchers Used in : residence, garden boundary wall e.t.c Strength: non load bearing wall
7.Flemish bond Alternating headers and stretchers in each course Strength: over load bearing wall Used in : residence , garden boundary wall e.t.c
10.Flamish Diagonal bond Form of Flemish cross bond Courses are offset to form a diagonal pattern . Strength: non load bearing wall
11.Rat-Trap bond 1.Also known as Chines bond. 2.Air cavity helps in keeping the building cool. Strength: over load bearing wall Used in : residence, office , school , floor e.t.c Hide to the electrical line & pipe
H eader bond 1.laid as headers on the faces. Used in : residence, surface , safety partition garden boundary wall e.t.c Strength: over load bearing wall
Stack bond Strength: over load bearing wall Used in : residence, school , building wall e.t.c vertical joints aligned
Dutch bond 1.Old English cross bond and consists of alternate courses of headers and stretchers. 2.three-quarter brick bat provided at the quoin. Used in : office, façade wall e.t.c Strength: load bearing wall
Herringbone bond laid at 45° in a zig-zag pattern. Used in : residence, façade ,boundary wall e.t.c Strength: medium load bearing wall
Scottish bond This bond has five courses of stretchers between every course of headers. Used in : office, façade wall e.t.c Strength: load bearing wall
Zig-zag bond Used in : residence, floor ,path way e.t.c Strength: non load bearing wall
Pinwheel bond Pinwheel bond is made of four bricks surrounding a square half-brick, repeated in a square grid. Strength: non load bearing wall Used in : residence, garden boundary wall e.t.c