Bridges Engineering Presentation Er BDS

seminar presentation

1. Er . B. Dhanaseelan Divisional Engineer (Highways) Government of Tamilnadu , India

2. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Srirangam and Murdheswar (Mangalore ) Temples

3. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Qutb Minar Delhi & Ulm Minster , the tallest church Ulm,Germany

4. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Burj Khalifa The Tallest Structure as on date

5. List of various TALL BUILDINGS as per CTBUH Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation

6. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Jeddah Tower  or  Burj Jeddah ( previously known as  Kingdom Tower )   is a skyscraper construction project in  Jeddah ,  Saudi Arabia . Planned to be the first 1-kilometre-tall (3,281  ft ) building and would be the world's  tallest building or structure  upon completion, standing 180 m (591  ft ) taller than the  Burj Khalifa .

7. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Steinway Tower, is a  supertall  residential skyscraper   Midtown Manhattan     New York City . SLIMMEST SKYSCRAPER Width to Height Ratio = 1 : 24 Super Slender Structure Height: 435 m Floors: 84

8. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India 80 Feet Height TIMBER Tower, Arkansas, USA

9. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India THE TREE' will be the WORLD'S HIGHEST WOODEN BUILDING when completed.

10. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Washington Monument, tallest stone structure in the world ( 555 ft.) East Washington, D.C.

11. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Vertical Urbanisation

12. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Why Vertical ? ? ? ?

13. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Vertical Urbanisation ? Instead of building outwards-- Horizontally, vertical urbanisation looks to build upwards. The idea is based on the fact that doing so allows you to build more within a smaller area of land. To know how much total space is available for construction, contractors use a building’s floor space index (FSI ). Higher the FSI, taller will be your Building

14. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Vertical Growth gives ……….. MORE HORIZONTAL Space ( More Floors ) derived within MINIMUM Horizontal Ground Space ( Lesser Area of Land ) Maximum Floor Space by Building Up and UP

15. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India The Evolution of New York City over 3 Centuries

16. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Pros / Merits / Advantages of Vertical Urbanisation Used effectively, building upwards allows you to urbanise using a smaller area of land. Urbanisation is often seen as damaging to the environment, destroying nature. While horizontal urbanisation naturally contributes to the disappearance of agricultural areas, vertical urbanisation limits the damage done by a huge margin .

17. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Pros / Merits / Advantages of Vertical Urbanisation New York City is a prime example of a city that takes advantage of vertical urbanisation to limit the impact on the environment. Despite being one of the most populous cities in the world, Central Park can run for 2.5 miles through the centre of the city thanks to clever use of vertical urbanisation in the buildings surrounding the park

18. The Central Park in New York City

19. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Central Park can run for 2.5 miles through the centre of the city This HORIZONTAL GREEN LUNG symbolically supplies the Oxygen for the Whole New York City

20. C How to achieve BALANCED Urban Growth?

21. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation TEN Most Critical Construction Challenges in High-Rise Buildings 1. Lightweight Structures 2. Wind and Earthquake Resistant Design 3. Geotechnical Investigations for Safety , Stability and Economical Design 4. Provision of Basements for maximum Space Utilisation 5. Efficient Vertical Transportation - Lifts / Elevators / Escalators 6. Construction and Fire Safety 7. Speed of Construction 8. Repair and Maintenance 9. Provision of Efficient Plumbing Services 10. Use of Information Technology ---- IoT , BIM, AR / VR / Sensor, SHM,…..

22. C ‘ dubai nhabitat ’ mixed-use tower total of 1,40,000-square-meter   construction area, comprised of 300 hotel rooms and 450 Residences  

23. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India C The proposed Dubai nHabitat creates its own Micro –Climate and vital Design Inputs through its PERMEABILITY Thus reducing the Energy Consumption and making the structure Sustainable and Self –Supporting

24. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India SAFETY STABILITY SUSTAINABLITY should be the MANTRAs for any Urban Inititiatives

25. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India Is the future of cities underground? Singapore thinks so VERTICAL need not be always UPWARDS above the Ground level Singapore is constructing Vertically DOWNWARDS Underground

26. C Singapore’s Proposed Vertical Urbanisation UNDERGROUND 8 to 12 levels Below the GROUND

27. Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India C

28. SRM Ramapuram 2 Weeks FDP on Vertical Urbanisation Er . B. Dhanaseelan , Divisional Engineer (Highways), GoTN , India T H A N K Y O U