Building structure and their components

rohit thakare

1. A SEMINAR ON : BUILDING STRUCTURE AND THEIR COMPONENTS PRESENTED BY 1)MR. ROHIT H. THAKARE

2. INDEX :- INTRODUCTION TYPES OF STRUCTURE BUILDING COMPONENTS AND THEIR FUNCTION CONCLUSION REFERENCE

3. Introduction :- Building is define as any structure for whatsoever purpose and of whatsoever materials constructed or every part of there for whether used as human habitation or not hand includes, a foundation ,a plinth and a super structure .

4. Based upon occupancy Building include based upon occupancy. Residential building Educational building Institutional building Assembly building Business building

5. Types Of Structure Load bearing structure Framed structure Composite structure

6. Load Bearing Structure : - In load bearing structure each wall is a structural member and weight of slab is carried by the walls and transferred to the foundation.

7. Framed Structure In framed structure the wall are not a structural members They do not carry the weight of the slab. A network or frame made up of columns and beams carried by the slab.

8. Composite Structure If part of building has framed structure and part of it has load bearing structure then it is called composite structure . Composite structure is mainly found when exertion or modification of existing building is done .

9. Building Components And Their Function s 1 ) Components of Sub structure : - foundation Plinth

10. Foundation for High Rise Buildings : Shallow Foundation Deep Foundation

11. Component of Super Structure plinth floor walls roofs windows beams , column and slabs staircase lifts parapet

12. CONCLUSION In the above presentation we see the building structure and their components which is very essential for the construction of structure. The knowledge above the building components is helpful to know the varies in the components.

13. REFERENCE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION V. K. SONARKAR 2) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/buliding 3) http://www.ice.org.uk/

14. THANK YOU