INTRODUCTION A career is a general course of action or progress through life.career journey begins here:- Who am i ? What is in my future? What do employers want? What opportunities do I have after highschool ?
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES Definition : A career can be defined as the sum of your life experiences ,a way of living, occupation or proffession. CAREER OPPERTUNITIES IN NURSING Nursing is an integral part of the medical care system.it is an art of caring sick people with the science of health care and believed to be one of the noblest job in the world.The opportunities of the nursing careers are endless.
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES IN NURSING Hospital care nurses Cardiac nurses Pediatric nurses ICU nurses Psychiatric nurses Home health nurses Hospice nurses Labor and delivery nurses Dialysis nurses Emergency room nurses Neurological nurses Oncology nurses School nurses Operating nurses
HOSPITAL CARE NURSES Hospital care nurses provide care to many different types of patients with varying illness & also providing care to patients that are recovering from previous surgeries A medical surgical nurse is also known as the Jack-of-all-trades in hospital setting Medical surgical nurse has specialized knowledge of many different types of illnessess.
CARDIAC NURSE Cardiac nurses work with both ill and well patients. They may care for the patients in the hospital that who have just undergone procedures on their hearts. They also care for the patients who have suffered heart attacks and had open heart surgery Certification is available for cardiac nurses through American Nurses Credentialing Centre (ANCC) and requires several years of experience to qualify.
PEDIATRIC NURSES Pediatric nurses have specialized knowledge of childhood diseases and pediatric medication dosing. After several years of experience the pediatric nurse may choose to pursue certification through the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB) These nurses care for both well & ill children and have specialized knowledge of how children respond to illness
ICU NURSES ICU or intensive care unit nurses work with the most ill patients that are hospitalized. These nurses work very independently with the lives of their patients in their hands After many years of experience ,the ICU nurse may decide to pursue certification in her field. T his is done through American Association of Critical Care Nurses (AACCN) and will give the ICU nurse the title CCRN
PSYCHIATRIC NURSE Psychiatric nurse work with patients suffering from mental illnessess. They may work with hospitalized patients or patients in recovery from substance abuse or in outpatient clinical settings. Psychiatric nurses may pursue certification after they have acquired some experience.they must take and pass a certification test given by the American Nurses Credentialling Center(ANCC) and must also pay a fee for the certification and test.continuing education is required of these nurses after they have become certified.
HOME HEALTH NURSES Home health nurses care for patients in their homes, often they have been discharged from the hospital. These nurses may provide wound care , intravenous therapy, or administering medication. Certification for home health nurses is provided by the American Nurses Credentialling Centre(ANCC) and requires the nurses to have experience caring for patients in their homes. Nurses must take and pass a certification test and must also pay a fee for certification
HOSPICE NURSES Hospice nurses work with the patients who are near death and their families. Hospice nurses take care of both patients and their families,helping them to deal with emotional and physical aspects of an impending death. Hospice nurses may pursue certification through the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association(HPNA).These nurses must have some experience in their speciality and must also pass a certification examination ,as pay a fee for certification. ongoing continuing education is also required for continued certification .
LABOR AND DELIVERY NURSES Labor and delivery nurses help women during one of the most joyous times of life- childbirth These nurses help women to give birth and assist with the care of postpartum women and her baby. Nurses may certify as labor and delivery nurses through the Association of Women”s health,Obstetrical and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN) Several years of experience is required before being eligible for certification
DIALYSIS NURSES Dialysis nurse may help patients both inside and outside the hospital to acquire life-saving dialysis treatment. These nurses have specialized knowledge of the kidneys and dialysis equipment and how best to utilize it. they are keenly aware of saftey and the procedures for utilizing the machinary and are watchful for any problems that may arise Dialysis nurses may pursue certification through the Nephrology Nursing Certification Commission (NNCC),which shows their expertise I the field of dialysis.
EMERGENCY ROOM NURSES These nurses may work with trauma victims, critically ill patients and children and adults with many different types of illnesses and injuries. Emergency nurses may seek certification through the Emergency Nurses Association (ENA) after they have acquired knowledge about their field of knowledge. The test is very difficult since the nurse is required to have knowledge of many different diseases and injuries. Certification is maintained by repeated testing and continuing education
NEUROLOGICAL NURSES Neurological nurses work with patients who have suffered strokes or other neurological damage. They have specialized knowledge of brain and neurological systems. Neurological nurses may decide to pursue certification through the American Association of Neuroscience.(AANA) These nurses must have demonstrated their expertise in their field.
ONCOLOGY NURSES Oncology nurses work with patients that have been diagnosed with cancer. These nurses have specialized knowledge of the physiology of many type of cancer and specialized training in providing chemotheraputic agents to patients. After several years of experience,the oncology nurses may choose to pursue certification.Certification is provided by the Oncology Nursing Certification Corporation(ONCC) and requires several years f experience
SCHOOL NURSE School nurses help take care of children in the school setting. Nurses administered medication and help to care for ill children. They provide care from pre schoolar to college. School nurses may decide to become certified in school nursing through the National Board of Certification for School Nurses (NBCSN). School nurses must have a minimum of a bachelor”s degree to qualify for certification,and must also have the experience and knowledge needed .
OPERATING ROOM NURSES Operating room nurses work with patients who are undergoing a surgical procedure. These nurses may care for the patients who are preparing for surgery,recovering from surgery or undergoing surgery. Surgical nurses are often certified,usually seeking certification after several years of employment in the field. The Association of Peri operative Registered Nurses (AORN),provides certification for several types of surgical nursing ,including operating room nurses