careofclothesandpersonangings-211013050238.pptx

CARE OF CLOTHES

1. Care of Clothes and Personal Belongings Week 3 : August 18-20

2. LESSON OBJECTIVE At the end of this lesson, you should be able to do the following a. Discuss how to take care of the clothes b. Enumerate various approaches in cleaning , repairing, and altering ones’s clothes; and c. Discribe the uses of different tools for taking care of clothes

3. Part of good grooming and grooming habits is taking care of clothes and personal belongings. Wearing clean, neat, and becoming clothes improves your appearance. it speaks a lot about you. it makes you a better person, well-liked by others, and give you feel of security and confidence. Find out how choosing and wearing the right clothes can affect your personality.

4. Proper care of clothes is essential in order for them to last longer. The proper ways of taking care of clothes include washing , removing stains , and ironing with proper folding and storage . It is also important that proper clothes be worn appropriately for different occasions and times.

5. Proper Care of Clothes

6. TAKING CARE OF CLOTHES Clothes must be clean, neat, free from spots and stains, and looks fresh and smells fresh. to take care of the clothes you must : Launder them properly Removes spots and stainsimmediately as you see them. Repair the worn-out parts of your clothes such as holes, tears, rips, and the like. Fold or hang them carefully before putting them in the clothes drawer or cabinet or in a hamper, if they are dirty. wear them properly and take them off carefully.

7. Clothes are worn for protection. Wearing proper clothes reflect good grooming. It is important to know the appropriate clothes to wear at a given time and place so that you will feel comfortable and confident,.

8. It is also important that a person knows how to take care of his/her clothes and other personal belongings. Here are some suggestions: Hang dirty clothes after using to keep them dry from perspiration or from rain. Hang clean clothes in the closet or clothes cabinet. Mend or sew torn parts. Fold personal accessories such as socks, stockings, handkerchiefs, headbands, and underwear neatly.

9. Washing Clothes / Laundering Taking care of one’s clothes includes learning to wash, iron, and remove the stains on them. It is economical to schedule a wash day once a week because it saves time, water, energy, and money.

10. Materials: clean, running water washing basins soap or detergent hangers and clothespins fabric conditioner (optional) one’s loads

11. Procedure: Sorting 1. Sort out white clothes from colored ones, less soiled from the dirtier ones, and delicate fabrics from the thicker ones. 2. Before washing, check all clothes to be washed. Make sure that the pockets are empty and that shoulder pads are removed. If there are torn parts of clothes, repair these first.

12. B. Soaking Soak the sorted clothes in clean water. Soak first the white clothes, then the less soiled items, followed by the colored ones. Colored clothes that may stain others should be separated.

13. C. Soaping Soap clothes according to the sequence below. Note that this is according to the type of fabric and degree of being soiled. White collared items, such as school blouses or polo shirts Less soiled or less dirty items such as handkerchief, undershirt, and brassieres Delicate fabrics such as silk Colored or dirtiest clothes like colored t-shirts and working clothes

14. D. Rinsing 1. Put clean water in the basin where you will rinse the clothes. The amount of water should be enough based on the number and type of clothes. 2. Rinse the soaped clothes. Start with the white clothes, followed by the less soiled items, the delicate fabrics, and lastly, the colored ones. Squeeze excess water from the clothes. Put the rinsed clothes in another clean basin. 3. Rinse washed clothes three times.

15. E. Drying Hang the clothes on the clothes line. Use appropriate hangers and clothespins to hang your clothes and to prevent them from falling. Do not expose the colored clothes to direct sunlight to avoid having the color fade easily.

16. Removing Clothes Stain is a discoloration, a spot, or a blot in the fabric that is clearly seen from the surface of clothes. When stains are not removed promptly and properly these will stick to the clothes permanently.

17. Here are some ways to remove the different types of stain from the clothes. Stain Ways to remove stains rust Put calamansi juice and salt on the spot of stain and let it dry under the sun. repeat several times until the stain is removed. ink Rinse in cold water before washing with soap. Put calamansi juice and salt on the stain. Let it dry. paint Rub the stained spot with cotton and turpentine. fruit Soak in a basin of soapy water with a teaspoon of bleach solution. Rub thoroughly. Rinse well. blood Soak stained spot immediately in cold water for about two hours. Wash in lukewarm water and soap. Rinse well and dry. chewing gum If the chewing gum has already hardened on the cloth, use a sharp knife blade to scrape it. Wash with lukewarm water and soap afterward. Rinse well and dry. chocolate or coffee Wash stained spot with soap and water. Use calamansi , lemon, or kamias extract to remove the stains. urine Wash in a basin of water with vinegar until the stain is removed.

18. BLOOD STAIN https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hPbhCtsU9io Steps in removing stain Soak the stained partt in cold water Rub briskly withh soap rinse Soap againand bleach in the sun rinse

19. Bubble Gum Steps in removing stain soak stained part in cold water Scrape gum carefully using a dull knife Rub with soap and wash

20. Fat or Lard Steps in removing stain Wash in warm water soap rinse

21. Ink stains Steps in removing stain Rub stained part with acetone soap the garment squeeze lemon juice on the spot allow to stay for a few minutes under the sun soap and rinse

22. Mildew Steps in removing stain This is formed when the moist garments keep in drawer or cabinet. Sprinkle the stain with salt and lemon juice rinse bleach under the sun

23. Mud Steps in removing stain Allow the mud in the garment to dry. brush it off from the garment soap rinse

24. Paint Steps in removing stain Rubb the spot with grease or fat wash as in ordinary washing apply turpentine or paint thinner soap rinse

25. Rust Steps in removing stain Sprinkle the stain with salt moistened with calamansi or lemon juice Place the garment under the sun Repeat if needed soap and rinse

26. scorch Steps in removing stain When a garment is scorched with hot iron brush the scorched part Apply soap or detergent on the spot and rub gently rinse

27. Stains from coffee and syrup Steps in removing stain Soak stained part on soapy water Rub, then wash and rinse

28. Ironing Clothes Ironing is the use of a heated tool, such as flat iron, to remove wrinkles from fabric. The heating is done to a temperature of 180-220ºC depending on the kind of fabric. Ironing clothes is necessary to have a neat and clean appearance when wearing clothes in all occasions.

29. Materials: Ironing board Flat iron Sprayer hangers

30. Procedure: Prepare the ironing board, flat iron, and sprayer. Dampen clothes for hours before ironing. Roll and place in a container. Clothes that are slightly dampened are ironed easily and quickly, thus making one save energy. Plug the flat iron and set at required temperature according to the kind of fabric of the cloth you are going to iron. For collared clothes such as polo shirts and blouses, iron on the reverse side of the collar first. Afterward iron the other side of the collar. Do the same for the shoulders, sleeves, bodice and other parts of the cloth be slipped over the ironing board.

31. 5. Turn off the flat iron as soon as you are done ironing clothes. Make sure to unplug it also. 6. Hang the ironed clothes. Keep them in the cabinets. Put folded and ironed small items such as handkerchiefs in the drawer. Fold other items such as blankets, pillow slips, and towels before keeping them in shelves.

32. Seatwork Activity sheets : I. answer the following question and encircle the correct answer II. Draw at least 5 tools used in Removing Spots or stains from Clothes

33. PERFORMANCE TASK Video one procedure or steps in removing spots or stains from clothes atleast 1-3 minutes long pass in google classroom

34. level Expectation 5 The video clearly explains and demonstrates multiple methods to remove spots and stains from clothes. The steps are easy to follow and understand. The video is engaging, visually appealing, and includes helpful visuals or graphics. The presenter speaks clearly and confidently. The video is well-edited and has a professional quality. 4 The video explains and demonstrates a few methods to remove spots and stains from clothes. The steps are mostly clear and easy to follow. The video includes some visuals or graphics to assist in understanding. The presenter speaks clearly and with some confidence. The video is edited well and has a good quality. 3 The video explains and demonstrates a couple of methods to remove spots and stains from clothes. The steps are somewhat clear and easy to follow. The video includes a few visuals or graphics to assist in understanding. The presenter speaks clearly but may lack confidence at times. The video is edited decently and has an acceptable quality. Rubric: Video on How to Remove Spots and Stains from Clothes

35. level Expectation 2 The video briefly explains and demonstrates one method to remove spots and stains from clothes. The steps are not very clear and may be difficult to follow. The video lacks visuals or graphics to assist in understanding. The presenter speaks unclearly and lacks confidence. The video is poorly edited and has a low quality. 1 The video does not effectively explain or demonstrate any methods to remove spots and stains from clothes. The steps are unclear and confusing. The video lacks visuals or graphics to assist in understanding. The presenter speaks unclearly and lacks confidence. The video is poorly edited and has a very low quality. Rubric: Video on How to Remove Spots and Stains from Clothes

36. Repairing Worn-out Parts of clothes August 21-22, 2024

37. Repairing Worn-out Parts of clothes Darning and Mending Your clothes will look better and last longer if you mend rips and tears immediately as soon as they are discovered. Mending a garment before washing prevents the tear from getting bigger. Holes in garment maybe mended by patching, while tears maybe mended by darning. Tears in clotthing are commonly straight, diagonal, and three-cornered. regardless of the shape of the tears, darns with hardly be noticeable if the thread used in darning match the color of the cloth.

38. Steps in Darning 1. Trim the tear by cutting off the raveling threads

39. Watch the video of sample darning https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=bc16SQ8YqwY

40. steps 2 Prepare the needle and thread. see to it that the color of the thread matches that of the fabric. make a knot at the end of the thread

41. steps 3 Starting at the wrong side, push the needle one centimeter from the beginning of the tear. push toward the right side.

42. steps 4 Move the needle in and out of the fabric, make small running stitches to and from moving at least one inch away from the tear on both sides.

43. steps 5 Continue making running stitches until reaching the other end of the tear, at least one inch away from it.

44. steps 6 Finish at the wrong side of the garment

45. PATCHING-when holes in a garment are large, patching is used for mending. The patch must match the color, design, and fabric of the garment

46. Steps in Patching a Hole: 1. Trim the hole to a regular shape 2. Cut a patch large enough to cover the holes on all sides.

47. Steps in Patching a Hole: 3. Turn the raw edges of the patch 1/4 inch to the right side, then pin and baste it on the wrong side of the material.

48. Steps in Patching a Hole: 4. Hem the patch to the garment, making the corners neat

49. Steps in Patching a Hole: 5. Turn in the raw edges of the garment and baste near the edge. finish the hem by hand hemming.

50. Steps in Patching a Hole: 6. Remove the basting and press carefully.

51. Watch the video Patching https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=Xaq3kwHGbDk

52. Attaching buttons - on blouses, skirts, or dresses is a skill that is easy to learn by following a few simple steps. Attaching Flat buttons flat on both sides with two holes equidistant from the center.