cells-tissues-organs-and-systems OF BODY.ppt

wemoji5816 413 views 21 slides Apr 26, 2024
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About This Presentation

IN THIS POWER POINT PRESENTATION WE TELL ABOUT VARIOUS ORGAN SYSTEM OF HUMAN BODY


Slide Content

Cells, tissues, organs and systems
Friday, 26 April 2024
Learning objectives:
•To order structures to show how living
organisms are organised in terms of cells,
tissues, organs and systems.

•A cell living on its own is called unicellular
•Many cells together in an organism is called
multicellular

•7E –Chicken leg dissection Tues 18th

Starter (5 mins)
•Brickwallhousestreettown
•Discuss in pairs how these words relate to one
another.
•Read through the information on Student’s
Book page 13 and discuss how this 'town
model' is similar to a living organism.

Living things are made up of organised systems.
Each specific cell is grouped with cells similar in
structure and function to form atissue.
How is the body organised?
cells tissue

6of 43 © Boardworks Ltd 2008
How is the body organized?
Living things are made up of organized systems too.
Each specific cell is grouped with other cells similar in structure and function to
formtissuesand ultimately organs:
Groups of tissues work
together to form
organs.
Groups of cells work
together to form
tissues.
Cells are the
basic units of
life.
cell tissue organ

•Animal cells and plant cells can form
tissues.
•A living tissueis made from a group of
cellswith a similar structure and function,
which all work together to do a particular
job. Here are some examples of tissues:
•muscle
•the lining of the intestine
•the lining of the lungs

Animal tissues Plant tissues
muscle
bone
liver
skin
lung
mesophyll
phloem
xylem
Can you think of any more types of tissue?
Examples of tissue

10of 43 © Boardworks Ltd 2008
How is the body like a school?
To understand how the body is organized, think about all the different people that
work in a school to make it function.
Everybody in the school needs to know where they should be and what they are
doing for the school to function properly.
Everybody does a different job –they have different skills and equipment to
help them do their job.
teachers and teaching assistants
caretakers and cleaners
dinner ladies and bus drivers
governors and office workers

11of 43 © Boardworks Ltd 2008
What is a system?

12of 43 © Boardworks Ltd 2008
Why be organized?
Why do organisms have to be so organized?
Organization of the body allows complex organisms to carry out many
different jobs at the same time.
Being organized means that the body does not waste energy, so it is
more efficient.
body life
processes
excretion
nutrition
respiration
growth reproductionsensitivity
movement

The body is made up of different organ systems working
together to carry out all the functions of a living organism.
Both the body and schools are organized systems:
cell pupil
tissue registration group
organ subject class
organ system year
organism
school
How is the body organised?

1.3b Heart and lung tissue
Heart tissue
fat
blood
nerve
tissue
muscle
tissue

1.3b Heart and lung tissue
Lung tissue
epithelium
tissue
muscle
tissue

•Root hair cell
•Root tissue
•Root
•Transport
system
•Rose bush
Gland cell
Stomach
lining
Stomach
Digestive
system
Big cat
Cardiac
muscle cell
Muscle
Heart
Circulatory
Human
Nerve
Neurone
Brain
Nervous
system
Human

Linking together
1 Copy and complete these sentences using words from the
box below.
Groups of similar _________ working together form
tissues. _________ are groups of similar tissues that
work together.
Some examples of organs are the heart, the
_________, the stomach and the _________.
Organ _________ are groups of organs that work
together to perform a _________ function.
Some examples of organ systems are the _________
system, the nervous system and the
_________ system.
brain cells circulatory lungs
organs skeletal specific systems

Linking together
1 Copy and complete these sentences using words from the
box below.
Groups of similar _________ working together form
tissues. _________ are groups of similar tissues that
work together.
Some examples of organs are the heart, the
_________, the stomach and the _________.
Organ _________ are groups of organs that work
together to perform a _________ function.
Some examples of organ systems are the _________
system, the nervous system and the
_________ system.
brain cells circulatory lungs
organs skeletal specific systems

Main 50 mins
•Look at keywords –do you all undertandmeanings?
•Students complete the questions on page 13 of the Student’s Book.
•Students then work in pairs to complete the activity on Worksheet
Lesson 6: Cells, tissues, organs and systems. They organise the cards
first into examples of cells, tissues, organs, organ systems
and organisms. They then use the cards to order groups of five to
show the progression from cell
to organism.
•Ask pairs for feedback on how they ordered the cards and check
understanding. Choose one example, such as neurone (cell), nerve
(tissue), brain (organ), nervous system (organ system) and draw a
'pyramid of numbers’ style diagram to illustrate how the numbers
at each level decrease.

All mixed up!
Can you solve these key word anagrams?
1. ceillnu
2. ceilllmtu
3. celnsuu
4. abeemmnr
5. ghilt cceimooprs
6. eisstu

Key words
How did you do?
1.ceillnu = unicell
2.ceilllmtu = multicell
3.celnsuu = nucleus
4.abeemmnr = membrane
5.ghilt cceimooprs =
light microscope
6.eisstu = tissue
cell
cell wall
chloroplasts
electron microscope
food
granular cytoplasm
light microscope
membrane
multicellular organisms
nucleus
organ
specialised cells
system
tissues
unicellular organisms
vacuole