Centralised and Distributed database MADE BY: Santosh Singh BBA(G) 1st year
Centralised database A centralised database is a database that is located, stored, and maintained in a single location. This location is most often a central computer or database system, for example a desktop or server CPU, or a mainframe computer.
Distributed database A d istributed database is a database in which portions of the database are stored in multiple physical locations and processing is Distributed database among multiple database nodes
Advantages: Since there is only 1 database file, it is easier to: Get a complete view of data Manage update an backup data
Disadvantages: Bottle necking from multiple users accessing the same File –slowing down productivity
Advantages : Having Multiple database file means: Users won’t interfere with each other when accessing/ manipulating data Speed since files are retrieved from nearest location If one site fails , the system can still run
Disadvantages: Time for Synchronization of the multiple database Data Replication for each different database