chapter7 introducing John Hart and Richard two famous men
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Jul 20, 2024
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About This Presentation
introducing famous men in reforming the language use
Size: 2.39 MB
Language: en
Added: Jul 20, 2024
Slides: 18 pages
Slide Content
Chapter 7 Two proposals for orthographical reform in the 1500s
Lead-in
人物信息 Birthplace: Time of birth: School: was awarded with: John Hart near London around 1501 Cambridge Chester Herald 切斯特纹章官
三部著作 John Hart 1 st : The Opening of Unreasonable Writing of Our English Tongue 《 英语非理性书写的 开端 》1551 2 nd : An Orthography containing the due order and reason, how to write or paint the image of man’s voice, most like to the life or nature 《 一部包含规律与理性的 正字法 , ……》1569 3 rd : A method or comfortable beginning for all unlearned, whereby they may be taught to read English in a very short time, with pleasure 《 一种快速、有乐趣地教授 …… 轻松入门 》 1570
《 开端 》 中的核心观点: 一个字母对应一个音 四大滥用错误类别 缩减 (diminution) 过剩 (superfluity) 篡位 (usurpation) 错位 (misplacing) eg. th ( th is/ th in) eg. dou b t 派生 (derivation) 差别 (difference) eg. s u n/s o n eg. g( g em/ g un) c ( c up/ c ir c le) eg. fabl e circl e fab e l cirk e l
What were the three serious objections to a reformed spelling system according to Hart’s anticipation? ① “use” or “custom” ② “derivation” ③ “difference”