Learning Objectives 1. Learn to say 国家名字 in 中文 。 2. Learnt to say all kinds of 语言 in 中文 。 3. Learn to use “ 过 ” to show the present perfect.
你知道吗? Do you know……? 1. How many countries in the world? 224 countries and regions. 193 countries and 31 regions. 2. How many countries have you been? 3. How many languages in the world? About 5651 has been found. 4. How many languages can you speak?
你 知道 吗? Do you know…… ? 中国多大? How big China is 2022 年有多少人口? What the population is in China in 2022? 中国有几种方言? How many dialects do Chinese speak? 4. 中国有几种文字? How many written language we use?
Do you know…… ? 1. How big China is? 9,600,000 square kilometers. 2. what the population is in China as of Feb 6, 2022? 1,448,270,706 人( 2022 年) 3. How many dialects do Chinese speak? 7 main dialects, which are different in speaking. 4. How many written language we use? Two. One is simplified Chinese, which is used in Mainland China; the other one is traditional Chinese, which is used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau.
方言 Dialect Activity Group Activity(10~15 mins ) 1. Choose a Chinese dialect 2. Group members learn and practice speaking 2~4 simple phrases/sentences 3. Present them in class and teach your classmates how to say this dialect and what they mean in Chinese/English.
The usage of “过” 1. sb. + verb + 过 + object , which shows the present perfect tense. Eg : 你去过中国吗? 你学过中文吗? 2. sb. + 没 +verb + 过 + object , which means sb. Hasn’t done something before. Eg : 我 没 去过中国。 我 没 学过中文。
说中文
写 中文 1. I have been to Japan before. 我去过日本。 2. She hasn’t been to UK. 她没去过英国。 3. My dad has been to America before. 我爸爸去过美国。 4. His younger sister hasn’t been to Beijing before. 他妹妹没去过北京。 5. Have you been to France before? 你去过法国吗?
“ 会 ” 和 ” 一点儿 ” “ 会 ”means be able to, have the ability to do sth . eg : 他 会 说中文。 你 会 说英语吗? 你会开车吗? “ 一点儿 ” means a little bit of . eg : 妈妈会说 一点儿 法语。
说中文
The tones of “ 一 ” and “ 不 ” 1. when “ 一 ” is used with the first, second and third tone, it always changes into the fourth. eg : 一( yì )天( tiān ) 一( yì )年( nián ) 一( yì )只( zhī ) 一( yì )条( tiáo ) 一( yì )起( qǐ ) 2. when “ 一 ” is used with the fourth tone , it changes into the second tone. eg : 一( yí )个( gè ) 一( yí )件( jiàn ) 3. When “ 不 ” is used with the fourth tone, it changes into the second tone. eg : 不( bú )帅( shuài ) 不( bú )胖( pàng ) 不( bú )漂( piào )亮( liang )