Cognates and false cognates copia

krapula 7,902 views 8 slides Sep 08, 2010
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About This Presentation

Cognates own version


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Hoy mi teacher me
hizo algo que me
dejó embarrased...
¡ AAAAAHHHHH !

Cognates are words which are similar in
English and Spanish. Their similarity can be in
their written form or their pronunciation.
Recognizing these words in a text make things
easier for the reader. Cognates can be names,
dates, and information.

1. The following words are cognates put them in the
appropriate boxes.
 Bill Gates December 24,1998
7oo/usd 65% 20people
Europe 267.444.840 Julius
Caesar July 20
 
 
 
 
 
 
Names

Date
Information

2. Complete the following box.
Computer
Television
Bank
Bycicle
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 3. Read the following text and underline the cognates or
transparent words.
4. Use the underlined words to create ideas about the text.
5. Using your ideas, give a title to the text.
The coffee shrub, an evergreen bush which can sometimes grow to a
height of 8 or 10 meters, grows wild in the tropics – mostly in Arabia,
Asia and Latin America. It is known that coffee plants were being
cultivated in Africa in the 15th century, although it wasn’t until the 16th
and 17th centuries that it was introduced into Europe. The first London
coffee house was established in 1652 and coffee houses flourished in
continental Europe later in the 17th century. The drink became popular
in North America around 1689, and the USA is now the largest
consumer, importing about 1,500,000 tons per year.
 A medium-strength cup of coffee contains about 30 mg of caffeine, as
does tea, while a can of cola can contain up to 60mg. Some painkillers
also contain caffeine, as it speeds up the action of aspirin and
counteracts drowsiness. Caffeine is a recognized stimulant that acts on
the nervous system, influencing our behavior and mood.

False cognates are words whose written
form or pronunciation is similar in
English and Spanish, but can be
different in meaning.

FALSE COGNATES MEANING
Exit
Figures
Actually
Success
Apply
Attend
Realize
Economical
Succeed

1. Do you ____________________ the English course regularly
2. Will you ______________ him if he has a problem in the
school?
3. Will you ______________ for the job in Prodeco?
4. The medicine program is a complete _____________. The
results are excellent.
5. She is a very nice person ________________.
6. I would like to have an ____________car to go to work.
7. Do you ______________ how much money you are investing
in this company?
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