COMMERCE - 6.pdf commerce practice questions

Commerce

1. Kataria Classes
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1. fdlh vFkZO;oLFkk esa ,d o”kZ ds varxZr mRikfnr vafre oLrqvksa
rFkk lsokvksa ds cktkj ewY; dks dgrs gSa\
The market value of all final goods and services produced in
an economy over a year is called:

(a) dqy jk”Vªh; mRiknu@ Gross National Product
(b) jk”Vªh; vk;@ National Income
(c) dqy ?kjsyw vk;@ Gross Domestic Product
(d) fo’kq) jk”Vªh; mRiknu@ Net National Product

2. Kataria Classes
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2. fuEufyf[kr mís’; ls [kjhnh xbZ oLrq,a vafre oLrq,a dgykrh gS\
Goods purchased for the following purpose are find goods:

(a) vko’;drkvksa dh larqf”V gsrq@ For satisfaction of wants
(b) QeZ esa fuos’k gsrq@ For investment in firm
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

3. Kataria Classes
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3. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk jk”Vªh; vk; dks izHkkfor djrk gS\
Which of the following affects national income?

(a) oLrq ,oa lsok dj@ Goods and Services tax
(b) fuxe dj@ Corporation tax
(c) vkfFkZd lgk;rk@ Subsidies
(d) mi;qZDr esa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

4. Kataria Classes
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4. jk”Vªh; vk; dk ekiu fuEufyf[kr esa fdl fof/k ls fd;k tkrk
gS\
Which method is adopted in measuring National Income?

(a) mRiknu fof/k@ Production Method
(b) vk; fof/k@ Income Method
(c) O;; fof/k@ Expenditure Method
(d) ;s lHkh@ All the above

5. Kataria Classes
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5. ,d vFkZO;oLFkk esa dkSu&lk {ks= lfEefyr jgrk gS\
Which sector is included in an economy?

(a) izkFkfed@ Primary
(b) f}rh;d@ Secondary
(c) r`rh;d@ Tertiary
(d) ;s lHkh@ All the above

6. Kataria Classes
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6. r`rh;d {ks= ds varxZr fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lh lsok,a lfEefyr
gSa\
Which service is included in Tertiary Sector?

(a) [kuu@ Mining
(b) fuekZ.k@ Construction
(c) lapkj@ Communication
(d) Ik’kqikyu@ Animal Husbandry

7. Kataria Classes
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7. f}rh;d {ks= esa fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lh lsok,a lfEefyr gSa\
Which one is included in Secondary Sector?

(a) chek@ Insurance
(b) fofuekZ.k@ Manufacturing
(c) O;kikj@ Tade
(d) cSafdx@ Banking

8. Kataria Classes
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8. izkFkfed {ks= esa fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu ‘kkfey gS\
Which one is included in Primary Sector?

(a) Hkwfe@ Land
(b) ou@ Forest
(c) [kuu@ Mining
(d) ;s lHkh@ All these

9. Kataria Classes
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9. jk”Vªh; vk; ds vkdyu esa fdlh oLrq ;k lsok dk ewY; ,d ls
vf/kd ckj ‘kkfey djuk dgykrk gS\
To include the value of goods as services more than one time
while calculating National Income is called:

(a) ,dy x.kuk@ Single Counting
(b) nksgjh x.kuk@ Double Counting
(c) cgqy x.kuk@ Multiple Counting
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

10. Kataria Classes
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10. ykHk ds fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&ls ?kVd gSa\
Which one is a component of profit?

(a) ykHkka’k@ Dividend
(b) vforfjr ykHk@ Undistributed Profit
(c) fuxe ykHk dj@ Corporate Profit Tax
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

11. Kataria Classes
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11. jk”Vªh; vk; esa fuEufyf[kr esa fdls lfEEefyr fd;k tkrk gS\
Which one is included in National Income?

(a) gLrkUrj.k Hkqxrku@ Transfer Earnings
(b) ‘ks;j ,ao ckW.M dh fcØh ls izkIr jkf’k@ Sale proceeds of
Shares and Bonds
(c) dkys /ka/ks ls izkIr vk;@ Black Money
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

12. Kataria Classes
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12. jk”Vªh; vk; dh x.kuk esa fuEufyf[kr esa fdls lfEefyr fd;k
tkrk gS\
Which one is included in the calculation of National Income?

(a) ubZ vafre oLrq,a ,ao lsok,a@ New final Goods and services
(b) Hkkjrh; dEifu;ksa }kjk fons’k esa vftZr vk;@ Earned
Income of India Companies in Abroad
(c) fons’kh Ik;Zvdksa }kjk ns’k esa fd;k x;k O;;@ Expenses
made by Foregin Tourists in the country
(d) mi;qZDRk lHkh@ All the above

13. Kataria Classes
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13. ldy jk”Vªh; mRikn dh x.kuk esa fuEufyf[kr esa fdls lfEefyr
ugha fd;k tkrk gS\
Which of the following is not included in the calculation of
Gross National Product?

(a) iqjkuh oLrqvksa dk Ø;&foØ;@ Purchase and Sale of Old
Commodities
(b) e/;orhZ oLrq,a@ Intermediate Commodities
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

14. Kataria Classes
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14. oLrq&fofue; iz.kkyh dh vko’;d ‘krsZ dkSu&lh gS\
What are the necessary conditions of Barter System?

(a) vko’;drkvksa dk lhfer gksuk@ Limited Needs
(b) lhfer fofue; {ks=@ Limited Exchange Area
(c) vfkFkZd :i ls fiNM+k lekt@ Economically Backward
Society
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

15. Kataria Classes
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15. oLrq&fofue; iz.kkyh ds fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&ls ykHk gSa\
What are the advantages of Barter System?

(a) ljy iz.kkyh @ Simple System
(b) vkilh lg;ksx esa o`f)@ More Mutual Co-operation
(c) vfkFkZd vlekurk,a@ No Economic Disparities
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

16. Kataria Classes
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16. oLrq&fofue; iz.kkyh dh fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lh dfBukb;ka gSa\
Which one is the difficulty of Barter System?

(a) nksgjs la;ksx dk vHkko@ Lack of Double Coincidence
(b) oLrq foHkktu esa dfBukbZ@ Difficulty of Division of the
Goods
(c) loZekU; ewY; ekid dk vHkko@ Lack of General
Acceptable Measure of Value
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

17. Kataria Classes
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17. eqnzk fodkl Øe dk lgh vuqØe dkSu&lk gS\
Which is the correct order of money evolution?

(a) oLrq eqnzk] i= eqnzk] /kkrq eqnzk@ Commodity Money, paper
Money, Metal Money
(b) oLrq eqnzk] /kkrq eqnzk] i= eqnzk] lk[k eqnzk@ Commodity
Money, Metal Money, Paper Money, Credit Money
(c) lk[k eqnzk] /kkrq eqnzk] i= eqnzk@ Credit Money, Metal
Money, Paper Money
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

18. Kataria Classes
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18. fuEufyf[kr esa fdlds vuqlkj] ^^eqnzk og gS tks eqnzk dk dk;Z
djsaA**
Money is what money does. Who said it?

(a) gkVZys fonlZ@ Hartely Withers
(b) gkVªs@ Hawtrey
(c) izks- FkkWel@ Thomas
(d) dhUl@ Keynes

19. Kataria Classes
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19. eqnzk ds izkFkfed dk;Z ds varxZr fuEufyf[kr esa fdls ‘kkfey
fd;k tkrk gS\
Which one is included in the primary function money?

(a) fofue; dk ek/;e@ Medium of Exchange
(b) ewY; dk ekid@ Measure of Value
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) ewY; dk lap;@ Store of Value

20. Kataria Classes
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20. eqnzk ds xkS.k dk;Z ds varxZr fuEufyf[kr esa fdls ‘kkfey fd;k
tkrk gS\
Which one is included in the secondary function money?

(a) LFkfxr Hkqxrku dh eki@ To make Deferred Payments
(b) ewY; dk lap;@ Store of Value
(c) ewY; gLrkUrj.k@ Transfer Value
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

21. Kataria Classes
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21. fuEufyf[kr esa fdlds vuqlkj] eqnzk og /kqjh gS ftlds pkjksa vksj
leLr vFkZ foKku pDdj yxkrk gS\
Money is a pivot around when the whole economy clusters.
Who said it?

(a) dhUl@ Keynes
(b) jkWcVZlu@ Robertson
(c) ek’kZy@ Marshall
(d) gkVªs@ Hawtrey

22. Kataria Classes
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22. eqnzk dk dk;Z gS\
The function of money is:

(a) fofue; dk ek/;e@ Medium of Exchange
(b) ewY; dk ekid@ Measure of Value
(c) ewY; dk lap;@ Store of Value
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All the above

23. Kataria Classes
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23. eqnzk ds dk;ksZa esa lfEefyr gSa\
The functions of money includes:

(a) ewY; fu/kkZj.k djuk@ Value determination
(b) ewY; lafpr djuk@ Store of Value
(c) fofue; dk ek/;e izLrqr djuk@ Means of exchange
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All the above

24. Kataria Classes
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24. eqnzk og oLrq gS\
Money is a matter which is:

(a) tks ewY; dk ekid gks@ A measure of value
(b) tks lkekU;r% fofue; ds fy, Lohdkj fd;k tk,@ Accepted
as a means of exchange
(c) ftlds :i esa /ku&lEifRr dk laxzg fd;k tk,@ Used to
store wealth
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All the above

25. Kataria Classes
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25. eqnzk dh iwfrZ ls gekjk vk’k; gS\
By supply of money we mean:

(a) cSad esa tek jkf’k@ Money deposited is bank
(b) turk ds ikl miyC/k #i;s@ Money available with the
public
(c) Mkd?kj esa tek&cpr [kkrs dh jkf’k@ Deposits with Post
Office savings bank
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All of these

26. Kataria Classes
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26. fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk eqnzk dk dk;Z ugha gS\
Which of the following is not a function of money?

(a) fofue; dk ek/;e@ Medium of exchange
(b) dher fLFkjrk@ price stability
(c) ewY; lap;@ Store of value
(d) ys[kk dh bdkbZ@ Unit of account

27. Kataria Classes
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27. fdl fof/k ls ge cSad ls eqnzk fudky ldrs gSa\
Through which method can we withdraw money from bank

(a) vkgj.k i=@ Witrawal From
(b) pSd@ Cheque
(c) ,Vh,e@ ATM
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All of these

28. Kataria Classes
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28. eqnzk dh LFkSfrd vkSj xR;kRed dk;ksZa dk foHkktu fdlus fd;k\
Who classified static and dynamic functions of Money?

(a) jSxuj fÝ’k@ Ragner Frisch
(b) ikWy ,saftx@ Paul Einzig
(c) ek’kZy@ Marshall
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ None of these

29. Kataria Classes
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29. fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lk dFku lgh gS\
What is true for the Central Bank?

(a) dsanzh; cSad ns’k dk loksZPp cSad gS
(b) dsanzh; cSad ij ljdkj dk LokfeRo gksrk gS
(c) dsanzh; cSad ns’k esa cSafdx iz.kkyh dk lapkyu djrk gS
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh

30. Kataria Classes
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30. Hkkjr dk dsnzh; cSad fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu lk gS\
Which is the Central Bank in India?

(a) fjtoZ cSad vkWQ bf.M;k@ Reserve Bank of India
(b) LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k@ State Bank of India
(c) ls.Vªy cSad vkWQ bf.M;k@ Central Bank of India
(d) cSad vkWQ bf.M;k@ Bank of India

31. Kataria Classes
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31. dsanzh; cSad ds fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&ls dk;Z gSa\
Which of the following is the function of Central Bank?

(a) uksV fuxZeu dk ,dkf/kdkj@ Monpoly of Note Issue
(b) ljdkj dk cSadj@ Banker of the Government
(c) fons’kh fofue; dks”kksa dk laj{kd@ Custodian of Foreign
Exchange Reserves
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

32. Kataria Classes
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32. dsanzh; cSad }kjk dkSu&lh eqnzk tkjh dh tkrh gS\
Which type of currency is issued by the Central Bank?

(a) pyu eqnzk@ Currency
(b) lk[k eqnzk@ Credit Money
(c) flDds@ Coins
(d) buesa ls lHkh@ All the above

33. Kataria Classes
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33. lk[k fu;a=.k ds izeq[k mís’; fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&ls gSa\
Which is the major objective of credit control?

(a) dher fLFkjrk LFkkfir djuk@ To maintain Price Stability
(b) fons’kh fofue; nj esa fLFkjrk ykuk@ To stabilize Exchange
Rate
(c) mRiknu ,ao jkstxkj o`f) ds mik; djuk@ To production
and Employment
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

34. Kataria Classes
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34. fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lk dFku lgh gS\
Which one is true?

(a) cSad nj og gS ftl ij dsanzh; cSad ns’k ds O;kikfjd cSadksa dks
_.k nsus dks rS;kj gksrk gS
(b) cSad nj ,oa C;kt nj nksuksa esa varj gksrk gS
(c) cSad nj dsanzh; dh iqudZVkSrh nj gS
(d) mi;qZDr lHkh@ All the above

35. Kataria Classes
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35. fuEukafdr esa ls dkSu&lk lk[k fu;a=.k dk ifjek.kkRed mik;
ugha gS\
Which is not a quantitative method of credit control?

(a) cSad nj@ Bank Rate
(b) uSfrd ncko@ Moral Suasion
(c) [kqys cktkj dh fØ;k,a@ Open Market Operations
(d) udn dks”k vuqikr esa ifjorZu@ Change in CRR

36. Kataria Classes
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36. O;kikfjd cSad dks viuh dqy vfkLr;ksa ds ,d fuf’pr vuqikr esa
tek vius ikl rjy :i esa j[kuk iM+rk gS ftls dgk tkrk gS
Every bank is required to maintain a fixed percentage of its
assets in the form of cash is called:

(a) udn dks”k vuqikr@ Cash Reserve Ratio
(b) lkafof/kd rjy vuqikr@ Statutory Liquidity Ratio
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) buesa ls dksbZ ugha@ None of the above

37. Kataria Classes
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37. fjtoZ cSad vkWQ bf.M;k dh LFkkiuk gqbZ\
Reserve Bank of India was established in:

(a) 1947
(b) 1935
(c) 1937
(d) 1945

38. Kataria Classes
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38. ekSfnzd uhfr dk laca/k gS\
Monetary policy is related with:

(a) lkoZtfud O;; ls@ Public Expenditure
(b) djksa ls
(c) lkoZtfud _.k ls
(d) [kqys cktkj dh fØ;kvksa ls