Common Signs and Symptoms of Adrenal Gland Disorders

Learn the common signs and symptoms of adrenal gland disorders and when to consult the Best Endocrinologist in Delhi NCR

1. Common Signs and
Symptoms of Adrenal
Gland Disorders

2. The Adrenal Glands: Tiny Glands, Big Impact
•Located on top of each kidney.
•Produce vital hormones: Cortisol, Aldosterone,
Adrenaline, Noradrenaline, and sex hormones.
•Regulate crucial bodily functions including: stress
response, metabolism, blood pressure, immune
function, and energy levels.

3. When Hormones Go Awry
•Adrenal gland disorders arise from hormonal
imbalances: either producing too much
(hyperfunction) or too little (hypofunction) of key
hormones.
•These imbalances can disrupt normal body
processes, leading to a wide range of symptoms.
•Common disorders include Cushing's Syndrome,
Addison's Disease, and Pheochromocytoma.

4. Cushing's Syndrome: Excess Cortisol
•Characterized by prolonged exposure to high
levels of cortisol.
•Key Symptoms:
•Weight gain, especially around the abdomen and
face ('moon face').
•Fat deposition between shoulders ('buffalo
hump').
•Thinning skin, easy bruising, and purplish stretch
marks.
•High blood pressure and muscle weakness.
•Fatigue and mood changes (irritability,
depression).

5. Addison's Disease: Adrenal Insufficiency
•Occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce
enough cortisol and aldosterone.
•Key Symptoms:
•Extreme fatigue and muscle weakness.
•Unexplained weight loss and decreased appetite.
•Low blood pressure, which can cause dizziness or
fainting.
•Darkening of the skin (hyperpigmentation),
especially in sun-exposed areas and creases.
•Salt cravings and abdominal pain.
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6. Other Adrenal Concerns
•Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH):A
group of genetic disorders affecting hormone
production from birth.
•Adrenal Tumors:Can be benign or malignant
and may cause hormone overproduction or other
symptoms.
•Symptoms can vary widely based on the type of
tumor and hormones affected.

7. When to Seek Medical Advice
•If you experience any persistent or concerning
symptoms associated with adrenal disorders,
consult a healthcare professional.
•Early diagnosis is crucial for effective
management and preventing complications.
•For expert endocrine care, consider seeking
consultation from a Best Endocrinologist in
Delhi NCR.

8. Diagnosis and Treatment
•Diagnosis typically involves a combination of:
•Medical history and physical examination.
•Blood and urine tests to measure hormone levels.
•Imaging studies (e.g., CT scans, MRI) to visualize
the adrenal glands.
•Treatment is tailored to the specific disorder and
may include medication, surgery, or hormone
replacement therapy.

9. Your Health Matters
•Understanding the signs and symptoms of
adrenal gland disorders empowers you to seek
timely medical attention.
•At Sri Balaji Action Medical Institute, we are
dedicated to providing comprehensive care for
endocrine health.
•Consult with our specialists for accurate
diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.

10. Thank You
• Head Office -SRI BALAJI ACTION
MEDICAL INSTITUTE A -4, Paschim
Vihar, New Delhi –110063
• HELPLINE NO: 011-42-888-888
• EMERGENCY NO: 011-42-888-999
• AMBULANCE NO: 011-42-888-777
• EMAIL: [email protected]