Communication: Different Types of Speech.pptx

Types of Speech

1. Types of Speech

2. Learning Objectives At the end of the lesson, students must be able to: 1. identify the types of speeches; 2. deliver a speech effectively; and 3. evaluate a speech

3. TYPES OF SPEECH

4. According to Preparation and Delivery

5. . Impromptu Speech It is delivered on the spur of the moment or on top of one’s head without preparation. Day to-day conversations are considered impromptu talks. For instance, you are asked by your teacher to share with the class about your holiday vacation, or you are unexpectedly requested by an emcee to give your birthday wishes for your friend who is celebrating his/her birthday.

6. Manuscript Speech This type of speech is read and delivered from a prepared text. It is appropriate for precise messages or subjects to review or to publish. A manuscript speech may sound less spontaneous or unnatural. For instance, reading a proclamation paper, public announcement and court decisions.

7. Memorized Speech This is the most difficult and the least effective among the speeches based on type of delivery. This occurs when one delivers a declamation or oratorical piece for a contest. It should be “learned by heart”. Also, this type of delivery is usually being done by speakers who are inexperienced or uncomfortable in public speaking.

8. Extemporaneous Speech It is delivered by speakers who intend to present a well-crafted speech. The speech is fully prepared and perfectly rehearsed ahead of time. An extemporaneous speech carries a conversational tone, even it is planned in advance, but not memorized.

9. According to Purpose

10. Speech to Inform An informative speech is like teaching. Its purpose is to teach something to the audience. It seeks to provide the audience with a clear understanding of the concept or idea presented by the speaker. The lectures of your teachers are the best examples of this type.

11. Speech to Persuade This type of speech contains information to help people make a decision. It seeks to provide the audience with favorable or acceptable ideas that can influence their own ideas and decisions. The campaign speeches of the candidates for government posts are best examples of this type.

12. Speech to Entertain This usually has topics which are far from the serious issues of the present time. One technique in making a speech entertaining is the use of humor. The humorous speech of your favorite speakers are best examples of this type.

13. According to Occasion