computer ppt on internet, web browser ..

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1. Understanding the Components of Web Pages: Web Server, Web Browser, and URLs By – Ayush ajay Class 10 th c Roll no. 7 Subject- computer

2. Topic . Web server . Web browser components of a website .components of a web page . url and its components

3. Web server ☆A web server is a software or hardware device that serves content to users over the internet. ☆Key Functions:
Hosting web pages and files.
Responding to requests from web browsers.
Managing communication between clients and servers.
Examples: Apache, Nginx, Microsoft IIS.

4. Web browser ☆A web browser is a software application used to access information on the World Wide Web.
☆Key Functions:
•Rendering web pages by interpreting HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
•Sending requests to web servers and displaying the received content.
•Managing user interactions such as clicking links and submitting forms.
Examples: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Microsoft Edge.

5. Components of a website A website (also written as a web site) is a collection of web pages and related content that is identified by a common domain name and published on at least one web server. The main component of a website is the content area, where the primary information is displayed. It includes text, images, videos, and interactive elements that engage visitors and convey the site’s purpose or message.

6. Components of a web page web page is a document written in hypertext (also known as HTML) that you can see online, using a web browse A web page typically consists of several main components:

• Header: The top section of a webpage containing branding, navigation menus, and sometimes search bars.

• Content Area: The central part of the webpage where most of the information is displayed, including text, images, videos, and interactive elements.

• Sidebar: A supplementary section often located on the left or right side of the content area, containing additional information, links, or advertisements.

Footer: The bottom section of the webpage containing copyright information, contact details, and links to important pages like the privacy

7. url and its components A URL is a web address used to locate a specific resource on the internet.
Components:
Scheme: Specifies the protocol used to access the resource (e.g., http, https).
Domain: Identifies the web server hosting the resource (e.g., www.example.com ).
Path: Indicates the specific location of the resource on the server’s file system. Example: https://www.example.com/blog/article?id=123#section2

8. conclusion Web servers, web browsers, and URLs are essential components of the World Wide Web.
Understanding how they work together is crucial for building and navigating websites effectively. Thank you for your attention.