Concept and need for regional planning

Concept and Need for regional planning and development is elaborated in this PPT

1. CONCEPT AND NEED FOR REGIONAL PLANNING BY ALBERT RAJA N P 2018803003

2. CONTENTS Introduction Concept of a Region Concept of Regional Planning Need for Regional Planning Conclusion Reference 2 /15

3. INTRODUCTION Regional Plans are prepared for a regions balanced development. Region includes urban as well as its influencing rural area. To bring EQUITY, balanced development and to rectifying the disparity. To decentralise the development. To conserve resources. 3 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

4. CONURBATION Coined by Patrick Geddes It is a Region Comprising number of cities, other towns and other urban areas. Through physical expansion. Because of Population growth. 4 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

5. REGION Area of land having common features These features may Artificial or Natural Artificial : Language, Religion, Culture, etc. Natural : Forest, wild life, geography, river and sea. Regions are also the areas which includes Urban and the surrounding Countries in order to achieve a balanced development. Area which includes urban areas and its cause areas. 5 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

6. RIVER BASED REGION 6 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

7. FOREST REGIONS 7 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

8. WILD LIFE REGION 8 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

9. GOVERNMENT REGION 9 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

10. REGION TO RECTIFY THE URBAN ISSUE (NCR) 10 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

11. OBJECTIVE OF REGIONAL PLANNING In general regional plans objective is like Decentralisation Balanced Development Conservation of Resources Creating equal opportunities and facilities DTCP : Through balanced and coordinated development of Industrial and Agricultural economy in each region, The entire country can attain a higher standard of living. 11 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

12. CONCEPT OF REGIONAL PLANNING Efficient placement of Land Use. Efficient placement of Infrastructure. Growth across larger area. Providing equal opportunities and facilities throughout the region. Protecting and conserving. In the scenario of metropolitan region: “ Curing the cause of the urban issues than providing solution for the issues ” 12 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

13. NEED FOR REGIONAL PLANNING Protect the Resources Forest Minerals Wild life Control Pollution River pollution Sea Pollution Rapid Urbanisation Control migration Providing opportunities Decentralization Remove the Disparity Facilities Opportunities Equity Development of the Region Social and physical Economic 13 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

14. x 14 Concept and Need for Regional Planning Source: Census report 2011, Census of India

15. 15 Source: Census report 2011, Census of India “ Annual Survey Report 2014 -2015 ”, Department of Economics and Statistics, Tamil Nadu Government . Concept and Need for Regional Planning

16. CONCLUSION Balanced development is only possible by R egional Planning. Regional planning will settle the resource sharing disputes between countries or states. Regional planning helps in protecting and conserving resources. Regional Planning cures the cause of Urban ailment's. Large area harmoniously developed by regional planning 16 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning

17. REFERENCE 1. “ URDPFI Guidelines 2015 ”, Town and Country Planning organisation , Government of India, Volume 1, pp 7 – 9.” 2. “ Regional Planning and Development ”, United Nations Center for Regional Development, Part 1. 3. John Glasson and Tim Marshall, “ Regional Planning ”, The Natural and Built Environment Series, edition 1, pp 64 – 106. 4. Smita Dubey and Varsha Millah ,“ Migration Causes and Effects ”, The Business and Management Review, Volume 5, Number 4, pp 228 – 231. 5. “ Annual Survey Report 2014 -2015 ”, Department of Economics and Statistics, Tamil Nadu Government, pp 235 – 269. 17 /15 Concept and Need for Regional Planning