concept of kriyakala an ayurvedic approch

kriyakala

1. क्रियाकाल INTRODUCTION Explained by Acharya Sushruta Kriya – action Kala – time Disease process of is not a state, it is rather a changing manifestation, a process which may end inrecovery or in death, which may be acute or fulminating in its manifestationor which may appear as a slow ageing of the tissue, brought about by sharp tooth of time.

2. क्रियाकाल ऋतु क्रियाकाल व्याधि क्रियाकाल Acc to Charaka and Vagbhata Acc to Sushruta 1.चय 2 प्रकोप 3 . प्रशमन दोषों वृद्धि (1 ) चय ( 2) प्रकोप ष‌क्रियाकाल

3. व्याधि क्रियाकाल / ष‌क्रियाकाल IMPORTANCE Early Diagnosis To reverse the disease process towards normalcy Corative and preventive purpose

4. ( i ) संचयावस्था तत्र संचितानां खलु दोषाणां स्तब्धपूर्णकोष्ठता, पीतावभासता, मन्दोष्मता चाङ्गनां गौरवमालस्यं, चयकारण विद्वेषश्चेति लिङ्गानि भवन्ति। तत्र प्रथम क्रियाकालः । सु.सू.अ . 21/18 - Chaya/ sanchaya – Vridhi of doshas - Vridhi of dosha in it own place ( swastana vridhi ) - Vridhi will occur due to Nidana sevana - In this stage person feels Vipareeta guna of vridhi of doshas Ex- vata vridhi – snidgha ahara pitta vridhi – sheeta ahara vihara kapha vridhi – Ruksha ahara vihara

5. Lakshanas 1) वति सचय – स्तब्धपूर्णकोष्ठता ii) पित्त संचय - पीतावभासता, मन्दोष्मता iii) कफ संचय - गौरवमालस्यं संचय प्रकार स्वाभाविक अस्वाभाविक 1. आवस्थिकी 2.नैमित्तिकी

6. (ii) प्रकोपावस्था तेषां प्रकोपात् कोष्ठतोदसञ्चरणाम्लिकापिपासापरिदाहान्त्रद्वेषहृदयोत्वलेदाश्च जायन्ते । ( सु.सू. 21/27 ) विलयन रुप वृद्धि of doshas Gamana of doshas to other sthana from its own place Lakshanas वात प्रकोप - कोष्ठतोदसञ्चरणा पित्त प्रकोप - अम्लोद्‌गार, पिपासा and दाह कफ प्रकोप - अरुचि, अन्नद्वेष

7. प्रकोप भेद चय पूर्वक प्रकोप अचय पूर्वक प्रकोप ( i ) स्वाभाविक (ii) अस्वाभाविक ( अपथ्यज )