When you look at the night sky what are you looking at? Do you see pictures/figures of animals, objects, and humans?
What is a constellation? A pattern, or shape, made by stars in the night sky.
The pattern constellations form may take the shape of: Animal Mythological creature Man Woman Inanimate object (microscope, compass, crown)
How many constellations are there? There are 88 constellation recognized by the international astronomical union. They identified clusters of stars as gods, goddesses, animals, and objects of their stories.
There are 13 astronomical zodiac constellations. 1.Capricornus 2. Aquarius 3. Pisces 4. Aries 5. Taurus 6. Gemini 7. Sagittarius 8. Scorpius 9. Cancer 10. Leo 11. Virgo 12. Libra 13. Orphiuchus
What is Constellation? A group of stars that appears to form a pattern or picture like Orion the Great Hunter, Leo the Lion, or Taurus the Bull.
W hat is Asterisms? Asterism, a pattern of stars that is not a constellation.
The local sky can be described by several points or reference from the ground
T he rotation of earth and daily motion stars
Circumpolar Stars Circumpolar stars are stars that do not set.
The revolution of earth and the constellations . There are two types of evidence for Earth's motion seen in constellations. During the night, the stars appear to shift positions due to Earth's rotation.
T he constellations seen on different months of the year 1. Winter 2. Spring 3. Summer 4. Autumn
Wi n ter constellation
Spring constellation
S ummer constellations
A utumn constellaton
Uses for Constellations: Constellations help people to recognize stars in the sky. By looking for patterns, the stars and locations can be much easier to spot. The constellations had uses in ancient times. They were used to help keep track of the calendar. This was very important so that people knew when to plant and harvest crops.
Another important use for constellations was navigation. By finding Ursa Minor it is fairly easy to spot the North Star (Polaris). Using the height of the North Star in the sky, navigators could figure out their latitude helping ships to travel across the oceans.
A ctivity: M ake a constellation using a recyclable material that you have. Be creative and present it on the class. I will give you 10 mins each group W inter constellation S pring constellation S ummer constellation A utumn constellation