Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Region ppt.pptx

ZeusOng2 465 views 29 slides Aug 01, 2024
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About This Presentation

contemporary arts in the Philippines and the region


Slide Content

Contemporary Philippine Arts From The Region

OBJECTIVES: Define art, art works and contemporary arts; Discover the contemporary arts from region; Appreciate the significance of arts in one’s daily life as a student.

Group 1 (Last Trip 1990)

Group 2 ( Tampuhan 1992)

Group 3 ( Bagyo I / STORM I 2018)

Title of the Contemporary Artwork: ___________________ Artist: _______________________________ Region: ______________________________ What is the artwork all about? What does the artist want to convey to his/her audience? What evidence is present in the artwork for you to consider it as a contemporary Philippine art? Questions:

ART - Art is the expression of ideas and emotions through a physical medium, like painting, sculpture, film, dance, writing, photography, or theatre. Nature of Art -employs perception, insights, feelings and intuition and is subjective. Art provides enjoyment and stimulation when people try to deepen their understanding. Importance of Art- equips you with the vocabulary to understand and discuss the visual arts, while introducing you to various mediums. Functions of Art- physical, social, and personal. Each serves different purposes depending on context. Assigning a function to a piece of art requires understanding its context, including the time period, location, cultural influences, and the artist's intent.

d. Art Appreciation - the study and understanding of the visual arts, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and other forms of expression. e. Work of Art - A thing of beauty having aesthetic value; obra Maestra that provides aesthetic value to viewers. f. Subject of Art - In general, subject may be thought of as the “what” in a piece of art: The most common subjects of art include people (portraiture), arrangements of objects (still-life), the natural world (landscape), and abstractions (non-objective).

Contemporary Arts - According to quora.com, contemporary art forms refer to field of arts such as painting, drawing, dancing, music, sculpture, architecture, etc. According to Wikipedia.org, contemporary art is the art of today and produced in the second half of the 20th century or in the 21st century. Contemporary Philippine Art - The art of the Philippines refers to the works of art that have developed and accumulated in the Philippines from the beginning of civilization in the country up to the present era.  According to Santos (2016), in Philippine art as in its culture, one notes the various shades, lines, and tones, and even the contrasting characters that 11 have been absorbed and blended into new forms that are particularly Filipino. THE CONTEMPORARY ARTS FROM THE REGION

Contemporary Art Forms from the Region  It refers to art forms that are developing in various regions of the Philippines that relied on the existing materials in specific region or province.  For example, natives of Batanes or the Ivatans use a headgear called Vacul , made from the fibres of vuyavuy palm, to protect them from the scotching heat of the sun while working on their farmlands. This particular headgear is also a substitute to umbrella in rainy season .

Another example of regional art forms are the vases and statues crafted in the Cordillera region, particularly in Baguio and Benguet area.

These statues are similar to the statues used by indigenous people in rituals intended for thanksgiving for rich harvest, to repel sinister and for 12 celebration of marriages and in conducting funeral. Some of these statues together with paintings and other art forms are now part of Philippine indigenous arts.  In the province of Marinduque, those who partake in the celebration of Moriones Festival use morion masks to portray the Roman soldiers and Syrian mercenaries in the story of the Passion of the Christ.  The Moriones denotes the masked and costumed penitents who march around the town for seven days searching for Longinus. These Masks were intricately painted with colorful designs that symbolize Roman culture, Customs and tradition.

In the Visayan Region, maskara , which means Mask is a prominent feature of the festival which also bears the same name. Maskara are always ornamented with smiling faces, giving rise to Bacolod being named the "City of Smiles".

Inhabitants of the Panay Islands are also known for having tattoos or pinta which symbolizes their “ kaisugan ” or valor or bravery. These tattoos are called Pinta which makes Visayan people of Ilo-ilo and Panay regions to earn the name “Pintados” which later became the name of their festival.

In Mindanao Area, Muslim people of Zamboanga are renowned for their colorful “Vintas”. Vinta is a traditional outrigger boat of Mindanao Island. Vintas are characterized by their colorful rectangular log sails or bukay and bifurcated prows and sterns, which resemble the gaping mouth of a crocodile. Vinta are used as fishing vessels, cargo ships, and houseboats.

Tribes of Mindanao are also known for T'nalak , a traditional cloth made by a group of people in Lake Sebu , South Cotabato called T'bolis , This traditional cloth is hand-woven made of Abaca fibers which traditionally has three primary colors, red, black and the original color of the Abaca leaves. The colorants of the materials are naturally dyed boiled in with bark, roots and leaves.

T’bolis believes that they cannot create a design of the Tinalak if they have not dreamed of it. Therefore, they are sometimes called the "Dream Weavers". Lastly, Sarimanok , the legendary bird that has become an ubiquitous symbol of Maranao art. It is depicted as a fowl with colorful wings and feathered tail, holding a fish on its beak or talons. The head is profusely decorated with scroll, leaf, and spiral motifs. It is said to be a symbol of good fortune.

Filipino contemporary artists use various local materials that are indigenous in our country. These include Abaca, which belongs to Banana family. Its fiber has a natural luster with colors ranging from pure white to ivory and dark brown. It is being used in making slippers, ropes, twine and hammock.

Bamboo is use as raw material in creating many products. It is used in construction, textile, musical instruments, weapons, and many more.

Buri on the other hand is extracted from the matured leaves of the buri palm. The fibre is durable and resistant to moisture. Hats, bags, baskets, memorabilia boxes, perfume tray are other products that can be made out of Buri leaves.

Pandan, a tropical plant, is processed and transformed into splints that are being used as raw material. Pandan is use in producing baskets, hats, picture frames and bags.

Lastly, Rattan which belongs to the palm family has different types such as high or low climbers, single stemmed or clustered rattan species. Rattan is being used in manufacturing baskets, picture frames, furniture and other novelty items, Zoya lounge chair, Valencia queen size bed and Rest divan.

DIFFERENT CLASSIFICATIONS OF ART FORMS By the Audience - focus on how audience classify arts Performing Arts - involves the use of an artist’s body as a medium; an art form that requires movement from one place to another (e.g. plays, movies, live music, movies/TV shows, operas, mimes, puppet shows, acrobatics, dances, and ballets) . Visual Arts - usually exists in two-dimensional form and stays in one place; something that we see and hear. Literature - narratives or works that are literary in nature and primarily deals with imaginative and artistic writing (e.g. prose and poetry). Sculptural - a three-dimensional form that we can touch, see, and climb. It stays in one place. (e.g. monuments, architectural designs, rice terraces, rock gardens, Eiffel Tower, Statue of Liberty, flower gardens, water fountains, and buildings) By Critics - Focus on how people judge art .

Major Arts or Fine Arts - those that include music, literature, sculpture, painting, dance, theater, photography, and architecture Minor Arts or Applied Arts - those that include ceramics, furniture, letterings, etc. Pure Art - created and performed for other’s sake and for audience satisfaction (e.g. watching movie) Practical Art - with a purpose; for practical use (e.g. chair and table)

• By an Artist - Characterized by physical and special sensing Sight Art - something that you can see, imagine, and create (e.g. painting, drawing, mosaic crafting, drafting, stage designing, and graphic designing) Sound Art - something that you can hear (e.g. prose, poetry, play, and music) Touch Art- something that you can feel or touch (e.g. sculpture, curving, wood craft, pottery, and dance movement) • Other Classifications Real Art - something that is understandable, “what you see is what you get”, objective and representational (e.g. photography, stage play, dance, sculpture, and architecture) Abstract Art- non-subject matter, non-representational but techniquefocused and style-oriented (e.g. Grey Tree by Piet Mondrian)

LOCAL FILIPINO CONTEMPORARY ARTISTS This list of local Filipino Contemporary artists includes awardees from Gawad ng Manlilikha ng Bayan or GAMABA who are considered as our “National Living Treasures”. These awardees produce art forms that are woven into everyday life. These artists elucidate how pre-colonial traditions and cultural aspects survive though the contemporary times. Artist Tribe/Region Contemporary Art Form Lisa Macuja – Elizalde -Artistic Director Of Ballet Manila - National Capital Region Ballet Ginaw Bilog Hanonou , Mangyan Panaytayan , Oriental Mindoro Poetry Masino Intaray Pala’wan Brookes Point, Palawan Local Music Local Music Samaon Sulaiman - Mamasa pano , Magundanao Local Music Lang Dulay T’boli , Lake Sebu , South Cotobato Textile Weaving Salinta Monon Tagabawa Bagobo, Bansalan , Davao del Sur Textile Weaving Alonzo Saclag Lubugan , Kalinga Local Music And Dance

Federico Caballero Sulod -Bukidnon, Calinog , Iloilo Epic Chanting Uwang Ahadas Yakan Lamitan , Basailan Local Music Darhata Sawabi Tausug, Parang, Sulu Textile Weaving Eduardo Mutuc Kapampangan, Apalit , Pampanga Metal Working Haja Amina Appi

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