Many words, for what ever reason, are often confused with another word and therefore misused. Sometimes the words look or sound somewhat alike, or they may have a somewhat similar meaning but have different accepted usages.
Accept-except Accept – means to receive or to agree to something Example : “He did not accept the position” Except - means to exclude or leave out. Example : “Everyone except John is here”. 1 . Everybody attended the review ( accept,except ) Kyn because he 2. ( accepted, excepted )my proposal.
Advise- advice Advise - is a verb meaning an act of guidance Example : Advise her what she should do. Advice- is a noun meaning a recommendation that is given. Example : He gave me his advice. 3. My mother ( advise, advice ) me to see the doctor. 4. Thanks for the ( advise, advice ).
Affect- effect Affect - is a verb meaning to influence. Example : His attitude will affect his chances. Effect - is a noun indicating a result or outcome. Example : What is the effect of smoking? 5. I was not ( affected, effected ) by the rumors . 6. This is the ( affect, effect ) of rumors .
Borrow-lend Borrow – means that the person is taking or wishes to take. Example: May I borrow your car? Lend – means to give or to let use. Example : I am going to lend him my car. 7. Mikko wants to ( borrow, lend ) his book to me.
Can- may Can - means to be able or capable of doing something. Example: He can operate the machine. ( is able to ) May - means to seek or give permission. Example : He may operate the machine. ( giving permission) 8. (Can, May)I go out of the room?
Complement- compliment Complement – refers to people or things that go well or work well together. Example : The vinegar complements with chicharong bulaklak . Compliment – means to praise. Example : They complimented us on the increased sales. 9. How I wish he will ( complement, compliment ) me for the things I’ve done for him.
continual- continuous Continual - refers to something that occurs regularly, but with interruption. Example : His continual complaints are irritating. Continuous – means something that occurs without a pause. Example : The rain continuously pours. 12. She ( continually, continuously ) escaped from her classes.
Emigrate- immigrate Emigrate - means to leave one’s country to settle to another. Example: To avoid political persecution, he emigrated from Russia. Immigrate – means to enter a new country to settle there. Example : Because of political persecution, he immigrated to the United States. 13. They ( immigrate, emigrate ) to Korea.
Fewer - less Fewer – is used for things that can be counted. Example : We have had fewer plant accidents this year. Less – is used for things or ideas that cannot be counted. Example: He is less qualified than she is. 14. Put ( fewer, less ) sugar in your coffee.
Precede - proceed Precede – means to come or go before someone or something. Example: The band will precede the float. Careful investigation should precede any action. Proceed – means to go on, usually after any interruption. Example : We can now proceed to the plan
Raise – rise Raise – means to lift or raise. It requires an object. Example : Those who agree, raise your hand. Rise – means to get up or go up. It requires no direct object. Example : Please rise when the President enters. 17. Don’t ( raise, rise ) unless you are being called. Just 18. ( raise, rise ) a question later.
Aggravate – irritate Aggravate – means to make worse ( a situation or condition) Example : His actions aggravated the situation. The rubbing aggravated the wound. Irritate – means to annoy or to make sore. Example : The loud noise irritated me. My skin is quite irritated . 19. The new shampoo you bought ( aggravates, irritates ) my scalp.
Bad - badly Bad – is an adjective meaning disagreeable, offensive, defective. Example: Mother feels bad this morning. There is a bad odor inside the room. Badly – is an adverb meaning in a bad manner. Example :We are badly needed in the clinic. 20. He behaved ( bad, badly ) in the meeting.