Cultural Norms about Sexuality in the Philippines 1.pptx

Cultural Norms Exploration

1. Cultural Norms about Sexuality in the Philippines ROWELL REINIER J. GONZALES ELJMHS

2. In the Philippines, the cultural norms surrounding sexuality are deeply rooted in a combination of traditional values, religious beliefs, and the influence of Western ideals Here's a more in-depth exploration of these norms

3. Conservative Values and Catholic Influence The Philippines is predominantly Catholic, and Catholicism plays a crucial role in shaping cultural norms, including those related to sexuality The teachings of the Catholic Church emphasize conservative values, and premarital sex is generally discouraged Virginity until marriage is often considered a virtue, contributing to the importance placed on chastity

4. Courtship Traditions Traditional courtship remains a prevalent practice in Filipino culture This involves a suitor, typically a man, formally expressing his intentions to court a woman to her family This process underscores the significance of family in relationships, as the approval and support of both families are deemed essential for a successful union

5. Family-Centric Approach Filipino culture places a high value on close-knit families Decisions related to relationships and sexuality often involve the input and approval of the extended family The concept of "utang na loob" and respect for elders play pivotal roles in shaping individuals' choices

6. Patriarchy and Gender Roles Traditional gender roles are still prevalent in the Philippines, with men often seen as the primary decision-makers in the family However, there is a gradual shift towards recognizing and promoting gender equality Modern attitudes challenge these norms, and more women are breaking traditional roles and pursuing careers and education

7. Modesty in Dress Conservative dressing is encouraged in Filipino society, particularly in rural and more traditional communities There is a prevailing cultural emphasis on modesty, and revealing clothing may be considered inappropriate, especially in religious or rural settings

8. LGBTQ+ Challenges While attitudes toward the LGBTQ+ community are evolving, challenges in acceptance persist, particularly in more conservative areas Urban centers tend to be more accepting, with a growing awareness of LGBTQ+ rights and issues However, discrimination and stigmatization still exist, and there is ongoing advocacy for greater inclusivity and understanding

9. Media Influence Western media has a significant impact on shaping attitudes toward sexuality in the Philippines Exposure to more liberal Western ideas through various media channels has contributed to a changing mindset, especially among the younger generation This influence has led to a greater openness to diverse perspectives on relationships and sexuality

10. Sex Education Sex education in the Philippines varies across regions and is often influenced by cultural and religious factors In conclusion, the Philippines presents a complex interplay of tradition, religion, and modern influences when it comes to cultural norms related to sexuality These norms are dynamic and subject to change as the country navigates the intersections of its rich cultural heritage and the globalized world

11. Small GROUP DISCUSSION How do you think these cultural norms might impact individuals in the Philippines? In what ways might these norms influence relationships and family dynamics? How can cultural norms be both a source of support and a challenge for individuals?