LOOK AT THE VIDEO 1.Define Quadrilateral. 2.What are the types of Quadrilateral? 3.Identify the Quadrilateral. 4.Draw a circle and mark the parts of the circle. 5.What do you mean by exterior angle? 6.Is trapezium is a Quadrilateral?
Cyclic Quadrilaterals
STATEMENT A cyclic quadrilateral is a quadrilateral which has all it’s four vertices lying on a circle.
Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary . Theorem Now let’s see this video 5
Problem If PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral in which ∠PSR=70° and ∠QPR=40°, then find ∠PRQ 6 6
PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral Given ∠PSR =70° ∠PSR+∠PQR=180° 70°+∠PQR=180° ∠PQR=110° In DPQR we have, ∠PQR+∠PRQ+∠QPR =180° 110°+∠ PRQ +40°=180° ∠PRQ =30° Solution 7
EXTERIOR ANGLE OF CYCLIC QUADRILATERAL 8
An exterior angle of a quadrilateral is an angle in its exterior formed by one of its sides and the extension of an adjacent side.
OBSERVE THE VIDEO https://youtu.be/O9DZyZMG4Eo
THEOREM 11 If one side of a cyclic quadrilateral is produced then the exterior angle is equal to the interior opposite angle.
LET’S SEE
In the figure given, find the value of x° and y°. Solution: By the exterior angle property of a Cyclic quadrilateral, we get, y°=100° and x°+30°=60° and so x° = 30°
RECAP 1.If a pair of opposite angles of a quadrilateral supplementary then quadrilateral_____ 2. As the length of the chord decreases, the distance from the centre______ 3.state exterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral. 4. Sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is_____
2. .In the given figure, AC is the diameter of the circle with centre O. If <ADE = 30° ; <DAC = 35° and <CAB = 40°. Find ( i ) <ACD (ii) <ACB (iii) <DAE 1.Find the value of x in the given figure. 3. Find all the angles of the given cyclic quadrilateral ABCD in the figure 4.
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