Yoga & Meditation Background Astangayoga Meditation & its types.
Early human life v/s life Human body is a chemical factory! Alarm signal triggers neurons Neurons activate pituitary gland hormones that release corticotropin circulates throughout the body triggers adrenal gland Adrenaline + Cortisol
Early human life v/s life Adrenaline raises heart rate, respiratory rate & prepares muscles for action. Cortisol increases the release of dopamine and blood glucose charges you up!!
Early human life v/s life
Why Yoga or meditation?? Sitting is as bad as smoking!! Let’s understand our heart. 7000 liters of blood per day 25% of blood goes to brain Arteries & Veins 70,000 km Strength = Lifting 1tonne weight to a height of 42ft. Works day & night from birth to death. (What’s the secret of its efficiency?)
Why Yoga or meditation?? Well!! It follows a discipline Normal condition: Contract / Systole (0.3) + Relax /Diastole (0.5) = 0.8 sec/cardiac cycle 60/0.8 72 – 75 beats per min 100% pure. Stressful condition: Contract / Systole (0.3) + Relax /Diastole ( 0.4) = 0.7 sec/cardiac cycle 60/0.7 85 beats per min 80 % pure.
Why Yoga or meditation?? Further stressful condition: Contract / Systole (0.3) + Relax /Diastole (0.3) = 0.6 sec/cardiac cycle 60/0.6 100 beats per min 60 % pure. Impure blood = Lipids + Cholesterol deposition
Why Yoga or meditation?? What is responsible for brain stimulation then?? 25% reason is diet. 75% reason is thinking, stress, emotions, etc If you want a healthy heart, then protect yourself from worries, anger, sadness, emotions, sensitive behavior! !!!MEDITATION IS THE NEW MEDICATION!!!
Why Yoga or meditation??
Why Yoga or meditation??
YOGA
Yamas Guidelines for ethical standards and moral conduct Ahimsa – Nonviolence (other than natural order!) Satya - Truthfulness Asteya - Nonstealing Brahmacharya – right use of energy Aparigraha [uh-PUH- reeg - ruh -huh] – Non possesive of material gains through conquest, killing, stealing, hurting
Niyamas Observances and disciplines Saucha - Cleanliness [Body + Mind + Speech] Santosha - Contentment Tapas - Zeal (translated as "heat" or "purifying practices") Svadhyaya - study of spiritual scriptures / Self reflection Ishvara pranidhana - surrender to the presence of God
Yogasanas “Any physical motionless posture that one can hold for periods of time in a steady manner without causing discomfort to your body”
Yogasanas
Pranayama Prana = Life force Ayama = Regulation Special breathing techniques used to control the life force, or energy, in the body
Meditation Think about your thinking! Let’s check: Don’t think about Pizza What get’s resisted persists!
Meditation
Meditation Thoughtless mind or we can say a single thought for a long time . “Meditation can transform the mind; the mind can transform the body”
Meditation Meditation techniques 1. By breath (By focus on breath for a certain periods of time ) 2. By Gazing a) Inside: with closed eyes b ) Outside; with open eyes 3. By Sound a) Inside: Universal sound b ) Outside: Any kind of music c) Bell Meditation d ) Guided Meditation 4. By Mantra Chanting Can be a religious word b ) Chanting of any word you like 5 . Yoga Nidra ( Shavasana )