michaelneilbayogang1
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Oct 11, 2024
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About This Presentation
presentation and guide for science teachers
Size: 5.58 MB
Language: en
Added: Oct 11, 2024
Slides: 39 pages
Slide Content
The sun is Earth’s main source of energy. It has a vast amount of energy. The sun is considered Earth’s main energy source since most of our energy sources derive their energy from it.
There are two types of energy resources on Earth – renewable and nonrenewable.
A renewable energy source or alternative energy is one that can be replaced in a short period of time such as solar energy and hydropower energy
N onrenewable energy source takes millions of years to replace or can never be replenished
The Philippines is located along the Pacific Ring of Fire, a zone of volcanos and volcanic activities, energy has been collected from them making our country ranked second in the world’s production of geothermal energy.
1. The ________________ erupted suddenly, killing hundreds of people. 2. There is a _______________________ that shoots out hot water every day. 3. A _______________ is a hole where the steam looks a lot like a smoke. 4. Many enjoys the warm waters of a _________________.
The term geothermal energy is easy to remember if you will break it down! The Greek word geo refers to the Earth , and thermal means heat , so geothermal energy is energy from Earth’s heat.
This energy is then used to power generators in the production of electricity.
According to the Department of Energy one-fourth or 14.4% of the electricity in the Philippines is geothermal generated such as in Tiwi ( Albay ), Kidapawan (North Cotabato ), Calaca (Laguna), Tongonan (Leyte), Bago City (Negros Occidental), Valencia (Negros Oriental), and Bacon ( Sorsogon ).
Power plants are built in an area where it is particularly hot just below the surface such as near a group of geysers, hot springs, or volcanic activity.
Tongonan,Leyte Albay Bacon- Manito,Sorsogon Albay Negros Occidental Plinpinon,Negros Oriental Davao Tiwi , Albay Mt . Labo,Camarines Province Iligan City
____1. It is an energy that is captured from the Sun. A. Geothermal B. Wind C . Solar D . Biomass
____2. The Philippines ranked _____ in producing geothermal energy. A. first B . second C . third D . fourth
____3. Which of the following is energy from the heat inside the earth? A. Solar B . Nuclear C . Geothermal D . Power
____4. The following is (are) the visible sign (s) of the large amount of heat lying in the Earth’s interior. A. volcanoes B . Geysers C . Hot springs D . Fumarole
____5. Which of the following is the CORRECT statement about Geothermal energy? A. Geothermal energy is the heat energy present on the surface of the Earth. B. Geothermal energy is the heat energy present in the interior of the Earth. C. Geothermal energy is the heat energy present on the surface of the ocean. D. Geothermal energy is the heat energy present in the outer space.
____6. Which is NOT an energy source? A. Coal B . Oil C . Sunlight D . Architect
____7. Wind, geothermal, and solar energy are examples of what type of energy resources? A. cheap B . potential C . renewable D . chemical
____8. The hole on earth’s surface from where the steam from the earth comes out is called as ____ A. Gash B . Mud pot C . Void D . Fumarole
9. A type of power plant that uses the Earth’s heat source to generate electricity. A. Hydroelectric power plant B . Geothermal power plant C. Coal power plant D . Nuclear power plant
10. It is a type of machine where the wheels are driven by a fluid(gas/liquid ) to produce work. A. Transformer B . Generator C . Turbine D . Condenser
11. It refers to a machine which produces electricity. A. Transformer B . Generator C . Turbine D . Condenser
12. Which of the following is an electrical device that is used to transfer the electrical energy ? A. Transformer B . Generator C . Turbine D . Condenser
13. Which of the following statements is the FIRST STEP in generating an electricity from a geothermal energy? A. The generator produces electricity from spinning of the turbine. B. The excess water is being pumped back into the ground. C. Electrical energy had been transferred to different circuits from the transformer. D. Pumping the hot water from a geothermal resource.
14. Choose the LAST STEP involve how geothermal energy generates electricity. A. The generator produces electricity from spinning of the turbine. B. The excess water is being pumped back into the ground. C. Electrical energy had been transferred to different circuits from the transformer. D. Pumping the hot water from a geothermal resource
15. The following are places in the Philippines that use geothermal power to generate electricity EXCEPT. A. Tiwi , Albay B . North Cotabato C . Sorsogon D . Hongkong