Determining-Textual-Evidence.pptx

Determining Textual Evidence

1. “SING TO DEFINE” 1

2. 2 Instruction : For each words presented, think of a possible definition and present it by thinking of a random tune in singing your definition for each words.  

3. 3 Words to choose: Summary Paraphrasing Evidence Direct Quote In-text Truthful Original  

4. Determining Textual Evidence

5. 5 Objectives of the lesson: •Recognize textual evidence and its three types. •Construct an essay applying the three types of textual evidence. •Discuss the importance of integrating textual evidence in writing formal text.

6. Textual Evidence 6

7. What is a Textual E vidence? 7 serves as details given by the author in order to support his/her claims. It reveals the position of the writer and makes the reading more interesting.

8. Three Types of Textual Evidence 8

9. Direct quotes 9 serve as a word-for-word transcriptions of a text extracted from the source. These quotes are usually demarcated by quotation marks and is attributed to the author of the original text.

10. Examples: 10 Original text : “The only way to do great work is to love what you do.”‒ Steve Jobs   In-text citation : According to Steve Jobs, “The only way to do great work is to love what you do” (Jobs, 2005, p.30).

11. Examples: 11 Original Text : “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.”‒ Nelson Mandela   In-text citation : Nelson Mandela once said, “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world” (Mandela, 1990, p.44).

12. How to accurately utilize direct quotes: 12 •Use direct quotes prudently, employing them solely when the exact wording is indispensable to your argument. •Encase the quote in quotation marks and provide an in-text citation to attribute it to the original author.

13. How to accurately utilize direct quotes: 13 •Abstain from modifying the wording of the quote to fit your sentence structure or to alter its meaning.

14. Paraphrasing 14 entails restating a passage or idea from the original text in your own words .

15. Examples: 15 Original text : “The human body is a complex machine that requires regular maintenance to function properly.”‒ Healthline   Paraphrase : Healthline suggests that regular maintenance is necessary for the human body to function optimally.

16. Examples: 16 Original text : “The study found that regular exercise can reduce the risk of heart disease.”‒ Journal of Medicine   Paraphrase : According to the Journal of Medicine, the threat of heart disease can be diminished by engaging in routine exercise .

17. How to accurately do paraphrasing: 17 •Read the original text carefully, apprehending the meaning of the passage or idea.   •Restate the information, applying your own words and sentence structure .

18. How to accurately do paraphrasing: 18 •Attribute the paraphrase to the original author with an in-text citation.

19. Try paraphrasing this: 19 “Rural teenage girls are at higher risk of getting pregnant than their urban counterparts and this is attributed to the fact that rural teenage girls only have primary-level education, while girls in urban areas are better educated”- United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)

20. Summarizing 20 entails detailing the essential aspects of a text into a more condensed rendition, which can serve as an overview of a more lengthy composition or highlight its principal ideas.

21. Examples: 21 Original text : In her classic novel, “Pride and Prejudice”, Jane Austen examines the norms and expectations of 19 th century England, particularly in the area of matrimony.   Summary : Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice” is an exploration of 19 th century England’s social norms and expectations, with a specific focus on marriage .

22. Examples: 22 Original text : The American Civil War was an essential event in American history with significant, lasting impacts on the nation, including the end of slavery and the preservation of the Union.   Summary : The American Civil War was a pivotal moment in U.S. history, leading to the abolition of slavery and the preservation of the Union.  

23. Examples: 23 “As a summary, the discussion solely focuses on the argument that the existing languages in the Philippines are seen in a marginalized communicative view in which both…”

24. How to accurately do summarizing: 24 •First, carefully read the entire text and determine its main points or ideas.   •Next, articulate a shorter version of the original text using your own language, which contains the primary concepts .

25. How to accurately do summarizing: 25 •Finally, attribute the summary to the original author by incorporating an in-text citation.

26. Integration of the three: Direct Qoutes 26 In his famous and influential work, “The Interpretation of Dreams”, Sigmund Freud argues that dreams are the “royal road to the unconscious”, expressing in coded imagery the dreamer’s unfulfilled wishes through a process known as the “dream work”.

27. Integration of the three: Paraphrasing 27 According to Freud, actual but unacceptable desires are censored internally and subjected to coding through layers of condensation and displacement before emerging in a kind of rebus puzzle in the dream itself.

28. Integration of the three: Summary 28 Challenge : Supply a possible summary to this example short paragraph.

29. Reflection Time 29

30. Performance Task Output #3: 30 Write an essay on the topic, “The Challenges and Opportunities of Language Planning in the Philippines” . In writing your essay, include direct quotes, paraphrasing , and summarizing in accordance to the details from an original source which you would be borrowing to support your own details. The essay should not be shorter than 500 and should not be more than 1000 words .

31. Scoring Criteria: 31 Content - 30 points Grammatical Accuracy - 20 points Inclusion of the types of textual evidence - 30 Presentation of references - 20 points   Total : 100

32. Assignment: 32 Research and read details about critical reading as reasoning . In 5 to 10 sentences, write what you understood about the topic being researched on a one half crosswise . Additional Note : Submission of the output shall be on Friday, May 19, 2023 .

33. THANK YOU! See you on our next meeting. 1