Dr. Jose Rizal Travel in Hong Kong, Japan, and America

Dr. Jose Rizal, the Philippine national hero, had significant travels in Hong Kong, Japan, and America, which played crucial roles in his life and advocacy for reforms in the Philippines.

1. Dr. Jose Rizal in Hong Kong, Japan, & America presentation by: MAQUILAN | NICOLAS | NOTADA | PABLO | PARCON

2. Objectives 1 • Explores sociopolitical climate in Rizal's travels, highlighting significant events and patterns. 2 • Examines how Rizal's experiences in these nations shaped his ideas and beliefs. 3 • Explores cultural exchanges during Rizal's travels, influencing his perceptions of identity and nationality. 4 • Examines how Rizal's travels influenced Philippine history and culture, aiding the nationalist cause and independence struggle.

3. INTRODUCTION The late 19th-century travels of Dr. Jose Rizal to America, Japan, and Hong Kong were a turning point in both his personal and Philippine histories. In 1888, Rizal fled to Hong Kong as a result of growing Spanish investigation of his nationalist works. There, he carried on his support of Philippine reforms, especially through his contributions to La Solidaridad . He traveled to Japan from Hong Kong, where he was impressed with the nation's advancements and modernization initiatives. While in America, Rizal saw social issues and inequality as well as the ideals of democracy and freedom that attracted him. His travel experiences strengthened his nationalist beliefs and shaped his image of a progressive and free Philippines. 3 presentation title 20XX

4. Rizal in Hong kong

5. Rizal in Hong Kong 5 presentation title 20XX Dr. Jose Rizal flew to Hong Kong to escape the increasing inspections and pressure from Spanish authorities in the Philippines. He went into self-imposed exile to continue his advocacy for reforms in the Philippines while avoiding further conflicts with the Spanish colonial government. Rizal believed that by staying in Hong Kong, he could still communicate with fellow reformists and continue his efforts for change. During his stay, he wrote several articles for La Solidaridad , a newspaper advocating for reforms in the Philippines. One of his notable works during this time was "Filipinas dentro de cien años " (The Philippines Within a Century), where he envisioned the future of the Philippines.

6. quote by richard branson 6 presentation title 20XX

7. Takuma Hayashi​​ Mirjam Nilsson Flora Berggren Rajesh Santoshi president chief operations officer chief executive officer vp marketing 7 presentation title 20XX

8. Takuma Hayashi​​ Mirjam Nilsson Flora Berggren Rajesh Santoshi president chief operations officer chief executive officer vp marketing 8 presentation title 20XX

9. Takuma Hayashi​​ Mirjam Nilsson Flora Berggren Rajesh Santoshi president chief operations officer chief executive officer vp marketing 9 presentation title 20XX

10. Takuma Hayashi​​ Mirjam Nilsson Flora Berggren Rajesh Santoshi president chief operations officer chief executive officer vp marketing 10 presentation title 20XX

11. Takuma Hayashi​​ Mirjam Nilsson Flora Berggren Rajesh Santoshi president chief operations officer chief executive officer vp marketing 11 presentation title 20XX

12. Rizal in japan

13. Rizal in japan 13 presentation title 20XX After staying in Hong Kong for about two weeks, Rizal traveled to Japan. His visit to Japan was brief but impactful. He was impressed by the Japanese people's sense of national pride and their efforts to modernize their country. Rizal also admired the discipline and hard work of the Japanese, which he believed were essential qualities for progress. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

14. Rizal in Japan 14 presentation title 20XX Arrival in Yokohama: On February 28, 1888, Rizal arrived in Yokohama after days of travel. He registered at the Grand Hotel. The next day, he proceeded to Tokyo, where he stayed from March 2 to 7.  Tokyo’s grandeur impressed him, with its large streets and cyclopean walls. Spanish Legation: Shortly after his arrival in Tokyo, Rizal was visited by Juan Perez Caballero, the secretary of the Spanish Legation. Realizing that the Spanish authorities were monitoring his movements, Rizal accepted the invitation to live at the legation.  This decision allowed him to economize on living expenses and remain transparent to the prying eyes of the authorities. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

15. Rizal in japan 15 presentation title 20XX Language Challenges: Rizal’s first days in Tokyo were filled with embarrassment. Although he looked like a Japanese, he couldn’t speak the language. Shopping became a comical challenge, as ill-educated Japanese children laughed at his attempts to communicate.  In a letter to Professor Blumentritt , he humorously wrote, “Here you have your friend, Rizal, the wonder of the Japanese, who has the face of a Japanese but does not speak Japanese”. O-Sei-San: Fate had other plans for Rizal during his stay in Japan. He fell in love with a Japanese girl named Seiko Usui, affectionately called O-Sei-San. Her loveliness infused joy and romance into his sorrowing heart.  However, destiny intervened, and Rizal had to sacrifice his personal happiness to continue his work for the redemption of his oppressed people. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

16. Rizal in japan 16 presentation title 20XX Departure: On April 13, 1888, Rizal boarded the Belgic, an English steamer, bound for the United States.  As he left Japan, he carried with him memories of its natural beauty, charming manners, and picturesque shrines, along with the bittersweet memory of O-Sei-San. Rizal’s brief encounter with Japan remains a poignant chapter in his remarkable life a blend of romance, cultural exploration, and sacrifice.  This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

17. Rizal in America

18. Rizal in America 18 presentation title 20XX Arrival in San Francisco (April 28, 1888): Rizal first set foot on American soil in San Francisco aboard the steamer Belgic. However, his initial experience was marred by racial prejudice.  He witnessed discriminatory treatment against Chinese and African American individuals by white Americans . This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

19. Rizal in America 19 presentation title 20XX Impressions of America: During his stay, Rizal observed several aspects of the country: Material Progress: He was impressed by the great cities, vast farms, flourishing industries, and busy factories. Drive and Energy: Rizal admired the determination and energy of the American people. Natural Beauty: He appreciated the scenic landscapes. Standard of Living: Rizal noticed the high standard of living. Opportunities for Immigrants: He recognized the chances for a better life offered to poor immigrants. This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

20. Rizal in America 20 presentation title 20XX Departure from New York (May 16, 1888): After spending three days in New York, which he referred to as the “big town,” Rizal left for Liverpool aboard the City of Rome. Along the way, he caught sight of the Statue of Liberty on Bedloe Island . Two Years Later (1890): Jose Alejandro, who was studying engineering in Belgium, roomed with Rizal. Rizal’s overall impression of America was that it was the “land par excellence of freedom” but only for the white population . This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

21. Rizal in America 21 presentation title 20XX London Stay (May 24, 1888): Rizal arrived in England and engaged in  Filipiniana Studies. He meticulously annotated Antonio de Morga’s  extensive work on the Philippines, titled “ Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas”, intending to gift it to his fellow Filipinos . Life in London: Rizal stayed as a guest at Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor’s home. Later, he found a modest boarding place at 37 Chaleot Crescent, Primrose Hill. His proximity to the British Museum allowed him to conduct research. DrReinhold Rost , an authority on Malayan languages and customs, praised Rizal as a “pearl of a man” ( una perla de hombre) . This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

22. conclusion Dr. Jose Rizal's journeys to Hong Kong, Japan, and America were transformative, shaping his nationalist ideals and influencing his advocacy for reforms in the Philippines. These travels exposed him to different cultures and societal issues, further fueling his commitment to the cause of Philippine independence and progress. Rizal's writings and observations during this time contributed significantly to the Philippine nationalist movement and solidified his role as a national hero. 22 presentation title 20XX

23. SUMMARY Hong Kong (1888): Rizal left the Philippines after facing pressure from Spanish authorities due to his novel criticizing Spanish colonial rule. He intended to further his studies and advocate for reforms. In Hong Kong, he practiced ophthalmology, engaged with Filipino expatriates, and wrote for La Solidaridad . Japan (1888): Rizal's brief visit to Japan impressed him with the country's modernization efforts and national pride. He studied the language and culture, influencing his thoughts on reforms in the Philippines. America (1888-1889): Rizal traveled to the United States, studying American society and attending the Universal Exposition in Chicago. He admired the progress but noted social issues. He continued writing for La Solidaridad and corresponded on Philippine reforms. 23 presentation title 20XX

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