Efficacy Of Basil Leaves (Ocimum basilicum).pptx

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1. Efficacy Of Basil Leaves ( Ocimum basilicum ) as Fly Repellant i n Poultry and Swine Production Area of TESDA-CSHCI KIM T. SALDIVAR

2. Health and social problems are major issues that are commonly associated with vectors and pests To protect the public from transmission of vector-borne diseases ,new approaches , interventions and practices are being studied and applied. Natural practices is the safest option to resolve the issue brought by a well known pest in TESDA-CSHCI poultry and piggery project –the house fly. Musca domestica L. known as the house fly, is commonly associated with animal feces as it often feed and lay eggs on it before landing to the food we are eating . The availability of basil is abundant in our area and it is widely known to have a unique scent that is highly effective in deterring flies and other garden pests. INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

3. The study aims to formulate a natural and effective house fly repellant to prevent and control health and social problems around the poultry and piggery area of TESDA-CSHCI. To evaluate the efficacy of basil leaves in deterring the presence of house flies in our area. To discuss the implication of house flies to human health. To generate income by means of developing an effective repellant against house flies. INTRODUCTION STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM/ RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

4. This study is conducted to benefit the following: Students : Through the help of this research, it can drastically raise awareness to the students about the threat that a house fly can bring. Staff: Through this study , the TESDA-CSHCI staff will be protected from health issues and nuisance brought by house flies in their working area. General Public: Through this study, the general public who experience the same problem can also be resolved. Future researchers : The outcome of this study may be one of the basis for new innovations and use. INTRODUCTION SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

5. This study will only cover the efficacy of basil leaves to repel house flies under TESDA- Cabugao School of Handicrafts and Cottage Industries Poultry and Piggery project. This study is limited to three sampling with different variables such as basil leaves strength, frequency and methods of application. INTRODUCTION SCOPE & DELIMITATION

6. Poultry: domesticated birds kept by humans for their, eggs, meat or their feathers. Vectors : living organisms that can transmit infectious pathogens between humans, or from animals to humans INTRODUCTION DEFINITION OF TERMS

7. According to Dahlem (2009), Housefly, Musca domestica L. ( Muscidae : Diptera ), has been given prime importance due to its association with human and veterinary health. It is a synanthropic animal, living in close proximity to humans and domesticated animals It is found in a variety of habitats like poultry farms, cattle barns, horse stables, and organic wastes. Kalamartzis et al.  found that basil cultivars should have higher water use efficiency in semi-arid regions, which allow them to save more water resources. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE RELATED LITERATURE

8. Studies have reported that rosmarinic acid (RA) is the most biologically active compound present in Basil related to this activities ( Javanmardi et al., 2002; Lee, Scagel , 2009; Shiga et al., 2009 ) According to Danesi et al., (2008)The genus Ocimum L. includes approximately 150 species, possessing a great variation in plant morphology and biology, essential oil content, and chemical composition. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE RELATED STUDIES

9. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK INPUT FRESH BASIL LEAVES UNCHLORINATED WATER TEST SUBJECT VARIABLES Frequency of Application Quantity/strength Of Basil leaves Method of Application OUTPUT EFFECTIVENESS OF BASIL LEAVES TO REPEL HOUSE FLIES

10. METHODOLOGY MATERIALS BASIL LEAVES BLENDER

11. METHODOLOGY RESEARCH AREA TESDA –CSHCI PIGGERY AREA TESDA –CSHCI POULTRY AREA

12. METHODOLOGY RESEARCH DESIGN

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