energy conversation by installation of an additional boiler feed water pump

final year presentation

1. INTRODUCTION PROBLEM BACKGROUND COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS PROBLEM ANALYSIS POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS SYNOPSIS

2. TO BOILERS PLANT –II V-4601 AREA 49 BFW PUMPS DMW INTRODUCTION

3. PROBLEM BACKGROUND

4. Option 2 Option 1 Option 4 Option 3 TURBINE UPRATE LS HEADER PRESSURE REDUCTION TURBINE REPLACEMENT ADDITIONAL PUMP POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS

5. Proposal Send turbine casing and internals to Germany for Modification High steam consumption ~2ton Cause Effect Capital Cost 44 Million PKR Increase in operating cost by 27 Million PKR/Year SR closing note Proposal was dropped after deliberation as it lacked economic justification TURBINE UPRATE

6. Proposal However due to critical service ID fan should have 2nd driver on standby Cause Effect Steam saving of 53.8 Million PKR/year Payback=3.3 months SR closing note Rejected due to reliability issue LS header pressure at Ammonia-II runs higher [~4.5 kg/cm2g] than design [3.5 kg/cm2g] resulting in inefficiency of back pressure turbines including DSTP-4601. Decrease in LS Header Pressure by stopping ID fan turbine, DSTU-4201 LS header Pressure Reduction

7. Proposal Cause Effect SR closing note Proposal was dropped after deliberation as it lacked economic justification Upgraded turbine installation with existing BFW pump huge modification scope Cost of turbine=111MPKR Capital expense expected= 300MPKR TURBINE REPLACEMENT

8. Earth Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one Mercury Mars Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and the fourth-largest one ADDITIONAL PUMP

9. Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet of them all Project Management Infographics Venus has a nice name and is the second

10. Project Management Infographics Here is where your presentation begins

11. Option 1, Siemens’ Proposal Jupiter Jupiter is the fourth and the biggest planet OPPORTUNITIES Saturn Saturn is composed of hydrogen and also helium THREATS STRENGTHS Mars Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust WEAKNESSES

12. EV charging provisions Geothermal energy Water reuse systems Passive building design Project Management Infographics Building envelope Interior/Exterior lighting Mechanical Systems and Equipment Electrical power, motors and renewable energy Applicable Building Systems

13. Project management infographics Building Checks Incentive Structure Code Coverage Institutional Approaches Training and Tools Building Type Construction Type Geographic Coverage Code Design Stage Construction Stage Building Material Testing & Labeling Plan Review Site Inspection Final Site Inspection Training Programs Training on tools Softwares Defining Penalties Incentives for Compliance Testing Materials Standardize Materials

14. Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet Step 03 Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Step 04 Despite being red, Mars is a cold place Step 02 Project Management Infographics Step 01 Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

15. Project Management Infographics Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one Mercury Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust Saturn Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and the fourth-largest Neptune Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life Earth

16. OPTION 1, Siemens Proposal Earth Apr Neptune Feb Mercury Jan Mars Mar Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and the fourth-largest one

17. Mars Despite being red, Mars is a cold place full of iron oxide dust Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the one that harbors life Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant

18. Project Management Infographics Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun 01 Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet 03 Despite being red, Mars is a cold place 02 Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun 04

19. TO BOILERS PLANT –II V-4601 AREA 49 BFW PUMPS Introduction DMW

20. Mars Despite being red, Mars is a very cold place full of iron oxide dust Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant Project Management Infographics

21. Project Management Infographics Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Mercury Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet of them all

22. Project Management Infographics Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium Saturn Despite being red, Mars is a very cold place Mars Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Mercury Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Neptune

23. Project management infographics Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System Mercury Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Neptune Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Mars Saturn is a gas giant made of hydrogen and helium Saturn Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet Jupiter Venus is the second planet from the Sun Venus

24. Planet Jupiter is a gas giant and also the biggest one in the Solar System Despite being red, Mars is a very cold place full of iron oxide dust Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life Mercury is the closest to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System Task 1 Project Management Infographics Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot—even hotter than Mercury—and its atmosphere is extremely poisonous. It’s the second-brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon Task 2 Task 3

25. Project Management Infographics Option 1 Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Option 4 Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Option 2 Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet Option 3 Saturn Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings

26. Day 1 Day 3 Day 2 Day 4 Project Management Infographics Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Mercury Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant

27. Project Management Infographics Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet of them all Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and a gas giant Earth Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the one with life

28. Project Management Infographics Saturn Saturn is composed mostly of hydrogen and helium 2023 Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Planet Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest one

29. Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and also the biggest planet Saturn Saturn is a giant made of hydrogen and helium Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun OPTION #01

30. Project Management Infographics Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet of them all Neptune Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun Saturn Saturn is composed of hydrogen and helium Jupiter Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet Mars Despite being red, Mars is a very cold place Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun

31. Project Management Infographics Planet Saturn is a gas giant composed mostly of hydrogen and helium 01 Saturn Mercury is the smallest planet in the Solar System and the closest to the Sun 02 Mercury Despite being red, Mars is a very cold place full of iron oxide dust 03 Mars Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun 04 Venus

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