SHORT FUNCTIONAL
TEXTS
Presented in ‘PelatihanUAN untukGuru-
Guru BahasaInggrisSMA se-Kabupaten
Sleman’
August 25-30, 2008
By: Suciati
JurusanPendidikanBahasaInggris
FakultasBahasadanSeni
UniversitasNegeriYogyakarta
What is the topic about?
Where is it likely to be heard?
How do I know if a piece
of text is functional?
Functional text is used for everyday
information. It is called functional
because it helps you function in your
day-to-day life.
Example:
•if I wanted to make chocolate chip
cookies, I would read a recipe.
•If I wanted to know my friend's phone
number, I would look in a phone book.
•If I want to know street names, I
would need to read the street
directory.
Text types and text forms
The communicative purpose of text
To give direction (procedure)
To describe (descriptive)
To entertain (narrative)
To discuss (discussion)
Etc.
Text types and text forms
(cont.)
Communicative purpose applies in all
text forms:
Transactional conversation
Interpersonal conversation
Short functional texts (spoken and
written)
Monologue
Essay
Example
Procedural Text
-In Short functional text (spoken):
directions, announcements etc.
(written): directions (on
thestreet, medicine etc.)
-in Interpersonal conversation: talking
about how to do things casually for
the sake of maintaining conversation
Short Functional Text
Advertisement
Announcement
Notice
Memo
Shopping list/ menu
Cards (Invitation, Greeting card, Condolence card,
Post card)
Letter
Email
Manual
etc.
LISTENING
Standar Kompetensi Lulusan Uraian SKL
Memahami makna teks lisan
berbentuk teks fungsional pendek,
percakapan dan teks monolog
sederhana berbentuk naratif
(narrative, recount, news item) dan
deskriptif (report, descriptive,
explanation) dalam konteks
kehidupan sehari-hari.
Menemukan gambaran umum,
pikiran utama, informasi rinci
dan informasi tertentu dari teks
lisan sederhana yang berbentuk
teks fungsional pendek,
percakapan, naratif serta
deskriptif.
READING
Memahami nuansa makna di dalam
teks tertulis seperti teks
fungsional pendek dan esei
berbentuk naratif (narrative,
recount, news item), deskriptif
(report, descriptive, explanation) dan
argumentative (exposition,
discussion) dalam konteks
kehidupan sehari-hari.
• Menemukan gambaran umum,
pikiran utama, informasi tersirat,
informasi rinci dan informasi
tertentu serta makna kata/frasa/
kalimat dari teks tertulis
berbentuk teks fungsional
pendek dan esei berbentuk
naratif, deskriptif dan
argumentatif
Short Functional Texts
(Listening)
R: “Attention, please. Tomorrow we are
going to take a train to Surabaya.”
Q: “How are we going to Surabaya?”
A: We are going to Surabaya by …
“Attention please… Argo Muria train
from Jakarta will be arriving at
platform one in about three minutes.”
Q: “When will Argo Muria train arrive
from Jakarta?”
Advertisement
Announcement
SCHOOL TRIP
TO GOLDEN SANDS BEACH
On 28th of August, the school will hold a school trip to Golden
Sands Beach
Departure time: 07.30 a.m.
Programs : Morning swimming, games, volley ball:
polo in the sea view restaurant, afternoon walk along the
beach to the lagoon : watch the music festival at the beach.
Fee : Rp 50.000,00
Contact person : Azmi, Misyka
Chairperson
Inkesari
Announcement
All students of class Ten-1, are supposed to
gather in the school yard on Saturday,
August 4th 2007 at 8 a.m. for practicing flag
ceremony.
Please be on time.
Chairman
Notice
Security check
No parking area
Lock it or Lose it
Menu
Letter
Dear Mom and Dad,
We have some exciting news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We
didn’t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble
with the baby. Now he says she is just fine. She’s very healthy and happy! She
still works on her painting every day. But she stopped teaching art classes. She
gets tired more quickly now.
There is going to be another change in our lives. We’re moving back to New
York! We wanted to be closer to you and to Jane. It’s much nicer to be near the
family for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in Mexico, and she
doesn’t have a family. So that makes you even more important to us.
Maria is a little worried about working in New York. She will have to start
again there. In Italy her paintings are already popular. But I’m sure people will
like them in New York, too. My job won’t be any problem. I’m still going to work
for The New York Times. I’ll be writing about the United Nations in New York.
We’re planning to move next month.
See you then!
Love,
Ted