ENVIRONMENT control the weather of any area

Weather

1. G C U F SUBJECT:ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 2 PRESENTATION : CLIMATE OF BALOCHISTAN SUBMITTED BY : SHAFQAT IMRAN SUBMITTED TO :Ar. ZAHID

2. LOCATION OF BALOCHISTAN BACLOCHISTAN IS THE WESTERN PROVINCE OF PAKISTAN . IT IS BORDERED BY: IRAN (WEST) AFGANISTAN (NORTHWEST) KHYBERPAKHTUNKHWA (NORTHEAST) SINDH (SOUTH EAST) ARABIAN SEA (SOUTH) PUNJAB (EAST)

3. TOPOGRAPHIC MAP OF BALOCHISTAN BALOCHISTAN IS AN EXTENSIVE PLATEAU OF ROUGH TERRIAN DIVIDED INTO BASINS BY RANGES OF SUFFICIENTS HEIGHTS AND RUGGEDNESS LARGE DEEP SEA PORT.

4. WEATHER CONDITIONS IN BACLOCHISTAN 1. CLIMATE : SUMMER . HOT AND DRY ESPACIALLY IN AIRD ZONE WINTER . BELOW FREEZING POINT. 2. TEMPRATURE : SUMMER . 53.7 *C TURBAT WINTER. - 18.3*C KAN MEHTERZAI

5. WEATHER CONDITIONS IN BACLOCHISTAN 3. HUMIDITY SUMMER . 14. 63% WINTER . 36.5 % 4. PRECIPATATION : SUMMER . 4.73mm WINTER . 21.94 mm

6. WEATHER CONDITIONS IN BACLOCHISTAN 6 . ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE : 1022 hpa AVERAGE PRESSURE AIR QUALITY : MODERATELY POLLUTED RAIN FALL : 12.96 AVERAGE RAIN FALL WIND SPEED : 12 KPH AVERAGE WIND SPEED SOLAR RADIATION : 5.9-6.2 kWh/m2/day AVERAGE EARTH QUICK : 300KM MAG 4+, LAST 10 YEARS

7. Analyzing of BACLOCHISTAN Pakistan requires understanding its diverse geography and topography, which greatly influence its weather patterns. Baclochistan is the largest province of Pakistan, occupying the southwestern part of the country, and it's characterized by a varied landscape including deserts, mountains, and coastal areas. Here's an overview of the climate in Baclochistan. Extreme Temperature Variations : Baluchistan experiences extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Summers are exceptionally hot with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) in the low-lying areas, especially in places like Sibi and Jacobabad . Conversely, winters can be quite cold, particularly in the higher-altitude areas such as Quetta and Ziarat , where temperatures can drop below freezing.

8. Dry Climate : Baluchistan is primarily arid and semi-arid, with low precipitation levels. The province receives most of its rainfall during the monsoon season, which typically occurs from July to September. However, the rainfall is generally sparse and unreliable, particularly in the western parts of Baluchistan. Regional Variations : The climate varies significantly across different regions of Baluchistan. Coastal areas such as Gwadar and Pasni have a hot desert climate with high humidity due to their proximity to the Arabian Sea . In contrast, the northern and central parts of the province, including Quetta and Kalat , have a more continental climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers.

9. Snowfall : Higher altitude areas of Baluchistan, particularly in the Ziarat and Quetta districts, receive snowfall during the winter months. This snowfall not only affects the local climate but also plays a crucial role in replenishing water resources in the region. Impact on Agriculture Agriculture in Baluchistan is largely dependent on irrigation due to the limited and erratic rainfall. Water scarcity, coupled with high evaporation rates, can negatively affect crop yields and livestock production. Farmers often face challenges in accessing water for irrigation, leading to reduced agricultural productivity and economic hardships.

10. Human Health Impacts : Extreme temperatures and water scarcity in Baluchistan can have significant implications for public health. Heatwaves during the summer months can lead to heat-related illnesses and mortality, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly and children. Water scarcity and poor sanitation infrastructure also contribute to the spread of waterborne diseases, further exacerbating health challenges in the region .

11. HOW CONTROLL WEATHER IN BALOCHISTAN THICK WALL AND HIGH THERMAL MASS : USING THICK WALL MADE OF STONE AND CONCRETE CAND HELP REGULATE INDOOR TEMPERATURES. SHADING DEVICES : DESIGNING BUILDING WITH SHADING DEVICES SUCH AS OVER HANGS .

12. HOW CONTROLL WEATHER IN BALOCHISTAN NATURAL VENTILATION : INCORPORATING VENTILATION SYSYTEM SUCH AS WIND TOWER AND COURTYARD WINDOWS WATER FEATURES : WATER FEATURES SUCH AS FOUNTAIN OR POOL CAN HELP COOL THE SURROUNDING.

13. TECHNIQUE USE TO CONTROL THE WEATHER 1. ADOBE 2. GREEN ROOF 3. STONE 4. DESERT PLANTS 5. BRICK 6. RAMMED EARTH 7. ROOFING MATERIAL 8. NATURAL FIBER INSULATION

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