Essential grammar in use second edition
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About This Presentation
essential grammar in use 2nd edition
Slide Content
Essential
Grammar
in Use
SECOND
EDITION
Raymond Murphy
A self-study
reference
and practice
book for
elementary
students of
English
with answers
Dinos
Grammar
in Use
SECOND
EDITION
Raymond Murphy
A self-study
reference
and practice
book for
elementary
students of
English
with answers
Dinos
(Cod Ne Yor Moras, Mai Cape Town, Sinon and
Combed Une Pro
‘Then Basi Camel CB RUN
societe
mano dd contigo 1159287
mb ao 17150
‘coo pri Set stay cp
Een gras m ER
‘Sep yp ye pe wi
Te pro Gog Uy Fo
Pe
Tribe Ue Kip Flo When Lt cer
Arge ad tk saa jo te ih ia
SONAS 97052 59267 eh nen) poe
ASE 1 (521-5528 (et aer pe
13 978021992 wnt men pe
ISBN WS (menu pipe
1 9780521 $927 (ive ch) pre
ISBN 10 32 SD (sema na ope
Combed Une Pro
‘Then Basi Camel CB RUN
societe
mano dd contigo 1159287
mb ao 17150
‘coo pri Set stay cp
Een gras m ER
‘Sep yp ye pe wi
Te pro Gog Uy Fo
Pe
Tribe Ue Kip Flo When Lt cer
Arge ad tk saa jo te ih ia
SONAS 97052 59267 eh nen) poe
ASE 1 (521-5528 (et aer pe
13 978021992 wnt men pe
ISBN WS (menu pipe
1 9780521 $927 (ive ch) pre
ISBN 10 32 SD (sema na ope
Contents
“Tothe student
the teacher
Thanks
ing (present continuous)
tre you doing? (present continuous question)
Tdo/work ike et. (present simple)
1 don … (present simple negative)
Do you ..? (present simple quesions)
ing and do (present continuous and prsen simple)
Pe got.
have «
10 was/were
11 worked/gor/went etc. (st simple)
12 dida... Did you. ? (as simple negative and questions)
13 Las doing (pat coninuous)
14 Tras doing (pas continuous) and id (pat simple)
15 Ihave done (present prec 1)
16 Pvejust .. Tve already... Thaven'e... yet (presen perfect 2)
17 Have you ever ...? (present perfec 3)
18 How long have you... (presen perfect 4)
19 for since ago
20 Ihaye done (present perfect and id (use simple)
21 ie done war done (pasive 1)
22 is being done has been done (pas 2)
23 be/have/d in present and pas ems
24 Regular and regular verbs
25 Tused to
28 will shall (1)
> wll shall (2)
30 might
31 eam and could
32 mu mustn't needa’t
33 should
34 Thave to,
35 Would you like ..? Tike
36 there is there are
37 there was/were there has/have been here will be
35
“Tothe student
the teacher
Thanks
ing (present continuous)
tre you doing? (present continuous question)
Tdo/work ike et. (present simple)
1 don … (present simple negative)
Do you ..? (present simple quesions)
ing and do (present continuous and prsen simple)
Pe got.
have «
10 was/were
11 worked/gor/went etc. (st simple)
12 dida... Did you. ? (as simple negative and questions)
13 Las doing (pat coninuous)
14 Tras doing (pas continuous) and id (pat simple)
15 Ihave done (present prec 1)
16 Pvejust .. Tve already... Thaven'e... yet (presen perfect 2)
17 Have you ever ...? (present perfec 3)
18 How long have you... (presen perfect 4)
19 for since ago
20 Ihaye done (present perfect and id (use simple)
21 ie done war done (pasive 1)
22 is being done has been done (pas 2)
23 be/have/d in present and pas ems
24 Regular and regular verbs
25 Tused to
28 will shall (1)
> wll shall (2)
30 might
31 eam and could
32 mu mustn't needa’t
33 should
34 Thave to,
35 Would you like ..? Tike
36 there is there are
37 there was/were there has/have been here will be
35
u
39 Lam doter
40 Have you? "Are yon? Don't you? et
41 too/either so am 1 / neither do Tete
42 fan't haven't done (nativ)
3 ile? have you? do hey... tc. (queno!)
a ‘Who did you see? (questions 2)
s “What ii like? (questions 3)
% How?
7
=
work/working go/going — do/doing
0 (want 0 do) and ing ( enjoy doing)
want you to... [told you to
1 ent 10 the shop 10.
got gone. olor. going
get
do and make
have
Tes mine/yours/hers cc.
61 Ume/my/mine
62 myrel yourselthemclves cc
63 Te (Ann's camera my brother cr) ste
64 aan
65 Mower() buses) (ingur and para)
66 a eat / some money (countble/uncountikie 1)
67. a car some money (countable/uncountabe 2)
68 a/am and the
© the
70 go to work / go home / go tothe cinema
71 Üikemusie ha exam
72 the... (names of pace)
73 thia/that/these/those
74 one/ones
75 some and any
76 mot + any no none
77 not + anybody/anyone/anything nobody/no-one/nothing
78 somebody/anything/mowhere et
79 every anda
80 all most some any no/none
81 both "either neither
#2 alot much many
85 (a) lie (a) few
39 Lam doter
40 Have you? "Are yon? Don't you? et
41 too/either so am 1 / neither do Tete
42 fan't haven't done (nativ)
3 ile? have you? do hey... tc. (queno!)
a ‘Who did you see? (questions 2)
s “What ii like? (questions 3)
% How?
7
=
work/working go/going — do/doing
0 (want 0 do) and ing ( enjoy doing)
want you to... [told you to
1 ent 10 the shop 10.
got gone. olor. going
get
do and make
have
Tes mine/yours/hers cc.
61 Ume/my/mine
62 myrel yourselthemclves cc
63 Te (Ann's camera my brother cr) ste
64 aan
65 Mower() buses) (ingur and para)
66 a eat / some money (countble/uncountikie 1)
67. a car some money (countable/uncountabe 2)
68 a/am and the
© the
70 go to work / go home / go tothe cinema
71 Üikemusie ha exam
72 the... (names of pace)
73 thia/that/these/those
74 one/ones
75 some and any
76 mot + any no none
77 not + anybody/anyone/anything nobody/no-one/nothing
78 somebody/anything/mowhere et
79 every anda
80 all most some any no/none
81 both "either neither
#2 alot much many
85 (a) lie (a) few
BE ol4/nice/imeresting ee (adjectives)
85 quickly/badly/suddenly et. (adver)
56 old/older expensive / more expensive
57 older than... more expensive than.
$8 motas as
#9 the oldest the most expensive
90 enough
91 too
92 He speak English very well (word oder 1)
95 always/usually/often ce. (word onder 2)
96 il iy
95 Give me that book! Give it to mel
96 at 8 o'clock on Monday in April
97 from to until since for
98 before” after during while
99 in at om (places)
100 im at on (la)
101 to in ar (pace)
102 under behind opposite ec. (prepositions)
105 up over” through xe (prepositions)
104 om at by with about (prepositions)
195 à
106 “ae. (ver + preposition)
107 goin falloff run away etc. (phrasal vert 1)
108 pat on yourshoes "put yourshoes on (phrasal verbs 2)
109 and but or 10 because
10
Mm Ifyou see... et
12 rw went... cr
113 apenon who... thin that/which … (live clases 1)
114 de people we met he hotel you stayed at (lative clases 2)
Appendix Activeandpasive 239
Appendix? Listofiregularverbs 240
‘Appendix regular verbs in groups 241
[Appendix 3. Shore forms (he / TA / don't ete) 242
Appendix Speling 24
‘Appendix Phrasal verbs (ook out /take off ete) 246
‘Appendix? Phra verbs + object (ina rm / put out fire ete)
‘Additional exercises 248
Keyto Exercises 268
Keyto Additional exercises 293
Index 296
‘preposition +ing (good at ing etc)
20
6
85 quickly/badly/suddenly et. (adver)
56 old/older expensive / more expensive
57 older than... more expensive than.
$8 motas as
#9 the oldest the most expensive
90 enough
91 too
92 He speak English very well (word oder 1)
95 always/usually/often ce. (word onder 2)
96 il iy
95 Give me that book! Give it to mel
96 at 8 o'clock on Monday in April
97 from to until since for
98 before” after during while
99 in at om (places)
100 im at on (la)
101 to in ar (pace)
102 under behind opposite ec. (prepositions)
105 up over” through xe (prepositions)
104 om at by with about (prepositions)
195 à
106 “ae. (ver + preposition)
107 goin falloff run away etc. (phrasal vert 1)
108 pat on yourshoes "put yourshoes on (phrasal verbs 2)
109 and but or 10 because
10
Mm Ifyou see... et
12 rw went... cr
113 apenon who... thin that/which … (live clases 1)
114 de people we met he hotel you stayed at (lative clases 2)
Appendix Activeandpasive 239
Appendix? Listofiregularverbs 240
‘Appendix regular verbs in groups 241
[Appendix 3. Shore forms (he / TA / don't ete) 242
Appendix Speling 24
‘Appendix Phrasal verbs (ook out /take off ete) 246
‘Appendix? Phra verbs + object (ina rm / put out fire ete)
‘Additional exercises 248
Keyto Exercises 268
Keyto Additional exercises 293
Index 296
‘preposition +ing (good at ing etc)
20
6
LM! am/is/are
Gr A
Fame
(Gore Pen
football and sumen
ee ee
AA o)
B pre Pen
T am am) T wm nor (Pm nod
le] aes) te Gero
I» en my mor cono or
CR * fener
we se (sereno o wcaren)
R Ir Sure) =) re not (ou not oy yonaren
they)“ Go | [de {theyre mor or they aren)
“em cold, Can you close dhe window plese?
tm 32 care old. My seri 29.
Ey brother is very ell He policeman,
John aid of dogs.
{es ten o'clock, Youre teagan
Ann and fare good ends.
Your keys are on the tbe
“in ire bt im mot hungry:
Tom ig interested in polis. He's interested in music,
lane fan at home atthe moment. She at work
Those people aren't English. They're Australian,
(eles sunny today burt im war.
ati re
C mar thre ise
Thank you. That’ very kind of you
Look! There's Chis
‘Here's your key" "Thank you!
UO mie quo) oo EE) tere are DE os [ES
Gr A
Fame
(Gore Pen
football and sumen
ee ee
AA o)
B pre Pen
T am am) T wm nor (Pm nod
le] aes) te Gero
I» en my mor cono or
CR * fener
we se (sereno o wcaren)
R Ir Sure) =) re not (ou not oy yonaren
they)“ Go | [de {theyre mor or they aren)
“em cold, Can you close dhe window plese?
tm 32 care old. My seri 29.
Ey brother is very ell He policeman,
John aid of dogs.
{es ten o'clock, Youre teagan
Ann and fare good ends.
Your keys are on the tbe
“in ire bt im mot hungry:
Tom ig interested in polis. He's interested in music,
lane fan at home atthe moment. She at work
Those people aren't English. They're Australian,
(eles sunny today burt im war.
ati re
C mar thre ise
Thank you. That’ very kind of you
Look! There's Chis
‘Here's your key" "Thank you!
UO mie quo) oo EE) tere are DE os [ES
1
12
13
15
15
EXERCISES
Wit the short form she's / we rente.)
1 sheis she's 3 itisnot 5 Tam not
2 they are 4 ati 6 youatenot
Patinam rare.
1 The weather 16 nicetodiy. 3 Look! There Carol
2 1. "nord 6 My brother amd good ennis player,
3 Tiistag © hey 7 Ann athome, Herchldren school
3 These bags ety. 8 1 aan driver Mysiter a une.
Wt fllsenones. Use is Warren.
1 (jour shoes very dry) Yoar shoes are very dirty
2 (ny brother teacher) My
3 (ais une nat very bi)
3 (Ge shops not open toby)
5 tony keys in ny bag)
6 Genny 18 year old)
7 (gon not very el)
‘Look at Lisa's sentences (Un HA). Now rt sentences about yours.
1 (ame) My 6 (Gvourite colour or colour?)
2 om) 1 My
3 ge) 1 Te)
3 Go) 1 1
5 (married) I
Wie sertencs forthe pictures. Use: ala angry cold hat hungry tn
Rey Oe
1 She's thirsty, 3 He 5
2 They 4
Wit u sentences, osteo negate Use am am 1/15/14 aro/ are
1 (L/imerestedin politics) Um interested (OR. vb interested) in plis
2 (hungry) 1
3 Ge/warmtodsy) Ie
30 af of dog)
5 (my hands / cold)
(Canada /2 very big country)
7 (damonds/ cheap)
8 Q/ interested tool)
9 (Rome /in Spain)
un
12
13
15
15
EXERCISES
Wit the short form she's / we rente.)
1 sheis she's 3 itisnot 5 Tam not
2 they are 4 ati 6 youatenot
Patinam rare.
1 The weather 16 nicetodiy. 3 Look! There Carol
2 1. "nord 6 My brother amd good ennis player,
3 Tiistag © hey 7 Ann athome, Herchldren school
3 These bags ety. 8 1 aan driver Mysiter a une.
Wt fllsenones. Use is Warren.
1 (jour shoes very dry) Yoar shoes are very dirty
2 (ny brother teacher) My
3 (ais une nat very bi)
3 (Ge shops not open toby)
5 tony keys in ny bag)
6 Genny 18 year old)
7 (gon not very el)
‘Look at Lisa's sentences (Un HA). Now rt sentences about yours.
1 (ame) My 6 (Gvourite colour or colour?)
2 om) 1 My
3 ge) 1 Te)
3 Go) 1 1
5 (married) I
Wie sertencs forthe pictures. Use: ala angry cold hat hungry tn
Rey Oe
1 She's thirsty, 3 He 5
2 They 4
Wit u sentences, osteo negate Use am am 1/15/14 aro/ are
1 (L/imerestedin politics) Um interested (OR. vb interested) in plis
2 (hungry) 1
3 Ge/warmtodsy) Ie
30 af of dog)
5 (my hands / cold)
(Canada /2 very big country)
7 (damonds/ cheap)
8 Q/ interested tool)
9 (Rome /in Spain)
un
1
2 am/is/are (questions)
A pur west
«| $
Ill] Te
‘Am late? “No, you're on time!
ls your mother home” "No, she's out!
Are your parents a home? "No, theyre out?
lee calin yourroom? Yes aie!
2 Your shoes are nice. Are they now?
Wess
‘els she at home? /Is your mother at home? Isat home your mother”)
Are they new? / Are your shoes new? (mt Are new your shoes?)
B Where 2 / What ?/ Who ..2/How 2. ?/ Why
Wher ou notes ie ben cam
ii IS
Peete E an
PTS ET a pe
cash EURE | Le an
neun "Shes ta
SNe"
É em
Te tem] [Na Tae
= in he
vie sol SS Jue or afte Ji | ( N
if
{
volle vel Filme aro (Jaro
e they
‘Are you red? Vos Lam
‘Are you hungn?” "No Pim mot but Fm din
Je your friend Engh?” Yes he ix
‘Are thes your keys?” "Ye, they are
That ms “No, ne
2 am/is/are (questions)
A pur west
«| $
Ill] Te
‘Am late? “No, you're on time!
ls your mother home” "No, she's out!
Are your parents a home? "No, theyre out?
lee calin yourroom? Yes aie!
2 Your shoes are nice. Are they now?
Wess
‘els she at home? /Is your mother at home? Isat home your mother”)
Are they new? / Are your shoes new? (mt Are new your shoes?)
B Where 2 / What ?/ Who ..2/How 2. ?/ Why
Wher ou notes ie ben cam
ii IS
Peete E an
PTS ET a pe
cash EURE | Le an
neun "Shes ta
SNe"
É em
Te tem] [Na Tae
= in he
vie sol SS Jue or afte Ji | ( N
if
{
volle vel Filme aro (Jaro
e they
‘Are you red? Vos Lam
‘Are you hungn?” "No Pim mot but Fm din
Je your friend Engh?” Yes he ix
‘Are thes your keys?” "Ye, they are
That ms “No, ne
EXERCISES 2
24. Fée right answers forthe questions,
Y Wher te camer? À London 16
2 Isyourcarblue? B No l'mnot 2
3 Kind fom London | | Ces you av. 3
$ Amine? D My sister. 4
5 Where's Ana fom? E Blick 5
6 Whatcolourisyourbag? | | F No, is back A
7 Are you hungry? G Inyour bag. 7
8 Hows George? H No shei American. | 8
9 Who' hat woman? 1 Very well 9
222. Make questions wih teo words Uses rama
{a home /your mother?) ur mother ab heme?
(your parents / well) ‘re pur pares well?
(interesting / our job)
{the shops / open day?)
(interested in port you?)
(near here / the pos office?)
{at school / your children?)
(hy / you / te)
123 Complete the questons. Use What... (Wie... ‚Where... How.
Wow are your paren | (There very wall
the bus stop? | | Arthe end ofthe rect
your children? | | Five sicand ten.
hese ornges? | | £120 alo
your Bout spore | | Skiing
‘he man inthis photograph? | | Thats y the,
sournes shoe? | | Back,
124 Wiehe questions (Read the answers st) ®
ame) Whats yur rae?
1
2
3
3 m
5 | (ree) Na Taler
6 | (ie ale) Nees ge
7 | trom She alan
8 [German Anm
9 | tow ot See.
125 Mitestoansuers (fe, am. /Ma,heit. ic)
1 Are you marie ‚N, rt. 4 Are yourhand coll?
2 Are joue 5 lex know?
3 Rico today? 6 Au out
1
24. Fée right answers forthe questions,
Y Wher te camer? À London 16
2 Isyourcarblue? B No l'mnot 2
3 Kind fom London | | Ces you av. 3
$ Amine? D My sister. 4
5 Where's Ana fom? E Blick 5
6 Whatcolourisyourbag? | | F No, is back A
7 Are you hungry? G Inyour bag. 7
8 Hows George? H No shei American. | 8
9 Who' hat woman? 1 Very well 9
222. Make questions wih teo words Uses rama
{a home /your mother?) ur mother ab heme?
(your parents / well) ‘re pur pares well?
(interesting / our job)
{the shops / open day?)
(interested in port you?)
(near here / the pos office?)
{at school / your children?)
(hy / you / te)
123 Complete the questons. Use What... (Wie... ‚Where... How.
Wow are your paren | (There very wall
the bus stop? | | Arthe end ofthe rect
your children? | | Five sicand ten.
hese ornges? | | £120 alo
your Bout spore | | Skiing
‘he man inthis photograph? | | Thats y the,
sournes shoe? | | Back,
124 Wiehe questions (Read the answers st) ®
ame) Whats yur rae?
1
2
3
3 m
5 | (ree) Na Taler
6 | (ie ale) Nees ge
7 | trom She alan
8 [German Anm
9 | tow ot See.
125 Mitestoansuers (fe, am. /Ma,heit. ic)
1 Are you marie ‚N, rt. 4 Are yourhand coll?
2 Are joue 5 lex know?
3 Rico today? 6 Au out
1
EJ) |. am doing (present continuous)
an/ie/ae + doing/estng/unning/ writing cc
Tam (Go) ing Pm working
he (Chriss wring alter.
she | is (00) -ing She int eating or She not ating)
fs The phone is Hnging
se Je baring dame:
ef (001) «ing eue mot eng to me (er You aren't.)
3 The children re ding hit homework
future
1 Please be quiet. I'm working. (= I'm working now)
3 Look a Sue! She weuring her new hat. (= she wearingit now)
3 The weather is nice athe moment. es not ining
Where ae the children? "They're plying in the park
(on he phone) Were having dinner now Can you phone agin er?
1 You can turn off the elevson. 'm not watching i
Sling (=> Appendix):
‘come coming write writing dance dancing,
un running” dE Sing Svim > Swimming
Be lying
eme > ares doing? (Guin) > [EJ Tem deingandtdo => EI
Us] Winter you Dont omoron? > EE
an/ie/ae + doing/estng/unning/ writing cc
Tam (Go) ing Pm working
he (Chriss wring alter.
she | is (00) -ing She int eating or She not ating)
fs The phone is Hnging
se Je baring dame:
ef (001) «ing eue mot eng to me (er You aren't.)
3 The children re ding hit homework
future
1 Please be quiet. I'm working. (= I'm working now)
3 Look a Sue! She weuring her new hat. (= she wearingit now)
3 The weather is nice athe moment. es not ining
Where ae the children? "They're plying in the park
(on he phone) Were having dinner now Can you phone agin er?
1 You can turn off the elevson. 'm not watching i
Sling (=> Appendix):
‘come coming write writing dance dancing,
un running” dE Sing Svim > Swimming
Be lying
eme > ares doing? (Guin) > [EJ Tem deingandtdo => EI
Us] Winter you Dont omoron? > EE
EXERCISES
31 Whatarethes pope doing? Us these vers to complete the sentences:
cot have He play sit wait
“Op
N
€
x >
She cg an apple + ‘on he or
2 He fiesta 5 ik
3 They foal 6 onthe ble
32 Compete the sentences. Use one of hese vers:
build cook go have stand sy mim work
1 Please be quie working
2 ‘Wheres Jolin?” "He' in the kitchen, He
3 You on my for! “Oh, Fm sorry
À Look! Somebody intheriver
3 Were hereon holiday. We “the Central Hotel
6 "Wheres Ann?” She show
7 They à new hate in the city ene atthe moment
on ‘now. Goodbye
33 Lookatthe pete Wie sentences about Jane Use She's igo She rt ing,
a (have dinner) Jane ent having diver.
(Gatch tclvsion) She's watching television.
on the Moor) She
{read a book)
(play the piano)
(ugh)
(eae ht)
(rite lees)
34 Wars happening tthe moment? Were sortences
1 (7 wash my io nab washing my hair,
2 Gare) We evening. OR Ie ile soning
3 0/5) ona chai)
100)
5 @/ nin)
(earn / Engl)
(/ sen / to muse)
{aie sun / sine)
(7 wer shoo)
re]
us
31 Whatarethes pope doing? Us these vers to complete the sentences:
cot have He play sit wait
“Op
N
€
x >
She cg an apple + ‘on he or
2 He fiesta 5 ik
3 They foal 6 onthe ble
32 Compete the sentences. Use one of hese vers:
build cook go have stand sy mim work
1 Please be quie working
2 ‘Wheres Jolin?” "He' in the kitchen, He
3 You on my for! “Oh, Fm sorry
À Look! Somebody intheriver
3 Were hereon holiday. We “the Central Hotel
6 "Wheres Ann?” She show
7 They à new hate in the city ene atthe moment
on ‘now. Goodbye
33 Lookatthe pete Wie sentences about Jane Use She's igo She rt ing,
a (have dinner) Jane ent having diver.
(Gatch tclvsion) She's watching television.
on the Moor) She
{read a book)
(play the piano)
(ugh)
(eae ht)
(rite lees)
34 Wars happening tthe moment? Were sortences
1 (7 wash my io nab washing my hair,
2 Gare) We evening. OR Ie ile soning
3 0/5) ona chai)
100)
5 @/ nin)
(earn / Engl)
(/ sen / to muse)
{aie sun / sine)
(7 wer shoo)
re]
us
are you doing? (present continuous questions)
A tie ein
To u
te se | doing?
dejo so (Y [rie
Ri i | going
ie e
ES
E]
> Yes, ine, hank you?
es, take an ambre
H's reading the newspaper!
"What are the ehren doing?” "Theyre watching television!
Look, there Saly! Where she going?
Who are you wasting for? Are you wating for Suc?
Wi secon
Paes een
BRE EE Eso BRP mann pe
Fe
sf} | fof SB om oan
= Zu:
ff || ae on Jun
‘No, they arene. They saying wih me!
A tie ein
To u
te se | doing?
dejo so (Y [rie
Ri i | going
ie e
ES
E]
> Yes, ine, hank you?
es, take an ambre
H's reading the newspaper!
"What are the ehren doing?” "Theyre watching television!
Look, there Saly! Where she going?
Who are you wasting for? Are you wating for Suc?
Wi secon
Paes een
BRE EE Eso BRP mann pe
Fe
sf} | fof SB om oan
= Zu:
ff || ae on Jun
‘No, they arene. They saying wih me!
EXERCISES 4
A: Lookat the picture and wie the questions.
a E pee
ae =
Courant — | (hat ook work)
| ll
(EA
af com €
2 eo PRS Nai)
res broken
42 Lookatne picture and complete the quesos. Use one of these:
go laugh lookat read
(Where ap er
Lie
43 We question tom tes words, Ue Is rare and put the words inorder.
1 (working / Pal today) Paul working today?
2 (what / doing / the children?) _ Wa are he children doing?
3 (you listening / to me)
3 (here going your fiends?)
5 (pour paren te
4
(hat cooking / A
y you / looking / me)
(coming / the ba)
44 Wot short answers (Yes, lam. No, heist. etc)
1 Areyou watching TV? _No, Im ob.
2 Are you wearing watch? 5 Are you siting on the oor?
3 Are you cating someting? 6 Are yo fing wel?
um
A: Lookat the picture and wie the questions.
a E pee
ae =
Courant — | (hat ook work)
| ll
(EA
af com €
2 eo PRS Nai)
res broken
42 Lookatne picture and complete the quesos. Use one of these:
go laugh lookat read
(Where ap er
Lie
43 We question tom tes words, Ue Is rare and put the words inorder.
1 (working / Pal today) Paul working today?
2 (what / doing / the children?) _ Wa are he children doing?
3 (you listening / to me)
3 (here going your fiends?)
5 (pour paren te
4
(hat cooking / A
y you / looking / me)
(coming / the ba)
44 Wot short answers (Yes, lam. No, heist. etc)
1 Areyou watching TV? _No, Im ob.
2 Are you wearing watch? 5 Are you siting on the oor?
3 Are you cating someting? 6 Are yo fing wel?
um
us
I do/work/like etc. (present simple)
He eating an ie-creun
They read alt Helikeste-cream,
“They read / he likes / work to = the pent simple:
Dante mad Mike work Ave watch do have
Ie/she/it rende like works Ines vaches does _ har
Remember:
the works / ae lives / i ins te
"© Tawork na shop My brother works in bank. (wt My brother work)
© Linda lives in London. Her parents ive in Scan
Teenie locin winter
have he/she ith
2 John has shower every dy
Srl (=> Appendix)
Nesaficts/-sh/-ch: pass pases finish finishes watch > watches
SO des sd psudies uy ules
‘aie: do does po > goes
‘We use the presen simple for things that ae tue in genera, o for things hat happen
sometimes oe all the ine:
> Tike big ie
© Theshops open at 9 o'dock and close a 5 40.
© Tim works very had, He sarta at 7.30 and iishesa o'clock in the evening.
The Earth goes round the Sr
A do alot o diferent thing in our fee me
1 costes ot of money to stay a losury hotel
Alwayı/never/oßlen/sometimes/usnally + present simple
"Suc always arrives at work cay. (ut Sue arrives always’)
{usally goto work by car bu sometimes wall, (nt go usually)
jui never eats breakfast.
1 Tom ives nears We often see him,
sys nal (wenden = SEE
WEI tam dongs do SE
I do/work/like etc. (present simple)
He eating an ie-creun
They read alt Helikeste-cream,
“They read / he likes / work to = the pent simple:
Dante mad Mike work Ave watch do have
Ie/she/it rende like works Ines vaches does _ har
Remember:
the works / ae lives / i ins te
"© Tawork na shop My brother works in bank. (wt My brother work)
© Linda lives in London. Her parents ive in Scan
Teenie locin winter
have he/she ith
2 John has shower every dy
Srl (=> Appendix)
Nesaficts/-sh/-ch: pass pases finish finishes watch > watches
SO des sd psudies uy ules
‘aie: do does po > goes
‘We use the presen simple for things that ae tue in genera, o for things hat happen
sometimes oe all the ine:
> Tike big ie
© Theshops open at 9 o'dock and close a 5 40.
© Tim works very had, He sarta at 7.30 and iishesa o'clock in the evening.
The Earth goes round the Sr
A do alot o diferent thing in our fee me
1 costes ot of money to stay a losury hotel
Alwayı/never/oßlen/sometimes/usnally + present simple
"Suc always arrives at work cay. (ut Sue arrives always’)
{usally goto work by car bu sometimes wall, (nt go usually)
jui never eats breakfast.
1 Tom ives nears We often see him,
sys nal (wenden = SEE
WEI tam dongs do SE
sa
ss
ss
EXERCISES
Wot thse vers + 005.
1 oad) she reads ni 5 have) she
2 (ind) he 4 (nee) he 6 Gin) ie
Complete ne sentances abou te people nthe pictures. Use these ers:
eat go live play play sleep
He Hays. e piano. 4 tennis.
hey ina very bighowe. 5 to the cinema lot.
Foret. 6 ht hours a night.
Complete sentences. Use these vers:
boil close cost cost like like meet open speak teach wash
1 Margaret Sk. four languages
2 Bei the banks wally 219.303 the morning
3 The City Museum 245 "dock in the evening
3 Tinas teacher She mathematics 10 young chen
5 My bis very inersing, I alot of people
6 Petr shar nice a week
7 Food is expensive. e Tot of mon
8 Shoes ae expensive. They "aloof money
9 Water 2100 degrees Cali
10 Joli and ae good ends. 1 her and she me
it satences om these words. Putthevarb in he ight fox (ave or aries to.
1 (always / easly / Sue / arsine) Sue always arrives cart,
2 (ken /1/ play / offen) 1
3 (work / Mange / ard / wally)
À Genny /alvays/ nice clothes / wear)
5 (inner / we / have / always / 2730)
6 (elevo /Tim/ watch / never)
7 ike / chocolate / children / wal)
8 alin partes / enjoy / ales)
Wie sentences about yours. Use alwaya/evefttensometimes/sually.
1 (watch television) never wat television / usualy wach lei in e even, (ec)
2 (radin bed) 1
3 getup before 70 do
34 (goto work’ school by bus)
5 (drink coffe)
mo
ss
ss
EXERCISES
Wot thse vers + 005.
1 oad) she reads ni 5 have) she
2 (ind) he 4 (nee) he 6 Gin) ie
Complete ne sentances abou te people nthe pictures. Use these ers:
eat go live play play sleep
He Hays. e piano. 4 tennis.
hey ina very bighowe. 5 to the cinema lot.
Foret. 6 ht hours a night.
Complete sentences. Use these vers:
boil close cost cost like like meet open speak teach wash
1 Margaret Sk. four languages
2 Bei the banks wally 219.303 the morning
3 The City Museum 245 "dock in the evening
3 Tinas teacher She mathematics 10 young chen
5 My bis very inersing, I alot of people
6 Petr shar nice a week
7 Food is expensive. e Tot of mon
8 Shoes ae expensive. They "aloof money
9 Water 2100 degrees Cali
10 Joli and ae good ends. 1 her and she me
it satences om these words. Putthevarb in he ight fox (ave or aries to.
1 (always / easly / Sue / arsine) Sue always arrives cart,
2 (ken /1/ play / offen) 1
3 (work / Mange / ard / wally)
À Genny /alvays/ nice clothes / wear)
5 (inner / we / have / always / 2730)
6 (elevo /Tim/ watch / never)
7 ike / chocolate / children / wal)
8 alin partes / enjoy / ales)
Wie sentences about yours. Use alwaya/evefttensometimes/sually.
1 (watch television) never wat television / usualy wach lei in e even, (ec)
2 (radin bed) 1
3 getup before 70 do
34 (goto work’ school by bus)
5 (drink coffe)
mo
6 I don’t ... (present simple negative)
IA he present simple negative is don't/doesn' + uk
Show dink oe, Fe own jo
ja mu
Ta] fi
we (et | Le | do noe
you fae | | sce [ton | ok
[am | [35 ES
works: do
te fee | |e | doen | Bre
thee || ee
|e ;
1 1 drink cof but don’ drink ts
© Sc drinks toa but she doesn drink cot.
1 You don't work very hard
© We dont watch television very ofen.
‘The weather is usa nice Te doesnt ran very ofen.
© Gerry and Linda don know many people
B Remember:
Tive/you/they dont O1 dont ike football.
heishe/it doesn’t... He doesnt like football
2 1 don't ike Fred and Fred don't ike me, (ot "Fred don like)
© My car doesn’t use much petrol (nt My car dont we)
© Sometimes he te batt doesnt happen very on.
© we use dont/doesn't + infntie (on tke / dest speak / does do)
1 don’t ke washing the ca. dont do i very fen.
© Sandra speaks Spanish ut she doesn’t speak Tala. (or does speaks’)
© Bil dos do hi job very wel (or "Bl dont hijo)
© Paula doesn't usually ave breakfast. ar "docs. as)
eo ou
yorkie cen) => REN Doyou.?pensimpl queen) => EXEL
IA he present simple negative is don't/doesn' + uk
Show dink oe, Fe own jo
ja mu
Ta] fi
we (et | Le | do noe
you fae | | sce [ton | ok
[am | [35 ES
works: do
te fee | |e | doen | Bre
thee || ee
|e ;
1 1 drink cof but don’ drink ts
© Sc drinks toa but she doesn drink cot.
1 You don't work very hard
© We dont watch television very ofen.
‘The weather is usa nice Te doesnt ran very ofen.
© Gerry and Linda don know many people
B Remember:
Tive/you/they dont O1 dont ike football.
heishe/it doesn’t... He doesnt like football
2 1 don't ike Fred and Fred don't ike me, (ot "Fred don like)
© My car doesn’t use much petrol (nt My car dont we)
© Sometimes he te batt doesnt happen very on.
© we use dont/doesn't + infntie (on tke / dest speak / does do)
1 don’t ke washing the ca. dont do i very fen.
© Sandra speaks Spanish ut she doesn’t speak Tala. (or does speaks’)
© Bil dos do hi job very wel (or "Bl dont hijo)
© Paula doesn't usually ave breakfast. ar "docs. as)
eo ou
yorkie cen) => REN Doyou.?pensimpl queen) => EXEL
ur
EXERCISES 6
tete negative
1 1 play piano very well. | dont play te pare very el,
2 Jane plays the piano very well. Jane
3 They know my phone number
3 We work very hard
5 He asa bath every day.
6 You do the same thing every dy
‘Stuy te intormation and wit sentencs with ik,
1 Bik and Rose lke classical music.
Carol
à 1 ica muse
1 2 Billand Rose
\ A1 Got
1/4 L
Rae [Cant | vow | 3
1 lisical maser? [Jer] wo]?
2 boring? mie]?
3 horror? | yes | no | ?
Vito about youre Use never oft... ora... ey oe,
1 (watch TV) | don't watch TV very often. (OR | never OR | often.)
2 (go tothe theatre)
3 (de bye)
4 (in resturans)
5 (evel by ri)
Complete tn sentences. Alf them ar negative. Use don Udo + ono these verbs
cost go know mal see we war
1 bay a newspaper every dy but somtimes 1 dom read.
2 Paulharacarbuthe ‘every ofen.
3 They ike fis but hey Ko the cinema very ofen.
3 Amanda is marred but she ang.
51 ‘uch about polis. Fr mo interested in it.
6 les notan expensive hotel. It ‘macht say there
7 Bian ives ear us bt we him very ofen.
Pato verb into the comet form, postive negative.
1 Mage SPEAK. four guages - English, French, German and Spanish. (pest)
2 1 dl ike my job ery boring ik)
3 Where’ Marin? "Tm sorry 2 (know)
Sue very quiet person. She ery much. (alk)
5 Jim ot of tea is Evo drink (drink)
6 Iesnot rel 1 i (cie)
7 That very beaut picture. ievery much. (ike)
8 Markisa vegetarian. He meat (ea)
en
EXERCISES 6
tete negative
1 1 play piano very well. | dont play te pare very el,
2 Jane plays the piano very well. Jane
3 They know my phone number
3 We work very hard
5 He asa bath every day.
6 You do the same thing every dy
‘Stuy te intormation and wit sentencs with ik,
1 Bik and Rose lke classical music.
Carol
à 1 ica muse
1 2 Billand Rose
\ A1 Got
1/4 L
Rae [Cant | vow | 3
1 lisical maser? [Jer] wo]?
2 boring? mie]?
3 horror? | yes | no | ?
Vito about youre Use never oft... ora... ey oe,
1 (watch TV) | don't watch TV very often. (OR | never OR | often.)
2 (go tothe theatre)
3 (de bye)
4 (in resturans)
5 (evel by ri)
Complete tn sentences. Alf them ar negative. Use don Udo + ono these verbs
cost go know mal see we war
1 bay a newspaper every dy but somtimes 1 dom read.
2 Paulharacarbuthe ‘every ofen.
3 They ike fis but hey Ko the cinema very ofen.
3 Amanda is marred but she ang.
51 ‘uch about polis. Fr mo interested in it.
6 les notan expensive hotel. It ‘macht say there
7 Bian ives ear us bt we him very ofen.
Pato verb into the comet form, postive negative.
1 Mage SPEAK. four guages - English, French, German and Spanish. (pest)
2 1 dl ike my job ery boring ik)
3 Where’ Marin? "Tm sorry 2 (know)
Sue very quiet person. She ery much. (alk)
5 Jim ot of tea is Evo drink (drink)
6 Iesnot rel 1 i (cie)
7 That very beaut picture. ievery much. (ike)
8 Markisa vegetarian. He meat (ea)
en
LAN Do you ... ? (present simple questions)
À un do/doesin preset spl queen:
pate un
1 | work T
we | tke we
you | do de | you | work?
they [have they_| mer
sos =p
he | aver
ties || does | she
me | does =
i | fo
B Swdy the word order:
do/does + jet + infinitive
Do fu ‘work inde evening?
Do | yourfriends | live | near her?
Does | Chris | play | tennis?
Where | do | yourparns | live?
Howoten | de | you your hae?
What | does | this word
How much | does |i 10 y Rome?
Questions with always/usully/ofe
Do [jou [always brea?
Does | Chris | often semis
Wine | do. | you | usually ae weekend?
What do you do? = Whats pourjob?:
‘à "What do you do? workin bank:
C Remember
do Live/you/they 0 they ike musi?
does helo + Does he ike music?
D short anus
ve [nina a. Lure done
0 ese does ester doesn,
‘Do you play tennis?” "No, don’t?
‘De your parents speak Englih” “Yes, hey do:
‘Does George work hard” "Ye, he does!
"Does your sister lve in London! "No, she doesn’t?
PA Hdomekiteco= EEE] tow. orgie) => EE quo > EEE
À un do/doesin preset spl queen:
pate un
1 | work T
we | tke we
you | do de | you | work?
they [have they_| mer
sos =p
he | aver
ties || does | she
me | does =
i | fo
B Swdy the word order:
do/does + jet + infinitive
Do fu ‘work inde evening?
Do | yourfriends | live | near her?
Does | Chris | play | tennis?
Where | do | yourparns | live?
Howoten | de | you your hae?
What | does | this word
How much | does |i 10 y Rome?
Questions with always/usully/ofe
Do [jou [always brea?
Does | Chris | often semis
Wine | do. | you | usually ae weekend?
What do you do? = Whats pourjob?:
‘à "What do you do? workin bank:
C Remember
do Live/you/they 0 they ike musi?
does helo + Does he ike music?
D short anus
ve [nina a. Lure done
0 ese does ester doesn,
‘Do you play tennis?” "No, don’t?
‘De your parents speak Englih” “Yes, hey do:
‘Does George work hard” "Ye, he does!
"Does your sister lve in London! "No, she doesn’t?
PA Hdomekiteco= EEE] tow. orgie) => EE quo > EEE
1
12
13
14
EXERCISES |
Write questions wi D and Does.
1 Tike chocolate. And you? Do you tke chocolate?
Y play tennis, And you? you
Tom plays tennis. And Ann? Ann
You near het. And your end?
‘You speak Engl. And your brother?
1.80 exercises every morning, And you?
Sue often goes va. And Paul?
want o be famous. And you?
‘You work hard. And Linde?
rite questions Use worn braces.) + dfdes. Put the words inthe ight order.
1 (where / ive / your paren?) Where do your parents live?
2 (you / early /abeays/ ge u Do yea always getup early?
3 (how ofen / TV /you / watch?)
3 (ou / wane / what” for dinner)
5 ike / ou /foorbal?)
6 (your brother like /footbal?)
7 (what / you do / in he evenings?)
8 (goursiner / work / here)
9 (the cinema / ofen / you / go?)
10 (whae/ mean / this wor?)
11 (in / snow /i/ here?
12 (go/ sully to bed / what sme / you?)
13 (how much / 0 phone New Yor /1e/ cos)
14 jou for break / Rave /wuly/ what)
Compte the questions. Use ree verbs:
do do enjoy go Me sur teach work
‘Whar. de yeu de >] [1 work ina bookshop.
1
a TE
3 | whatcime inthe morning? | | Ar9o'dock
4 on Sande? | | Someines,
5 How tower? | | Unsllyby bus
6 | Andyourhuskund. What ? | |Hesatecher
7 ‘What 3 | Science
s job? | | ves helovesi
We short anses (es, ha does. No, Iden. et)
Do you watch TV lor? No, | dont. OR Yes, 1 do.
Do you ve in a big cy?
Do you often ride a bye?
Doesi rin a lot where ou lie?
Do you ply the pino?
es
12
13
14
EXERCISES |
Write questions wi D and Does.
1 Tike chocolate. And you? Do you tke chocolate?
Y play tennis, And you? you
Tom plays tennis. And Ann? Ann
You near het. And your end?
‘You speak Engl. And your brother?
1.80 exercises every morning, And you?
Sue often goes va. And Paul?
want o be famous. And you?
‘You work hard. And Linde?
rite questions Use worn braces.) + dfdes. Put the words inthe ight order.
1 (where / ive / your paren?) Where do your parents live?
2 (you / early /abeays/ ge u Do yea always getup early?
3 (how ofen / TV /you / watch?)
3 (ou / wane / what” for dinner)
5 ike / ou /foorbal?)
6 (your brother like /footbal?)
7 (what / you do / in he evenings?)
8 (goursiner / work / here)
9 (the cinema / ofen / you / go?)
10 (whae/ mean / this wor?)
11 (in / snow /i/ here?
12 (go/ sully to bed / what sme / you?)
13 (how much / 0 phone New Yor /1e/ cos)
14 jou for break / Rave /wuly/ what)
Compte the questions. Use ree verbs:
do do enjoy go Me sur teach work
‘Whar. de yeu de >] [1 work ina bookshop.
1
a TE
3 | whatcime inthe morning? | | Ar9o'dock
4 on Sande? | | Someines,
5 How tower? | | Unsllyby bus
6 | Andyourhuskund. What ? | |Hesatecher
7 ‘What 3 | Science
s job? | | ves helovesi
We short anses (es, ha does. No, Iden. et)
Do you watch TV lor? No, | dont. OR Yes, 1 do.
Do you ve in a big cy?
Do you often ride a bye?
Doesi rin a lot where ou lie?
Do you ply the pino?
es
CN Tam doing and I do
LM (present continuous and present simple)
Jl is warching television.
Hein paying the guar
Bu Jim has gitar
He often playsit and he plays very wel
Jim plays the guitar
‘bute snot playing the guitar now
ls he playing the guts? No,heisnt. (ent continu)
Does he play the guia? Yes. he does, Gen simple)
BPs nim doing ~ now atthe ine op
‘Pe doing
past. gy, wwe
Pen be quiet I'm working. (tone)
{Tom is having a shower atthe moment, (not Tom has)
(Take an umbrella with you. Ts ring
$ You can ten off the television, Men not watching it.
{Why are you under the ible? Wht are you doing?
Prats td) in gener te ine orsometimer
— —
SE so» tt
ork very day om ce 530.
ppp
minke
‘don’t watch clevson very offen,
Wide you willy do at the weekend
Dv do me dee vers in the present coninnons am ing:
Tike ee want Know understand remember depend
prefer hate need mean believe forget
‘Use the present simple only with these verbs (want / do you like? cc):
me. vet Im wanting)
"Yes but don't remem
[BU pment coninonn-> IEEE] pects ERD peor ie =
LM (present continuous and present simple)
Jl is warching television.
Hein paying the guar
Bu Jim has gitar
He often playsit and he plays very wel
Jim plays the guitar
‘bute snot playing the guitar now
ls he playing the guts? No,heisnt. (ent continu)
Does he play the guia? Yes. he does, Gen simple)
BPs nim doing ~ now atthe ine op
‘Pe doing
past. gy, wwe
Pen be quiet I'm working. (tone)
{Tom is having a shower atthe moment, (not Tom has)
(Take an umbrella with you. Ts ring
$ You can ten off the television, Men not watching it.
{Why are you under the ible? Wht are you doing?
Prats td) in gener te ine orsometimer
— —
SE so» tt
ork very day om ce 530.
ppp
minke
‘don’t watch clevson very offen,
Wide you willy do at the weekend
Dv do me dee vers in the present coninnons am ing:
Tike ee want Know understand remember depend
prefer hate need mean believe forget
‘Use the present simple only with these verbs (want / do you like? cc):
me. vet Im wanting)
"Yes but don't remem
[BU pment coninonn-> IEEE] pects ERD peor ie =
a
EXERCISES 8
Answer the questions about the pures.
Does he take photographs? Yes, he dees, Is he taking a photograph? No, he ir
ie he dang? Aes having bath pe
Isshe driving a bus? Docs se drive us?
‘Whats she doing?
Does he len windows? she cleaning» window?
What he doing?
Are they teaching? Do they teach?
‘What do they do?
Putin amar or daten toes doesnt
1 Bscuseme, de you speak English
2 ‘Wheres Ann? À now!
3 Whats fanny? Why you laughing?
3 ue our do? Sheba dents’
5u raining I ‘want 0 o out in the ain,
6 ‘Where ‘ou come fom? “Canada”
7 How mach it cost to phone Canada?
8 George i good tennis player buche ply very ofen.
Pt the verbin he present continuous (am dog) orth present simple o)
1 Excuse me. Dosen gal. a/a Engl?
EN Hes hat ene) aer
3 Tan malo. dana in sey fen,
3 Liven! Somebody ‘in.
5 Sandra ir, {head o go home now.
$ How offen (outed) a newspaper?
7 {yous in my place". “Oh, I'm sory
8 (Unot/andentand Can you speak more slowly?
9 Isla (Ugo) home now.
(Gou/come) with me?
10 Varie (our fte fia) work inthe evenings?
You can turn off the ado. (Wnoe/iste) to
12 Wheres Paul?” “Inthe kitchen, eco) something”
13 Marin ot rs) to work. He
(sally wal.
14 Sue (ove) cole. (ho/pet ta,
EXERCISES 8
Answer the questions about the pures.
Does he take photographs? Yes, he dees, Is he taking a photograph? No, he ir
ie he dang? Aes having bath pe
Isshe driving a bus? Docs se drive us?
‘Whats she doing?
Does he len windows? she cleaning» window?
What he doing?
Are they teaching? Do they teach?
‘What do they do?
Putin amar or daten toes doesnt
1 Bscuseme, de you speak English
2 ‘Wheres Ann? À now!
3 Whats fanny? Why you laughing?
3 ue our do? Sheba dents’
5u raining I ‘want 0 o out in the ain,
6 ‘Where ‘ou come fom? “Canada”
7 How mach it cost to phone Canada?
8 George i good tennis player buche ply very ofen.
Pt the verbin he present continuous (am dog) orth present simple o)
1 Excuse me. Dosen gal. a/a Engl?
EN Hes hat ene) aer
3 Tan malo. dana in sey fen,
3 Liven! Somebody ‘in.
5 Sandra ir, {head o go home now.
$ How offen (outed) a newspaper?
7 {yous in my place". “Oh, I'm sory
8 (Unot/andentand Can you speak more slowly?
9 Isla (Ugo) home now.
(Gou/come) with me?
10 Varie (our fte fia) work inthe evenings?
You can turn off the ado. (Wnoe/iste) to
12 Wheres Paul?” “Inthe kitchen, eco) something”
13 Marin ot rs) to work. He
(sally wal.
14 Sue (ove) cole. (ho/pet ta,
Ihave ... / I've got .
A You cansa have or ve got he has or he' got
1 T ve 00
we | nave w | pave got | £00)
you [have [OR | you | Have got | (sue got)
they ey (they've got)
he he (he's got)
she [has | OR | she [hargor | (che got)
it ie (es got)
© eo got blue eyes. (or have ble yes)
+ Tin has got eo sites (o Tin has uo sisters)
© Ourcar has got four doon.
Diane ant eig well She's got a headache. (he got = she has 08)
© They lke animals. They’ve got a hors, hr dogs and ix as.
B Than got /have you go? et.
mn PR a
i i
= Ep
you | (haven’e) ji No, | you | haven't.
5 E | (NE
be | has not ves | BE | has.
“es m DIRES
2 ve gota motorbike but I haven't got à cr
© Mrand Mis Hari haven't got any children
2 16.2 mice house but hasnt got garden
+ “Have you gota camera? "No, have
¿Wi have ou got in your bag? "Nothing.
$ Has Ann gotas” Ve shehas!
© Wit kindofcarhasshe got
C1 aon't have / do yo have
In negatives and questions you can ho ue do/does
‘2 They don't have any children. (= They haven't got any children)
16 a mice house but doesn't have a garden, (Ras gota garden)
Does Ann have a cit? (Has Ann got cu
© How much money do you have? (= How much money have you got?)
ad he ave ue ER hr Denn / ae
(26) some/any > EEE
A You cansa have or ve got he has or he' got
1 T ve 00
we | nave w | pave got | £00)
you [have [OR | you | Have got | (sue got)
they ey (they've got)
he he (he's got)
she [has | OR | she [hargor | (che got)
it ie (es got)
© eo got blue eyes. (or have ble yes)
+ Tin has got eo sites (o Tin has uo sisters)
© Ourcar has got four doon.
Diane ant eig well She's got a headache. (he got = she has 08)
© They lke animals. They’ve got a hors, hr dogs and ix as.
B Than got /have you go? et.
mn PR a
i i
= Ep
you | (haven’e) ji No, | you | haven't.
5 E | (NE
be | has not ves | BE | has.
“es m DIRES
2 ve gota motorbike but I haven't got à cr
© Mrand Mis Hari haven't got any children
2 16.2 mice house but hasnt got garden
+ “Have you gota camera? "No, have
¿Wi have ou got in your bag? "Nothing.
$ Has Ann gotas” Ve shehas!
© Wit kindofcarhasshe got
C1 aon't have / do yo have
In negatives and questions you can ho ue do/does
‘2 They don't have any children. (= They haven't got any children)
16 a mice house but doesn't have a garden, (Ras gota garden)
Does Ann have a cit? (Has Ann got cu
© How much money do you have? (= How much money have you got?)
ad he ave ue ER hr Denn / ae
(26) some/any > EEE
EXERCISES 9
‘41 Weines om weve ote haste).
1 weave got _MEVE 3 hey have gor 5 has got
2 he 4 Sh has ot gor 6 Thavenoe aoe
82 wire questions
1 (you / an ambre?) Have yo got an umbrella?
2 (you /a pasport)
3 Qourfaher/acar)
(Carol / many frend?)
5 (you an brother or ser?)
6 (how much money / we?)
7 (what / Kind oft / ai?)
3 Whathas Tina got?
{rotate eon ES de?
all ’ E ie
yous! $ oA
1 (came) Tam has gota camera, Te gob (OR | havent get) a camera.
2 (bio) Tina
3 long hai)
4 Prochen en)
MA Putin have gt (ve go as gots gt, haven't got or has ge
1 Sarah hasn gobs cr She ges everywhere by bicycle
2 They like animal. They VE GE three dogs and ro at
3 Chaves ut happy. Ho, alo: of problems.
3 They don't read much. They many books,
someting in my eye?
dont know 1 ie
7 Julia wants to go to the concert bat he ticket,
85 Complete sentences Use havefas go or have Vas got one ofthese:
Son far bea ile sherleche auch akey naci inc eden
Y Tim not feling very wel. 1 ve go a headache,
2 Itvanicehoutebutit Has gta garden,
3 Mow cars
4 Everybody likes Tom. He
5 T'mgoingto the dens his morning. 1
6 Heeantopen the door. He
7 Anses
$ Memos harry We
e
‘41 Weines om weve ote haste).
1 weave got _MEVE 3 hey have gor 5 has got
2 he 4 Sh has ot gor 6 Thavenoe aoe
82 wire questions
1 (you / an ambre?) Have yo got an umbrella?
2 (you /a pasport)
3 Qourfaher/acar)
(Carol / many frend?)
5 (you an brother or ser?)
6 (how much money / we?)
7 (what / Kind oft / ai?)
3 Whathas Tina got?
{rotate eon ES de?
all ’ E ie
yous! $ oA
1 (came) Tam has gota camera, Te gob (OR | havent get) a camera.
2 (bio) Tina
3 long hai)
4 Prochen en)
MA Putin have gt (ve go as gots gt, haven't got or has ge
1 Sarah hasn gobs cr She ges everywhere by bicycle
2 They like animal. They VE GE three dogs and ro at
3 Chaves ut happy. Ho, alo: of problems.
3 They don't read much. They many books,
someting in my eye?
dont know 1 ie
7 Julia wants to go to the concert bat he ticket,
85 Complete sentences Use havefas go or have Vas got one ofthese:
Son far bea ile sherleche auch akey naci inc eden
Y Tim not feling very wel. 1 ve go a headache,
2 Itvanicehoutebutit Has gta garden,
3 Mow cars
4 Everybody likes Tom. He
5 T'mgoingto the dens his morning. 1
6 Heeantopen the door. He
7 Anses
$ Memos harry We
e
LIN was/were
A Now Robert st work
At midnight as nigh he
man at work,
He was in be,
He was deep.
amis (present) > was (pas)
am teed. (on) 1 was tied last night,
5 Where is Ann? (now) ‘Where was Ann yesterday?
1 The westheris good today. The weuher was good last week.
are (present) > were (pt
You are Le. (now) ‘You were Le yesterday.
2 They aren’ here (now) They werent here last Sunday,
Brie tie wen
0 1
he he
the [we she wes | she?
you [were | | you [treme | [were | you?
they hey |) Bey?
(© Last year Rachel was 22, 0 shes 23 now
1 When 1 was a chil, Iwas aad of doe.
{We were hungry aer the journey but we werent ted
(© The hotel was comfortable bu ic wasn’t expensive
‘Was the weather good when you were on holiday?
“Those shor are mee, Were they expensive?
1 Why were you te this morning?
CO oran
AREA was TAS
Yes No,
‘welyouthey were ‘welyoulthey weren't
© Were you lite? "No, E wasn
© Was Ted at work yet” Yes, he was!
© Were Sue and Steve athe party? "No, they seront
Mami EA te dng E
A Now Robert st work
At midnight as nigh he
man at work,
He was in be,
He was deep.
amis (present) > was (pas)
am teed. (on) 1 was tied last night,
5 Where is Ann? (now) ‘Where was Ann yesterday?
1 The westheris good today. The weuher was good last week.
are (present) > were (pt
You are Le. (now) ‘You were Le yesterday.
2 They aren’ here (now) They werent here last Sunday,
Brie tie wen
0 1
he he
the [we she wes | she?
you [were | | you [treme | [were | you?
they hey |) Bey?
(© Last year Rachel was 22, 0 shes 23 now
1 When 1 was a chil, Iwas aad of doe.
{We were hungry aer the journey but we werent ted
(© The hotel was comfortable bu ic wasn’t expensive
‘Was the weather good when you were on holiday?
“Those shor are mee, Were they expensive?
1 Why were you te this morning?
CO oran
AREA was TAS
Yes No,
‘welyouthey were ‘welyoulthey weren't
© Were you lite? "No, E wasn
© Was Ted at work yet” Yes, he was!
© Were Sue and Steve athe party? "No, they seront
Mami EA te dng E
104
102
103
104
EXERCISES 10
Lata ts Vo pe cat aten?
1 George was in bed, 4
2 Calan ack 5
3 Sue 6
Putin amare (present) or wanwere (pst),
1 Last yearshe AS. 22,0 she i 23 now
Today the weather nice but ystenday it very cold
hungry. Can have something to ea?
1 el in hi morning bat ver red as night.
Where ‘you at clock at Friday morning
Dot buy dose shoes They very expensive
ike your new jacke. penis
bis me lis yr in Pais
"Where the children?” dont know. They An the garden ten minutes ago!
Putin was ere or was were.
1 We wore happy with the hotel. Our room WAS very small and rs, very clean,
2 George at work lst week becas he i. Hes beter now.
3 Verena 2 public holiday so che shops lose. Theyre open toy.
4 Sue and Billa the party? "Sue there bu Bill
5 "Where are my key? don know. They on the able bu they not here now!
6 You home lst night. Where you?
Wit the questions. Use the words in rackets.) nthe correct order + was were
1 [ue sou / tis morning / wl)
‘Wig Here you lake ths morn? 4 The trafic was had,
2 | (ice / your exam?)
bb Nae wa or
3 | (ast week / where / Ann and Chris)
AH They wer on holiday
4 | Gournew camera / how much?)
J Sixty pounds
5 | (angry / you 7 yenday/ why?)
[Hp Because you wer lt,
6 | (nce / the weather st week?)
Ves, it vas sui
PI
102
103
104
EXERCISES 10
Lata ts Vo pe cat aten?
1 George was in bed, 4
2 Calan ack 5
3 Sue 6
Putin amare (present) or wanwere (pst),
1 Last yearshe AS. 22,0 she i 23 now
Today the weather nice but ystenday it very cold
hungry. Can have something to ea?
1 el in hi morning bat ver red as night.
Where ‘you at clock at Friday morning
Dot buy dose shoes They very expensive
ike your new jacke. penis
bis me lis yr in Pais
"Where the children?” dont know. They An the garden ten minutes ago!
Putin was ere or was were.
1 We wore happy with the hotel. Our room WAS very small and rs, very clean,
2 George at work lst week becas he i. Hes beter now.
3 Verena 2 public holiday so che shops lose. Theyre open toy.
4 Sue and Billa the party? "Sue there bu Bill
5 "Where are my key? don know. They on the able bu they not here now!
6 You home lst night. Where you?
Wit the questions. Use the words in rackets.) nthe correct order + was were
1 [ue sou / tis morning / wl)
‘Wig Here you lake ths morn? 4 The trafic was had,
2 | (ice / your exam?)
bb Nae wa or
3 | (ast week / where / Ann and Chris)
AH They wer on holiday
4 | Gournew camera / how much?)
J Sixty pounds
5 | (angry / you 7 yenday/ why?)
[Hp Because you wer lt,
6 | (nce / the weather st week?)
Ves, it vas sui
PI
worked/got/went etc. (past simple)
A They DS} television every evening.
(rec imp)
‘They EMEA tcevson yesterday evening
(pasting)
watched isthe pt simple
Vwe/you/they
hefshere [Watched
Be pat simpeis fen ed nua wi). For example
work > worked clean —>cleaned sant are
Say Sstyed aie arrived dance danced
1 lean my tet every morning, This morning I leaned my teeth
“Terry worked ina bak om 1986 to 1993.
Yorendy i sind a morning estopped a lunchtime
(© We enjoyed the pay ls night. We danced slot and ake to aloof people
“The par finshed à midnigh
Spelling (= Appendix):
‘ey aed study —sdied copy copied
Sop sopped plan > planned
G some ves ae imu not regala). The past simples nor. Her re some important
imma vn Goo Append 2:
begin >began | ll > tel Texe > let val > wold
beak broke | find found | lowe lost se mt
bring brought [By Mew | make made | sleep sept
old built | forget forgot | mer mer | spoke
uy bouge | get got py paid | sand stood
uch caught | gee ge [ou put ke took
frome ame | go ead read /ed/*| ell told
ao id Ene img rang. | think thought
dink drank | hear sy) said in won
CRE know saw write rote
© usually er up a bu this morning got up à 9.30.
We did alot oF work yesterday
(© Caroline went th cinema thee times as week,
1 Jimeame into the room, took ois coat ads down.
[Ol were EHEN las. Did you. 2 pre and) > EEE seo => EHEN
A They DS} television every evening.
(rec imp)
‘They EMEA tcevson yesterday evening
(pasting)
watched isthe pt simple
Vwe/you/they
hefshere [Watched
Be pat simpeis fen ed nua wi). For example
work > worked clean —>cleaned sant are
Say Sstyed aie arrived dance danced
1 lean my tet every morning, This morning I leaned my teeth
“Terry worked ina bak om 1986 to 1993.
Yorendy i sind a morning estopped a lunchtime
(© We enjoyed the pay ls night. We danced slot and ake to aloof people
“The par finshed à midnigh
Spelling (= Appendix):
‘ey aed study —sdied copy copied
Sop sopped plan > planned
G some ves ae imu not regala). The past simples nor. Her re some important
imma vn Goo Append 2:
begin >began | ll > tel Texe > let val > wold
beak broke | find found | lowe lost se mt
bring brought [By Mew | make made | sleep sept
old built | forget forgot | mer mer | spoke
uy bouge | get got py paid | sand stood
uch caught | gee ge [ou put ke took
frome ame | go ead read /ed/*| ell told
ao id Ene img rang. | think thought
dink drank | hear sy) said in won
CRE know saw write rote
© usually er up a bu this morning got up à 9.30.
We did alot oF work yesterday
(© Caroline went th cinema thee times as week,
1 Jimeame into the room, took ois coat ads down.
[Ol were EHEN las. Did you. 2 pre and) > EEE seo => EHEN
m
12
na
na
ns
EXERCISES 11
Complete sentances. Use an lso vers in the past simple:
‘lean die enjoy finish happen open rain start stay want
1 cleaned my teeth thre times yesterday
1
2 leas hoc in the won so he window:
3 Theconcere 307.30 and a 10 o'cock
3 When Twas eid tobea doctor
5 The accident In Sunday aReenoon
6 tesa ice day day but yesterday it y
7 We our holiday bs year We ata very ice place
8 Anni grandficher ‘when he was 90 yar old
‘Wiehe astsmle of hese vers.
1 get get 4 py 7% 10 know
2% 5 nt 8 think 11 por
3 phy 6 buy 9 copy 12 speak
ead abut Liss jour o Masi. Put the veros inthe caret fom,
Last Tuesday Lis (1) His. rom London to Madrid. She (2) w | Bugs
ati clock in the morning and G) aeupot coffee. A630 | hve
she 6) homeand 6) to the airport When she lene, dive
© she) the cat and then) to the irpor | ative atk, o
fate where she) Break Then she (10) ‘trough | have go
passport contol and (1) foresight. The plane (12) ai depart
on me and (13) in Madrid we hours ter, Finally she arrive
ay Ati fom the airport to er hotel in the centre of Madrid. | ake
Wie sentences about the pa! (ester last week),
1 Jim always pesto work by car, Yesterday Me went do wor by car
2 Rachel often lous her keys. She as week,
3 Kate meet her friends every evening. She oser evening
4 sully buy evo newspaper every dy. Yesterday I
5 Weusuly goto the cinema on Sunday. Ls Sun
6 Teatan range every dy. Yesterday |
7 Tom always has ashower inthe morning. This morning he
8 Our friend come to sce u every Friday. They Los Friday
Wit sentences about what you did estat.
Loge wel eatery
3
en
12
na
na
ns
EXERCISES 11
Complete sentances. Use an lso vers in the past simple:
‘lean die enjoy finish happen open rain start stay want
1 cleaned my teeth thre times yesterday
1
2 leas hoc in the won so he window:
3 Theconcere 307.30 and a 10 o'cock
3 When Twas eid tobea doctor
5 The accident In Sunday aReenoon
6 tesa ice day day but yesterday it y
7 We our holiday bs year We ata very ice place
8 Anni grandficher ‘when he was 90 yar old
‘Wiehe astsmle of hese vers.
1 get get 4 py 7% 10 know
2% 5 nt 8 think 11 por
3 phy 6 buy 9 copy 12 speak
ead abut Liss jour o Masi. Put the veros inthe caret fom,
Last Tuesday Lis (1) His. rom London to Madrid. She (2) w | Bugs
ati clock in the morning and G) aeupot coffee. A630 | hve
she 6) homeand 6) to the airport When she lene, dive
© she) the cat and then) to the irpor | ative atk, o
fate where she) Break Then she (10) ‘trough | have go
passport contol and (1) foresight. The plane (12) ai depart
on me and (13) in Madrid we hours ter, Finally she arrive
ay Ati fom the airport to er hotel in the centre of Madrid. | ake
Wie sentences about the pa! (ester last week),
1 Jim always pesto work by car, Yesterday Me went do wor by car
2 Rachel often lous her keys. She as week,
3 Kate meet her friends every evening. She oser evening
4 sully buy evo newspaper every dy. Yesterday I
5 Weusuly goto the cinema on Sunday. Ls Sun
6 Teatan range every dy. Yesterday |
7 Tom always has ashower inthe morning. This morning he
8 Our friend come to sce u every Friday. They Los Friday
Wit sentences about what you did estat.
Loge wel eatery
3
en
pps) didn’t... Didyou...?
LA (past simple negative and questions)
À We use did in past simple negatives and questions
Me ple ae ein
phy E a 1 play 1 ply?
AREA PA EEES
| AS IE
La it | went it eo it | go?
B do/does prem) did (pa
dont watch television very offen,
1 didn't watch television yesterday.
Does she ofen o 3039?
Did he go aay as week?
© eue did/didme + init (watch/play/go u)
Tache dur Lida’ watch (pido watched)
dido go? (ut dd they wen?)
feat have
did you dos
+ led triana but dida win.
© Bid you do hc shopping” “No. di
ie went to he cinema Du we dida
D Study che word order in questions:
did + suber + fie
Did yoursiuer | phone | you?
wha you do every evening?
How the accident | happen?
Where yourpurens | go for their holiday?
E short answers
Vous [money
ve hemos | 8d No] nenere | San
Did you sc Joe yesterday?" "No, T didn?
Did train on Sunday? Yes, ie aid?
© Did Helen come tothe pany” “No, she
Dia your parents have à good holiday?
CT
LA (past simple negative and questions)
À We use did in past simple negatives and questions
Me ple ae ein
phy E a 1 play 1 ply?
AREA PA EEES
| AS IE
La it | went it eo it | go?
B do/does prem) did (pa
dont watch television very offen,
1 didn't watch television yesterday.
Does she ofen o 3039?
Did he go aay as week?
© eue did/didme + init (watch/play/go u)
Tache dur Lida’ watch (pido watched)
dido go? (ut dd they wen?)
feat have
did you dos
+ led triana but dida win.
© Bid you do hc shopping” “No. di
ie went to he cinema Du we dida
D Study che word order in questions:
did + suber + fie
Did yoursiuer | phone | you?
wha you do every evening?
How the accident | happen?
Where yourpurens | go for their holiday?
E short answers
Vous [money
ve hemos | 8d No] nenere | San
Did you sc Joe yesterday?" "No, T didn?
Did train on Sunday? Yes, ie aid?
© Did Helen come tothe pany” “No, she
Dia your parents have à good holiday?
CT
121
122
123
124
EXERCISES 12
Competes semences wth veinte ete
1 Law Barbara bu did see Jane
2 They worked on Monday bu they on Tuesday
3 Wewent othe pow ie but we tothe bank
4 She hada pen bur she any paper.
5 Jak di French at school but he ‘German,
it questions wi D
1 Lwatched TV ne night, And you? Did you mabch TV last right?
2 Lenjoyed the pay. And you?
3 Thad good holiday. And you?
3 1 finished work car, And you?
5 ep wel ast night. And you?
at you do yesterday? We poste or egal sentences
1 (oatch TV) 1 watched TV, OR did match TV.
2 (getup before 7 doc) 1
3 (haves shower)
3 (aya magasine)
5
6
(eat mea)
(Go wo bed before 10.30)
Woes questions Use:
arrive cost go gotobedlate happen haveanice time may win
T Ar We entro New York ba month, | 5 Ar We came home by a
Be Where, did you say? 1B: How much ?
A: With some riendo À Ten pounds
Ar Twas ate this morning, © As Tm ied this morning
B: Whattime es >
AA: Hal past nine A No, but did sleep very well
3 Ar I pyed tennis thie afermeon. 7A: We went othe Beach yesterday
3 |
A: No, Lot AL Nos twas great.
Ar Thad nice holiday. BA: The window is broken
B: Good. Where 2 | 8 How A
At Toche mount A dont know
Putte verb inthe caret fom ~ postive, negative or question
san very good. We did't eo. ie (enjoy)
1 We went to the cinema bu hei
2 Tim some new clothes yesterday —ewo shies, a jacket anda plover. (day)
+ esterday? "No, levas nie dy” ain)
3 The party wasn very good so we ong. (y)
5 eas very warm inthe rom, so window. (open
6 ‘Did you go o the bank this morning?” "No tame! (ave)
7 uty hand this morning” How ‘thal (do)
Ba
122
123
124
EXERCISES 12
Competes semences wth veinte ete
1 Law Barbara bu did see Jane
2 They worked on Monday bu they on Tuesday
3 Wewent othe pow ie but we tothe bank
4 She hada pen bur she any paper.
5 Jak di French at school but he ‘German,
it questions wi D
1 Lwatched TV ne night, And you? Did you mabch TV last right?
2 Lenjoyed the pay. And you?
3 Thad good holiday. And you?
3 1 finished work car, And you?
5 ep wel ast night. And you?
at you do yesterday? We poste or egal sentences
1 (oatch TV) 1 watched TV, OR did match TV.
2 (getup before 7 doc) 1
3 (haves shower)
3 (aya magasine)
5
6
(eat mea)
(Go wo bed before 10.30)
Woes questions Use:
arrive cost go gotobedlate happen haveanice time may win
T Ar We entro New York ba month, | 5 Ar We came home by a
Be Where, did you say? 1B: How much ?
A: With some riendo À Ten pounds
Ar Twas ate this morning, © As Tm ied this morning
B: Whattime es >
AA: Hal past nine A No, but did sleep very well
3 Ar I pyed tennis thie afermeon. 7A: We went othe Beach yesterday
3 |
A: No, Lot AL Nos twas great.
Ar Thad nice holiday. BA: The window is broken
B: Good. Where 2 | 8 How A
At Toche mount A dont know
Putte verb inthe caret fom ~ postive, negative or question
san very good. We did't eo. ie (enjoy)
1 We went to the cinema bu hei
2 Tim some new clothes yesterday —ewo shies, a jacket anda plover. (day)
+ esterday? "No, levas nie dy” ain)
3 The party wasn very good so we ong. (y)
5 eas very warm inthe rom, so window. (open
6 ‘Did you go o the bank this morning?” "No tame! (ave)
7 uty hand this morning” How ‘thal (do)
Ba
I was doing (past continuous)
His 6 o'clock now
Sarah a home
She is watching television,
A4 o'clock she wasn’ at home;
She was athe spor hb,
She was playing tennis
She wasn't watching television,
‘laying he was playing playing
Bwas/were + ing isthe pst otis
posi sat
T 1
he he | was not | doing
e she | (vaso. | Sorching
= E Pline
= | ere mor |
you you ining
they they | reren") te
hat were you doing a 11.30 yesterday? Were you working?
‘What did he ay?” dont know I wasn't listening”
Ie was raining, o we din go ou.
In 1985 we were living in Canada.
day she's Wearing a skit bt yesterday she was wearing rouse.
“un was shining andthe
bin were singing
Seine ive — living / run — com
0) => Append
€ amis/are + ing (present) > was/were + ing (nu)
‘© Pm working (now) Y wae working at 10.30 lastnight
Tele raining (mov). Te was raining when we went out
‘Whacare you doing (now)? What were you doing at tee o'clock?
34] mero a D tet dong at que contando) > SIE
His 6 o'clock now
Sarah a home
She is watching television,
A4 o'clock she wasn’ at home;
She was athe spor hb,
She was playing tennis
She wasn't watching television,
‘laying he was playing playing
Bwas/were + ing isthe pst otis
posi sat
T 1
he he | was not | doing
e she | (vaso. | Sorching
= E Pline
= | ere mor |
you you ining
they they | reren") te
hat were you doing a 11.30 yesterday? Were you working?
‘What did he ay?” dont know I wasn't listening”
Ie was raining, o we din go ou.
In 1985 we were living in Canada.
day she's Wearing a skit bt yesterday she was wearing rouse.
“un was shining andthe
bin were singing
Seine ive — living / run — com
0) => Append
€ amis/are + ing (present) > was/were + ing (nu)
‘© Pm working (now) Y wae working at 10.30 lastnight
Tele raining (mov). Te was raining when we went out
‘Whacare you doing (now)? What were you doing at tee o'clock?
34] mero a D tet dong at que contando) > SIE
14
12
13
na
EXERCISES 13
Look tte pictures Where were these peopl at’ lock yesterday aternoon? An what we
og? Wot two sentences foreach pure.
1 Amnas ab home, She was watching TV,
2 Caoland ck ‘They
3 Tom
4
5
6 And you? 1
‘Sara iat of things yesterday morning. Lookat he ltrs and complet the sentences,
SRE] 80-910 | 99-00 [TOT 03-20] IR
Limites
1 A09.45_ she mas washing her cor Fac 1250
2 Asie 5 A8
3 Av olcock 6 A100
Complete questions. Use wage In, Use hal hereby necessary.
1 [wie Were wre u ng m 1907 pres |
A Ross
3 [nu Nahe
3 [anio |
3 [ame |
Look tte pure You saw oe into srsystrdy terco. Whit was he doing? We polie ar
agate sentences,
1 (wear /ajacke) He wasn’t wearing a jacket
2 any /atap)
3 (go othe dent)
3 (exe/amice-eream)
5 (ary / an umbrl)
6 (go! home)
7 eat Zah)
8 (de / 2 bicycle)
bs
12
13
na
EXERCISES 13
Look tte pictures Where were these peopl at’ lock yesterday aternoon? An what we
og? Wot two sentences foreach pure.
1 Amnas ab home, She was watching TV,
2 Caoland ck ‘They
3 Tom
4
5
6 And you? 1
‘Sara iat of things yesterday morning. Lookat he ltrs and complet the sentences,
SRE] 80-910 | 99-00 [TOT 03-20] IR
Limites
1 A09.45_ she mas washing her cor Fac 1250
2 Asie 5 A8
3 Av olcock 6 A100
Complete questions. Use wage In, Use hal hereby necessary.
1 [wie Were wre u ng m 1907 pres |
A Ross
3 [nu Nahe
3 [anio |
3 [ame |
Look tte pure You saw oe into srsystrdy terco. Whit was he doing? We polie ar
agate sentences,
1 (wear /ajacke) He wasn’t wearing a jacket
2 any /atap)
3 (go othe dent)
3 (exe/amice-eream)
5 (ary / an umbrl)
6 (go! home)
7 eat Zah)
8 (de / 2 bicycle)
bs
I was doing (past continuous) and
I did (past simple)
ok reading book. The phone rng Hesoppedresding. Heanoveredthe phone
Whatppene Tone rang at ri
Whar wa ick doing wen he A
He was reading» book bond!
What did he do when th phone rng? |
He stopped reading and answered the phone, | (simple)
Jak began reading bie he phone rang.
So: When the phone ran. he was reading.
Taba regis] [resi] [rea
rune eg arg] [em
veros el
B pasesimple past continous
fA; What were you doing 2 1030?
1 We were playing tennis
ining
(dewey
1 Jack ead a book yesterday. (= fom + Jack wa reading 2 book when the
beginning wo end) phone ring
+ Did you watch th film on vision | | e Were you watching television when 1
phoned you?
desea raining when I got op
started work a9 o'clock and finished a 430. At 2301 was working.
‘wat raining when we went out (= it started raining he we went ot)
aw Lacy nd Steve thi morning. They were waiting at he bus sop
+ Jenny fll lecp while she was reading.
BO] Hal eso => EEE Twa doing pin) = EEE] whe © [EE
I did (past simple)
ok reading book. The phone rng Hesoppedresding. Heanoveredthe phone
Whatppene Tone rang at ri
Whar wa ick doing wen he A
He was reading» book bond!
What did he do when th phone rng? |
He stopped reading and answered the phone, | (simple)
Jak began reading bie he phone rang.
So: When the phone ran. he was reading.
Taba regis] [resi] [rea
rune eg arg] [em
veros el
B pasesimple past continous
fA; What were you doing 2 1030?
1 We were playing tennis
ining
(dewey
1 Jack ead a book yesterday. (= fom + Jack wa reading 2 book when the
beginning wo end) phone ring
+ Did you watch th film on vision | | e Were you watching television when 1
phoned you?
desea raining when I got op
started work a9 o'clock and finished a 430. At 2301 was working.
‘wat raining when we went out (= it started raining he we went ot)
aw Lacy nd Steve thi morning. They were waiting at he bus sop
+ Jenny fll lecp while she was reading.
BO] Hal eso => EEE Twa doing pin) = EEE] whe © [EE
wi
12
EXERCISES
14
Look tthe pure and put the vrs inthe carrect form, pst continuous opt simple
Putte vr into the past cotos or pas simple
1 A: What mere you ding (çou/do) when the
Br 1 Nas watching (watch) television
Carol bre. (break her arm st
work. Ie (happen)
Shen she (pain)
er room. She
(GD) offthe de
The tain (erie)
athe tation and Pala
(Ged off Two fends he, John and
Jenny (ai to
meet he.
Yesterday Su
(al) along the road when she
(enced Jim.
: (Go) tothe
station cach win and he
(Garry) aba.
They (op)
talk for afew mite.
phone Feng. (ing?
2 A: Was Jane busy when you wen 0 scher?
Bi Yer she (dy)
3 À Whattime (the pou / ative is morning?
B ke (come) while (have beaks.
4 A: Ws Margareta work today?
B: Noshe (not/go) to work. She wail
5 À How fe poudre) when dhe police
top you?
1: 1don know exactly bat | (no deve) very as
oA {pour team / win) che forall match yesterday?
Be No the weather was very bdo we ‘orp.
7 À How (po0/bral) the window?
Be We (pty otal
(kek) the bal and
Ye de
What
Twat ep,
How
ı (im) in
OS
(i the window
(Vous) Jenny last nih?
(en) a very nic jacket
(gou/do) ar 2 0’lock this morning?
1 (hose my ey as nigh.
{you /ge into your room?
through window:
en
12
EXERCISES
14
Look tthe pure and put the vrs inthe carrect form, pst continuous opt simple
Putte vr into the past cotos or pas simple
1 A: What mere you ding (çou/do) when the
Br 1 Nas watching (watch) television
Carol bre. (break her arm st
work. Ie (happen)
Shen she (pain)
er room. She
(GD) offthe de
The tain (erie)
athe tation and Pala
(Ged off Two fends he, John and
Jenny (ai to
meet he.
Yesterday Su
(al) along the road when she
(enced Jim.
: (Go) tothe
station cach win and he
(Garry) aba.
They (op)
talk for afew mite.
phone Feng. (ing?
2 A: Was Jane busy when you wen 0 scher?
Bi Yer she (dy)
3 À Whattime (the pou / ative is morning?
B ke (come) while (have beaks.
4 A: Ws Margareta work today?
B: Noshe (not/go) to work. She wail
5 À How fe poudre) when dhe police
top you?
1: 1don know exactly bat | (no deve) very as
oA {pour team / win) che forall match yesterday?
Be No the weather was very bdo we ‘orp.
7 À How (po0/bral) the window?
Be We (pty otal
(kek) the bal and
Ye de
What
Twat ep,
How
ı (im) in
OS
(i the window
(Vous) Jenny last nih?
(en) a very nic jacket
(gou/do) ar 2 0’lock this morning?
1 (hose my ey as nigh.
{you /ge into your room?
through window:
en
¡LJ Ihave done (present perfect 1)
ps
He has cleaned his hoc.
(hisshoesare clean nov)
CMA x a
“They ate at home. ‘They ate going out “They have gone out.
(they ae not at home now)
B has cleaned / have gone ei is the present pert (have + past participle):
ie
I ie bos cleaned 1 ‘cleaned?
E sl TE lis
EE |
ES E 5
a =
ie | ml nae
CES E
"Rar vo The pas participle ed (he same a the pat inp
‘dean 9 Thave cleaned insh => we hive finshed start = de has te
“ular ses The pas participle sometimes the same a the pat simple and sometimes,
Aierent (= Appendix 2-9), or example
thesame: buy => I bought /Thave bought have “read / he sad
Aion: break 2 broke / ve broken 6e = you saw / you have seen
fl > fel tas fallen 8 > they went they hive gone
(E wwe use the present perfect for an ation in he past with a result now:
Tre lost my paspor. (= Lean find my pusport nv)
“Wheres Lind ‘She's gone to bed (= she sin bed ou)
‘Weve bought new car (= we hate a mew co)
Les Rachel birthday tomorrow and {haven't bought her a present,
‘Bob is on holiday” "Oh, where has he gone”
© Can take thi nenopaper? Have you finished with i?
ont pee EMIR roer poca po imple [EE ire ee => ESET
ps
He has cleaned his hoc.
(hisshoesare clean nov)
CMA x a
“They ate at home. ‘They ate going out “They have gone out.
(they ae not at home now)
B has cleaned / have gone ei is the present pert (have + past participle):
ie
I ie bos cleaned 1 ‘cleaned?
E sl TE lis
EE |
ES E 5
a =
ie | ml nae
CES E
"Rar vo The pas participle ed (he same a the pat inp
‘dean 9 Thave cleaned insh => we hive finshed start = de has te
“ular ses The pas participle sometimes the same a the pat simple and sometimes,
Aierent (= Appendix 2-9), or example
thesame: buy => I bought /Thave bought have “read / he sad
Aion: break 2 broke / ve broken 6e = you saw / you have seen
fl > fel tas fallen 8 > they went they hive gone
(E wwe use the present perfect for an ation in he past with a result now:
Tre lost my paspor. (= Lean find my pusport nv)
“Wheres Lind ‘She's gone to bed (= she sin bed ou)
‘Weve bought new car (= we hate a mew co)
Les Rachel birthday tomorrow and {haven't bought her a present,
‘Bob is on holiday” "Oh, where has he gone”
© Can take thi nenopaper? Have you finished with i?
ont pee EMIR roer poca po imple [EE ire ee => ESET
1
152
EXERCISES 15
Look he pres Whats tapes? Choos ron:
setobed chamhisshows top reining clom the door down have bath
before
ER
eis
¡FUE
Compite saines vita verb om ett
break buy decido finish forget go go mie see mouse uke tall
Y ¿Can les esper”. Ye, Le find. io
21 some new shoes, Do you want to ee them?
3 ‘Whereis Li ‘She ou?
3 1 looking for Pala you her?
5 Look! Somebody hat window
6 Docs Liss know hat pou going away?” "Ye, hee!
7 Lean find my umbrella. Somebody ie
8 Fm looking or Sarah, Where de ?
9 Tow chat woman but I her name.
10 Sueis having. party tonight She lot of people
11 What are you going to do? you ?
12 "Where are my glass?" dont know 1 em:
pa
152
EXERCISES 15
Look he pres Whats tapes? Choos ron:
setobed chamhisshows top reining clom the door down have bath
before
ER
eis
¡FUE
Compite saines vita verb om ett
break buy decido finish forget go go mie see mouse uke tall
Y ¿Can les esper”. Ye, Le find. io
21 some new shoes, Do you want to ee them?
3 ‘Whereis Li ‘She ou?
3 1 looking for Pala you her?
5 Look! Somebody hat window
6 Docs Liss know hat pou going away?” "Ye, hee!
7 Lean find my umbrella. Somebody ie
8 Fm looking or Sarah, Where de ?
9 Tow chat woman but I her name.
10 Sueis having. party tonight She lot of people
11 What are you going to do? you ?
12 "Where are my glass?" dont know 1 em:
pa
I've just... I've already.
(present perfect 2)
I haven’t.... yet
A rejas
short time age
® A: Are Diane and Paul here?
B: Yes they ve just arrived
©: Are you hungry?
I: No, Pre just had diner
A: Is Tom here
B: No, lim aid hei just gone
(he has just gone)
B rve already
already = before jo expected / before expected
‘© A: What ime ae Diane and Pal coming?
1B: They ve already arrived. (= before you
expected)
© és only nine o'clock and Ann has already gone
to bed. (= before I expected)
© A: John, this is Mary
1B: Yes, know. We've already met.
© Ihavente.. yet /Have yon... yet?
yet = uni now
Yo can use yo in negre eme and questo, Yeti may athe nd.
yet in gu stone
© A: Are Diane and Paul here?
1B Noy they haven® arrived yet.
(ur B expecs Diane and Paul co arrive soon)
+ A: Docs John know tht voue going away?
1 No, haven told hin yet.
(Gur Bs going to el soon)
(© Margaret has bought a new dress but she has
worn yet
yet in queso
+ A: Have Diane and Paul arrived yet?
Bs Noa not yet. Were sl waiting fr them,
© A: Has Linda started hor now job yet?
Ib: No, she sare next week,
© A: This my new des.
Bi Obie ne. Have you worn it yet?
HO) pompes SERED) wocdoner => EEE il petit > ETE
(present perfect 2)
I haven’t.... yet
A rejas
short time age
® A: Are Diane and Paul here?
B: Yes they ve just arrived
©: Are you hungry?
I: No, Pre just had diner
A: Is Tom here
B: No, lim aid hei just gone
(he has just gone)
B rve already
already = before jo expected / before expected
‘© A: What ime ae Diane and Pal coming?
1B: They ve already arrived. (= before you
expected)
© és only nine o'clock and Ann has already gone
to bed. (= before I expected)
© A: John, this is Mary
1B: Yes, know. We've already met.
© Ihavente.. yet /Have yon... yet?
yet = uni now
Yo can use yo in negre eme and questo, Yeti may athe nd.
yet in gu stone
© A: Are Diane and Paul here?
1B Noy they haven® arrived yet.
(ur B expecs Diane and Paul co arrive soon)
+ A: Docs John know tht voue going away?
1 No, haven told hin yet.
(Gur Bs going to el soon)
(© Margaret has bought a new dress but she has
worn yet
yet in queso
+ A: Have Diane and Paul arrived yet?
Bs Noa not yet. Were sl waiting fr them,
© A: Has Linda started hor now job yet?
Ib: No, she sare next week,
© A: This my new des.
Bi Obie ne. Have you worn it yet?
HO) pompes SERED) wocdoner => EEE il petit > ETE
164
12
164
EXERCISES
it a setenoe wi et for each picture.
Complete the sentences, Use already + present pere
=~
‘What ime is Paul arriving? | [Hei already arrived.
Do Sue and Bill wane to se the film? | | No, they “
Dont forgetto phone Tom. | |1
When is Marin going away? | | He
Do you wantto readthencwpaper | |1
When does Lindastrther new job? | | She
‘Wate a sentence wth jut (They've Js... She ost. te) ara nagatv sentence with yt They
haven't. yo et)
el
eb)
D
A He] PE
the / open Zi yk kc done | [eo / ind
Wet son whet
1 Your find has gor anew job. Perhaps
shear arted it You ak he
Have you started your nes jb yet?
2 Your fiend has some new neighbour.
Perhaps he has met them. You ask hi
3 Your fiend must write alter. Pehaps
ah as writen now You ak er:
3 Tom vas eying sell scar Perhapshe
as sol itv You ak a end about Tom:
(a)
12
164
EXERCISES
it a setenoe wi et for each picture.
Complete the sentences, Use already + present pere
=~
‘What ime is Paul arriving? | [Hei already arrived.
Do Sue and Bill wane to se the film? | | No, they “
Dont forgetto phone Tom. | |1
When is Marin going away? | | He
Do you wantto readthencwpaper | |1
When does Lindastrther new job? | | She
‘Wate a sentence wth jut (They've Js... She ost. te) ara nagatv sentence with yt They
haven't. yo et)
el
eb)
D
A He] PE
the / open Zi yk kc done | [eo / ind
Wet son whet
1 Your find has gor anew job. Perhaps
shear arted it You ak he
Have you started your nes jb yet?
2 Your fiend has some new neighbour.
Perhaps he has met them. You ask hi
3 Your fiend must write alter. Pehaps
ah as writen now You ak er:
3 Tom vas eying sell scar Perhapshe
as sol itv You ak a end about Tom:
(a)
FA Have you ever
RÍO weve
Xm op
? (present perfect 3)
= >
CEE
ane the pr pe (have been / have had / have played ec) when we il bosta time
re re nn)
HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO JAPAN?
time rom he past unt now
past nor
+ ‘Have you been to France? pour fé) "No, lhavente
"been to Canada but haven't been to the United State
Mary isan interesen person. She has had many diferent job and has ved in many
ples,
(6 Fve seen thar woman Before but ant remember wher
© How many times has Brazil won the Word Cup?
© "Have you read this book?” "Yes, ve red ie tice” (nice = evo timo)
Bo procn per + ever
‘as Ann ever been to Austra?” “Ye, once (once
Have you ever played gol?” "Yes, Loñen py gol
My mother has never travelle by sr
1S Toe never ridden shone
© Who tit mun? don't know: Pve never seen him before
a questions) and never:
ne timo)
CE N
owe ate,
Flo, Bi a
ela Fve been
‘on hold. ve
Gan (been to Spain, )
Bill has gone 1 Spin Bill has been 1 Spain mu
(= ei Spain no) (he ener Spa but oh i ba)
Compare:
à Lean ind Suan. Where has she gone? (= Where i she now?)
©. Oh hello Susan wa ooking for you, Where have you been?
Be een EEN rc ocean as ne
RÍO weve
Xm op
? (present perfect 3)
= >
CEE
ane the pr pe (have been / have had / have played ec) when we il bosta time
re re nn)
HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO JAPAN?
time rom he past unt now
past nor
+ ‘Have you been to France? pour fé) "No, lhavente
"been to Canada but haven't been to the United State
Mary isan interesen person. She has had many diferent job and has ved in many
ples,
(6 Fve seen thar woman Before but ant remember wher
© How many times has Brazil won the Word Cup?
© "Have you read this book?” "Yes, ve red ie tice” (nice = evo timo)
Bo procn per + ever
‘as Ann ever been to Austra?” “Ye, once (once
Have you ever played gol?” "Yes, Loñen py gol
My mother has never travelle by sr
1S Toe never ridden shone
© Who tit mun? don't know: Pve never seen him before
a questions) and never:
ne timo)
CE N
owe ate,
Flo, Bi a
ela Fve been
‘on hold. ve
Gan (been to Spain, )
Bill has gone 1 Spin Bill has been 1 Spain mu
(= ei Spain no) (he ener Spa but oh i ba)
Compare:
à Lean ind Suan. Where has she gone? (= Where i she now?)
©. Oh hello Susan wa ooking for you, Where have you been?
Be een EEN rc ocean as ne
ma
ma
na
m
EXERCISES 17
Your asking Helen questions begining Have you ee... ? Weihe questions
1 (Condon) Hase you ever been to London? Novnevee
2 (pl / gle) Mare yo ever payed. gf? ‘Yes many ines
3 (Aula) Have No mover.
3 | dose / your apor) You once
5 |(0y/inaheicopte?) No never
6 |(ea/ Chinese food?) Yes afew
7 | New Yor). Yeti.
8 | dee aba) None.
9 | break / your eg) Yes once
Wot sertnces about Hel, (Look ater answers Exercise 17:1.)
1 (NewYork) Helen has ben to Nem York nice,
2 (Aula) Helen
3 (Chinese ood)
4 (ine / aba)
Now wite about yours. Hw ofen ave you dane these things?
5 (New Yor) 1
6 gay /eons)
7 (ina heiopen)
8 (be lie fr work or choo}
Mary's 65 eas She as haan nera ite, Wat a he done?
he be Loredo hinge
do vee | | mmedierentjois ala of merca people
der nel meer | [tembooks marred thee une
1. She has had many differents.
2 She
3
3
5
6
Putin geo bows
1 Billion holy athe moment. Heb 9810 Spin
2 “Where JP "Shes noc ere Think he to the bank?
3 Hoi Sue. Where have you > Have you tothe bank?
4 Hive you ever to Mexico? "No never!
3 My parents ena home hi eng, They ve out
6 Thor new recur in town. Have you wit
7 Ann knows Pais wel Shes ‘ere many dimes,
8 Hien was ere ete but think seb o
lol
ma
na
m
EXERCISES 17
Your asking Helen questions begining Have you ee... ? Weihe questions
1 (Condon) Hase you ever been to London? Novnevee
2 (pl / gle) Mare yo ever payed. gf? ‘Yes many ines
3 (Aula) Have No mover.
3 | dose / your apor) You once
5 |(0y/inaheicopte?) No never
6 |(ea/ Chinese food?) Yes afew
7 | New Yor). Yeti.
8 | dee aba) None.
9 | break / your eg) Yes once
Wot sertnces about Hel, (Look ater answers Exercise 17:1.)
1 (NewYork) Helen has ben to Nem York nice,
2 (Aula) Helen
3 (Chinese ood)
4 (ine / aba)
Now wite about yours. Hw ofen ave you dane these things?
5 (New Yor) 1
6 gay /eons)
7 (ina heiopen)
8 (be lie fr work or choo}
Mary's 65 eas She as haan nera ite, Wat a he done?
he be Loredo hinge
do vee | | mmedierentjois ala of merca people
der nel meer | [tembooks marred thee une
1. She has had many differents.
2 She
3
3
5
6
Putin geo bows
1 Billion holy athe moment. Heb 9810 Spin
2 “Where JP "Shes noc ere Think he to the bank?
3 Hoi Sue. Where have you > Have you tothe bank?
4 Hive you ever to Mexico? "No never!
3 My parents ena home hi eng, They ve out
6 Thor new recur in town. Have you wit
7 Ann knows Pais wel Shes ‘ere many dimes,
8 Hien was ere ete but think seb o
lol
How long have you ... ? (present perfect 4)
A jitison holiday in Ireland. She is there now:
She arived in Ireland on Monday
Today is Thy
Hove long has she been in Irland?
She has been in Ireland {stee Monday. ©
{forthe day
Compact and has been
Sheet
nom. me
aes Nag”
She hasbeen in cn {fhe dap tas bon = rn pu
my
B cnet
prt sl rt efe uo Dr/a tree sa)
Mark ad Lizare marred, They have been married fr five years
(not Thy ate mario for ve yeas)
Are you marie? How long have you been married
{jot How long are you married?)
Do jou know Sink? How long have you known her
(ot How Tong do you know ha
enw Sarah Ye known her fora long ime
(ot Thaw her for.)
Lindalivesin London. How Tong has she ved in London?
She has lived there all hr ie
have ac. How long have you had your car?
Dec had since Api
rent miens rent peo (have been + ing)
Fin learning German. How long have you been lering German?
{oc How long sr you learning German?)
Te been learning German fortwo ein.
Dasidiswatching TV. How long has he been watching TV?
He’ been (= He has been) watching TV since 5 o'clock
ds ring. Tes been (= las been) rining al day
8) Graine ER
A jitison holiday in Ireland. She is there now:
She arived in Ireland on Monday
Today is Thy
Hove long has she been in Irland?
She has been in Ireland {stee Monday. ©
{forthe day
Compact and has been
Sheet
nom. me
aes Nag”
She hasbeen in cn {fhe dap tas bon = rn pu
my
B cnet
prt sl rt efe uo Dr/a tree sa)
Mark ad Lizare marred, They have been married fr five years
(not Thy ate mario for ve yeas)
Are you marie? How long have you been married
{jot How long are you married?)
Do jou know Sink? How long have you known her
(ot How Tong do you know ha
enw Sarah Ye known her fora long ime
(ot Thaw her for.)
Lindalivesin London. How Tong has she ved in London?
She has lived there all hr ie
have ac. How long have you had your car?
Dec had since Api
rent miens rent peo (have been + ing)
Fin learning German. How long have you been lering German?
{oc How long sr you learning German?)
Te been learning German fortwo ein.
Dasidiswatching TV. How long has he been watching TV?
He’ been (= He has been) watching TV since 5 o'clock
ds ring. Tes been (= las been) rining al day
8) Graine ER
14
182
183
184
EXERCISES 18
Completas sentences,
1 Jiliin hospital she has been in hospital since Monda;
2 Thnow Sarah. 1 hase kr her for along ime
3 Linda and Frank ae married. They married inc 198.
À Braniill He orbe le ew diy,
5 Welive in Scott Road. We ‘therefor ten yar.
6 Catherine works in bank. She ina bank for five year,
7 Alın has a headache. He “headache since he gor up this morning.
8 Trmlesening English. 1 English for sx months
Make questions wh How long. ?
1 Filis on boda | [How org has ahe been on holiday >
2 | Mike andjudy rein Brn. | | How long. 2
3 Tknow Margret. | | How long you 2
3 | Diana tearing an ?
5 | Mybroche ves in Canada. ?
6 ma teacher, 2
7 Tels ring B
al
Lookatte pures and complete the sertancs. Your sertnce must end with one ofthese:
for ten minutes all day all her life forten-years since he was 20 since Sunday
“Trey have been married. for ten year.
She
They
Then
She
He
chi ign?
‘Matis has been in Canad since April. as been i ht
[seis a good find of mine. know have known her very well
Janes a good fiend of mine. 1 know /have known he for along time.
“Sorry Im lt. How long are you “have you Been wating?” "Not long. Only five minuts”
‘Martin works / has worked in hotel now: He es his job very much.
Linda is reading the newspaper: She sas been reading i for two hous
“How long do you live / have you vedi hs house? ‘About en yea?
“that a new coat? No, Lave / Te had thi cose or along time"
‘Tom l/s been in Spin atthe moment. Hei. ha ben her for he lat hr dys,
182
183
184
EXERCISES 18
Completas sentences,
1 Jiliin hospital she has been in hospital since Monda;
2 Thnow Sarah. 1 hase kr her for along ime
3 Linda and Frank ae married. They married inc 198.
À Braniill He orbe le ew diy,
5 Welive in Scott Road. We ‘therefor ten yar.
6 Catherine works in bank. She ina bank for five year,
7 Alın has a headache. He “headache since he gor up this morning.
8 Trmlesening English. 1 English for sx months
Make questions wh How long. ?
1 Filis on boda | [How org has ahe been on holiday >
2 | Mike andjudy rein Brn. | | How long. 2
3 Tknow Margret. | | How long you 2
3 | Diana tearing an ?
5 | Mybroche ves in Canada. ?
6 ma teacher, 2
7 Tels ring B
al
Lookatte pures and complete the sertancs. Your sertnce must end with one ofthese:
for ten minutes all day all her life forten-years since he was 20 since Sunday
“Trey have been married. for ten year.
She
They
Then
She
He
chi ign?
‘Matis has been in Canad since April. as been i ht
[seis a good find of mine. know have known her very well
Janes a good fiend of mine. 1 know /have known he for along time.
“Sorry Im lt. How long are you “have you Been wating?” "Not long. Only five minuts”
‘Martin works / has worked in hotel now: He es his job very much.
Linda is reading the newspaper: She sas been reading i for two hous
“How long do you live / have you vedi hs house? ‘About en yea?
“that a new coat? No, Lave / Te had thi cose or along time"
‘Tom l/s been in Spin atthe moment. Hei. ha ben her for he lat hr dys,
19
ba,
for since ago
for sn since
We wie for an since to say haw ong
We use for + pri oime [tree days / | We wie since + th star ofthe period
wo years) (Monday /9 o'clock ec)
Monday > Tuto > Weines nos
hor three days > — since Monday —>
lay 2
past on past En
for En
hace dys ren minus ‘Monday Wednesday
an hour two hours Dodo — 1230.
2 week fur weeks Br Chriss
à month sx months Jamary Dase
fie years long time. 1985 weaved
(© Richard has been in Canada for six Le Richard has been in Canada since
‘mouths, (ot ne sx mom) January. (= rom January to now)
1 We're been waiting for two hours. ¡e Weve been wating since 9 o'clock
(nor since two hour) fom 9 lock to now)
+ Trelived in London for a long time. | Ive lived in London since was ten
years old
ago
ago = hf now:
"Susan started her new jb three weeks ago. (= thre weeks before now)
"When dd Tom go out” "Ton minutes ago! (= ten minutes before now)
1 had dinner an hour ago
Lite was very difrent a hundred years ago.
We se ago ith the past (tarted/did/had/was 4)
Compare ago and fo:
(When did il arrive in Ireland?
She arrived in Irland three days ago.
+ How long has she been in Ireland?
‘She has been in Irland for three days.
promt pec + fic > SBE] om aco/ for EI Goran ering = ea
ba,
for since ago
for sn since
We wie for an since to say haw ong
We use for + pri oime [tree days / | We wie since + th star ofthe period
wo years) (Monday /9 o'clock ec)
Monday > Tuto > Weines nos
hor three days > — since Monday —>
lay 2
past on past En
for En
hace dys ren minus ‘Monday Wednesday
an hour two hours Dodo — 1230.
2 week fur weeks Br Chriss
à month sx months Jamary Dase
fie years long time. 1985 weaved
(© Richard has been in Canada for six Le Richard has been in Canada since
‘mouths, (ot ne sx mom) January. (= rom January to now)
1 We're been waiting for two hours. ¡e Weve been wating since 9 o'clock
(nor since two hour) fom 9 lock to now)
+ Trelived in London for a long time. | Ive lived in London since was ten
years old
ago
ago = hf now:
"Susan started her new jb three weeks ago. (= thre weeks before now)
"When dd Tom go out” "Ton minutes ago! (= ten minutes before now)
1 had dinner an hour ago
Lite was very difrent a hundred years ago.
We se ago ith the past (tarted/did/had/was 4)
Compare ago and fo:
(When did il arrive in Ireland?
She arrived in Irland three days ago.
+ How long has she been in Ireland?
‘She has been in Irland for three days.
promt pec + fic > SBE] om aco/ for EI Goran ering = ea
194
192
193
1.
EXERCISES 19
Wet torrie.
1 Jh bee in land See. Monday
2 Jia been in and the ay
3 Mya ein Asa 15 yea.
4 Margret sin her oe, She ben there’ 7 cock
5 Ind has been an independen county 1947
5 The bu ie. We've been wating mines
7 Nobeay es in hoe homo They ae been empty many ears
5 Mike hs Ben longer
Answer these questions. Usage
1. When was your lat meal? Three hours ago.
2 When wate atime you were?
3 When did you ls goo the cinema?
3 When was the as time you were in ca?
5 When was the as time Jou went on holiday?
«He ha been in hospital October
Compte te sentences. Use the words inbackts..) +foror ago
1 fiarsved in end three days ago. (eee up)
2 Jl as ben in rand for dre das. {ire dy)
3 ind nd Frank have been married oye),
3 Lind and Frank gor mare (0 yen)
5 Darhed Ger mine)
6 Wehadlunch a hu)
7 Si has een arsing Engl (ix month)
8 Have you known Li > Glongune)
9 bought thee sos (feed)
Compte te sentences wth or sine
1 Jills in Ireland now: She arrived there three days go, She has ben therefor three days
2 Jack here, He arrived here on Tuesday. He has
3 es ani, Teste an hour go. Tes Den
4 now St. fs met Sue evo years ago. Ive
5 1 have a camera. bought iin 1989. 1
(6 They ate married. They got marred six months ago
Theyve Fi
7 Linu studying medicine unver She started thee years ao.
She hae
8 Dave play the piano, Heard when be was seven year od
Da ha
‘Wie sentences about yours, Begin it he worin backe.)
1 relie)
2 (ve been)
3 (ive been lerning)
3 ee known).
5 (veta)
im
192
193
1.
EXERCISES 19
Wet torrie.
1 Jh bee in land See. Monday
2 Jia been in and the ay
3 Mya ein Asa 15 yea.
4 Margret sin her oe, She ben there’ 7 cock
5 Ind has been an independen county 1947
5 The bu ie. We've been wating mines
7 Nobeay es in hoe homo They ae been empty many ears
5 Mike hs Ben longer
Answer these questions. Usage
1. When was your lat meal? Three hours ago.
2 When wate atime you were?
3 When did you ls goo the cinema?
3 When was the as time you were in ca?
5 When was the as time Jou went on holiday?
«He ha been in hospital October
Compte te sentences. Use the words inbackts..) +foror ago
1 fiarsved in end three days ago. (eee up)
2 Jl as ben in rand for dre das. {ire dy)
3 ind nd Frank have been married oye),
3 Lind and Frank gor mare (0 yen)
5 Darhed Ger mine)
6 Wehadlunch a hu)
7 Si has een arsing Engl (ix month)
8 Have you known Li > Glongune)
9 bought thee sos (feed)
Compte te sentences wth or sine
1 Jills in Ireland now: She arrived there three days go, She has ben therefor three days
2 Jack here, He arrived here on Tuesday. He has
3 es ani, Teste an hour go. Tes Den
4 now St. fs met Sue evo years ago. Ive
5 1 have a camera. bought iin 1989. 1
(6 They ate married. They got marred six months ago
Theyve Fi
7 Linu studying medicine unver She started thee years ao.
She hae
8 Dave play the piano, Heard when be was seven year od
Da ha
‘Wie sentences about yours, Begin it he worin backe.)
1 relie)
2 (ve been)
3 (ive been lerning)
3 ee known).
5 (veta)
im
ts}
have done (present perfect) and
did (past simple)
Wa finished sme (yesterday / last week cc), we se dhe pas (arived/saw/was cc)
pastsimple + finished time sens
pres yesterday
hase week, fase week
Wearrived | at3 o'clock, six months ago
in 1991
six months ago —
= past vom
Do noue the presen perc have arrived / have done / have been ct) wich finished
saw Paul yesterday, (nr have sen‘)
(© Where were you on Sunday afternoon? (nr "Where have you bee’)
(© We didn’ have a holiday lst year. (rot We haven had)
© War did you do lastnight?” “I stayed a home!
+ Wiliam Shakespeare lived from 1564 10 1616, He was à writer He wrote many
plays and poems
{Us he pat simple to ask When .. ? or What time 7
(When did they arrive? (or When have they arrived?)
Compre
ren pet single
8 have lost my ey + ost my hy lst week
(ete nd md
+ Blas gone home + Bi wen home ten minutes ago
(Cheat hee mo
+ Have jou seen An? + Dia you see An on Saturday?
(eho he na
time until now ‘ished time
st vor | ur mr
1 Have you ever ben to Spain? {© Did you go w Spin ast year?
{Gn jour nl ns)
co Say Ghd isa vite A
say Boks poc
The er hast arrived yt ‘The ler ddr arrive yesterday.
Weve ved in Singapore tors yer. | & Weed in Go fr Ja Bt
(coe ie thee now) sow ve fn Spore
have done (present perfect) and
did (past simple)
Wa finished sme (yesterday / last week cc), we se dhe pas (arived/saw/was cc)
pastsimple + finished time sens
pres yesterday
hase week, fase week
Wearrived | at3 o'clock, six months ago
in 1991
six months ago —
= past vom
Do noue the presen perc have arrived / have done / have been ct) wich finished
saw Paul yesterday, (nr have sen‘)
(© Where were you on Sunday afternoon? (nr "Where have you bee’)
(© We didn’ have a holiday lst year. (rot We haven had)
© War did you do lastnight?” “I stayed a home!
+ Wiliam Shakespeare lived from 1564 10 1616, He was à writer He wrote many
plays and poems
{Us he pat simple to ask When .. ? or What time 7
(When did they arrive? (or When have they arrived?)
Compre
ren pet single
8 have lost my ey + ost my hy lst week
(ete nd md
+ Blas gone home + Bi wen home ten minutes ago
(Cheat hee mo
+ Have jou seen An? + Dia you see An on Saturday?
(eho he na
time until now ‘ished time
st vor | ur mr
1 Have you ever ben to Spain? {© Did you go w Spin ast year?
{Gn jour nl ns)
co Say Ghd isa vite A
say Boks poc
The er hast arrived yt ‘The ler ddr arrive yesterday.
Weve ved in Singapore tors yer. | & Weed in Go fr Ja Bt
(coe ie thee now) sow ve fn Spore
EXERCISES
20.1 Usethe words in bracket.) answer the questions
1 Have jou seen Anne ] | (minas ago) | Yess Sam her 5 minutes ao
2 | Have you sarted your neve job? ase week) | Yes, Ist week
3 |“ Hineyourmendsarnived? | | (eS oct) | Yes they —
4 Has Sarah gone sy? (on Frida) | Ys,
5 [Have you worn your new shoes (exer) | Ye
202. Rightorrong?Goret the verbs that are wrong. (The ves are under)
1 Fue os key Fea finde, RIGHT.
2 Have you seen Ann yesterday? WRONG: Dia you see
3 Tue finished my work at 2 o'clock
3 Fim eady now Eve finshed my work.
3, Wa time have you fined your work?
6 Sue ant here She’ gone out
7 Jim grandmother ha ie in 1989
8 Where have you Been las ight?
203 Putte verinthe present erect or past simple.
1 My gg He Me ten) may bos
dot hare (nor/have) a holiday year
El ‘ply tennis yesterday afternoon,
4 What ine {you/go) 1 bed se night?
5 (you /ever/meet à mous person?
6 The weather oube) very good yesterday
7 My meer (see)
sr (eas) my hir before resist hi morning.
9 Kathy tela lo. She (isi) many countries.
10 “Eonia here? "No, she (aot/come) yee
204 Puttheverb inthe present prit or pst simple.
1 A: Have yo ever been (you/ever/be) | 3 Rose works ina factory She
to Fonds? org her for six
IB Yes, we MEME (go) thereon holiday | mont. Before that she
fo eae ago. (Ge) vales in a restaurant, She
a (ou/have) work) therefor evo
good mer yeas bathe ds
Be ve (ey grea. | mot/enjoy) every much
2 A: Wheres Alan? A: Do you know Marin ser?
(y00/see) him? mi (ee) hera few
B: Yes he (ojo | mesa
few innen age, (never speak o her
A: And jala? (gou/ever/speak) to her?
B: Eon know L A Yet (anced her
(nose) he. At pare ase eek She very ice
o
20.1 Usethe words in bracket.) answer the questions
1 Have jou seen Anne ] | (minas ago) | Yess Sam her 5 minutes ao
2 | Have you sarted your neve job? ase week) | Yes, Ist week
3 |“ Hineyourmendsarnived? | | (eS oct) | Yes they —
4 Has Sarah gone sy? (on Frida) | Ys,
5 [Have you worn your new shoes (exer) | Ye
202. Rightorrong?Goret the verbs that are wrong. (The ves are under)
1 Fue os key Fea finde, RIGHT.
2 Have you seen Ann yesterday? WRONG: Dia you see
3 Tue finished my work at 2 o'clock
3 Fim eady now Eve finshed my work.
3, Wa time have you fined your work?
6 Sue ant here She’ gone out
7 Jim grandmother ha ie in 1989
8 Where have you Been las ight?
203 Putte verinthe present erect or past simple.
1 My gg He Me ten) may bos
dot hare (nor/have) a holiday year
El ‘ply tennis yesterday afternoon,
4 What ine {you/go) 1 bed se night?
5 (you /ever/meet à mous person?
6 The weather oube) very good yesterday
7 My meer (see)
sr (eas) my hir before resist hi morning.
9 Kathy tela lo. She (isi) many countries.
10 “Eonia here? "No, she (aot/come) yee
204 Puttheverb inthe present prit or pst simple.
1 A: Have yo ever been (you/ever/be) | 3 Rose works ina factory She
to Fonds? org her for six
IB Yes, we MEME (go) thereon holiday | mont. Before that she
fo eae ago. (Ge) vales in a restaurant, She
a (ou/have) work) therefor evo
good mer yeas bathe ds
Be ve (ey grea. | mot/enjoy) every much
2 A: Wheres Alan? A: Do you know Marin ser?
(y00/see) him? mi (ee) hera few
B: Yes he (ojo | mesa
few innen age, (never speak o her
A: And jala? (gou/ever/speak) to her?
B: Eon know L A Yet (anced her
(nose) he. At pare ase eek She very ice
o
150)
is done was done (passive 1)
“The office cleaned every dy
“The office was cleaned yesterday
Compare active and passive
Somebody cleans [ESE every diy. (ati)
er
RES 1 cleaned every y aie)
Somebody cleaned MES yesterday. aci)
MEROS] was cleaned yesterday. (passive)
“The panei rs
mire [rm] ©
pump | mas mero ir me «
“The pas page fregar verbs is ed (leaned damaged e).
Fora ls of neal pat participles (ome built taken et), se Appendix 2-3.
Baer is made fom milk
À Orange are imparted ino Brin,
© How ofen are the rooms cleaned?
1 Tam never invited to pares
“This house was built 100 years a.
“These houses were buile 100 year ago.
‘When was he telephone invented?
‘We weren't invited o he party st week
"Was nybody injured in the accident” "Yes, two people were taken to hospital”
sas ere born
‘Twas born in London in 1962. (nr
1 Where were jou born?
am born)
e woke ws up)
‘The telephone wa invente by Alexander Bell in 1876,
© My Broce was bin by a dog le week
o dy CI
se puc D
is done was done (passive 1)
“The office cleaned every dy
“The office was cleaned yesterday
Compare active and passive
Somebody cleans [ESE every diy. (ati)
er
RES 1 cleaned every y aie)
Somebody cleaned MES yesterday. aci)
MEROS] was cleaned yesterday. (passive)
“The panei rs
mire [rm] ©
pump | mas mero ir me «
“The pas page fregar verbs is ed (leaned damaged e).
Fora ls of neal pat participles (ome built taken et), se Appendix 2-3.
Baer is made fom milk
À Orange are imparted ino Brin,
© How ofen are the rooms cleaned?
1 Tam never invited to pares
“This house was built 100 years a.
“These houses were buile 100 year ago.
‘When was he telephone invented?
‘We weren't invited o he party st week
"Was nybody injured in the accident” "Yes, two people were taken to hospital”
sas ere born
‘Twas born in London in 1962. (nr
1 Where were jou born?
am born)
e woke ws up)
‘The telephone wa invente by Alexander Bell in 1876,
© My Broce was bin by a dog le week
o dy CI
se puc D
au
a2
as
24
EXERCISES 21
‘te ertencs ram he words in brackets. Sentences 17 are present.
1 (he ofice /clean / every dy) _ The office is deaned every day.
2 thee rooms/ clean every day?) Are these rooms cleaned every day?
3 (gls / make / fom and)” Gt
3 ¿tampa sl / ina post fice)
5 (mom / wot / we very ofen)
6 (ue allow /o pack here)
7 how / this word / pronounce?)
Sentences 8-15 ar past.
5 (he office / lean / osendy) Me office was cleaned yesterday.
9 (@he house / punt / la month) The house
10 (re people / injure / in the accident)
11 (my biel / en a few days ago)
12 (when ah bridge / bull)
13 (you / invite / 10 dhe party ls week?)
14 how / these window / brea?)
15 (17 nor / wake up /by the noise)
Corettese sentences.
1 CTR 100 years ago. This house was ble.
Football plays in most counties ofthe world.
Why did the eter send tothe wrong addres?
A garage place where ca epic.
‘Where ae you born?
Hove many languages ae speaking in Switzerland?
Somebody broke into our house bat nothing sole,
‘When was invented the eye
Complete the sntence. Use the passe (present or pas!) hase vers:
eisen damage find give invite make make show steal tke
1 The room 4 cleaned. every dy
2 Law an accident esterday, Two people ere taken _ o hop
3 Paper fom wood
3 There was fr at he hotel lat week, Two of he rooms
5 ‘Where did you get his pcre? e to me by fend of mine!
6 Many American programmes ‘on Brith leon.
7
8
5
“Did Jim and Sue go to the wedding” “No. They ‘but they didn't go’
“How olds thst in 968?
Myer Ta wk bt he nes iy i by he police
ere vere ey om?
1 (on Edinburgh) ls bom in Eine
2 (Sly / Birmingham) Say
3 Derpanme/inlnd Her
4 600/29 1
5 Gour mother 22)
su
a2
as
24
EXERCISES 21
‘te ertencs ram he words in brackets. Sentences 17 are present.
1 (he ofice /clean / every dy) _ The office is deaned every day.
2 thee rooms/ clean every day?) Are these rooms cleaned every day?
3 (gls / make / fom and)” Gt
3 ¿tampa sl / ina post fice)
5 (mom / wot / we very ofen)
6 (ue allow /o pack here)
7 how / this word / pronounce?)
Sentences 8-15 ar past.
5 (he office / lean / osendy) Me office was cleaned yesterday.
9 (@he house / punt / la month) The house
10 (re people / injure / in the accident)
11 (my biel / en a few days ago)
12 (when ah bridge / bull)
13 (you / invite / 10 dhe party ls week?)
14 how / these window / brea?)
15 (17 nor / wake up /by the noise)
Corettese sentences.
1 CTR 100 years ago. This house was ble.
Football plays in most counties ofthe world.
Why did the eter send tothe wrong addres?
A garage place where ca epic.
‘Where ae you born?
Hove many languages ae speaking in Switzerland?
Somebody broke into our house bat nothing sole,
‘When was invented the eye
Complete the sntence. Use the passe (present or pas!) hase vers:
eisen damage find give invite make make show steal tke
1 The room 4 cleaned. every dy
2 Law an accident esterday, Two people ere taken _ o hop
3 Paper fom wood
3 There was fr at he hotel lat week, Two of he rooms
5 ‘Where did you get his pcre? e to me by fend of mine!
6 Many American programmes ‘on Brith leon.
7
8
5
“Did Jim and Sue go to the wedding” “No. They ‘but they didn't go’
“How olds thst in 968?
Myer Ta wk bt he nes iy i by he police
ere vere ey om?
1 (on Edinburgh) ls bom in Eine
2 (Sly / Birmingham) Say
3 Derpanme/inlnd Her
4 600/29 1
5 Gour mother 22)
su
a
A
is being done has been done
(passive 2)
is/are being. (present continuous psig)
(active)
(atv)
(8 Mycarisacche garage. e
ome new homes are being.
(= somebody is epicing i)
pente the park. (= somebody is building hem)
Compare the present conti and rent sil
"The oc i being cleaned a the moment (nina)
The office is cleaned every dy. (ple
+ In Britain football matches are swaly played on Saturday bot
10 matches are being played next Saturday
For the present continuous and present simple, se Unit and 26
hhas/have been pen pre aie)
Somebody has painted RUE. (ie)
=
THESE has been painted. paie)
My key has been stolen, (= somebody ha stolen 1)
© My key have been stolen, (= somebody ha stolen hem)
‘not going to the part havent been invited. (= nobody has invited me)
Has is ir been washed? (= Has somebody washed 1)
Compare the present per and pas simple
“The oom clean now. has been cleaned. (psn pe)
The rom was cleaned yesterday. (pt amp)
‘© can ind my keys Think they've been stolen. presen pee)
My keys were stolem ls week us mp)
Fordhe present perfect and past simple, see Unit 2.
A
is being done has been done
(passive 2)
is/are being. (present continuous psig)
(active)
(atv)
(8 Mycarisacche garage. e
ome new homes are being.
(= somebody is epicing i)
pente the park. (= somebody is building hem)
Compare the present conti and rent sil
"The oc i being cleaned a the moment (nina)
The office is cleaned every dy. (ple
+ In Britain football matches are swaly played on Saturday bot
10 matches are being played next Saturday
For the present continuous and present simple, se Unit and 26
hhas/have been pen pre aie)
Somebody has painted RUE. (ie)
=
THESE has been painted. paie)
My key has been stolen, (= somebody ha stolen 1)
© My key have been stolen, (= somebody ha stolen hem)
‘not going to the part havent been invited. (= nobody has invited me)
Has is ir been washed? (= Has somebody washed 1)
Compare the present per and pas simple
“The oom clean now. has been cleaned. (psn pe)
The rom was cleaned yesterday. (pt amp)
‘© can ind my keys Think they've been stolen. presen pee)
My keys were stolem ls week us mp)
Fordhe present perfect and past simple, see Unit 2.
21
23
EXERCISES
‘Wats happening?
Bi
1 The car is beng repaired. 3 The windows
2 Abridge 4 The gras
Locka the pure, Wats aspein or what has happened? Use the present continuous
(iar being... or present perfec (hashave ben...)
the ocean) OÍR ig dr
DE Dre ave bots rene
(Be mino e, The widow
therapy Thro
(Bear dam)
A)
en? ct dove)
(Beye ny)
Usa wait. compite senc (nt 212062)
1 Lean ne my office tthe moment Bing pained ui)
e par We erent ove "pti
3 The wang macia wa broken butts OK now Te epi.
À The wading (epi peseta ahernon.
5 A factory sa pice where hing make),
6 How oldare these houses? When, (they bul?
TA (die computer / us) atthe momen?
Bi YG Jim wing
8 Fveneverseen thes owes before, What (hey?
9 Some wees (Gow) down in dhe storm lst night
10 The bridge closed athe moment. e (damage) las week.
andi (wor epi) ye
5
23
EXERCISES
‘Wats happening?
Bi
1 The car is beng repaired. 3 The windows
2 Abridge 4 The gras
Locka the pure, Wats aspein or what has happened? Use the present continuous
(iar being... or present perfec (hashave ben...)
the ocean) OÍR ig dr
DE Dre ave bots rene
(Be mino e, The widow
therapy Thro
(Bear dam)
A)
en? ct dove)
(Beye ny)
Usa wait. compite senc (nt 212062)
1 Lean ne my office tthe moment Bing pained ui)
e par We erent ove "pti
3 The wang macia wa broken butts OK now Te epi.
À The wading (epi peseta ahernon.
5 A factory sa pice where hing make),
6 How oldare these houses? When, (they bul?
TA (die computer / us) atthe momen?
Bi YG Jim wing
8 Fveneverseen thes owes before, What (hey?
9 Some wees (Gow) down in dhe storm lst night
10 The bridge closed athe moment. e (damage) las week.
andi (wor epi) ye
5
4
be/have/do in present and past tenses
be (= am/is/are/was/were) + ing (eeaning/working ec)
am/ivare + ing
(present continu)
5 Unis 3-4 and 26
‘was/were + ing.
Get im)
ln 13
ana + ps parle
{pas pro simple
una
are + papa
(pasive pa simple)
Suar
Thave has + par pare
(pren pee)
Unie 1518
do/does + if
pren simple eg
‘nd queso)
2 Unis 6-7
id + inne
(pu spl ati und
onen)
Unie 2
do/does/did + infin (lean
+ Please be quie. hm working
© liant raining atthe moment
© What are you doing is evening?
+ 1 was working when she arrive
loss raining, 0 we went ost.
(© Whar were you doing at thee o'clock?
be + pat pane (cleaned/made/eaten ec)
+ The rooms leaned every dy
I'm never invited to partes
1 Oranges are imported into Britain,
The room was cleaned eds
1 These houses were bull 100 year ago.
How war the window broken?
© Where were you born?
have/has + pat parie (leaned lost/eaten/been cc)
ve cleaned y won.
+ Tom has lost is paspor
Babar hon been to Canada
$ Where have Paul and Linda gone?
/eat/g0 ee)
ke cof bat done like te.
1 Chris doesn’ go out very ofen.
1 What do you ually do a weekends?
© Does Barbar ive alone?
id’ watch TV yendo
did rain Ist week
© What me did Paul and Linda go out?
be/have/do in present and past tenses
be (= am/is/are/was/were) + ing (eeaning/working ec)
am/ivare + ing
(present continu)
5 Unis 3-4 and 26
‘was/were + ing.
Get im)
ln 13
ana + ps parle
{pas pro simple
una
are + papa
(pasive pa simple)
Suar
Thave has + par pare
(pren pee)
Unie 1518
do/does + if
pren simple eg
‘nd queso)
2 Unis 6-7
id + inne
(pu spl ati und
onen)
Unie 2
do/does/did + infin (lean
+ Please be quie. hm working
© liant raining atthe moment
© What are you doing is evening?
+ 1 was working when she arrive
loss raining, 0 we went ost.
(© Whar were you doing at thee o'clock?
be + pat pane (cleaned/made/eaten ec)
+ The rooms leaned every dy
I'm never invited to partes
1 Oranges are imported into Britain,
The room was cleaned eds
1 These houses were bull 100 year ago.
How war the window broken?
© Where were you born?
have/has + pat parie (leaned lost/eaten/been cc)
ve cleaned y won.
+ Tom has lost is paspor
Babar hon been to Canada
$ Where have Paul and Linda gone?
/eat/g0 ee)
ke cof bat done like te.
1 Chris doesn’ go out very ofen.
1 What do you ually do a weekends?
© Does Barbar ive alone?
id’ watch TV yendo
did rain Ist week
© What me did Paul and Linda go out?
24
22
Pati
are ies
1 Ds. you workin he evening?
2 Where 87 they going?
3 Why you looking at me?
y male near yout
5 you it cooking?
6 then shining?
7 What time the shops close?
working today?
his werd mean?
10 you ebingall ight?
Pin am not/Isn't/arent/ ont / doesn't. Altes sentences ar negative.
Tom decent_ workin the evenings
im very tired. 1
La ser red, 1
George
[My parents are usual at home. They
Barbara ha veld à ot bt he
You can turn ft tlevison I
‘There a parry next weck but we
Putin wasweritiähavehas
1 Where Fe. your shoes made?
2 you gout night?
3 Wine yon doing a 10302
3 Where your mother born?
5 Barbara gone home?
Putin areas ere ave.
oe
2 Ta brides ui ten years ago
3 ou finished your wotk yet
44 Thistown says clean, The see
leaned every dy.
you born?
5 Wher
"want to go out this evening
going out this evening
‘working dhs week. He’ on holiday:
80 ut ery often.
srk a freeing
‘watching
Boing,
6 Whartime she go?
7 When hese house bil?
5 Jimarrived yer
9 Why you o home eat?
10 How long. they been married?
si jus made some coffe, Would
you ik some?
7 Gls made om snd
8 Thsisa very old photograph. I
taken along ne ago
9 Joe ‘ought anew car
Complete sentences. Chose rom the isan put the verb into the covet form.
damage cat enjoy go goaway listen open pronounce min
understand use
1 Tim going to take an umbrell with me ls raining
2 War yous tired? Did you 82 to bed te ast night?
3 Where are the chocolates? Have you them al
3 How your ne job? Are you w
5 My car was badly in he accident but was OK.
Chris has gota ar ba ahe doesnt every ofen.
7 Mary nat home, She has. fora ew day
8 dont the problem. Can you explain again?
9 Marcin isin his room. He o mise
10 don know how o sy tht word How ist 2
11 How do you
‘this window? Can you show me?
(55)
22
Pati
are ies
1 Ds. you workin he evening?
2 Where 87 they going?
3 Why you looking at me?
y male near yout
5 you it cooking?
6 then shining?
7 What time the shops close?
working today?
his werd mean?
10 you ebingall ight?
Pin am not/Isn't/arent/ ont / doesn't. Altes sentences ar negative.
Tom decent_ workin the evenings
im very tired. 1
La ser red, 1
George
[My parents are usual at home. They
Barbara ha veld à ot bt he
You can turn ft tlevison I
‘There a parry next weck but we
Putin wasweritiähavehas
1 Where Fe. your shoes made?
2 you gout night?
3 Wine yon doing a 10302
3 Where your mother born?
5 Barbara gone home?
Putin areas ere ave.
oe
2 Ta brides ui ten years ago
3 ou finished your wotk yet
44 Thistown says clean, The see
leaned every dy.
you born?
5 Wher
"want to go out this evening
going out this evening
‘working dhs week. He’ on holiday:
80 ut ery often.
srk a freeing
‘watching
Boing,
6 Whartime she go?
7 When hese house bil?
5 Jimarrived yer
9 Why you o home eat?
10 How long. they been married?
si jus made some coffe, Would
you ik some?
7 Gls made om snd
8 Thsisa very old photograph. I
taken along ne ago
9 Joe ‘ought anew car
Complete sentences. Chose rom the isan put the verb into the covet form.
damage cat enjoy go goaway listen open pronounce min
understand use
1 Tim going to take an umbrell with me ls raining
2 War yous tired? Did you 82 to bed te ast night?
3 Where are the chocolates? Have you them al
3 How your ne job? Are you w
5 My car was badly in he accident but was OK.
Chris has gota ar ba ahe doesnt every ofen.
7 Mary nat home, She has. fora ew day
8 dont the problem. Can you explain again?
9 Marcin isin his room. He o mise
10 don know how o sy tht word How ist 2
11 How do you
‘this window? Can you show me?
(55)
156
Regular and irregular verbs
Regula verbs
‘The pas simple and past participle of da vrbs is ed
‘lean cleaned "ne ved "paint painted study» studied
© 1 cleaned my shoes yesterday.
ne
EEE
Teens
KR
en
De
lereglar vers
The past simple and past participle of mear ers are ur ed
mie be cu
ponsómple made broke eut
pstporicple made broken cut
Sometimes the past simple and pas participle ar he same. For example
mie ind y cu
deren cut
rte | made found bough
made a cake yesterday. ps simple)
1 have made some coe (ps parle = present per)
© Bower is made rom milk. (pst parle paste ps)
‘Sometimes the past simple and pas participle are dient For example
Teak ry
ample broke knew began went
palipamopie broken known begun gone
Tow
(© Somebody broke this window lastnight. (at simple)
Somebody has broken this window pat parte - rent pr)
(© This window was broken ase night us purple psi ps)
torero EEES peti ee) > ENTES
Regular and irregular verbs
Regula verbs
‘The pas simple and past participle of da vrbs is ed
‘lean cleaned "ne ved "paint painted study» studied
© 1 cleaned my shoes yesterday.
ne
EEE
Teens
KR
en
De
lereglar vers
The past simple and past participle of mear ers are ur ed
mie be cu
ponsómple made broke eut
pstporicple made broken cut
Sometimes the past simple and pas participle ar he same. For example
mie ind y cu
deren cut
rte | made found bough
made a cake yesterday. ps simple)
1 have made some coe (ps parle = present per)
© Bower is made rom milk. (pst parle paste ps)
‘Sometimes the past simple and pas participle are dient For example
Teak ry
ample broke knew began went
palipamopie broken known begun gone
Tow
(© Somebody broke this window lastnight. (at simple)
Somebody has broken this window pat parte - rent pr)
(© This window was broken ase night us purple psi ps)
torero EEES peti ee) > ENTES
a
EXERCISES
‘We he past simple as pari ofthese vers. (The past simple and past parte arte same for
o ve Ps eee)
1 make made, 6 enjoy 11 hear
2 cu at 7 bay 12 ut
5 ge 8 sie 13 Geek
3 bring 9 leave 14 watch
Sm 10 happen 15 understand
Wit the past simple and past pate ese vers
1 break broke broken 6 run take
2 begin 7 speak y
sar 8 rite pe
3 drink 9 come throw
5 drive 10 know forget
Pathe verb inthe ight form.
1 Lashed y hands because they were dry. (wash)
2 Somebody has broken his window, (brea
3 dd good. ‘ery well as night. ep)
sw à very good Alm yesterday. (se)
5% aloe while we were on holy. (in)
ét sy bag, ose) Have you 2 (ee)
7 Rosi bicyele was. ak. (eel)
An 16 bed cai because Iwas red. (Go)
9 Have you your workye (fins)
10 The shopping centre wis about 20 years ago. Build)
11 Am Ko drive when she was I, (eur)
12 Trenever home (de)
13 Julia à good fiend of mine. Te her fora ongrime. (now)
14 Vestes and ‘leg (ll hor)
(Complete sentences Choose rm he stand pttheorb int the correct fxm,
com drive fly make meet sell speak swim tell think
wakeup. win.
have made _ some coffe. Would you ke some?
Hive you John bout your new jb?
We payed buskcbal on Sunday: We didnt play very weil but we
now Gary but Ive never is wie.
Wevere y loud musi in che mide of the night
Stephanie jumped int the rverand to the other ie
Did you ike the fil?” Yes Y was very good
Mang dierent langage are inthe Philippine.
Our holiday Al of money because we stayed in an expensive hte
Hive you ever avery Bitar?
11 Ath ticket for he concert were very quickly.
12 Adina i through the open window while we were having ou dinner.
Ri
m
EXERCISES
‘We he past simple as pari ofthese vers. (The past simple and past parte arte same for
o ve Ps eee)
1 make made, 6 enjoy 11 hear
2 cu at 7 bay 12 ut
5 ge 8 sie 13 Geek
3 bring 9 leave 14 watch
Sm 10 happen 15 understand
Wit the past simple and past pate ese vers
1 break broke broken 6 run take
2 begin 7 speak y
sar 8 rite pe
3 drink 9 come throw
5 drive 10 know forget
Pathe verb inthe ight form.
1 Lashed y hands because they were dry. (wash)
2 Somebody has broken his window, (brea
3 dd good. ‘ery well as night. ep)
sw à very good Alm yesterday. (se)
5% aloe while we were on holy. (in)
ét sy bag, ose) Have you 2 (ee)
7 Rosi bicyele was. ak. (eel)
An 16 bed cai because Iwas red. (Go)
9 Have you your workye (fins)
10 The shopping centre wis about 20 years ago. Build)
11 Am Ko drive when she was I, (eur)
12 Trenever home (de)
13 Julia à good fiend of mine. Te her fora ongrime. (now)
14 Vestes and ‘leg (ll hor)
(Complete sentences Choose rm he stand pttheorb int the correct fxm,
com drive fly make meet sell speak swim tell think
wakeup. win.
have made _ some coffe. Would you ke some?
Hive you John bout your new jb?
We payed buskcbal on Sunday: We didnt play very weil but we
now Gary but Ive never is wie.
Wevere y loud musi in che mide of the night
Stephanie jumped int the rverand to the other ie
Did you ike the fil?” Yes Y was very good
Mang dierent langage are inthe Philippine.
Our holiday Al of money because we stayed in an expensive hte
Hive you ever avery Bitar?
11 Ath ticket for he concert were very quickly.
12 Adina i through the open window while we were having ou dinner.
Ri
m
[LM lusedto…
he worked in actor before but he docnt work there now
Browns! aed to work. /she wed have. /hey ud to be
be
Vyou/we/they | work
aleja |] 96410 | have
play
Le When vas child used to like chocolt.
© 1 used to read lot of books but Idan ead
much these day
+ Liz has got short hae now bu it sed to be
er o
+ They used to live in the same reta us,
0 we len used to see them. But we dont
ce them very offen these days
+ Ann ured o have à piano but she sold ta ew
years ago.
‘The negative is dida use to
When 1 vas child did use to ke tomates
“The question i id you use to. 2
à Where did you use to live before you came here?
C We use used to ... only forthe pas. You cannot say “use 10 … (present:
used to play tennis. Thee days I play gol (ur se to play gol)
$ We usual getup cay (not We we to get up eat)
18
he worked in actor before but he docnt work there now
Browns! aed to work. /she wed have. /hey ud to be
be
Vyou/we/they | work
aleja |] 96410 | have
play
Le When vas child used to like chocolt.
© 1 used to read lot of books but Idan ead
much these day
+ Liz has got short hae now bu it sed to be
er o
+ They used to live in the same reta us,
0 we len used to see them. But we dont
ce them very offen these days
+ Ann ured o have à piano but she sold ta ew
years ago.
‘The negative is dida use to
When 1 vas child did use to ke tomates
“The question i id you use to. 2
à Where did you use to live before you came here?
C We use used to ... only forthe pas. You cannot say “use 10 … (present:
used to play tennis. Thee days I play gol (ur se to play gol)
$ We usual getup cay (not We we to get up eat)
18
EXERCISES
Lookattepctures Complete the satencs with used to,
aa deer
This building
in dhe country.
Kaen works very hard an has ver treet. A ew years po things werent.
8,
Do jou do ny sport? ] Yes, 1 go wimming every
“y and I psy voleyball,
Do you go out inthe evening? || Ye, mos evenings,
Do you playa musical || Ve, the guitar
Do you ile reading? || Ys, eada or
Do you eavel much? || Yes, go away owo o tree
times a ya.
Wie sntences about Karen with used to
1 She used to go sninming every day.
2 She 5
3 E
Complete tes sentences, Use usd rte present simple (play ho lives ete,
1 Led. to pay. tennis. stopped paying a fe years ago.
2 Do you doany spore” "Yes | Ba basketball
3 Hxeyougetae?” "Not one bt oi ie
4 George "war Now he che manager of hotel.
5 “Do You goto work by ca?” “Sometimes hut most dye
6 When Iwasa child, never ‘eit but cat now
7 Maryloves watching TV. She TV every evening
sw nea the airport bat we moved othe cy ente few years ago.
9 Normal sat work a7 doc, 0 up vey cad
10 What games you when you were à hi?
by ein
1591
Lookattepctures Complete the satencs with used to,
aa deer
This building
in dhe country.
Kaen works very hard an has ver treet. A ew years po things werent.
8,
Do jou do ny sport? ] Yes, 1 go wimming every
“y and I psy voleyball,
Do you go out inthe evening? || Ye, mos evenings,
Do you playa musical || Ve, the guitar
Do you ile reading? || Ys, eada or
Do you eavel much? || Yes, go away owo o tree
times a ya.
Wie sntences about Karen with used to
1 She used to go sninming every day.
2 She 5
3 E
Complete tes sentences, Use usd rte present simple (play ho lives ete,
1 Led. to pay. tennis. stopped paying a fe years ago.
2 Do you doany spore” "Yes | Ba basketball
3 Hxeyougetae?” "Not one bt oi ie
4 George "war Now he che manager of hotel.
5 “Do You goto work by ca?” “Sometimes hut most dye
6 When Iwasa child, never ‘eit but cat now
7 Maryloves watching TV. She TV every evening
sw nea the airport bat we moved othe cy ente few years ago.
9 Normal sat work a7 doc, 0 up vey cad
10 What games you when you were à hi?
by ein
1591
{60
What are you doing tomorrow?
ea) [LU
am EV
EIA,
‘They are playing tenis (now) Heis playing tenis tomorrow.
‘We use am/s/ar + ~ing (peso comin) for something happening now
"Where ae Sue and Carlin?” “They're playing tennis in the park
© eae be quie. I'm working.
We sho wie am is/are + ing for he fa tomorrow / next week te)
Andrew ie playing tennis tomorrow
© I'm not working next week,
1 am doing something tomorrow = Ive amd todo it, have a plan o do e
(Alice ir going to the dent on Friday.
{she han sppointment o see the dents) CET)
+ Were having paıy next weekend 3 nen
Are you meeting Bi dns evening? y | Near
© What are you doing tomorrow evening?
I'm nor going out tonight Pan staying at home
You cam ako sy Tm going to do something’ (=> Uni 27)
Do no use the present simple stay / do you go etc) for plans and arrangement
9 Pen saying a home this evening. (ty)
1 Are jo going out tonight (wi Do you go)
+ Annis coming to the party next week, (nt Ann does come)
But we use the present simple fr timetables, programmes, rn, bases ts
à The tain arrives at 7.0.
What me does the fin final
Compare
rn cn usa fr people ‘son single metab, programmes ee
Om going to concert vomorrow. | ® The concert starts a 7:30,
What time are you leaving? What time does your train lave ?
ret cone > REE) procnsinpl = SEED rm going <> ESE
What are you doing tomorrow?
ea) [LU
am EV
EIA,
‘They are playing tenis (now) Heis playing tenis tomorrow.
‘We use am/s/ar + ~ing (peso comin) for something happening now
"Where ae Sue and Carlin?” “They're playing tennis in the park
© eae be quie. I'm working.
We sho wie am is/are + ing for he fa tomorrow / next week te)
Andrew ie playing tennis tomorrow
© I'm not working next week,
1 am doing something tomorrow = Ive amd todo it, have a plan o do e
(Alice ir going to the dent on Friday.
{she han sppointment o see the dents) CET)
+ Were having paıy next weekend 3 nen
Are you meeting Bi dns evening? y | Near
© What are you doing tomorrow evening?
I'm nor going out tonight Pan staying at home
You cam ako sy Tm going to do something’ (=> Uni 27)
Do no use the present simple stay / do you go etc) for plans and arrangement
9 Pen saying a home this evening. (ty)
1 Are jo going out tonight (wi Do you go)
+ Annis coming to the party next week, (nt Ann does come)
But we use the present simple fr timetables, programmes, rn, bases ts
à The tain arrives at 7.0.
What me does the fin final
Compare
rn cn usa fr people ‘son single metab, programmes ee
Om going to concert vomorrow. | ® The concert starts a 7:30,
What time are you leaving? What time does your train lave ?
ret cone > REE) procnsinpl = SEED rm going <> ESE
EXERCISES 26
Look tte pictures What are ese people ding next Fay?
1 Andrew is plang tennis on Friday. 4 Tunch with Ken
2 Richard tothe cinema. 5
3 Barbara
Vite questions, Ath sentences are ft
1 (you go / out / tonight?) Are yeu ging cut tonight?
2 Gou/ work / next week)
3 (ob / you / do / tomorrow evening?)
4 (tame / your rende / arrive)
5 (when /Tis/ go / on holiday?
Write sentences abou yours What at you dog in he et few day?
Y staging ab home tonight,
Hin ging to the theatre on Monday.
Are wes ging _(you/go) out this evening” "No, Pim too ted”
We're ging. (we/go) o concer his evening, WSEAS (/sar) at 730
1
6
Putte verb inthe present continuous (he I leaving et) or resent simple tran eaves tc).
3
4
Do you know about Sally? (Ghe/ge) married next month
AS My parents (Go) on holiday next werk.
B: Oh, uti nie, Where AS
5 Silvia doing an English couse at th moment. The couse
(Gish) on
6 There à football match tomorrow but Ana)
7 (Ugo) outwith some friends tonight. Why dont you come
oo? (ve/meet a Jon house a8 o'clock
8 À How bout) home afer the party tomorrow? By taxi?
B: No can goby bus The lt bus sve) ae midnight
9 A: Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?
B: Yo, what ie (the ile / begin?
10 A: What (gou/do) next Monday aternoon?
E (o),
[or
Look tte pictures What are ese people ding next Fay?
1 Andrew is plang tennis on Friday. 4 Tunch with Ken
2 Richard tothe cinema. 5
3 Barbara
Vite questions, Ath sentences are ft
1 (you go / out / tonight?) Are yeu ging cut tonight?
2 Gou/ work / next week)
3 (ob / you / do / tomorrow evening?)
4 (tame / your rende / arrive)
5 (when /Tis/ go / on holiday?
Write sentences abou yours What at you dog in he et few day?
Y staging ab home tonight,
Hin ging to the theatre on Monday.
Are wes ging _(you/go) out this evening” "No, Pim too ted”
We're ging. (we/go) o concer his evening, WSEAS (/sar) at 730
1
6
Putte verb inthe present continuous (he I leaving et) or resent simple tran eaves tc).
3
4
Do you know about Sally? (Ghe/ge) married next month
AS My parents (Go) on holiday next werk.
B: Oh, uti nie, Where AS
5 Silvia doing an English couse at th moment. The couse
(Gish) on
6 There à football match tomorrow but Ana)
7 (Ugo) outwith some friends tonight. Why dont you come
oo? (ve/meet a Jon house a8 o'clock
8 À How bout) home afer the party tomorrow? By taxi?
B: No can goby bus The lt bus sve) ae midnight
9 A: Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?
B: Yo, what ie (the ile / begin?
10 A: What (gou/do) next Monday aternoon?
E (o),
[or
PIN I’m going to...
Am going to (do something)
Sie is going to watch TV tis evening
We use amvis/are going to. forthe fur:
Tam do
here is | (nod going to | rk,
hole are watch
om ı ay
le heaheñe | going to |eat.?
are _we/you/they wear?
B tam going to do something
have decided todo it my intention sto do it
A —————
toro
1 decided todo it
"Yes, know Im going to wash them
1 Are you going to invite John o your par?
‘We ko use the present continous (am doing) for dhe future, wily for arrangements
(SUnizo)
sm playing tennis wich Julia tomorrow
C Something is going to happen
Something is going to happen = iis lear wow that
ture to happen
1 Look at the sky! Is going 10 rain,
(bck clouds mu => Rain)
deat! 49 o'clock and Im no red.
Fm going to be lt.
(@ oockemo and not ready = Le)
CR > EE] > EE
Am going to (do something)
Sie is going to watch TV tis evening
We use amvis/are going to. forthe fur:
Tam do
here is | (nod going to | rk,
hole are watch
om ı ay
le heaheñe | going to |eat.?
are _we/you/they wear?
B tam going to do something
have decided todo it my intention sto do it
A —————
toro
1 decided todo it
"Yes, know Im going to wash them
1 Are you going to invite John o your par?
‘We ko use the present continous (am doing) for dhe future, wily for arrangements
(SUnizo)
sm playing tennis wich Julia tomorrow
C Something is going to happen
Something is going to happen = iis lear wow that
ture to happen
1 Look at the sky! Is going 10 rain,
(bck clouds mu => Rain)
deat! 49 o'clock and Im no red.
Fm going to be lt.
(@ oockemo and not ready = Le)
CR > EE] > EE
zu
m2
23
za
EXERCISES
What ae these people saying?
Compte sentences. Use gong
ent do give Modem stay walk wash watch wear
one of hese et
1 My hands ar dry, going to wach them,
2 What re yeu ging to Wear 10 che party tonight?
3 dont wane to go home by bus.
4 Johnisgoingto London next week. He swith some fiends
5 Em angry is sandwich
(1 Sharon bred next week, We era present
7 Sue sys feng very red. She oran hour.
8 good fm on TV this evening you ie
y Rachel ‘wen he lee school?
Lookat te euros. Whats going to happen?
1 Ws going o rain, 3 Thecar
2 Theshelt a He
What are ou poing do da or tomorow? Wie tre sentences.
1Tm
16
m2
23
za
EXERCISES
What ae these people saying?
Compte sentences. Use gong
ent do give Modem stay walk wash watch wear
one of hese et
1 My hands ar dry, going to wach them,
2 What re yeu ging to Wear 10 che party tonight?
3 dont wane to go home by bus.
4 Johnisgoingto London next week. He swith some fiends
5 Em angry is sandwich
(1 Sharon bred next week, We era present
7 Sue sys feng very red. She oran hour.
8 good fm on TV this evening you ie
y Rachel ‘wen he lee school?
Lookat te euros. Whats going to happen?
1 Ws going o rain, 3 Thecar
2 Theshelt a He
What are ou poing do da or tomorow? Wie tre sentences.
1Tm
16
will/shall (1)
A ‘sana Sarah goes to work every day. She is always.
‘here fom 8.30 unl 4.30,
ei 11 dock now Sarah eat work
lock yesterday, she was a work
«lock tomorro he wil beat work.
‘wll + nine (ill be / wll win / will come ee)
be ver
Lao | wi) win veau | wi?
Renter || oe ony | Sat vaio” | wt
I (wil) / youl / she" ex
‘won't = will not: won't (= [il no) / you won't she wont to
B. Weuse wil for dhe fur (omorrow / next week e):
1 Suc waves lor Toy she isin Madrid. Tomorrow shel be in Rome, Next week
she'll be i Tokyo.
You can phone me this evening l' be a home.
1 Lewe the ld bread in the garden. The bids wil eat it
1 Well probably go out ths evening.
{Will you be at home eis evening?
won't be here tomorrow: (=I will not be here)
+ Dont drink coffe before you go o bed. You won't sleep,
We fin sy hink . will
"eT hak Diana will pass dhe exam.
1 dont think twill rain eis aernoon
$ Do you think the exam will be dial
© Wedo no use wil or things we have and o deed todo (=> Units 26-27)
“a We're going to he cinema on Saturday (a We wil 0)
© rm not working tomorrow (ey wont work)
Are you going to do the exam? (or "Wal you Jo)
D sha
You cam sy shall (= 1 wil) and we shall (= we will):
© 1 shall be late tomorow” or 1 will D be late tomorrow
2 Like shall win. oy Think we wil (we) win,
‘But d nr use shall with You/they he/she i:
2 Tor willbe ate (vr Tom shall be)
[6s] Wiatareyou doing tomomow?-> ENE] tm goingto. > ESE wish EXE
A ‘sana Sarah goes to work every day. She is always.
‘here fom 8.30 unl 4.30,
ei 11 dock now Sarah eat work
lock yesterday, she was a work
«lock tomorro he wil beat work.
‘wll + nine (ill be / wll win / will come ee)
be ver
Lao | wi) win veau | wi?
Renter || oe ony | Sat vaio” | wt
I (wil) / youl / she" ex
‘won't = will not: won't (= [il no) / you won't she wont to
B. Weuse wil for dhe fur (omorrow / next week e):
1 Suc waves lor Toy she isin Madrid. Tomorrow shel be in Rome, Next week
she'll be i Tokyo.
You can phone me this evening l' be a home.
1 Lewe the ld bread in the garden. The bids wil eat it
1 Well probably go out ths evening.
{Will you be at home eis evening?
won't be here tomorrow: (=I will not be here)
+ Dont drink coffe before you go o bed. You won't sleep,
We fin sy hink . will
"eT hak Diana will pass dhe exam.
1 dont think twill rain eis aernoon
$ Do you think the exam will be dial
© Wedo no use wil or things we have and o deed todo (=> Units 26-27)
“a We're going to he cinema on Saturday (a We wil 0)
© rm not working tomorrow (ey wont work)
Are you going to do the exam? (or "Wal you Jo)
D sha
You cam sy shall (= 1 wil) and we shall (= we will):
© 1 shall be late tomorow” or 1 will D be late tomorrow
2 Like shall win. oy Think we wil (we) win,
‘But d nr use shall with You/they he/she i:
2 Tor willbe ate (vr Tom shall be)
[6s] Wiatareyou doing tomomow?-> ENE] tm goingto. > ESE wish EXE
24
EXERCISES 28
Hens raving Europe, Compete etence wih she was, se #05 be
1 Veenday hein Park eu
2 Dam in Amsterdam.
3 Laeweek in Bacon
À Nowweek in London. vets ==
5 Arthe momen in Breve om) ros
$ Three donee. Munich ER
7
as m
vu? Westsahara. U cme x
Mile. m Pipa
1 (10 gcc mor)
(Fraude on die Beach. OR I be ab work. OR on kom here be.
71 don't know where PI be.
2 {one hour Gorm now)
3 (at midnight tonight)
3 at 3 clock tomorrow aicrnoon)
5 (eo yeas fom now)
Putinwil (1 or won.
1 Dont drink cf before you goto bed. You Went seep.
2 Axe you ready yet? "Notyeut ‘be ead in fie minutes"
3 ming ny fora ed evn nigh o Te at home tomorrow:
in so you don need take an brel,
SA dont very wel eh rene
B: Well, go to bed ely and you feel beterin the morning.
6 es Bills bay next Monday He be 25.
7 Um sorry Twas te his morning Ie happen again
te sentences being ik. 0 thin
| ink Diana il pass the exam.
1 dont ink Diana wil pass the exam,
(Sue wal ike her presen
{hey wont get marie)
{you wont enjoy the fm)
chi gn? Stay Unit 26 before youd is exercise)
1 Wellgo / Were going o the theatre tonight. We've tickets. Me goings ight
2 "What wll you de are you doing tomorrow evening?” "Nothing. ce
3 They'll go/ They going away tomorrow morning, Thee train t 8.40.
3 im re she lend /ahet lending us some money. She very rich,
q 5
6
7
2
5 sr
3 wort be here tomorow)
6
7
"Why are you parting on your con?
Do you think Chie will phone / phoning as
Steve ante us on Sturdy Hell work / Het working
8 Will Shall ou be at home tomorrow evening?
1651
EXERCISES 28
Hens raving Europe, Compete etence wih she was, se #05 be
1 Veenday hein Park eu
2 Dam in Amsterdam.
3 Laeweek in Bacon
À Nowweek in London. vets ==
5 Arthe momen in Breve om) ros
$ Three donee. Munich ER
7
as m
vu? Westsahara. U cme x
Mile. m Pipa
1 (10 gcc mor)
(Fraude on die Beach. OR I be ab work. OR on kom here be.
71 don't know where PI be.
2 {one hour Gorm now)
3 (at midnight tonight)
3 at 3 clock tomorrow aicrnoon)
5 (eo yeas fom now)
Putinwil (1 or won.
1 Dont drink cf before you goto bed. You Went seep.
2 Axe you ready yet? "Notyeut ‘be ead in fie minutes"
3 ming ny fora ed evn nigh o Te at home tomorrow:
in so you don need take an brel,
SA dont very wel eh rene
B: Well, go to bed ely and you feel beterin the morning.
6 es Bills bay next Monday He be 25.
7 Um sorry Twas te his morning Ie happen again
te sentences being ik. 0 thin
| ink Diana il pass the exam.
1 dont ink Diana wil pass the exam,
(Sue wal ike her presen
{hey wont get marie)
{you wont enjoy the fm)
chi gn? Stay Unit 26 before youd is exercise)
1 Wellgo / Were going o the theatre tonight. We've tickets. Me goings ight
2 "What wll you de are you doing tomorrow evening?” "Nothing. ce
3 They'll go/ They going away tomorrow morning, Thee train t 8.40.
3 im re she lend /ahet lending us some money. She very rich,
q 5
6
7
2
5 sr
3 wort be here tomorow)
6
7
"Why are you parting on your con?
Do you think Chie will phone / phoning as
Steve ante us on Sturdy Hell work / Het working
8 Will Shall ou be at home tomorrow evening?
1651
PL) will/shall (2)
You can we PU. (L wil) when you ofr or ded todo something:
("My bag is very he TM carry i for you!
© TI phone you tomorrow, OK? “OK, goodbye
sy think UI. / 1 dot think PI. when we decide todo something:
Fi red. I think PI go to bed aly tonight
à ic day Y think PA sen the ande.
caning. don't think PI go out
Do tue the present simple 60 / Lphone tc) in sentence like thet:
' VI phone you tomorrow, OK? (nal phone you)
1 Link PI go 0 ed cay (mt goto bed)
B Domtwe PI fr something you decido before (> Unit 262)
Fen woking toon ue TT wo)
eres god nom TV toni. Pan go o watch. (wi I wach)
“Whar ae ou doing the weckend ("Wat wl you do)
Shall we
Shall Uwe
Do you think this isa good thing to do? Do you think this isa good idea?
2 1 very warm inthis room. Shall T open the window?
© Shall phone you thi evening” "Yes, plese
© Fim going tos party tonight, What shall wear?
16 ice da. Shall we go fora walk?
Where shall we go for ur holidays thi yea?
© “Leth go out thn evening” "OK, what me shall we meet
hat are you doing tomorrow? => EXE) going o. DE ital) => EE
CR
You can we PU. (L wil) when you ofr or ded todo something:
("My bag is very he TM carry i for you!
© TI phone you tomorrow, OK? “OK, goodbye
sy think UI. / 1 dot think PI. when we decide todo something:
Fi red. I think PI go to bed aly tonight
à ic day Y think PA sen the ande.
caning. don't think PI go out
Do tue the present simple 60 / Lphone tc) in sentence like thet:
' VI phone you tomorrow, OK? (nal phone you)
1 Link PI go 0 ed cay (mt goto bed)
B Domtwe PI fr something you decido before (> Unit 262)
Fen woking toon ue TT wo)
eres god nom TV toni. Pan go o watch. (wi I wach)
“Whar ae ou doing the weckend ("Wat wl you do)
Shall we
Shall Uwe
Do you think this isa good thing to do? Do you think this isa good idea?
2 1 very warm inthis room. Shall T open the window?
© Shall phone you thi evening” "Yes, plese
© Fim going tos party tonight, What shall wear?
16 ice da. Shall we go fora walk?
Where shall we go for ur holidays thi yea?
© “Leth go out thn evening” "OK, what me shall we meet
hat are you doing tomorrow? => EXE) going o. DE ital) => EE
CR
21
24
EXERCISES 29
Cmte setenes, Use wi) re es es:
carry do eat send show sit stay
1 My bagi very ten. | [Tica ir.
2 En poorhoidar. | [Thank yo ows posed
3 | récente tam, | | Wel Fm hungry "
4 De you vanas | | No. OK onthe Boor
5 | Didyouphonejnny? | [Ohne long non.
© | Areyoucomingwithme? | |No dont Here
7 | How do you nedhscamen? | (Gieittomeand =
Complete the srteres Us NIK. de KL sone ofthese vers
buy ge have play
1 cold! de FL gu
2 lang something to et
3 Lil oni
4 This cameras too expensive te
ies int?
1 phone phone you tomorow: OK? iphone ht
2 Thavent dong th shopping ye do / Ede ie
3 Tike pore Last ‘port on TY
4 Incedhome exrene. Fink Ego go lora walk
5 Jim Ringo bay / vil ya now cat He tld mete
6 "Thinker sor Rose’ "OK Lg Plagne Em ginge ge ito her
7 A: Arey doing Willa do any ths cx?
5: Nm going ZU go outwith some end
We serene wi Sal... Choose words rm Box Aan Box,
a wmen mike | [y somesndwiches the levion
ES endo the lige
1 very vario] (SE Len the window?
2 | is programme vr god
5 Tin hunger
4 A ak in hi won.
re serence with Shaw? Chose ward om Box A and Bo.
CCE
1 Tai go outvonight) (OK, What tine shall we merk?
2 Lets ae abolida. | [OK
3 Lets pend some money. | [OK
4 Lett haveaparsy | [OK
Ion
24
EXERCISES 29
Cmte setenes, Use wi) re es es:
carry do eat send show sit stay
1 My bagi very ten. | [Tica ir.
2 En poorhoidar. | [Thank yo ows posed
3 | récente tam, | | Wel Fm hungry "
4 De you vanas | | No. OK onthe Boor
5 | Didyouphonejnny? | [Ohne long non.
© | Areyoucomingwithme? | |No dont Here
7 | How do you nedhscamen? | (Gieittomeand =
Complete the srteres Us NIK. de KL sone ofthese vers
buy ge have play
1 cold! de FL gu
2 lang something to et
3 Lil oni
4 This cameras too expensive te
ies int?
1 phone phone you tomorow: OK? iphone ht
2 Thavent dong th shopping ye do / Ede ie
3 Tike pore Last ‘port on TY
4 Incedhome exrene. Fink Ego go lora walk
5 Jim Ringo bay / vil ya now cat He tld mete
6 "Thinker sor Rose’ "OK Lg Plagne Em ginge ge ito her
7 A: Arey doing Willa do any ths cx?
5: Nm going ZU go outwith some end
We serene wi Sal... Choose words rm Box Aan Box,
a wmen mike | [y somesndwiches the levion
ES endo the lige
1 very vario] (SE Len the window?
2 | is programme vr god
5 Tin hunger
4 A ak in hi won.
re serence with Shaw? Chose ward om Box A and Bo.
CCE
1 Tai go outvonight) (OK, What tine shall we merk?
2 Lets ae abolida. | [OK
3 Lets pend some money. | [OK
4 Lett haveaparsy | [OK
Ion
168
Ie might rin.
poule that wil in)
(its pole that he will goto New York)
might + inne (might go /miight be / might rain ec):
rs
Vwe/you/they ry
es | might (Ron | pay
Tight... = icisposible dat fil
Light go to the cinema thi evening, (= it posible ha vil go)
(© A: When is Babar going o phone you?
33: I dont know She might phone this afernoon
+ Take an umbrel wich you. It might rin.
1 Buy Tory ticket. You might be lucky (= perhaps you willbe lucky)
1 Ar you going out tonight" might! (= I might go out)
Study the diferen:
playing tennis tomorrow: (um)
Y might play tenis tomorrow (psi)
‘¢ Barbara ls going to phone be ue)
Barbar might phone cr. sie)
Sue might not come tthe party (= it posible that be vil not come)
may
You can se may inthe aime way. Imay … = 1 might
may go o the cinema this evening. (= 1 might o)
Sue may not come tothe party (= Sue might not come)
May. ?= it OK to... / Cant 2
‘© May Tasca queso? ( Can tx?)
May Then? "Yo, of couse!
Ie might rin.
poule that wil in)
(its pole that he will goto New York)
might + inne (might go /miight be / might rain ec):
rs
Vwe/you/they ry
es | might (Ron | pay
Tight... = icisposible dat fil
Light go to the cinema thi evening, (= it posible ha vil go)
(© A: When is Babar going o phone you?
33: I dont know She might phone this afernoon
+ Take an umbrel wich you. It might rin.
1 Buy Tory ticket. You might be lucky (= perhaps you willbe lucky)
1 Ar you going out tonight" might! (= I might go out)
Study the diferen:
playing tennis tomorrow: (um)
Y might play tenis tomorrow (psi)
‘¢ Barbara ls going to phone be ue)
Barbar might phone cr. sie)
Sue might not come tthe party (= it posible that be vil not come)
may
You can se may inthe aime way. Imay … = 1 might
may go o the cinema this evening. (= 1 might o)
Sue may not come tothe party (= Sue might not come)
May. ?= it OK to... / Cant 2
‘© May Tasca queso? ( Can tx?)
May Then? "Yo, of couse!
a
EXERCISES 30
ite ertncs with might
1 (posible that go tothe cinema) mé gota the cinema,
2 (és posible tha PIS you tomorow) 1
3 (es poule that Ann vil forget phone)
4 (5 posible ati will snow today)
5 ts posible that be ate tong)
‘te semences wth might.
6 (es poe a Mary ilo be)
{ts posible that I won't have time to meet ou)
‘Somebody sstng you bout your plans. You have some ideas ut youare not sue Choose from the ist
and we erences wth might
fil gouway May Monday mewcar taxi
Where are you going for your holidays | (Tm nor sue. mg go tay.
‘Whacare you doing tthe wecken? | | I dont know. 1
‘When will you see Ann again? | | I'm not sure.
What are you going to have for inner | | dont know.
How are you ging to get home tonight? | | Tm not sure
Theat you won some money What are | | Thaven decide yet
‘sou going to do with
‘You sk il questa about spans. Sometimes hi sure but usualy hei ot sue.
Arc you playing tennis tomorrow? | [Yes in dhe ferons.
‘Are You going out in the evening?
‘Are you going o getup city?
‘Are you working tomorrow?
ou be a home tomorow morning? su
‘Are you going o watch television?
Are ou gin outin the atenoon? | | Ye, lam.
Are you going shopping? | [Perhaps
Now wit about Bl Use might whee necessary.
ire tings tat you might do tomorrow.
1
2
3
16
EXERCISES 30
ite ertncs with might
1 (posible that go tothe cinema) mé gota the cinema,
2 (és posible tha PIS you tomorow) 1
3 (es poule that Ann vil forget phone)
4 (5 posible ati will snow today)
5 ts posible that be ate tong)
‘te semences wth might.
6 (es poe a Mary ilo be)
{ts posible that I won't have time to meet ou)
‘Somebody sstng you bout your plans. You have some ideas ut youare not sue Choose from the ist
and we erences wth might
fil gouway May Monday mewcar taxi
Where are you going for your holidays | (Tm nor sue. mg go tay.
‘Whacare you doing tthe wecken? | | I dont know. 1
‘When will you see Ann again? | | I'm not sure.
What are you going to have for inner | | dont know.
How are you ging to get home tonight? | | Tm not sure
Theat you won some money What are | | Thaven decide yet
‘sou going to do with
‘You sk il questa about spans. Sometimes hi sure but usualy hei ot sue.
Arc you playing tennis tomorrow? | [Yes in dhe ferons.
‘Are You going out in the evening?
‘Are you going o getup city?
‘Are you working tomorrow?
ou be a home tomorow morning? su
‘Are you going o watch television?
Are ou gin outin the atenoon? | | Ye, lam.
Are you going shopping? | [Perhaps
Now wit about Bl Use might whee necessary.
ire tings tat you might do tomorrow.
1
2
3
16
31
vo
can and could
He ean play the pi.
can +info (cn 4 / can play / can come ct}
do T a
renal e pay cam [coute | ay?
esa) | Snnor can | Se Tent E
come ae | come? e
1 can do something = nw how to doi rt able for me todo it
can play the plano. My brother ean play the piano too.
© Sara can speak alan but she cane speak Span,
¿Can you swim?" "Yes, but Im not avery good swimmer!
© ¿Can you change event pound?” Tim som. E cam
+ I'm having a pare next week but Paul and Jenny cant come,
For
pst yesterday / lat week etc, we use could/couldn't:
‘When I was young, | could run very fs.
© Before Anna came to Britain, he couldn't understand much Engh. Now she can
understand corel.
Ua ted a night bu 1 coulda’ sleep.
© Thad a party as weck but Pal and Jenny couldn't come.
Can you ..? Could you ..? Canl...? Could...
Weusc Cam you … ? or Could you... ? when we ak people o do ding
$ Con you open the dows Peas! or Could you open the dom, pese?
© Can jou waits moment plete?” or Could you wait?
Weuse Can Ihave... ? or Could Ihave... to ak farsometi
in hop} Can I have these poscard, plese? or Could I have
Can 1? or Could ...?= sit OK 10 do someta
“Tom, can T borrow your umbrella? or Tom, could I borrow your umbrell
+ (onde phone) Hello, can Y speak o Gerry, plese? or = could I speak
vo
can and could
He ean play the pi.
can +info (cn 4 / can play / can come ct}
do T a
renal e pay cam [coute | ay?
esa) | Snnor can | Se Tent E
come ae | come? e
1 can do something = nw how to doi rt able for me todo it
can play the plano. My brother ean play the piano too.
© Sara can speak alan but she cane speak Span,
¿Can you swim?" "Yes, but Im not avery good swimmer!
© ¿Can you change event pound?” Tim som. E cam
+ I'm having a pare next week but Paul and Jenny cant come,
For
pst yesterday / lat week etc, we use could/couldn't:
‘When I was young, | could run very fs.
© Before Anna came to Britain, he couldn't understand much Engh. Now she can
understand corel.
Ua ted a night bu 1 coulda’ sleep.
© Thad a party as weck but Pal and Jenny couldn't come.
Can you ..? Could you ..? Canl...? Could...
Weusc Cam you … ? or Could you... ? when we ak people o do ding
$ Con you open the dows Peas! or Could you open the dom, pese?
© Can jou waits moment plete?” or Could you wait?
Weuse Can Ihave... ? or Could Ihave... to ak farsometi
in hop} Can I have these poscard, plese? or Could I have
Can 1? or Could ...?= sit OK 10 do someta
“Tom, can T borrow your umbrella? or Tom, could I borrow your umbrell
+ (onde phone) Hello, can Y speak o Gerry, plese? or = could I speak
a
2
as
sa
EXERCISES 31
oe Bow
ya
Can ou do these things? We sertences about yours Use Lean or cant
71 o u
5 1 2
‘Can you min?
‘Completes sentuncs Use canor cant + oe ofthese ers:
‘come find hear se speak
1 Vinsorey but we ant cm _ so your party next Study
2 like tht hotel room. You the mountains from the window
3 You are speaking very quie. 1 you.
3 Have you seen my bag? 1 it
5 Catherine got he job because she five languages.
(Complete these sentences. Use entr couldn't + on ofthese ers:
find go go seep,
1 A vas ire bye foul seep
est deci
2 1 vaso hungry yesterday L soy dinner
3 Ann doesat know hato do, She
4 Tante to speak o Marin yesterday but him.
5 Jim tothe concer nex Saturday: He has to work
6 Paula o the meting a week, She wal
What do you syn thse suas? Use ean or cul. Use the wordsin back.)
pe Sum of
Tepe)
Fem E | Fe
( )
a =
a \s > NS,
SA N
SR Ge y
m
2
as
sa
EXERCISES 31
oe Bow
ya
Can ou do these things? We sertences about yours Use Lean or cant
71 o u
5 1 2
‘Can you min?
‘Completes sentuncs Use canor cant + oe ofthese ers:
‘come find hear se speak
1 Vinsorey but we ant cm _ so your party next Study
2 like tht hotel room. You the mountains from the window
3 You are speaking very quie. 1 you.
3 Have you seen my bag? 1 it
5 Catherine got he job because she five languages.
(Complete these sentences. Use entr couldn't + on ofthese ers:
find go go seep,
1 A vas ire bye foul seep
est deci
2 1 vaso hungry yesterday L soy dinner
3 Ann doesat know hato do, She
4 Tante to speak o Marin yesterday but him.
5 Jim tothe concer nex Saturday: He has to work
6 Paula o the meting a week, She wal
What do you syn thse suas? Use ean or cul. Use the wordsin back.)
pe Sum of
Tepe)
Fem E | Fe
( )
a =
a \s > NS,
SA N
SR Ge y
m
must musint needn't
à
| must + nine must do / must see ct
do
Uaeryouthe | ue | op
heiten yo
when you think its cesary todo something
he windows are ery dirty. mast lea them
à ni ln, You must se
We mus o tothe Bank today We havent got any money.
Forthe pat (yesterday / last week a), we uc ad to. (emt
le ad to goto the bank ende (not We mus go yen)
(© had to walk home lat night. There were no buses (af mus Wak)
© must (= mast not)
must (d something = ies necesary moto doit
itische wrong hing to do
fe Tres bry ost bole
Last forget co phone Jali,
must remember to phone ber)
+ chape! You must bead (= dont
besa
+ You must touch the picture.
(© dont touch the pie)
D need (= need no)
1 needa’ (do something = iis mt ery to dit dont ned to dot
"Tied clean the window They ren sry di
© You meda goto dh bank today I can give Jou some money.
You an ao sty don't need to... (= needs)
dont need to clean the windows,
© You don’t need to goto the bank toa:
Compare needa’ and must
"You needa’t go You can sy her ifyou wan.
2 You muta go. You muse sy here.
à
| must + nine must do / must see ct
do
Uaeryouthe | ue | op
heiten yo
when you think its cesary todo something
he windows are ery dirty. mast lea them
à ni ln, You must se
We mus o tothe Bank today We havent got any money.
Forthe pat (yesterday / last week a), we uc ad to. (emt
le ad to goto the bank ende (not We mus go yen)
(© had to walk home lat night. There were no buses (af mus Wak)
© must (= mast not)
must (d something = ies necesary moto doit
itische wrong hing to do
fe Tres bry ost bole
Last forget co phone Jali,
must remember to phone ber)
+ chape! You must bead (= dont
besa
+ You must touch the picture.
(© dont touch the pie)
D need (= need no)
1 needa’ (do something = iis mt ery to dit dont ned to dot
"Tied clean the window They ren sry di
© You meda goto dh bank today I can give Jou some money.
You an ao sty don't need to... (= needs)
dont need to clean the windows,
© You don’t need to goto the bank toa:
Compare needa’ and must
"You needa’t go You can sy her ifyou wan.
2 You muta go. You muse sy here.
Complete sentences. Use must nt ofthese ves:
be go go learn meer wash win
We mast 01 the bank today. We havent got any money
Marilyn isa very inerestng person. You he.
hand are dry them,
You to deis ell be very wef
1 ole pos oe. need some stampa.
The game tomorrow very important for us. We
‘You cnt ay ave tin immedanl, You paient
mat or ad
2.
1 had do go ro che bank yesterday o get some money.
2 tae ‘pono
3 dont usally work on Saturday but st Satay work
4 "e up dy temor Eve got aot de
5
7
Evento London by ti sc. The ran a fal and send ley
1 as erh ate for my pointent this morning run co get thereon me
nga to phone Dist exer phone im ier ody.
Completo serenos. Use mus Lor need + ore ofthese vrs:
‘loon forget harry lose wait write
Y The windows are very dry You needn't dean hem,
2 Wehavealoeoftme We
3 Keep thse documents in fe place You then,
4 Toc ready yet bu you Forme. You can go now and VI come ter
5 We to tur ofthe lights before we oe
a the leer now Teas do ¡tomorrow
Fin te enences wih th same meaning
1 We canes the mesg oy [A We sey un th end >
2 Wemustiene the meeting. | |B We couldn say unl the end
3 Werusntiewe temeetiagents: | |C We cat sy una the end
4 Wenecdnt lave the mega | |D We need stay unt the end
5 Wehadtolemeihemeningeuhy | [E We can sa unt the end
Pain must/ hat must need
1 Yo needa’ go, You can uy herfyos want,
2 16 à fan fl, You PA sc
3 Weve go enough food, so we pe
3 We dt have any Rod sede 0 we ‘shopping.
$ ano know what happened. You rime
6 You vel Se what happened. 1 dont want her to know
7 harry ob te
8 "Why were youso ite? swat alan hour ora ba
9 We decide non We an decide her
RE
be go go learn meer wash win
We mast 01 the bank today. We havent got any money
Marilyn isa very inerestng person. You he.
hand are dry them,
You to deis ell be very wef
1 ole pos oe. need some stampa.
The game tomorrow very important for us. We
‘You cnt ay ave tin immedanl, You paient
mat or ad
2.
1 had do go ro che bank yesterday o get some money.
2 tae ‘pono
3 dont usally work on Saturday but st Satay work
4 "e up dy temor Eve got aot de
5
7
Evento London by ti sc. The ran a fal and send ley
1 as erh ate for my pointent this morning run co get thereon me
nga to phone Dist exer phone im ier ody.
Completo serenos. Use mus Lor need + ore ofthese vrs:
‘loon forget harry lose wait write
Y The windows are very dry You needn't dean hem,
2 Wehavealoeoftme We
3 Keep thse documents in fe place You then,
4 Toc ready yet bu you Forme. You can go now and VI come ter
5 We to tur ofthe lights before we oe
a the leer now Teas do ¡tomorrow
Fin te enences wih th same meaning
1 We canes the mesg oy [A We sey un th end >
2 Wemustiene the meeting. | |B We couldn say unl the end
3 Werusntiewe temeetiagents: | |C We cat sy una the end
4 Wenecdnt lave the mega | |D We need stay unt the end
5 Wehadtolemeihemeningeuhy | [E We can sa unt the end
Pain must/ hat must need
1 Yo needa’ go, You can uy herfyos want,
2 16 à fan fl, You PA sc
3 Weve go enough food, so we pe
3 We dt have any Rod sede 0 we ‘shopping.
$ ano know what happened. You rime
6 You vel Se what happened. 1 dont want her to know
7 harry ob te
8 "Why were youso ite? swat alan hour ora ba
9 We decide non We an decide her
RE
va
should + infnie should do should
watch 0):
do
Urea) | shou | sop
he/se/i |] shoulde| go
Watch ac
B (ou) should do something = itis a good thing to do, itis the right hing to do:
"Tom should go to bed exter He goes to bed very late and hes always rd
+ eva good film: You should go and see
© When you pay tenis, you should ahayı wate the bal
€ Gi should’ do someting = itis ta good digas do, Shoulda
on shoulda go bl te
vc a Yo should’ watch TV so much
Dofus think with should:
1 should
2 1 think Carl should buy some new clothes.
6 3 good idea)
+ les te think {should go home now
+ Ar Shall buy this con?
1B Yo, think you should
1 don’ think … should
"FT dont think you should work so har
(21 dont think a good ida)
+ Talon think we should go yet 100 eat.
Do you think. should
¿Do you think I should buy this ht?
+ White do you think we should go home?
E Masts stronger than should:
‘+ ee good film, You should go and seit
1 à Fantasie lm, You must go and se it
F Another yoy should. ought o
ex à good film. You ought to go and cet (= yu should go)
+ Tthink Carol ought to buy some new clothes. (> Caro should buy)
should + infnie should do should
watch 0):
do
Urea) | shou | sop
he/se/i |] shoulde| go
Watch ac
B (ou) should do something = itis a good thing to do, itis the right hing to do:
"Tom should go to bed exter He goes to bed very late and hes always rd
+ eva good film: You should go and see
© When you pay tenis, you should ahayı wate the bal
€ Gi should’ do someting = itis ta good digas do, Shoulda
on shoulda go bl te
vc a Yo should’ watch TV so much
Dofus think with should:
1 should
2 1 think Carl should buy some new clothes.
6 3 good idea)
+ les te think {should go home now
+ Ar Shall buy this con?
1B Yo, think you should
1 don’ think … should
"FT dont think you should work so har
(21 dont think a good ida)
+ Talon think we should go yet 100 eat.
Do you think. should
¿Do you think I should buy this ht?
+ White do you think we should go home?
E Masts stronger than should:
‘+ ee good film, You should go and seit
1 à Fantasie lm, You must go and se it
F Another yoy should. ought o
ex à good film. You ought to go and cet (= yu should go)
+ Tthink Carol ought to buy some new clothes. (> Caro should buy)
#2
33
ES
EXERCISES 33
Complete the sertnces. Use you should + oe o these vets:
clean go take visit wich wear
1 When you play tennis, You heal mabch de hal
2 es tend youre ery ire sobe
3 your teeth twice a dy
4 Ifyou have time the Science Museum. Is very interes
5 When youre driving, ‘seat bel
6 Ws 00 arto walk fom hee co dhe sation, ata
Wie bout te peopl nthe pictures. Use ih shout
1 She shuld mat TV 0 mach 3 tana
2 He 4
Yuste for adv. Wee quesos wth Do ou hak ou
Y Yo ain asp Youre ios at Cu
oak your end Bog Wi rd ay i et
2 You cant de, ara)
{You ak your fiend Do you think
3 Yu donk ike yourjb. (gt another job)
You stk your fled
4 Youre ging ew pay (m Ga
You ak Your end
‘te srtences wth hak... hou or on think. shoud.
1 le, (go home now) „U ink we should go heme now.
2 That conti oo bigfor you. (buy) — dan think yeu sheuld bay i
3 You dont need your ar. Gelli)
4 Diane needs es. (ave a holiday)
5 Sal and Colin ae too young. (get married)
6 Youre no well hi morning. (got work)
7 James ist well today. (got the docto)
8 The hotel istoo expensive for ws. (uy ther)
What o you tink? Wt sentences with shoul
1 Think everbody should Wear another Language.
2 think everybody
3 Tank
3 Ldn chink
5 Think should
os
33
ES
EXERCISES 33
Complete the sertnces. Use you should + oe o these vets:
clean go take visit wich wear
1 When you play tennis, You heal mabch de hal
2 es tend youre ery ire sobe
3 your teeth twice a dy
4 Ifyou have time the Science Museum. Is very interes
5 When youre driving, ‘seat bel
6 Ws 00 arto walk fom hee co dhe sation, ata
Wie bout te peopl nthe pictures. Use ih shout
1 She shuld mat TV 0 mach 3 tana
2 He 4
Yuste for adv. Wee quesos wth Do ou hak ou
Y Yo ain asp Youre ios at Cu
oak your end Bog Wi rd ay i et
2 You cant de, ara)
{You ak your fiend Do you think
3 Yu donk ike yourjb. (gt another job)
You stk your fled
4 Youre ging ew pay (m Ga
You ak Your end
‘te srtences wth hak... hou or on think. shoud.
1 le, (go home now) „U ink we should go heme now.
2 That conti oo bigfor you. (buy) — dan think yeu sheuld bay i
3 You dont need your ar. Gelli)
4 Diane needs es. (ave a holiday)
5 Sal and Colin ae too young. (get married)
6 Youre no well hi morning. (got work)
7 James ist well today. (got the docto)
8 The hotel istoo expensive for ws. (uy ther)
What o you tink? Wt sentences with shoul
1 Think everbody should Wear another Language.
2 think everybody
3 Tank
3 Ldn chink
5 Think should
os
EC Ihave to
ine todo iam obliged vo do ie
Vwe/yourthey have | to do
to work
Which te | EL
(© Fee for work tomorrow: Ihave to go to the dents
Ji stares work at 7 o'clock, she has to get up 26
+ You have to pass à ts before you can ger driving cence
Brera (yesterday / last week ct) shad to
"eI was ate for work yesterday had 4 go tothe dentist.
+ Ve had to walk home lst ight There were no buss
Cin questions and negatives we use do/does (present) and did (past):
present
do Veja Typ Vean dont y
does he/iei host does
pas
Verne a Dauer a
der | Have to Te/sherie > | dido" have
+ What tine do you have 0 go to the dentist tomorow?
(© Does Jl have to work on Sundays?
(© Why did hey have to leave the party cath?
1 don’t have to (do something) = its nor necessary o do it
not working tomorrow, so don’ have to get up cal
2 doesn't have to work very hand. Hes got at as job.
(© We dida’e have to walt very long forthe bus
D must and have to.
‘Use must or have to when you sy what you think is necessary, when you give your opinion:
"esa fnac fm. You must see or You have to ce it
‘When you ar nor giving your personal opinion, use have to (ot must
‘Jil wont beat work his atenoon. She has to go 1 dh doctor: (this snot my
personal opinion isa ic)
+ In many counties, men have to do military service. hi not my opinion = ti the
av into counties)
176] mu / mt / needa’ ESE
ine todo iam obliged vo do ie
Vwe/yourthey have | to do
to work
Which te | EL
(© Fee for work tomorrow: Ihave to go to the dents
Ji stares work at 7 o'clock, she has to get up 26
+ You have to pass à ts before you can ger driving cence
Brera (yesterday / last week ct) shad to
"eI was ate for work yesterday had 4 go tothe dentist.
+ Ve had to walk home lst ight There were no buss
Cin questions and negatives we use do/does (present) and did (past):
present
do Veja Typ Vean dont y
does he/iei host does
pas
Verne a Dauer a
der | Have to Te/sherie > | dido" have
+ What tine do you have 0 go to the dentist tomorow?
(© Does Jl have to work on Sundays?
(© Why did hey have to leave the party cath?
1 don’t have to (do something) = its nor necessary o do it
not working tomorrow, so don’ have to get up cal
2 doesn't have to work very hand. Hes got at as job.
(© We dida’e have to walt very long forthe bus
D must and have to.
‘Use must or have to when you sy what you think is necessary, when you give your opinion:
"esa fnac fm. You must see or You have to ce it
‘When you ar nor giving your personal opinion, use have to (ot must
‘Jil wont beat work his atenoon. She has to go 1 dh doctor: (this snot my
personal opinion isa ic)
+ In many counties, men have to do military service. hi not my opinion = ti the
av into counties)
176] mu / mt / needa’ ESE
a
us
EXERCISES
Complete the sentnces, Us have nr has o +o of these vos:
do rend speak travel wear
1 My ees are nt very good. I ave Lo near gs
Si
2 Arai end ofthe cout all he dens ate
3 Mary studying erature She Tot of books
3 Alben docs understand much Englih, You ‘ery slowly to him
5 Kates not ofen at home. She lot in herjob.
‘Complete te sentences. Us have o or had o +o ofthese vers:
ser buy change go walk
1 We had to walk home las night. Thee were no buses.
2 ele. now. le you tomorrow.
3 T went to the supermarket ai work yesterday 1 some food.
4 This train docs go alte way o London, You Bristol
5 We didan exam yesterday. We Six questions out often.
Complete te questions. Some are present and some are pas
1 [ Thaseto getup cat tomorrow | [What ime do you have to getup?
2 | Georgehadiowaitalongtime. | | How long 2
3 Lizhssto gosomewhere. | | Where ?
4 | Wetadso payalorofmoney | | How much ?
5 Thaverodosome work. | | Wharesciy
Wie ertnces wth does Vlr have to.
1 Why are you gong out? You don't have o go out
2 Why is Ann ving? She
3 Why did you getup ely? You
4 Why is Paul workings han He
5 Why do you want oleavenow? We
Mic comet? Sometimes must and have ore both core.
ts ges film. You mut see / ave ose it Date come
In many countries, men mtd / have o do military service, have ro do correct
You can park your cr her for nothing, You mus poy / have o pay
Y id have any money with me st night, so Emus borne / had to borrow some
Teattoo much chocolate. really mus stop / have to top
“Why Paul going now? "She must mee 7 hu to meet somebody!
What wrong? You must ell / have tell me [want to el you
Mi some tings tat you (or your ends or fami) have to door hato do,
1 (everyday) ave bo travel ten miles every day
2 (every dy)
3 Comores)
4 eters)
m
us
EXERCISES
Complete the sentnces, Us have nr has o +o of these vos:
do rend speak travel wear
1 My ees are nt very good. I ave Lo near gs
Si
2 Arai end ofthe cout all he dens ate
3 Mary studying erature She Tot of books
3 Alben docs understand much Englih, You ‘ery slowly to him
5 Kates not ofen at home. She lot in herjob.
‘Complete te sentences. Us have o or had o +o ofthese vers:
ser buy change go walk
1 We had to walk home las night. Thee were no buses.
2 ele. now. le you tomorrow.
3 T went to the supermarket ai work yesterday 1 some food.
4 This train docs go alte way o London, You Bristol
5 We didan exam yesterday. We Six questions out often.
Complete te questions. Some are present and some are pas
1 [ Thaseto getup cat tomorrow | [What ime do you have to getup?
2 | Georgehadiowaitalongtime. | | How long 2
3 Lizhssto gosomewhere. | | Where ?
4 | Wetadso payalorofmoney | | How much ?
5 Thaverodosome work. | | Wharesciy
Wie ertnces wth does Vlr have to.
1 Why are you gong out? You don't have o go out
2 Why is Ann ving? She
3 Why did you getup ely? You
4 Why is Paul workings han He
5 Why do you want oleavenow? We
Mic comet? Sometimes must and have ore both core.
ts ges film. You mut see / ave ose it Date come
In many countries, men mtd / have o do military service, have ro do correct
You can park your cr her for nothing, You mus poy / have o pay
Y id have any money with me st night, so Emus borne / had to borrow some
Teattoo much chocolate. really mus stop / have to top
“Why Paul going now? "She must mee 7 hu to meet somebody!
What wrong? You must ell / have tell me [want to el you
Mi some tings tat you (or your ends or fami) have to door hato do,
1 (everyday) ave bo travel ten miles every day
2 (every dy)
3 Comores)
4 eters)
m
Would you like ..
A would you like Do you want... ?
‘We we Would you ke … to of things
+ A! Would you like some cf?
B: No, thankyou
+ A: Would you like a chocolate?
B: Yer plese
© A: What would you like, tes or cole?
Be Tea, plese
‘We use Would you like to. 10 imite somebody
© Would you like to go fora wk?
© A: Would you like to have dinner with on Sunday?
B: Yes. 14 love to. (=I would love 1 have dinner with you)
© Whar would you lke o do this evening?
B Pdlike ... isa polite way to say ‘I want’. Td like = I would like:
© Fin diay. Pd ikea ei
(in a tos fia) YA ike some information about hotels, plese.
© Fi keto see the fin on television this evening.
© Would you like... ?and Do you ke ..?
‘Would you lke 2/1 ike Do you lke ..?/ Tike
Do you like 11? = Do you think es
Would you like some tes?
{© À: Would you lke to got the cinema | ® A: Do you ike going tothe cinema?
tonight? (= Do you want to go tonight) Gn gene)
Bi Ye love to, Be Yes, go tothe cinema al.
© TA ike an orange, pleas
an orange)
(© What would you like to do next weckend?| © What do you like to do at weekend?
can have | Like oranges. gone)
PS] Mero desde ing EE would dooming. > EET
A would you like Do you want... ?
‘We we Would you ke … to of things
+ A! Would you like some cf?
B: No, thankyou
+ A: Would you like a chocolate?
B: Yer plese
© A: What would you like, tes or cole?
Be Tea, plese
‘We use Would you like to. 10 imite somebody
© Would you like to go fora wk?
© A: Would you like to have dinner with on Sunday?
B: Yes. 14 love to. (=I would love 1 have dinner with you)
© Whar would you lke o do this evening?
B Pdlike ... isa polite way to say ‘I want’. Td like = I would like:
© Fin diay. Pd ikea ei
(in a tos fia) YA ike some information about hotels, plese.
© Fi keto see the fin on television this evening.
© Would you like... ?and Do you ke ..?
‘Would you lke 2/1 ike Do you lke ..?/ Tike
Do you like 11? = Do you think es
Would you like some tes?
{© À: Would you lke to got the cinema | ® A: Do you ike going tothe cinema?
tonight? (= Do you want to go tonight) Gn gene)
Bi Ye love to, Be Yes, go tothe cinema al.
© TA ike an orange, pleas
an orange)
(© What would you like to do next weckend?| © What do you like to do at weekend?
can have | Like oranges. gone)
PS] Mero desde ing EE would dooming. > EET
a
EXERCISES
What arte poplin the pictures saying? Use Would you ike.
T fia yo tke a ] I
‘What do you say to Sue n he stutons? Use Would ou thet...
1
2
3
4
5
e oe pa ai
Ve mega un zer van
a ra 4)
ren
we
‘umbels ur you have one, (porro)
Minis one
1 ‘Begourtie/ Would you like a chocolate?" “Yes, please? Would vou ike fight
2 "Do you like /Would youlike bananas?” Yes Hove them”
3 Doyou ike / Would wou ike an ice-cream?" "No, thank you?
3 "What do you Hike / would you ike to drink?” “A gh of water, pleat’
5 "Do you like / Would you ike to go out fra walk?” "Not now Perhaps ater
6 Like BE tomatoes but dont eat them very ofen.
7 What me do you ike / would you ks to have diner this evening
8 Doyon ble? Would you ike something wo ea?” UN
9 "Do yo like / Would you ik yournewjob?” “Yes, Pin enjoying e
10 Curt ks / Ta Hike to go to sleep now
Bi
m
EXERCISES
What arte poplin the pictures saying? Use Would you ike.
T fia yo tke a ] I
‘What do you say to Sue n he stutons? Use Would ou thet...
1
2
3
4
5
e oe pa ai
Ve mega un zer van
a ra 4)
ren
we
‘umbels ur you have one, (porro)
Minis one
1 ‘Begourtie/ Would you like a chocolate?" “Yes, please? Would vou ike fight
2 "Do you like /Would youlike bananas?” Yes Hove them”
3 Doyou ike / Would wou ike an ice-cream?" "No, thank you?
3 "What do you Hike / would you ike to drink?” “A gh of water, pleat’
5 "Do you like / Would you ike to go out fra walk?” "Not now Perhaps ater
6 Like BE tomatoes but dont eat them very ofen.
7 What me do you ike / would you ks to have diner this evening
8 Doyon ble? Would you ike something wo ea?” UN
9 "Do yo like / Would you ik yournewjob?” “Yes, Pin enjoying e
10 Curt ks / Ta Hike to go to sleep now
Bi
m
there is
there are
[STATION
SUNDAY
MONDAY
‘TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY
THURSDAY
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
Tieres à man on the oo
sing
there is (ee)
is there 2
‘here isnot... (here isn’t
there not)
pt
there are
fare there?
(cere aren’)
B theres and itis
“There's tin at 1020.
‘There are seven dys ina week.
‘Theres big tee inthe garden
‘There à good fm on TV tonight
© A: Hive you gotany money?
1B Yes theres some in my ba
+ A: Excuse me, e there a Hotel nea ene?
B: Yeu, there i. / No, ther in.
© Ve can go skiing There isnt any snow
© There are some big tees inthe garden,
There are lot ofaciden on this rad,
(© A: Are there any eter for me today?
1B You there are. No, there aren't
(© This restaurants very quiet. There aren't many
people here
+ Flow many players are therein a octal tam?
© There are 11 player in foots eam,
‘here is
“Theres a book onthe ne
(nat Tea book on the able’)
ii
EN
re
"e What that noi
+ There’ à lot of lin this soup
1 don like this soup. 6 00 ay.
CE
dan (a
‘There’ 3 rain a 10.30 Tes à a in
= this soup)
Rand here> EE) somes any >> EEE
there are
[STATION
SUNDAY
MONDAY
‘TUESDAY
WEDNESDAY
THURSDAY
FRIDAY
SATURDAY
Tieres à man on the oo
sing
there is (ee)
is there 2
‘here isnot... (here isn’t
there not)
pt
there are
fare there?
(cere aren’)
B theres and itis
“There's tin at 1020.
‘There are seven dys ina week.
‘Theres big tee inthe garden
‘There à good fm on TV tonight
© A: Hive you gotany money?
1B Yes theres some in my ba
+ A: Excuse me, e there a Hotel nea ene?
B: Yeu, there i. / No, ther in.
© Ve can go skiing There isnt any snow
© There are some big tees inthe garden,
There are lot ofaciden on this rad,
(© A: Are there any eter for me today?
1B You there are. No, there aren't
(© This restaurants very quiet. There aren't many
people here
+ Flow many players are therein a octal tam?
© There are 11 player in foots eam,
‘here is
“Theres a book onthe ne
(nat Tea book on the able’)
ii
EN
re
"e What that noi
+ There’ à lot of lin this soup
1 don like this soup. 6 00 ay.
CE
dan (a
‘There’ 3 rain a 10.30 Tes à a in
= this soup)
Rand here> EE) somes any >> EEE
364
362
354
EXERCISES 36
Kerham isa smalto. Lote norman in boxand wre sentences bout Kenna with
‘There fre or There Var
Y cane? No 1 There int a caste,
2 imyrestaramo? — Yes(alos | 2 There are a lot of restaurant,
3 shop Ye 3
3 Aswimming pool? No 4
5 imycinemas Yeso) | 5
6 sue? No 6
7 anybighotes? No 7
Mie sentences about yourtoum (ora town that you know), Use Ter ares ara
1 There are a fem restaurants. 4
2 Dre à tig park, 5
3 6
utinter ister 17 ther there ao ee aren't /ar tor,
Kenham isnt an old town. There aren® any old buildings,
Look a photograph of your brother in the newspaper!
"Excma, bank mer here?” "Yes, the end ofthe see
five people in my Family my parents, my two sisters and me
How many student inca “Twenty
‘Can we ake a photograph” ‘No il in che camer
bas rm he iy cen wo the airport?” "Yes Every 20 minutes
Any problems? "No, everything is OK
‘nowhere tit down. any chain,
Wit sentences with here ae... Choose ram te boxes.
en wen Terr day September _ dhesolar sytem
fine thirty ple das USA each
cen Ay planes sates | | srugby team the Engl alphabee
Tiere are seven days in a week,
Putin there's is there ss.
Theres int 10307 9 fin?"
Frm not poing to buy this sir very expensive
Whar wrong? meting in my ge
2 ed car outside dhe howe. yous?
‘anything on television ton Vs, film 28.15.
“What hat ing" school?
Bb a restaurant in this hotel? “No, im aiid not?
Bi
362
354
EXERCISES 36
Kerham isa smalto. Lote norman in boxand wre sentences bout Kenna with
‘There fre or There Var
Y cane? No 1 There int a caste,
2 imyrestaramo? — Yes(alos | 2 There are a lot of restaurant,
3 shop Ye 3
3 Aswimming pool? No 4
5 imycinemas Yeso) | 5
6 sue? No 6
7 anybighotes? No 7
Mie sentences about yourtoum (ora town that you know), Use Ter ares ara
1 There are a fem restaurants. 4
2 Dre à tig park, 5
3 6
utinter ister 17 ther there ao ee aren't /ar tor,
Kenham isnt an old town. There aren® any old buildings,
Look a photograph of your brother in the newspaper!
"Excma, bank mer here?” "Yes, the end ofthe see
five people in my Family my parents, my two sisters and me
How many student inca “Twenty
‘Can we ake a photograph” ‘No il in che camer
bas rm he iy cen wo the airport?” "Yes Every 20 minutes
Any problems? "No, everything is OK
‘nowhere tit down. any chain,
Wit sentences with here ae... Choose ram te boxes.
en wen Terr day September _ dhesolar sytem
fine thirty ple das USA each
cen Ay planes sates | | srugby team the Engl alphabee
Tiere are seven days in a week,
Putin there's is there ss.
Theres int 10307 9 fin?"
Frm not poing to buy this sir very expensive
Whar wrong? meting in my ge
2 ed car outside dhe howe. yous?
‘anything on television ton Vs, film 28.15.
“What hat ing" school?
Bb a restaurant in this hotel? “No, im aiid not?
Bi
37
(82
there was/were th
there will be
there was / there were a)
Th
Compare:
jere has/have been
‚There ia rin every hour
time now 1.1.
There was tin 11 lock
there i/are (pen)
[a There is good film on TV tonight
Le Weare staying a very big hotel There
sre 250 mom,
© Tin hungry bu here
anything
Je Are there any lts for me thie morning?
‘here war/were pu)
+ There was good fl on TV las night
© Wesesyedacavery big hotel, There were
0 om
(© Were there any eters forme yesterday?
(© When I gor home, was hungey but chere |
wasn't anything to xt
en / there have been reset pr)
© Look! There been an acide
(there's been = ther has been)
(© This ond very dangerous, There have been
many accidents
Compare here was (par):
There was an accident as night.
(nor There hasbeen an accident It night)
For pt simple and rn pect ce Uni 20
e Do you think there
party on Satu
ps mg a city ting 6
there will be a new manager soon.
+ Um going avy tomorrow ll do my packing
today because there won't be tm tomorr
(toro won't bo = there will mot be)
i be alot of people at the
(82
there was/were th
there will be
there was / there were a)
Th
Compare:
jere has/have been
‚There ia rin every hour
time now 1.1.
There was tin 11 lock
there i/are (pen)
[a There is good film on TV tonight
Le Weare staying a very big hotel There
sre 250 mom,
© Tin hungry bu here
anything
Je Are there any lts for me thie morning?
‘here war/were pu)
+ There was good fl on TV las night
© Wesesyedacavery big hotel, There were
0 om
(© Were there any eters forme yesterday?
(© When I gor home, was hungey but chere |
wasn't anything to xt
en / there have been reset pr)
© Look! There been an acide
(there's been = ther has been)
(© This ond very dangerous, There have been
many accidents
Compare here was (par):
There was an accident as night.
(nor There hasbeen an accident It night)
For pt simple and rn pect ce Uni 20
e Do you think there
party on Satu
ps mg a city ting 6
there will be a new manager soon.
+ Um going avy tomorrow ll do my packing
today because there won't be tm tomorr
(toro won't bo = there will mot be)
i be alot of people at the
m2
sa
EXERCISES 37
once two pictures. Now the rooms empty Du at wa in te room at week? Wie setences
wäh There was. or There ware.» he word into
an armehair a carpet
1 Tiere ms & deck on che val ner th window:
2 ‘onthe door.
3 ‘on the wall near the door
4 Inthe middle ofthe room,
5 ‘onthe able
6 fn the seve
7 Inthe comer nes the door.
8 ‘opposite che door
Putin ther was are wasn'/ was there thar were there weren'/ wor thre,
1 Las hangry but Here past. anything to et
2 Were there any leer forme yesterday?
3 à football match on TV at night Did you seit?
3 We syedata very nice hotel” “Did you? ‘swimming poo?”
5 ‘Dia you buy any eg” "No, any in the shop!
6 The valle was em any money init
7 ‘many poop atthe meeting? "No very fen?
8 We did’ vi ehe museum. enough time
9 Fm sorry imate ot ft.
10 Tony peas ago ‘many tourists here. Now there ae ot.
utinter i/are/was/were/has been hav ben wil be
1 There ms a good mon TV yesterday evening
2 24 hour ina dy
3 “pay adv lub ae Friday bat dit go
3 here can I buy a newpaper hop at the end ofthe ret
5 -Whyare thor policemen outside the bank?“ © robbery
6 When we arved a the cinema, “long queue to se the Alm.
7 When you arrive tomorrow, somebody 3 the ation to meet you.
8 Ten yearsag0 500 children athe school Now
more than 3 thousand
9 Las eck I went back to the town where Iwas bo
“lot of changes
10 Think everything wil be OK, don hin any problems.
1 very diferent now.
(83)
sa
EXERCISES 37
once two pictures. Now the rooms empty Du at wa in te room at week? Wie setences
wäh There was. or There ware.» he word into
an armehair a carpet
1 Tiere ms & deck on che val ner th window:
2 ‘onthe door.
3 ‘on the wall near the door
4 Inthe middle ofthe room,
5 ‘onthe able
6 fn the seve
7 Inthe comer nes the door.
8 ‘opposite che door
Putin ther was are wasn'/ was there thar were there weren'/ wor thre,
1 Las hangry but Here past. anything to et
2 Were there any leer forme yesterday?
3 à football match on TV at night Did you seit?
3 We syedata very nice hotel” “Did you? ‘swimming poo?”
5 ‘Dia you buy any eg” "No, any in the shop!
6 The valle was em any money init
7 ‘many poop atthe meeting? "No very fen?
8 We did’ vi ehe museum. enough time
9 Fm sorry imate ot ft.
10 Tony peas ago ‘many tourists here. Now there ae ot.
utinter i/are/was/were/has been hav ben wil be
1 There ms a good mon TV yesterday evening
2 24 hour ina dy
3 “pay adv lub ae Friday bat dit go
3 here can I buy a newpaper hop at the end ofthe ret
5 -Whyare thor policemen outside the bank?“ © robbery
6 When we arved a the cinema, “long queue to se the Alm.
7 When you arrive tomorrow, somebody 3 the ation to meet you.
8 Ten yearsag0 500 children athe school Now
more than 3 thousand
9 Las eck I went back to the town where Iwas bo
“lot of changes
10 Think everything wil be OK, don hin any problems.
1 very diferent now.
(83)
or tido distance ether:
Whar time ise?
J 3.
de What day iste
© I Thursday.
es 16 March.
(© levas my birthday yesterday
done © 165 re mie om our Houser he cy centre
$ How sit om London o Deo?
Is along way rom hee he sio.
© Wecan walk home. a fr
Weise fain guten (sit far) and negative Gia ar)
We uc a Tong way in pie oneness along way)
@ Kevrining. Ieintraining, Teiranowing?
Ierinsalothere. I didn rain yesterday:
Docs it snow very often?
fe warm/hor/cold/fine/cdoudy/windy/sunny/fogy/dark ee
(esa nice day today
‘Compare it and there
(Ie raine alot in winter
‘There sa lot of ran in winter
es very windy
‘There vasa strong wind yesterday.
Bi nice to... et.
easy dificult impossible / dangerous / safe
16% | expensive / interesting / nice / wonderful / terrible ei.
te nice KO SES JONAGAÍA.. fe = 0 see you again)
+ les impossible to understand her. (it = to understand he)
(Teast easy to find your house. (it = to ind your house)
C Donne
ies rang an (ns ining ain}
® Is it true that you are going away? (not ‘Is true that...)
(84) dei EEN
Whar time ise?
J 3.
de What day iste
© I Thursday.
es 16 March.
(© levas my birthday yesterday
done © 165 re mie om our Houser he cy centre
$ How sit om London o Deo?
Is along way rom hee he sio.
© Wecan walk home. a fr
Weise fain guten (sit far) and negative Gia ar)
We uc a Tong way in pie oneness along way)
@ Kevrining. Ieintraining, Teiranowing?
Ierinsalothere. I didn rain yesterday:
Docs it snow very often?
fe warm/hor/cold/fine/cdoudy/windy/sunny/fogy/dark ee
(esa nice day today
‘Compare it and there
(Ie raine alot in winter
‘There sa lot of ran in winter
es very windy
‘There vasa strong wind yesterday.
Bi nice to... et.
easy dificult impossible / dangerous / safe
16% | expensive / interesting / nice / wonderful / terrible ei.
te nice KO SES JONAGAÍA.. fe = 0 see you again)
+ les impossible to understand her. (it = to understand he)
(Teast easy to find your house. (it = to ind your house)
C Donne
ies rang an (ns ining ain}
® Is it true that you are going away? (not ‘Is true that...)
(84) dei EEN
a
Wr about te weather inte pictures Use t's
Putin it ori it
1 Wim lb?
2 Me ms go now. very late
3 ‘tue that Bll can ya heicopter?
4 What doy ody? Tuesday? “No, Wednesday
ten Kilometres from the aporto the city centre.
posible wo phone you at your fc?
7 "Do you wantto walk tothe restaurant?” don't know. How fr >
8 Lindsay today She 27.
9 I dont beliew i imposible
Mie questions with How ar... 2
1 (here /the sation) Hoy far is from hereto the station?
2 (thehotel/thebeach) How
3 (New York / Washington)
34 (your house / dhe airport)
Putin tor er.
1 tt rinsaotin winter 6 1 was ad because was very da
2 There waa arong wind yesterday 7 ‘wat storm st night Did you
3 Sas anice dy yey. haci
4 We cant go king ‘say snow 8 along way rom here tthe
5 ‘Shotin this wom. Open window. — neurceshop.
Complete the sentences. Choose rom te boxes.
Ty dangerous rea
so | dile nice to | vis diférentphees go ouealone
imposible inereting |? | see you ain take fiends
1 Ifyou goto bed lace, Ws diffical fo ge up early in she morning
2 Hélo jar How are you?
3 2 There 100 much none
4 Everybody is very nice at work
5 Uke eaveling
6 Alot of itis ae nor añ night
Wr about te weather inte pictures Use t's
Putin it ori it
1 Wim lb?
2 Me ms go now. very late
3 ‘tue that Bll can ya heicopter?
4 What doy ody? Tuesday? “No, Wednesday
ten Kilometres from the aporto the city centre.
posible wo phone you at your fc?
7 "Do you wantto walk tothe restaurant?” don't know. How fr >
8 Lindsay today She 27.
9 I dont beliew i imposible
Mie questions with How ar... 2
1 (here /the sation) Hoy far is from hereto the station?
2 (thehotel/thebeach) How
3 (New York / Washington)
34 (your house / dhe airport)
Putin tor er.
1 tt rinsaotin winter 6 1 was ad because was very da
2 There waa arong wind yesterday 7 ‘wat storm st night Did you
3 Sas anice dy yey. haci
4 We cant go king ‘say snow 8 along way rom here tthe
5 ‘Shotin this wom. Open window. — neurceshop.
Complete the sentences. Choose rom te boxes.
Ty dangerous rea
so | dile nice to | vis diférentphees go ouealone
imposible inereting |? | see you ain take fiends
1 Ifyou goto bed lace, Ws diffical fo ge up early in she morning
2 Hélo jar How are you?
3 2 There 100 much none
4 Everybody is very nice at work
5 Uke eaveling
6 Alot of itis ae nor añ night
1861
lam Idon’tetc.
Shen red but he He likes tea bt she doesn’t
he = he red (she doesn’ = she docs ie tes)
In these examples, itis not necessary to repeat words (hes te, he docs ke ts)
You can ne hes verbs in the same way
me | Serta
waver a
ot | E RS ot nu edb et tied ow)
cn e BUS A ions eng
“a. À Re mak no
mi en
BE (eine)
‘You amor use "m/e thor Forms) inthis way: You must use am/s/have ce:
She int red but hel. (or but he)
Bot you ca we me / avant / wont ec (negative shor orn)
2 My ster has got a ar but T haven't
“Ave you and im working tomorrow?”
am but Jin
‘You can we a / I'm not cate Yes and No:
Are you tied?” Yo, Lam. / No, Pen not
"Wi Alan be here tomorrow?” Yes, he will, / No, he won't
"ls ter à bus to theairpore” "Ye, theres. / No, here ist
We use do/does for the presen simple; (> Unis 6-7)
"doulike hor weather but Sue does. (= Sue likes hot weather)
je works hard but | don’t. (= 1 dont work hard)
Do you enjoy your work? "Yes, do!
We wi did for he pas spe: (> Uni 12)
2 A: Did you and John enjoy the im?
1 did bur John didn’. (= 1 enjoyed it but John din enjoy)
enjoyed the lm? did 100: (= enjoyed 00)
id rain yesterday?” "No, i didnt?
lam Idon’tetc.
Shen red but he He likes tea bt she doesn’t
he = he red (she doesn’ = she docs ie tes)
In these examples, itis not necessary to repeat words (hes te, he docs ke ts)
You can ne hes verbs in the same way
me | Serta
waver a
ot | E RS ot nu edb et tied ow)
cn e BUS A ions eng
“a. À Re mak no
mi en
BE (eine)
‘You amor use "m/e thor Forms) inthis way: You must use am/s/have ce:
She int red but hel. (or but he)
Bot you ca we me / avant / wont ec (negative shor orn)
2 My ster has got a ar but T haven't
“Ave you and im working tomorrow?”
am but Jin
‘You can we a / I'm not cate Yes and No:
Are you tied?” Yo, Lam. / No, Pen not
"Wi Alan be here tomorrow?” Yes, he will, / No, he won't
"ls ter à bus to theairpore” "Ye, theres. / No, here ist
We use do/does for the presen simple; (> Unis 6-7)
"doulike hor weather but Sue does. (= Sue likes hot weather)
je works hard but | don’t. (= 1 dont work hard)
Do you enjoy your work? "Yes, do!
We wi did for he pas spe: (> Uni 12)
2 A: Did you and John enjoy the im?
1 did bur John didn’. (= 1 enjoyed it but John din enjoy)
enjoyed the lm? did 100: (= enjoyed 00)
id rain yesterday?” "No, i didnt?
22
Er
#4
Er
EXERCISES 39
Comp ee sens Us on oe ve (ane chim
1 Kae was hungy br we MEE 4 These he film ba Tom
2 Fino! mamie by bother 3 Diane wont be hen bt Cie
3 bleep you butt 6 You werent eur
Colt ese sens wth near mare et).
1 My secan play the pino but LGA. 4 Richard has gota rbot
2 Au wosing oy bt 5 Prada ue Tom
3 working Bue my Sind à Tee tao ray
(Complete hee sentences win do/tos/id or don Unes Yen.
1 Ldontlike hot weather but Sue, dass
2 Sue likes hoe weather but
3 My mother wears gases but my iter
3 You dont know Paul very well bc
5 edt enjoy the party ut my riendo
6 dont watch TV much but Peer
7 Kate lives in London bit her parents
8 You had a homer this morning but |
Complete te sentences. M about ours and ter people. (See example)
1 dit $0 ut last night but my friends did.
2 Like but
3 Léon but
stm
5 Tant
Patina ver, postive ornate,
1 “Are you tied?” MS. eater but im not now!
2 John i happy today but he esterday.
3 The pos oe nt open ye but the shops
4 haven gota video camera bat know somebody who
5 1 would ik 6 help you but Pin aid
6 ont al go to work by car bue tery:
7 As Have you ever ben othe United State?
1: No, bue Sandra She wen there om holiday ast year.
8 ‘Doyouand Ann watch TV aloe“ ‘but Ann docs
9 ve been invited tothe party but Kate
10 ‘Do you think Diane vel ps her exam? "Yes, mse she
11 “Are you going ou this evening?” 1 dont know for sure!
‘Aner tes questions about yours. Use Ys, Ihave /M, mote.
1 Areyou Bish? No, mt, 6 Do you ke casa musi?
2 Have you gota ca? 7 Willyou be in Paris tomorrow?
3 Doyou tee wel 8 Have you ever been in hospital?
À image 9. Did you bay anything yrterday?
5 Are jou hungry? 10 Were you aeepat Jam?
in
Er
#4
Er
EXERCISES 39
Comp ee sens Us on oe ve (ane chim
1 Kae was hungy br we MEE 4 These he film ba Tom
2 Fino! mamie by bother 3 Diane wont be hen bt Cie
3 bleep you butt 6 You werent eur
Colt ese sens wth near mare et).
1 My secan play the pino but LGA. 4 Richard has gota rbot
2 Au wosing oy bt 5 Prada ue Tom
3 working Bue my Sind à Tee tao ray
(Complete hee sentences win do/tos/id or don Unes Yen.
1 Ldontlike hot weather but Sue, dass
2 Sue likes hoe weather but
3 My mother wears gases but my iter
3 You dont know Paul very well bc
5 edt enjoy the party ut my riendo
6 dont watch TV much but Peer
7 Kate lives in London bit her parents
8 You had a homer this morning but |
Complete te sentences. M about ours and ter people. (See example)
1 dit $0 ut last night but my friends did.
2 Like but
3 Léon but
stm
5 Tant
Patina ver, postive ornate,
1 “Are you tied?” MS. eater but im not now!
2 John i happy today but he esterday.
3 The pos oe nt open ye but the shops
4 haven gota video camera bat know somebody who
5 1 would ik 6 help you but Pin aid
6 ont al go to work by car bue tery:
7 As Have you ever ben othe United State?
1: No, bue Sandra She wen there om holiday ast year.
8 ‘Doyouand Ann watch TV aloe“ ‘but Ann docs
9 ve been invited tothe party but Kate
10 ‘Do you think Diane vel ps her exam? "Yes, mse she
11 “Are you going ou this evening?” 1 dont know for sure!
‘Aner tes questions about yours. Use Ys, Ihave /M, mote.
1 Areyou Bish? No, mt, 6 Do you ke casa musi?
2 Have you gota ca? 7 Willyou be in Paris tomorrow?
3 Doyou tee wel 8 Have you ever been in hospital?
À image 9. Did you bay anything yrterday?
5 Are jou hungry? 10 Were you aeepat Jam?
in
rl) Have you? Areyou? Don’t you? etc.
You cam sy have you? / i i / can’t he? ct. to show that you ate interested or suprise:
You're inte’ ‘Ob, am B I'm sorry
Las il Lt week” "Wer you? | did't know tha
© Tes ining again’ SA I was sunny ten mites ao!
© There loser for you Ts theee? Where i
"ill can't deve? “Can't he? I dda’ now
Pm not hungry’ “Aren't you? Lam.
© Sue sea work today? ont she? Is she i?
‘Use do/ does forthe pres sipl and id forthe past simple
(© speak four languages’ "Do you? Which one?
© Tom doesn't est mest” ‘Doesn't he? Docs he catfish?
© Linda got married lst week! "Did she? Really?
AE
Bo usina ==
You cause have you? / ls? / es
atthe end ofa sentence
‘These mini-quesions ae question tap
whe?
a positive sentence = me question og
à heat sentence =) asie question ug
post ng
Tees bes da,
Sally lives in London, doesn’t she?
‘You closed the window, didn’t you?
“Those shoes are nice. aren't they?
‘Tom will be heresoon, won’the?
Yer i Tol
Yor that it
Yeu think so
Yes, very nice,
Yes probably
native positive
That im your is
You haven't met mother,
‘Sally doesnt smo
"You won't be ate
No my aris white
No, havent
Not ahe don
No. I'm neve te.
(88) tam tonto > EJ
You cam sy have you? / i i / can’t he? ct. to show that you ate interested or suprise:
You're inte’ ‘Ob, am B I'm sorry
Las il Lt week” "Wer you? | did't know tha
© Tes ining again’ SA I was sunny ten mites ao!
© There loser for you Ts theee? Where i
"ill can't deve? “Can't he? I dda’ now
Pm not hungry’ “Aren't you? Lam.
© Sue sea work today? ont she? Is she i?
‘Use do/ does forthe pres sipl and id forthe past simple
(© speak four languages’ "Do you? Which one?
© Tom doesn't est mest” ‘Doesn't he? Docs he catfish?
© Linda got married lst week! "Did she? Really?
AE
Bo usina ==
You cause have you? / ls? / es
atthe end ofa sentence
‘These mini-quesions ae question tap
whe?
a positive sentence = me question og
à heat sentence =) asie question ug
post ng
Tees bes da,
Sally lives in London, doesn’t she?
‘You closed the window, didn’t you?
“Those shoes are nice. aren't they?
‘Tom will be heresoon, won’the?
Yer i Tol
Yor that it
Yeu think so
Yes, very nice,
Yes probably
native positive
That im your is
You haven't met mother,
‘Sally doesnt smo
"You won't be ate
No my aris white
No, havent
Not ahe don
No. I'm neve te.
(88) tam tonto > EJ
EXERCISES
‘Anse wi D you? /Does' she? / Di ey? ec
1 Topeak fourbingages) [Pe 7 Which ones?
2 T work ina bank ? lutins bank too,
3 | ide 1 work esterday. 2 Were youll?
4 Til des ke me 2 Why noe
5 “ou lok ted. 2 el fine.
6 | Julia phoned me night 2 What did she say?
Answer wth Have yo? Havent you? /Di she? / Did she? ec.
1 Pen | (Rey? azar
a | [mate | Dothan tty
H norte 2 Vendee
: See Eee
: tna ey 7 Mdm
6 | tan ape i À Mine ted acne
5 | shomenate + renga dt
H Tach Er
| immo 2 aise
18 | Meier ¿Vicki tion?
Tet ee nate À Whee wyatt
“dod tt tose À o ety
Complete tee sentences wa question ag (ont? /have' you? et).
1 [Tes abeaufil day tomb? Yes it lovely
2 | Thee flowers ar nice, 2 | | Nes wharare they?
3 | Judy was athe pry 3 | | You but dia speak to her
4 | You've been to Bari, ? | | Nex many times.
5 | You peak German, 2 | [es bucnor very well
6 | Man loos ed, T3 | | Yes Re works very had
7 | ol me, 2 | [Yes ofcourse wil
‘Completes sentences with question ag, pose ls 17
SE don you? ez)
po ete) ornepatve
ou have gora car, se ou? No, cant drive
You aren red, No, el ine
Caro a very nice person, Yes everybody likes her
You can play the piano, Yes but Fm not very good.
You don't know Mike’ ste, No, Ive never met hee
Sally went o univer, Yes she studied economic.
‘The fm van very good, No. was erie
Ann live near you, “That ight Inthe same tet
‘You won el anybody what id, No.of coure not
3:
89)
‘Anse wi D you? /Does' she? / Di ey? ec
1 Topeak fourbingages) [Pe 7 Which ones?
2 T work ina bank ? lutins bank too,
3 | ide 1 work esterday. 2 Were youll?
4 Til des ke me 2 Why noe
5 “ou lok ted. 2 el fine.
6 | Julia phoned me night 2 What did she say?
Answer wth Have yo? Havent you? /Di she? / Did she? ec.
1 Pen | (Rey? azar
a | [mate | Dothan tty
H norte 2 Vendee
: See Eee
: tna ey 7 Mdm
6 | tan ape i À Mine ted acne
5 | shomenate + renga dt
H Tach Er
| immo 2 aise
18 | Meier ¿Vicki tion?
Tet ee nate À Whee wyatt
“dod tt tose À o ety
Complete tee sentences wa question ag (ont? /have' you? et).
1 [Tes abeaufil day tomb? Yes it lovely
2 | Thee flowers ar nice, 2 | | Nes wharare they?
3 | Judy was athe pry 3 | | You but dia speak to her
4 | You've been to Bari, ? | | Nex many times.
5 | You peak German, 2 | [es bucnor very well
6 | Man loos ed, T3 | | Yes Re works very had
7 | ol me, 2 | [Yes ofcourse wil
‘Completes sentences with question ag, pose ls 17
SE don you? ez)
po ete) ornepatve
ou have gora car, se ou? No, cant drive
You aren red, No, el ine
Caro a very nice person, Yes everybody likes her
You can play the piano, Yes but Fm not very good.
You don't know Mike’ ste, No, Ive never met hee
Sally went o univer, Yes she studied economic.
‘The fm van very good, No. was erie
Ann live near you, “That ight Inthe same tet
‘You won el anybody what id, No.of coure not
3:
89)
CIM too/either so am!/neither do | etc.
‘We wie too and either athe end ofa sentence
We ose too aera poste vets
happy
happy too. 100)
+ A: enjoyed the film
B: Lenjoyed itoo. (ot can00')
fe Mary iss doctor Herhusbandisa does watch TV. He daca" read
doctortos. newspaper either
Bo am 1 / mother do Le
=o
jer am 1 = Pon not either
jer can 1 Lan ether (a)
haven't go ey
T= Tam oo
ave T= have 00 et)
“SA Pm workin
Be So am L (= Pim working 00) [Neither have 1. (© I haven the)
8 À Twat lt for work ods. © A: Ann can’ cook
18: So was John. (= John vaste toc) | " B: Neither can Tom. (= Tom can he)
SAL 1 work ina bank © A: L'on (= will no) be here tomorrow.
Bi So dol 2: Neither wil L
oA: We ent tothe cinema lt night. | © A: E never goto the cine
18. Did you? So did we. |: Neither do L
+ A: Ta ike to go to Austral,
ira You can abo use Nor. (= Neither.)
A: Tm not married.
B: Nor am L'or Neither am I
[Note tht we sy So am (So Fam
BO am /Adowee => ESL
|. Neither have Ino Neither have).
‘We wie too and either athe end ofa sentence
We ose too aera poste vets
happy
happy too. 100)
+ A: enjoyed the film
B: Lenjoyed itoo. (ot can00')
fe Mary iss doctor Herhusbandisa does watch TV. He daca" read
doctortos. newspaper either
Bo am 1 / mother do Le
=o
jer am 1 = Pon not either
jer can 1 Lan ether (a)
haven't go ey
T= Tam oo
ave T= have 00 et)
“SA Pm workin
Be So am L (= Pim working 00) [Neither have 1. (© I haven the)
8 À Twat lt for work ods. © A: Ann can’ cook
18: So was John. (= John vaste toc) | " B: Neither can Tom. (= Tom can he)
SAL 1 work ina bank © A: L'on (= will no) be here tomorrow.
Bi So dol 2: Neither wil L
oA: We ent tothe cinema lt night. | © A: E never goto the cine
18. Did you? So did we. |: Neither do L
+ A: Ta ike to go to Austral,
ira You can abo use Nor. (= Neither.)
A: Tm not married.
B: Nor am L'or Neither am I
[Note tht we sy So am (So Fam
BO am /Adowee => ESL
|. Neither have Ino Neither have).
EXERCISES At
411 Patintaa orate.
'mbapps | [ Tm happy teo
1
2 Vm nochungry. | | Tm not hungry
3 Hin goingout. | | ln going out
3 | terined on Saturday | | Iersined on Sunday
5| Jemycanedeiveacar | | She cant rie abi
6 | Tdonilestopping. | | 1 don like shoppin
7 | June’ motherisareacher | | Her ther isa teacher
41.2 Answer wih80...1(80am1/80401/Socanlete)
1 wen eo bed ae la night.
Ton ray.
Te just had inner.
needs holiday.
be ste tomorrow.
as very ted this morning,
Aner ela.
Tan goto dhe pare
1 dda phone Alex as ig
Tver got any money
Yin not going out tomorrow.
Fon know what o do
or Nether.
{13 Yuin ara Vie etes o ous. We pss 0
peg
menus Gay a (EY
RD man Er he)
earning Engl
Tran ide bie.
Fm not American
Tike cooking.
1 dont like cold weuter
Tepe wel ae night
ve never Been t Scotland,
1 dont write eters ery oe,
Ton going out tomorrow evening.
havent gota headache
Aide watch TV las night,
Toflen got the cinema,
on
411 Patintaa orate.
'mbapps | [ Tm happy teo
1
2 Vm nochungry. | | Tm not hungry
3 Hin goingout. | | ln going out
3 | terined on Saturday | | Iersined on Sunday
5| Jemycanedeiveacar | | She cant rie abi
6 | Tdonilestopping. | | 1 don like shoppin
7 | June’ motherisareacher | | Her ther isa teacher
41.2 Answer wih80...1(80am1/80401/Socanlete)
1 wen eo bed ae la night.
Ton ray.
Te just had inner.
needs holiday.
be ste tomorrow.
as very ted this morning,
Aner ela.
Tan goto dhe pare
1 dda phone Alex as ig
Tver got any money
Yin not going out tomorrow.
Fon know what o do
or Nether.
{13 Yuin ara Vie etes o ous. We pss 0
peg
menus Gay a (EY
RD man Er he)
earning Engl
Tran ide bie.
Fm not American
Tike cooking.
1 dont like cold weuter
Tepe wel ae night
ve never Been t Scotland,
1 dont write eters ery oe,
Ton going out tomorrow evening.
havent gota headache
Aide watch TV las night,
Toflen got the cinema,
on
42
pa
isn't haven’t don'tetc. (negatives)
We use not (nt) in negative sentences:
‘pone > wae
am "am nor Cm not) L'm not id
isnot Gan'tor'smot) Isnt (ole not) raining.
are are not aren't ve not) They arent (or Theyre mot) her
wat ws mot (wasn) Julian wasn’t hungry
were were not (weren') “The shops weren' ope
fie Reve aot men) Haven’ fined my rk,
has has not (han) Sue hasnt gor a.
will vil mos (ont We won't be here tomorrow
fan cannot (can) George can't dive
could could mor (couldn) Leouldn'slep ls nigh.
must must nor (musta) musta’ forget to phone Ann
Should should not shoulda’) You shoulda’t work so hard.
‘would would not woulda’) I woulda’ ike tobe a ator
don't/doen'v/didne
Lwe/ou/they do not (domo |
Present simple tie peasy do mot dy | work ive/ go
Pas sinplengatve: Uthey/he/se ete) did not (did) work/ive/go ete
pase — mea
want to go out. — 1don’ want to go out
They work hard. > They don’t work hará.
Liz plays the guitar. Liz doesn’t play the gut
My Fher kes hijab. —> My fther doesn’ ke his job
1 got up cry this morning. > dida get up cal this morning
‘They worked hard end > They didn’t work had yesterday
‘We played tennis. > We didn't play tennis,
Diane had a bath, —> Diane didar have à bath,
Dont
Look > Don't ook!
Wait forme, Done wat forme
Sometimes dois the main verb (don’t do / doesn't do / did do)
‘De something! > Dont do anything
Sue does a lot weskends, — Sue doesn't do much at weekends
Tid what you sid) 1 dida do what you si
roeetsnlenepive=+ EE potimpleneaio= EI Why bardo. 2 ESE
pa
isn't haven’t don'tetc. (negatives)
We use not (nt) in negative sentences:
‘pone > wae
am "am nor Cm not) L'm not id
isnot Gan'tor'smot) Isnt (ole not) raining.
are are not aren't ve not) They arent (or Theyre mot) her
wat ws mot (wasn) Julian wasn’t hungry
were were not (weren') “The shops weren' ope
fie Reve aot men) Haven’ fined my rk,
has has not (han) Sue hasnt gor a.
will vil mos (ont We won't be here tomorrow
fan cannot (can) George can't dive
could could mor (couldn) Leouldn'slep ls nigh.
must must nor (musta) musta’ forget to phone Ann
Should should not shoulda’) You shoulda’t work so hard.
‘would would not woulda’) I woulda’ ike tobe a ator
don't/doen'v/didne
Lwe/ou/they do not (domo |
Present simple tie peasy do mot dy | work ive/ go
Pas sinplengatve: Uthey/he/se ete) did not (did) work/ive/go ete
pase — mea
want to go out. — 1don’ want to go out
They work hard. > They don’t work hará.
Liz plays the guitar. Liz doesn’t play the gut
My Fher kes hijab. —> My fther doesn’ ke his job
1 got up cry this morning. > dida get up cal this morning
‘They worked hard end > They didn’t work had yesterday
‘We played tennis. > We didn't play tennis,
Diane had a bath, —> Diane didar have à bath,
Dont
Look > Don't ook!
Wait forme, Done wat forme
Sometimes dois the main verb (don’t do / doesn't do / did do)
‘De something! > Dont do anything
Sue does a lot weskends, — Sue doesn't do much at weekends
Tid what you sid) 1 dida do what you si
roeetsnlenepive=+ EE potimpleneaio= EI Why bardo. 2 ESE
ae thse sentences negative
1 Hes gone avay, Me hasnt gone ana,
2 Theyre married.
3 Wwehad dinner
42
4 1 cold ty.
5 Wellbe lie
6 You should go.
ate these sentences negative. Use don does Uda
1 She sv me. She didnt see me,
2 Mike cheese
3 They understood,
1 She can swim,
2 They arrived
3 Int to the bank
4 Hrespeaks German.
5 We were angry
4 He lives here
5 Goa
6 aid the shopping.
6 Helle plesed.
7 Phone me tonight
8
Itesined ser
{could her them
10 1 bale you.
Complete these sentences with negative vero (an Uaven Un eto).
1 They arent rch. They hat got much money
2 "Would you ike something xt” "No, hank you, hungry
31 ‘ind my pases. Have you sen chem?
3 George ‘wrt les very offen. He prefers we the phone.
5 We can walk vo the sation rom hee. It very fi.
6 "Wheres il” "1 know. Seen her toy
7 Be arf! fat
8 We went tothe cinema a night. 1
ike the il very much
9 ve been to Spain many times ut been to Portugal
10 Jali Ve here tomorrow. She’ going ae
11 “Who broke that window?" “Note. 1 doi
12 We dite vela happened. We
Tookingat the time.
You ask Gry some questions, His answers ar always es or No’ Wie sentences about Gay, poste
os negate
‘Are you married?
Do you ive in London?
Have you gota car?
Do your read newspaper?
re you interested in poli?
Do you watch TV most evening?
‘Did you watch TV lst night?
Did you go out st nigh?
pa
1 Hes gone avay, Me hasnt gone ana,
2 Theyre married.
3 Wwehad dinner
42
4 1 cold ty.
5 Wellbe lie
6 You should go.
ate these sentences negative. Use don does Uda
1 She sv me. She didnt see me,
2 Mike cheese
3 They understood,
1 She can swim,
2 They arrived
3 Int to the bank
4 Hrespeaks German.
5 We were angry
4 He lives here
5 Goa
6 aid the shopping.
6 Helle plesed.
7 Phone me tonight
8
Itesined ser
{could her them
10 1 bale you.
Complete these sentences with negative vero (an Uaven Un eto).
1 They arent rch. They hat got much money
2 "Would you ike something xt” "No, hank you, hungry
31 ‘ind my pases. Have you sen chem?
3 George ‘wrt les very offen. He prefers we the phone.
5 We can walk vo the sation rom hee. It very fi.
6 "Wheres il” "1 know. Seen her toy
7 Be arf! fat
8 We went tothe cinema a night. 1
ike the il very much
9 ve been to Spain many times ut been to Portugal
10 Jali Ve here tomorrow. She’ going ae
11 “Who broke that window?" “Note. 1 doi
12 We dite vela happened. We
Tookingat the time.
You ask Gry some questions, His answers ar always es or No’ Wie sentences about Gay, poste
os negate
‘Are you married?
Do you ive in London?
Have you gota car?
Do your read newspaper?
re you interested in poli?
Do you watch TV most evening?
‘Did you watch TV lst night?
Did you go out st nigh?
pa
pa
isit...? have you.
(questions 1)
do they... ? etc.
poste: (JH) AREY You are eating
CIE Are you cating? What are you cuing?
qui 1
In questions the ist verb (is/are have ec) before the subject
pave queen
subj ve st jos
1 5 Am Ihre
Thatseat 5 Te that seat fee?
EN > Why was she angry?
David > Where has David gone?
You Ha you goes on
They 3 When will they be her?
Paul can swim. 3 "Can Paule svin?
Be arf with word oder de subject air ih ist vee
"© Where has David gone? (not "Where has gone David?)
Are those people waiting for something? os “Are wating.)
‘When was the telephone insened? (nor "When was invented. 7)
do. ?/ does ..2/ did ..?
do Vwe/you/they
Pract simple qui: de SOU | woe tive/ go ce
Pas simple question: did you/she/they (e) work ive/go ee
paie per
They work hd à Do they work hand?
You watch cevison. > How ofen do yow watch tleviin?
Chris works hard > ‘Does Chris work han?
She pets up eh > Wat time does she get up?
They worked hard, + Did they work hard?
> What did you have for dinner?
She gotupeay > _Whattimedidshe gee up?
Sometimes dos dhe main ver (do you do / did he do x);
+ Wu do you anal do st weekend?
© "What does your brother do? "He works in bank
broke my finger las week “How did you do chat? (xo How did you tha?)
Ye? Why don’. ? te (Why + nate:
"Were John? Why in’ he here? (no "Why he int hee?)
‘Why can't Paula come tothe meeting tomorrow? (por "Why Paul cant.)
(© Why didn't you phone me last nigh?
Why
rot imp go EE paie icon» AA
Dore
isit...? have you.
(questions 1)
do they... ? etc.
poste: (JH) AREY You are eating
CIE Are you cating? What are you cuing?
qui 1
In questions the ist verb (is/are have ec) before the subject
pave queen
subj ve st jos
1 5 Am Ihre
Thatseat 5 Te that seat fee?
EN > Why was she angry?
David > Where has David gone?
You Ha you goes on
They 3 When will they be her?
Paul can swim. 3 "Can Paule svin?
Be arf with word oder de subject air ih ist vee
"© Where has David gone? (not "Where has gone David?)
Are those people waiting for something? os “Are wating.)
‘When was the telephone insened? (nor "When was invented. 7)
do. ?/ does ..2/ did ..?
do Vwe/you/they
Pract simple qui: de SOU | woe tive/ go ce
Pas simple question: did you/she/they (e) work ive/go ee
paie per
They work hd à Do they work hand?
You watch cevison. > How ofen do yow watch tleviin?
Chris works hard > ‘Does Chris work han?
She pets up eh > Wat time does she get up?
They worked hard, + Did they work hard?
> What did you have for dinner?
She gotupeay > _Whattimedidshe gee up?
Sometimes dos dhe main ver (do you do / did he do x);
+ Wu do you anal do st weekend?
© "What does your brother do? "He works in bank
broke my finger las week “How did you do chat? (xo How did you tha?)
Ye? Why don’. ? te (Why + nate:
"Were John? Why in’ he here? (no "Why he int hee?)
‘Why can't Paula come tothe meeting tomorrow? (por "Why Paul cant.)
(© Why didn't you phone me last nigh?
Why
rot imp go EE paie icon» AA
Dore
EXERCISES 43
Wie questions.
1 Leanswim, (andyou) Can you sin?
2 vor ied, (Gnd Does Jm work hard?
3 Late thismorning. (and you?)
4 Ive gota key {and Ann?)
5 VI be here tomorrow. {Gnd you?)
6 Tmgoingoutdisevening, (and Paul?) =
7 ike my ob. (and you?)
8 Hive nat here (and Lind?)
9 L enjoyed my holiday. (Gnd you?)
10 Thad shower this morning, (and you?)
ou are taking 03 ind about ring. Wehe questions.
Q ®
1 front Yes have
2 | (se / aloe) “ ‘Ys neatly every dy.
3 | (se / yesterday?) Yes, goto work
4 | (enjoy driving) Not very much.
5 | (good driver) Tinka,
6 [fer have / an accident) No, never
the words in teri order. lth sentences ae questions.
Put
1 (has/ gone / where / David?) Where has David gone?
2 (working / Rachel / à / today?) 1 Rachel working today?
3 (the children / what / are / doing) What
3 (made /is/ how / cheese?)
5 (tothe party / coming à / your ser)
6 ou the eth /tell/ dont / why?) a
7 (pour guess have yet /erved?) SRE zi
B (eave what time / your in / doe)
9 (our cor im the accident / wat / damage?)
10 Go work / Ann / why / go / ido)
‘Compl ne questions. A
Tanto go out | [Where „da you want to go?
‘Ann and Paul arent going to the party. | | Why „ren they going?
Treading. | | Wha
Sue went bed eat. | | Wha tine
‘My arene are going on holiday. | | When ña
met Tom a few daysago. | |Where
Tina as gone away. | [Where
Tan cometo te pare. | [Why
Ted some money. | [Howe much
Angel does like me. | | Why
Tersins sometimes. | | Haw ofen =
Tid the shopping. | [When
ps
Wie questions.
1 Leanswim, (andyou) Can you sin?
2 vor ied, (Gnd Does Jm work hard?
3 Late thismorning. (and you?)
4 Ive gota key {and Ann?)
5 VI be here tomorrow. {Gnd you?)
6 Tmgoingoutdisevening, (and Paul?) =
7 ike my ob. (and you?)
8 Hive nat here (and Lind?)
9 L enjoyed my holiday. (Gnd you?)
10 Thad shower this morning, (and you?)
ou are taking 03 ind about ring. Wehe questions.
Q ®
1 front Yes have
2 | (se / aloe) “ ‘Ys neatly every dy.
3 | (se / yesterday?) Yes, goto work
4 | (enjoy driving) Not very much.
5 | (good driver) Tinka,
6 [fer have / an accident) No, never
the words in teri order. lth sentences ae questions.
Put
1 (has/ gone / where / David?) Where has David gone?
2 (working / Rachel / à / today?) 1 Rachel working today?
3 (the children / what / are / doing) What
3 (made /is/ how / cheese?)
5 (tothe party / coming à / your ser)
6 ou the eth /tell/ dont / why?) a
7 (pour guess have yet /erved?) SRE zi
B (eave what time / your in / doe)
9 (our cor im the accident / wat / damage?)
10 Go work / Ann / why / go / ido)
‘Compl ne questions. A
Tanto go out | [Where „da you want to go?
‘Ann and Paul arent going to the party. | | Why „ren they going?
Treading. | | Wha
Sue went bed eat. | | Wha tine
‘My arene are going on holiday. | | When ña
met Tom a few daysago. | |Where
Tina as gone away. | [Where
Tan cometo te pare. | [Why
Ted some money. | [Howe much
Angel does like me. | | Why
Tersins sometimes. | | Haw ofen =
Tid the shopping. | [When
ps
44 Who saw you? Who did you see?
(questions 2)
A \ Spin Pu
( ‘Who aw Pai?
Sy (yas Him)
Who did Syn
|
mu Paul. (She saw Paul)
sw Pl Ss RER
sow Pa? SE ci spice?
Sy. (aa him) Paul. (Shesaw Paul)
‘who! isthe sh bo" se ajo
‘Paul e objet ‘Sylvia’ ithe jt
B inéhese questions, who/ what isthe suba:
"Who lives inthis house? (= somebody ies i
(oot Who docs ive?)
+ What happened? («something happened = what?)
(wor Wha did happen?)
(© What's happening? (Whats = Wha i)
‘Who's got my key? (Who' = Who has)
In these questions, who/what isthe eject
"© Who did you meet yesterday? (= you met med = wh
© Whar did Paul sy? (> Paul id something what)
© Who are you phoning?
© What was Sylvia wearing?
Compare:
"9 George likes oranges. > Who likes orange? — George
What does George lke? = Oranges
{Jil won some money. + Who won some money? ~ JL
‘What di il vin? — À hunde pounds
who?)
O entr pple famed Ue what ring des comen:
Re
a vt mg
(questions 2)
A \ Spin Pu
( ‘Who aw Pai?
Sy (yas Him)
Who did Syn
|
mu Paul. (She saw Paul)
sw Pl Ss RER
sow Pa? SE ci spice?
Sy. (aa him) Paul. (Shesaw Paul)
‘who! isthe sh bo" se ajo
‘Paul e objet ‘Sylvia’ ithe jt
B inéhese questions, who/ what isthe suba:
"Who lives inthis house? (= somebody ies i
(oot Who docs ive?)
+ What happened? («something happened = what?)
(wor Wha did happen?)
(© What's happening? (Whats = Wha i)
‘Who's got my key? (Who' = Who has)
In these questions, who/what isthe eject
"© Who did you meet yesterday? (= you met med = wh
© Whar did Paul sy? (> Paul id something what)
© Who are you phoning?
© What was Sylvia wearing?
Compare:
"9 George likes oranges. > Who likes orange? — George
What does George lke? = Oranges
{Jil won some money. + Who won some money? ~ JL
‘What di il vin? — À hunde pounds
who?)
O entr pple famed Ue what ring des comen:
Re
a vt mg
wi
5 (Stee
EXERCISES
Mate questons with wha or what. In se questions, whats the subject
‘Somebody broke he window: | [Ko broke the window?
Something eloffiheshei. | | What
Somebody want to se you, =
Somebody took my umbels =
Something made me ll
Somebody is coming
Mate questions wth wha or wat (subject or be.
Tbonghrsomeing | [What did yea ag?
Somebody nes inthis hou. | | Who rs in ine house?
1 poned somebody
Something happened ls night
Somebody knows th answer.
Somebody dd the wahing op.
Jl id something.
Something woke me up.
Somebody sa the accident
10 Taw somebody.
11 | Somebod has gor my pen
12 | _Thieword meansometing.
‘You wat he missing infomation 000; We questions with who or wat.
Te 0000 yesterday bar Fortuna
ADO found and gave back to me.
2 [000% phoned me lise night She wanted
0000
needed some advice soe OX,
He a 00K
OOK cal me.
evening, She old me 00.
‘Steve and played tennis yond.
EN DA pe mica]
in)
Te vas my Bray lt week and had
some presents. RO gave me a book
and Catherine gave me XX
Bi
pa,
5 (Stee
EXERCISES
Mate questons with wha or what. In se questions, whats the subject
‘Somebody broke he window: | [Ko broke the window?
Something eloffiheshei. | | What
Somebody want to se you, =
Somebody took my umbels =
Something made me ll
Somebody is coming
Mate questions wth wha or wat (subject or be.
Tbonghrsomeing | [What did yea ag?
Somebody nes inthis hou. | | Who rs in ine house?
1 poned somebody
Something happened ls night
Somebody knows th answer.
Somebody dd the wahing op.
Jl id something.
Something woke me up.
Somebody sa the accident
10 Taw somebody.
11 | Somebod has gor my pen
12 | _Thieword meansometing.
‘You wat he missing infomation 000; We questions with who or wat.
Te 0000 yesterday bar Fortuna
ADO found and gave back to me.
2 [000% phoned me lise night She wanted
0000
needed some advice soe OX,
He a 00K
OOK cal me.
evening, She old me 00.
‘Steve and played tennis yond.
EN DA pe mica]
in)
Te vas my Bray lt week and had
some presents. RO gave me a book
and Catherine gave me XX
Bi
pa,
45 Who is she talking to? What is it like?
(questions 3)
Juas aking 1 somebody
In quesions beginning Who. ?/ What ..?/ Where … ?/ Which ..2, proposons
(to/from with i) sully go atthe end
"Where ae you from? "Tim fon Thai
6 ‘ohn was aid” "What was he afi of
+ Who do thee books belong to” They mine
2 Ton ther sin hospital” "Which hospital sh”
Kate going on holiday "Who with?” / "Who isthe going with?
Hancock to you What about /“What do you want to lk to me about?
5 >
KE
hat (= What i like? = el me something about it~ it good or bad, big
‘When we say "What se ke ke ia proton.
new house? ac)
SA: There anew reseurat in our est
3: What like? sic good?
A: 1 dan know I Raven eaten her yt
mal, old or
isnt the ve like (Do you ike your
© A: What's your new teacher
Bs She very good, We learn alt
They very
1 A: Did you havea nice holiday? What was the weather like?
DB: levas lovely. The su shone every dy.
DJ anne EID vies ED prpoión > EST
(questions 3)
Juas aking 1 somebody
In quesions beginning Who. ?/ What ..?/ Where … ?/ Which ..2, proposons
(to/from with i) sully go atthe end
"Where ae you from? "Tim fon Thai
6 ‘ohn was aid” "What was he afi of
+ Who do thee books belong to” They mine
2 Ton ther sin hospital” "Which hospital sh”
Kate going on holiday "Who with?” / "Who isthe going with?
Hancock to you What about /“What do you want to lk to me about?
5 >
KE
hat (= What i like? = el me something about it~ it good or bad, big
‘When we say "What se ke ke ia proton.
new house? ac)
SA: There anew reseurat in our est
3: What like? sic good?
A: 1 dan know I Raven eaten her yt
mal, old or
isnt the ve like (Do you ike your
© A: What's your new teacher
Bs She very good, We learn alt
They very
1 A: Did you havea nice holiday? What was the weather like?
DB: levas lovely. The su shone every dy.
DJ anne EID vies ED prpoión > EST
452
63
65
EXERCISES 45
‘You want te msg formal (0000, it questo wih who or wa,
Varro ) (ite i Wie Letter From?
Caen) (Wier you
3 (Teneo onen with ro]
4 im was abou 0000.
me
5 (Tee the money oa) |
6 (ic book war wriven by OOO) (
Complete the questions fr he pictures. Use neo these vrs + a prepaston:
listen look talk talk wait write
r
dy
1 Whois she talking to? 4 What
2 What 5 What
3 Who 6 Which bus
Mete questions beining Wich.
1 [Tomfatherisin hospi. | [Wi hospiaL is hein?
2 ‘We stayed ta hotel yeu
3 | Jack plays fra fodall tem, |
(ent 1 schoo in hi tow,
‘You want some information abou anather our. You ask somebody who has bon thee
Ask questions with What sare. ie?
1 (ie roads) Ma are the roads like? 3 (ie people)
2 (the food) 4 (he weather)
Ask quesos wth What vase ke?
1 Your find has jus come back from holiday: Ask abou the weather
What was ie weather lice?
2 Your rend has jose come back om the cinema, Ask about the im,
3 Your friend has jus finshed an Engh course. Ak about dhe lesions
4 Your rend as jas come back om holiday. Ask about he hotel
par
63
65
EXERCISES 45
‘You want te msg formal (0000, it questo wih who or wa,
Varro ) (ite i Wie Letter From?
Caen) (Wier you
3 (Teneo onen with ro]
4 im was abou 0000.
me
5 (Tee the money oa) |
6 (ic book war wriven by OOO) (
Complete the questions fr he pictures. Use neo these vrs + a prepaston:
listen look talk talk wait write
r
dy
1 Whois she talking to? 4 What
2 What 5 What
3 Who 6 Which bus
Mete questions beining Wich.
1 [Tomfatherisin hospi. | [Wi hospiaL is hein?
2 ‘We stayed ta hotel yeu
3 | Jack plays fra fodall tem, |
(ent 1 schoo in hi tow,
‘You want some information abou anather our. You ask somebody who has bon thee
Ask questions with What sare. ie?
1 (ie roads) Ma are the roads like? 3 (ie people)
2 (the food) 4 (he weather)
Ask quesos wth What vase ke?
1 Your find has jus come back from holiday: Ask abou the weather
What was ie weather lice?
2 Your rend has jose come back om the cinema, Ask about the im,
3 Your friend has jus finshed an Engh course. Ak about dhe lesions
4 Your rend as jas come back om holiday. Ask about he hotel
par
{100
How... ?
‘What + nor (What colour
"+. Whar colour à your car? What colour are your eye?
© What size his sire © What make is your TV se?
What day à ody?
(© What kind of job do you want? (or What type of job =? / What sort ofjob … ?)
What wihout nou
"e What: your favourite colour? © What do you want o do this evening?
Which + oun (hing or peopl)
"© Which train did you catch ~ the 9.50 or the 10.302
© Which doctor dd you see - Doctor El, Doctor Gray or Doctor Hi?
‘We wie which wiht non or things, nt peopl:
'$ "Which is bigger Canada or Au?
We use who for people (thou a no
(© Whois aller = Bi or Gerry? (er'Which is ler?)
wae
EEE
amare. |
Ir |
‘Whats more gener
fe What i the capital of Argentina?
© What sort of miedo you like?
Compare
"Votar colour are his eye? (or Which colour?)
Which colour do you pets, pink or yellow?
© What isthe longest river in he work?
Which isthe longest river ~the Mississippi the Amazon or the Nile?
ie (perhaps 2,3 0 4
or
How 2
How was the pare ast nigh as great?
+ How do you wally o o work” "By bs.
You can we how + adj ade (now al how old / how often)
call are you? “Tm metre 7)
big isthe house? “Not very big!
‘old i your mother?” “She 5,
‘How | far sit fom here to the airport? Five klometrs!
‘often do you we your car?” “Every dy?
Tong hate hey been marie?" "Ten yeas?
much wos the meal” "Twenty pounds”
pes» EEE Mew long dort ke.» ESE wich net» EEL
How... ?
‘What + nor (What colour
"+. Whar colour à your car? What colour are your eye?
© What size his sire © What make is your TV se?
What day à ody?
(© What kind of job do you want? (or What type of job =? / What sort ofjob … ?)
What wihout nou
"e What: your favourite colour? © What do you want o do this evening?
Which + oun (hing or peopl)
"© Which train did you catch ~ the 9.50 or the 10.302
© Which doctor dd you see - Doctor El, Doctor Gray or Doctor Hi?
‘We wie which wiht non or things, nt peopl:
'$ "Which is bigger Canada or Au?
We use who for people (thou a no
(© Whois aller = Bi or Gerry? (er'Which is ler?)
wae
EEE
amare. |
Ir |
‘Whats more gener
fe What i the capital of Argentina?
© What sort of miedo you like?
Compare
"Votar colour are his eye? (or Which colour?)
Which colour do you pets, pink or yellow?
© What isthe longest river in he work?
Which isthe longest river ~the Mississippi the Amazon or the Nile?
ie (perhaps 2,3 0 4
or
How 2
How was the pare ast nigh as great?
+ How do you wally o o work” "By bs.
You can we how + adj ade (now al how old / how often)
call are you? “Tm metre 7)
big isthe house? “Not very big!
‘old i your mother?” “She 5,
‘How | far sit fom here to the airport? Five klometrs!
‘often do you we your car?” “Every dy?
Tong hate hey been marie?" "Ten yeas?
much wos the meal” "Twenty pounds”
pes» EEE Mew long dort ke.» ESE wich net» EEL
EXERCISES 46
ete eto wth what
rf Tve gota new TV ser. make?) -Whak make is ¿e?
2 Tat ob Yat kindof o> do you wart
3) tvegorancwneater What
3 | tgocup ety tin morning sur
5 Tie made
é Ianto bye
Putin which.
1 We that mans name? 6 is our vie sport?
2 e ave ot Leorsigh? | 7 is more expensive, meat or fish?
3 You can hive eso of, 8
ieee 9
CU dy ivitody?” Friday 10 A: Mary has got thre cameras.
3 miii bos oom is 5 mera dos she we mos?
youn? u ion are yon?
Complete questions wi How + acte rade gang tz)
How Fgh ie Mount Ever?) (Neatly 9000 meus
sito the station? | | about o klomesrs from here
Helen? | [She 26
othe buses run? | | Every ten mine,
isthe waterin the pool? | | Two mete.
ase you lived hee? | (Neu thre years
ite questions with How...
Are you I metre 7021.75? 1.807 Mon tall. are you?
Isis box one kilogram? To? Thee?
Are you 20 yeas oi? 22? 257
Did youspend £102 £152 £202
Do you watch TV every day? Once a week? Never?
6 ie 1000 mies rom Pris to Moscow? 1500? 20002
non
ete eto wth what
rf Tve gota new TV ser. make?) -Whak make is ¿e?
2 Tat ob Yat kindof o> do you wart
3) tvegorancwneater What
3 | tgocup ety tin morning sur
5 Tie made
é Ianto bye
Putin which.
1 We that mans name? 6 is our vie sport?
2 e ave ot Leorsigh? | 7 is more expensive, meat or fish?
3 You can hive eso of, 8
ieee 9
CU dy ivitody?” Friday 10 A: Mary has got thre cameras.
3 miii bos oom is 5 mera dos she we mos?
youn? u ion are yon?
Complete questions wi How + acte rade gang tz)
How Fgh ie Mount Ever?) (Neatly 9000 meus
sito the station? | | about o klomesrs from here
Helen? | [She 26
othe buses run? | | Every ten mine,
isthe waterin the pool? | | Two mete.
ase you lived hee? | (Neu thre years
ite questions with How...
Are you I metre 7021.75? 1.807 Mon tall. are you?
Isis box one kilogram? To? Thee?
Are you 20 yeas oi? 22? 257
Did youspend £102 £152 £202
Do you watch TV every day? Once a week? Never?
6 ie 1000 mies rom Pris to Moscow? 1500? 20002
non
CIM How long does it take ... ?
How long does i eke al
a pean | om.
lets | ten mines | ose
longtime
low long does it take by plane
fiom London to Madrid?
Tetakes o hours
(© How long does ie take by rin fom London to Manchester?
{Te ak to hours by tain from Lonidon to Manchester.
Iow ong does i take by car om your house o he sation?
Lakes en minutes by cr fom my house o dhe sain,
doo [go
How long | did. |ittake | Ann) | to.
EJ eke)
mes [umo | aveck
| took |(Ann) | alongeime | 10
‘wil eake | (hem) | thee hours
1 sated reading the book on Monday.
finished ton Wednesday evening.
took me dhe days to read it
2 Ho long does it take to Ay fom London to Madrid?
Lakes slong time to learn a language.
21 doesn't take long to cook an omelet
1 Te taker me 20 minute to get to work
cme by tain’ “Did you? How long id i take (co get hee)?”
Ie took Tom an hour to de his shopping
© Did fe take you à long time to find 3 0b?
How long will ak me o lean 0 die?
Teil ake us an hour to cook the inne.
1021
How long does i eke al
a pean | om.
lets | ten mines | ose
longtime
low long does it take by plane
fiom London to Madrid?
Tetakes o hours
(© How long does ie take by rin fom London to Manchester?
{Te ak to hours by tain from Lonidon to Manchester.
Iow ong does i take by car om your house o he sation?
Lakes en minutes by cr fom my house o dhe sain,
doo [go
How long | did. |ittake | Ann) | to.
EJ eke)
mes [umo | aveck
| took |(Ann) | alongeime | 10
‘wil eake | (hem) | thee hours
1 sated reading the book on Monday.
finished ton Wednesday evening.
took me dhe days to read it
2 Ho long does it take to Ay fom London to Madrid?
Lakes slong time to learn a language.
21 doesn't take long to cook an omelet
1 Te taker me 20 minute to get to work
cme by tain’ “Did you? How long id i take (co get hee)?”
Ie took Tom an hour to de his shopping
© Did fe take you à long time to find 3 0b?
How long will ak me o lean 0 die?
Teil ake us an hour to cook the inne.
1021
a2
a
aa
EXERCISES 47
Look tres and wt questa wit Hew ng
How ong dos ae to do these things? Wit ul sentences.
1 Ay fom pour count o London
RES ts tf from Madrid to London,
2 Ay fom your ity/country to New York
3 my o bea doctor in your country
4 walk fom your home tothe neat shop
5 ge rom your home tothe nearest airport
ete sets with How og te ?
She und pice olive) Ho lng dU take her to find ace to Ure?
{talked otbesaton) yu
{Hedland the von)
Meson
(hey repaid theca)
Rendons ná wit aten wth Mua.
1 re bok dn wk ated dng on Mon nit ihe se
Mk took me. three days to read, the book... + ee
2 We walk home lt night Wee 10 lock and we arrived home at 10.20.
3 Learn drive as yea. had my is driving lesson in January passed my driving et ix
‘months ler
4 Mark dove to London yesterday. He lef home at clock and got t London a 10,
5 Linda began looking ora job longtime ago. She got job at week
6 taime seme bot yore)
os)
a
aa
EXERCISES 47
Look tres and wt questa wit Hew ng
How ong dos ae to do these things? Wit ul sentences.
1 Ay fom pour count o London
RES ts tf from Madrid to London,
2 Ay fom your ity/country to New York
3 my o bea doctor in your country
4 walk fom your home tothe neat shop
5 ge rom your home tothe nearest airport
ete sets with How og te ?
She und pice olive) Ho lng dU take her to find ace to Ure?
{talked otbesaton) yu
{Hedland the von)
Meson
(hey repaid theca)
Rendons ná wit aten wth Mua.
1 re bok dn wk ated dng on Mon nit ihe se
Mk took me. three days to read, the book... + ee
2 We walk home lt night Wee 10 lock and we arrived home at 10.20.
3 Learn drive as yea. had my is driving lesson in January passed my driving et ix
‘months ler
4 Mark dove to London yesterday. He lef home at clock and got t London a 10,
5 Linda began looking ora job longtime ago. She got job at week
6 taime seme bot yore)
os)
48
non
Do you know where
| don't know what ... etc.
but Do you
now
Canyoutellme
ont in | who a
‘Where ff Paula?
know where Paula?
{oo Do you know wheres Pal?)
In dhe same way we sy
what ime te
Compe:
‘Who are those people? bur
How ois Linda? Do you know
What time ii Can you tell me
Where can T go?
How much ie this camera? 2
When are you going tay?
Where have they gone?
What was Ann searing?
don't know
1 don’ remember
‘where Teas go
how much eis camera is
when you're going any
Where they have gone
har Ana was searing
Questions with do/does/did (pesen simple and pas simple:
Where AGE ?
Do you know where FERNER? (nr Do you k
sow where does he ive?)
how aeroplanes fy [2
Compare:
How do aeroplanes Ay? hu Do you know
What does jane wan Tnt know
Why did she go home? 1 don't remember
Where did pr the hey? Thnow
watJane wants
y she went home
‘where I pat the key
Questions begining Is.
Compare:
D Do ns? / Cam et tlm gestion)
Ts Jack at home? mm
Have they gota ca
Can Brian swin?
Do they lve near here? 1don’t know | whe
id anybody sce you?
Do you know
Jack rhone
ie
wether | they ive nea here
anybody saw you
se iforwhether
Yous
Do you know ifthey've gota ca? er Do you know whether they've gota ca?
non
Do you know where
| don't know what ... etc.
but Do you
now
Canyoutellme
ont in | who a
‘Where ff Paula?
know where Paula?
{oo Do you know wheres Pal?)
In dhe same way we sy
what ime te
Compe:
‘Who are those people? bur
How ois Linda? Do you know
What time ii Can you tell me
Where can T go?
How much ie this camera? 2
When are you going tay?
Where have they gone?
What was Ann searing?
don't know
1 don’ remember
‘where Teas go
how much eis camera is
when you're going any
Where they have gone
har Ana was searing
Questions with do/does/did (pesen simple and pas simple:
Where AGE ?
Do you know where FERNER? (nr Do you k
sow where does he ive?)
how aeroplanes fy [2
Compare:
How do aeroplanes Ay? hu Do you know
What does jane wan Tnt know
Why did she go home? 1 don't remember
Where did pr the hey? Thnow
watJane wants
y she went home
‘where I pat the key
Questions begining Is.
Compare:
D Do ns? / Cam et tlm gestion)
Ts Jack at home? mm
Have they gota ca
Can Brian swin?
Do they lve near here? 1don’t know | whe
id anybody sce you?
Do you know
Jack rhone
ie
wether | they ive nea here
anybody saw you
se iforwhether
Yous
Do you know ifthey've gota ca? er Do you know whether they've gota ca?
“2
#4
EXERCISES
Asuer these questions wth at know where when M …
1 [Have your friend gone home | ((where) | dow krem where they've gore.
2 Ts Kate in er oi? | | where) 1 dont know a
3 Is case very ol | | (how old)
4 ‘Will Paul be here soon? | | cn)
5 | washe angry because Iwas late? | | why)
6 | Ha Sally ved hee longe? | (how long)
Complete sentnces.
1 (Pow do aeroplancs fy?) Do you know Ho aerenanes iy?
2 (Where dos Susan work?) Tone know
3 (What did Peers?) Do you remember
4 (Why did he go home ary?) 1dontknow
5 (Wa time docs the film bein?) Do you know
6 (How did the accident happen?) T dont remember
ins ge
1 Do youknow what ime iets? Do you know what ime ei? fight
2 Ware you /sou are going ay?
3 dont know where ar they / dey are going
3 Canyon tel me where the museum / dhe museum i?
5 Where do ou wan / you want ogo for yo ;
6 Do you know what de elephants ct /lephans ex?
it questa wit Do you know.
1 (Have they got act?) Do yeu knw of they've go a car?
2 (Arethey married?) Do you know
3 (Does Sue know Bil?)
4 (Wl George be here tomorrow?)
5 (Did he pas his exan?
rt questions beginning Do you know ..?
(What does Ann wan?) Do you is what Arm wants?
(Where i Paul?) Do
she working today?
(Wh time does he str work?)
(Are the shops open tomorrow?)
(Whore do Sara and Tim ie?)
(Did they goto Anns party?)
Usa our on as to compete these sentences.
1 Doyou know why dre bas was late >
2 Do you know what time
3 Excuse me, can you tll me where
3 1 dont know war
5 Do you know i
Bi
10s}
#4
EXERCISES
Asuer these questions wth at know where when M …
1 [Have your friend gone home | ((where) | dow krem where they've gore.
2 Ts Kate in er oi? | | where) 1 dont know a
3 Is case very ol | | (how old)
4 ‘Will Paul be here soon? | | cn)
5 | washe angry because Iwas late? | | why)
6 | Ha Sally ved hee longe? | (how long)
Complete sentnces.
1 (Pow do aeroplancs fy?) Do you know Ho aerenanes iy?
2 (Where dos Susan work?) Tone know
3 (What did Peers?) Do you remember
4 (Why did he go home ary?) 1dontknow
5 (Wa time docs the film bein?) Do you know
6 (How did the accident happen?) T dont remember
ins ge
1 Do youknow what ime iets? Do you know what ime ei? fight
2 Ware you /sou are going ay?
3 dont know where ar they / dey are going
3 Canyon tel me where the museum / dhe museum i?
5 Where do ou wan / you want ogo for yo ;
6 Do you know what de elephants ct /lephans ex?
it questa wit Do you know.
1 (Have they got act?) Do yeu knw of they've go a car?
2 (Arethey married?) Do you know
3 (Does Sue know Bil?)
4 (Wl George be here tomorrow?)
5 (Did he pas his exan?
rt questions beginning Do you know ..?
(What does Ann wan?) Do you is what Arm wants?
(Where i Paul?) Do
she working today?
(Wh time does he str work?)
(Are the shops open tomorrow?)
(Whore do Sara and Tim ie?)
(Did they goto Anns party?)
Usa our on as to compete these sentences.
1 Doyou know why dre bas was late >
2 Do you know what time
3 Excuse me, can you tll me where
3 1 dont know war
5 Do you know i
Bi
10s}
She said that... He told me that
TEs week you went toa party Aloe of Today you meet Paul You ell
our fiends wore her: Here ate some about the party. You tll a what
things hey to you ound si
= Diane said dh was enjoying
Ga
> ss hernew job
‘She sd that her father wasn’t
very well
are > wore Sarah and Tim sid hat they.
were going to buy a howe
ED | Peer a hat he had to go cry
= > ad He sid that his sister had gone
- Tean'tfindajob) can — could Ann said that she couldn'e find
ge will > would Steve sid hat he would phone
> dd berjob.
== is sans
Kerr] ook > looked Mike aid at looked ted
HN eee Tid hat fe fine
B say and tet
TE ess
Do mots he ide, sid À Do rase he ld to me, told to An et.
© Youcansay
He sid that he was tired. or He sid he wasted. (hou tha)
+ Ann tld me that she dd ike her job. or Ann tld me she di ik er job,
11061 td in to EE
TEs week you went toa party Aloe of Today you meet Paul You ell
our fiends wore her: Here ate some about the party. You tll a what
things hey to you ound si
= Diane said dh was enjoying
Ga
> ss hernew job
‘She sd that her father wasn’t
very well
are > wore Sarah and Tim sid hat they.
were going to buy a howe
ED | Peer a hat he had to go cry
= > ad He sid that his sister had gone
- Tean'tfindajob) can — could Ann said that she couldn'e find
ge will > would Steve sid hat he would phone
> dd berjob.
== is sans
Kerr] ook > looked Mike aid at looked ted
HN eee Tid hat fe fine
B say and tet
TE ess
Do mots he ide, sid À Do rase he ld to me, told to An et.
© Youcansay
He sid that he was tired. or He sid he wasted. (hou tha)
+ Ann tld me that she dd ike her job. or Ann tld me she di ik er job,
11061 td in to EE
#1
“2
#3
EXERCISES 49
Rens hate psp yan wre etre Se Tey a (a
Le sl pd ts ip,
2 TO)
"Use ie pires to complete the sentences.
nen
Va
2 Bety didnt want sything to ca. She sd
3 1 wanted to borrow Mike adder but he sid
4 Sally was invited othe prey ur she ad
5 Sharon told me she didn't want he picture She aid
{6 Martin as just gone away on holiday. He said
7 was looking or Rober Linda sid
s Fe aid
esa. She sid
‘Why id Steve sy tho
9 "Has Mary gone ou?
Putin says rte
1 Hesaid. he was cred. 7 The woman she was reporter
2 What di she tll you? 8 The woman — ws ahe wat reporter.
3 Ann she didnt ike Petr 9 They asked me alo of qusions but
3 ck me hat you were did" "them anything
5 Plese done —— Jim what happened. 10 They asked me à ot of questions but
6 Did Lucy she would be ate? ide anyehing
vom
“2
#3
EXERCISES 49
Rens hate psp yan wre etre Se Tey a (a
Le sl pd ts ip,
2 TO)
"Use ie pires to complete the sentences.
nen
Va
2 Bety didnt want sything to ca. She sd
3 1 wanted to borrow Mike adder but he sid
4 Sally was invited othe prey ur she ad
5 Sharon told me she didn't want he picture She aid
{6 Martin as just gone away on holiday. He said
7 was looking or Rober Linda sid
s Fe aid
esa. She sid
‘Why id Steve sy tho
9 "Has Mary gone ou?
Putin says rte
1 Hesaid. he was cred. 7 The woman she was reporter
2 What di she tll you? 8 The woman — ws ahe wat reporter.
3 Ann she didnt ike Petr 9 They asked me alo of qusions but
3 ck me hat you were did" "them anything
5 Plese done —— Jim what happened. 10 They asked me à ot of questions but
6 Did Lucy she would be ate? ide anyehing
vom
work/working go/going do/doing
A work/go/be ce (fit)
‘We se the infinie wih wi/can/must ct
Wil Ann willbe here soon } »
Shall Shal open the window? | > Uni 2-2
might might phone youlaer, | Uni
may Mystere? } suaeso
can Teanfemeetyou tomorrow),
ould Could ou pass the ait ples? | © Ut
must bte must go now. = Unis?
Should You shouldn't work so han E
‘would Would you ike some cof? 5
do/does Do you work? Summer
(present simple) They don't work very har.
Tina doesn’t know many people
How much does con?
aa hat time did the tain leave? = Unit 12
{par pl) We dido sleep weil
AAA
(Fin) going to. Pen going to play enn tomorrow = Uni 27
‘What are you going to do?
have to. have to go now Unicas
Everybody has to est
(D want to... Do you want to go out? = Unis
‘They dont want to come with ws
(0) would Uke 10... 14 ike to talk o you Unicos
Would you like to go ou?
(D used to Dave used to workinaficon => Unit25
© working/going/playing cc
am/is/are + ing Ple be quie Im working Uns 4826
{pren onto) Tom is working todo:
‘What tie ere you going out?
vas ere +-ing as raining, so we dist go out > Unis 13-14
(pur) *_ Wat were you doing when the phone rng?
(OR vo. and mnt do / enjoy dao EHER e+ ing > EEL
A work/go/be ce (fit)
‘We se the infinie wih wi/can/must ct
Wil Ann willbe here soon } »
Shall Shal open the window? | > Uni 2-2
might might phone youlaer, | Uni
may Mystere? } suaeso
can Teanfemeetyou tomorrow),
ould Could ou pass the ait ples? | © Ut
must bte must go now. = Unis?
Should You shouldn't work so han E
‘would Would you ike some cof? 5
do/does Do you work? Summer
(present simple) They don't work very har.
Tina doesn’t know many people
How much does con?
aa hat time did the tain leave? = Unit 12
{par pl) We dido sleep weil
AAA
(Fin) going to. Pen going to play enn tomorrow = Uni 27
‘What are you going to do?
have to. have to go now Unicas
Everybody has to est
(D want to... Do you want to go out? = Unis
‘They dont want to come with ws
(0) would Uke 10... 14 ike to talk o you Unicos
Would you like to go ou?
(D used to Dave used to workinaficon => Unit25
© working/going/playing cc
am/is/are + ing Ple be quie Im working Uns 4826
{pren onto) Tom is working todo:
‘What tie ere you going out?
vas ere +-ing as raining, so we dist go out > Unis 13-14
(pur) *_ Wat were you doing when the phone rng?
(OR vo. and mnt do / enjoy dao EHER e+ ing > EEL
EN
EXERCISES
Compete the sentences, Wie: … phone Paulo. o phone Paul.
1 1m pone Pau 6 Doyou have
2 Tim going to phone Paul 7 Yon should
3 Canos Paul? 8 Iwant
3 sa ? 9 Laight
Ts 10 Yon must
Compt the sentences wi avt rom th box Sometimes ou eed he tve (work got.) a
sometimes you needing working gong).
dordoing van EE
evening Bo/soing saine carac,
vins Iiten/inening vaig vor ori
1 Please be quit. tin,
2 fel red oda dire le very well as nigh
3 What ime do you usally ‘pin the morning?
4 Where are you 7 he bank?
5 Didyou television ast nigh?
6 Look at the plane se ow,
7 You can turn off the ado Fm not wi.
8 They din ‘ying because hey werent hungry.
9 My fends were forme when Land.
10 "Does Sharon always Basen? “No, ony or reading’
11 Wear you ‘his evening? Tm home!
503 Puttheverbinthe coret orm. Choose:
eine (orig) oF 15. awork/togoete.) or np (worknggoing et.)
1 Shall. 66%. the window? (open)
2 Hest Lave 8.8 now. (go)
init BOY his week, She on holiday. (work)
nied don’ want out. (o)
might so ke an umbrella with you. (ain)
6 What time do you have Tomorrow morning? (leave)
7 fai ant you. (help)
8 My brothers a sudent. Heb ysis. (tudy)
9 Would you like ‘on a tip rou the word? (go)
10 When you sw Janet, what wa she 2 (wen)
11 When you goto London, where are you going 2 e)
something to cu Gave)
Ha aba (have)
carburo year. ao)
15 Hespoke very quiet {coulda im. (her)
16 You dont ook well dont think you should co work today (89)
17 1don know what he sid I waunt ‘obi, (stn)
18 Timsorny Tm hte had ‘phone cll, (make)
19 Tant ‘what happened. (knew) You must. me. (el)
20 May! your phone? (se)
non}
EXERCISES
Compete the sentences, Wie: … phone Paulo. o phone Paul.
1 1m pone Pau 6 Doyou have
2 Tim going to phone Paul 7 Yon should
3 Canos Paul? 8 Iwant
3 sa ? 9 Laight
Ts 10 Yon must
Compt the sentences wi avt rom th box Sometimes ou eed he tve (work got.) a
sometimes you needing working gong).
dordoing van EE
evening Bo/soing saine carac,
vins Iiten/inening vaig vor ori
1 Please be quit. tin,
2 fel red oda dire le very well as nigh
3 What ime do you usally ‘pin the morning?
4 Where are you 7 he bank?
5 Didyou television ast nigh?
6 Look at the plane se ow,
7 You can turn off the ado Fm not wi.
8 They din ‘ying because hey werent hungry.
9 My fends were forme when Land.
10 "Does Sharon always Basen? “No, ony or reading’
11 Wear you ‘his evening? Tm home!
503 Puttheverbinthe coret orm. Choose:
eine (orig) oF 15. awork/togoete.) or np (worknggoing et.)
1 Shall. 66%. the window? (open)
2 Hest Lave 8.8 now. (go)
init BOY his week, She on holiday. (work)
nied don’ want out. (o)
might so ke an umbrella with you. (ain)
6 What time do you have Tomorrow morning? (leave)
7 fai ant you. (help)
8 My brothers a sudent. Heb ysis. (tudy)
9 Would you like ‘on a tip rou the word? (go)
10 When you sw Janet, what wa she 2 (wen)
11 When you goto London, where are you going 2 e)
something to cu Gave)
Ha aba (have)
carburo year. ao)
15 Hespoke very quiet {coulda im. (her)
16 You dont ook well dont think you should co work today (89)
17 1don know what he sid I waunt ‘obi, (stn)
18 Timsorny Tm hte had ‘phone cll, (make)
19 Tant ‘what happened. (knew) You must. me. (el)
20 May! your phone? (se)
non}
51
mo
to ... (I want to do) and -ing (I enjoy doing)
expect
need promise
+10. to do /to work /to be ee)
© What do you want to do this evening?
© not very bie. We don’t need to go home ye
© Tina has decided to sell her
© You forgot to switch off the ight when you went out
(© My bother is learning to drive
+ rie to read my book bu was 00 red
ia Us dag
Sy HP ugar > ting doing / working
joy dancing. ns “enjoy to dance)
dont mind gering up erh
Haie stopped rin
Sonia suggested going to che cinema
vbs + ing or ton
Tike
preter
Te ER, continue > ing (dinge) or 0 (o do)
Do you ke geting up cas? or Do you ike to got up ea?
© prefer rave by car. or I prefer to travel by ar
+ An loves dancing.” or Ann loves to dance
hate being late or 1 hate to be lat
© Iestarted ining. “or Testarted to rain
would like 0... (06)
‘would ike would iow
ee Meme. 10. (to do/t work /to bec)
Julia would Kike to meet you, (mr “would ike meeting)
2 Ta love to goto Austral. (14 1 would)
© "Would joue to sit down?” “No, l'A prefer o stand, thank you!
© Loue lke to be à teacher
woud te» O go + ing > EES)
roti og
mo
to ... (I want to do) and -ing (I enjoy doing)
expect
need promise
+10. to do /to work /to be ee)
© What do you want to do this evening?
© not very bie. We don’t need to go home ye
© Tina has decided to sell her
© You forgot to switch off the ight when you went out
(© My bother is learning to drive
+ rie to read my book bu was 00 red
ia Us dag
Sy HP ugar > ting doing / working
joy dancing. ns “enjoy to dance)
dont mind gering up erh
Haie stopped rin
Sonia suggested going to che cinema
vbs + ing or ton
Tike
preter
Te ER, continue > ing (dinge) or 0 (o do)
Do you ke geting up cas? or Do you ike to got up ea?
© prefer rave by car. or I prefer to travel by ar
+ An loves dancing.” or Ann loves to dance
hate being late or 1 hate to be lat
© Iestarted ining. “or Testarted to rain
would like 0... (06)
‘would ike would iow
ee Meme. 10. (to do/t work /to bec)
Julia would Kike to meet you, (mr “would ike meeting)
2 Ta love to goto Austral. (14 1 would)
© "Would joue to sit down?” “No, l'A prefer o stand, thank you!
© Loue lke to be à teacher
woud te» O go + ing > EES)
roti og
52
sa
EXERCISES
Putte ver in the right orto. -ing.
1 enjoy aren. dance)
2 Whit do you want 9 42 (do) tonight?
3 Goorin! hope. (co) you
sin soon.
4 eme (sim) when Twas
fie years ol,
5 Have you finshed (clean) the
the
6 Pme ane (G0) to bed
7 Doyo enjoy (si) other
8 The weather wat nice, 101
(69) fora walk by he rer.
9 Where’ Bil? He promised
(be) here on time.
10 Pm aotina Bury don't mind
(wat)
11 What hae you decided (or
12 George was very angry and wef
pe) tome
13 Wheres Ann? Ind sk)
bersomething.
14 Tas very upset and started (ey)
15 maine (or). Pies stop
(77
Complete ihr sentence using. org. Use oe of ese warte:
go help tive read see send take wait
1 ike London but | woulda tke re. (here
ke taking (OR to lake photographs when Im on holiday
ind has a lot of books. She enjoys
Im pied that you here dat expece you.
5 Dont forget, ‘a postcard when youre on holiday.
66 ‘Shall we eta an tothe cinema?" "you ike, ur in ar. dont mind.
7 This rings very beau. lé hate E
5 Julia had ot o ds fee her
lore rain tee walle watch
9 What sl we do his afternoon? Would you like to the beach?
10 When my dred inthe evening, ike television
11 “Shall we go now? No, 1d prefer e mint
12 Fm not going out un top
Complete te answers tothe quesos.
a
Do you willy getup carly?) [Y Tike geting (OR do get) up cri
h
2] Dosouevergotomiseuns? | | Yor Love
3 Do yor often write eter? | | No. don’ ike
4 | Have you eter been New York? | | No, but Tove ‘one dy
5 Do you often vel by tain? | | Ve enjoy
6 | Shallweeseathome orgotos | | don mind ra
restore?) [bond peter home
Complete hese sentences. Wat about yourself. Use... org,
1 esjoy
ike
Wits nice dy tomorrow, Fike
When I'm on holiday, ike
dont mind.
6 1 woulda ke
bar
un
sa
EXERCISES
Putte ver in the right orto. -ing.
1 enjoy aren. dance)
2 Whit do you want 9 42 (do) tonight?
3 Goorin! hope. (co) you
sin soon.
4 eme (sim) when Twas
fie years ol,
5 Have you finshed (clean) the
the
6 Pme ane (G0) to bed
7 Doyo enjoy (si) other
8 The weather wat nice, 101
(69) fora walk by he rer.
9 Where’ Bil? He promised
(be) here on time.
10 Pm aotina Bury don't mind
(wat)
11 What hae you decided (or
12 George was very angry and wef
pe) tome
13 Wheres Ann? Ind sk)
bersomething.
14 Tas very upset and started (ey)
15 maine (or). Pies stop
(77
Complete ihr sentence using. org. Use oe of ese warte:
go help tive read see send take wait
1 ike London but | woulda tke re. (here
ke taking (OR to lake photographs when Im on holiday
ind has a lot of books. She enjoys
Im pied that you here dat expece you.
5 Dont forget, ‘a postcard when youre on holiday.
66 ‘Shall we eta an tothe cinema?" "you ike, ur in ar. dont mind.
7 This rings very beau. lé hate E
5 Julia had ot o ds fee her
lore rain tee walle watch
9 What sl we do his afternoon? Would you like to the beach?
10 When my dred inthe evening, ike television
11 “Shall we go now? No, 1d prefer e mint
12 Fm not going out un top
Complete te answers tothe quesos.
a
Do you willy getup carly?) [Y Tike geting (OR do get) up cri
h
2] Dosouevergotomiseuns? | | Yor Love
3 Do yor often write eter? | | No. don’ ike
4 | Have you eter been New York? | | No, but Tove ‘one dy
5 Do you often vel by tain? | | Ve enjoy
6 | Shallweeseathome orgotos | | don mind ra
restore?) [bond peter home
Complete hese sentences. Wat about yourself. Use... org,
1 esjoy
ike
Wits nice dy tomorrow, Fike
When I'm on holiday, ike
dont mind.
6 1 woulda ke
bar
un
52
I want you to I told you to ...
"The vor wnt tog
‘The man doesn't want the woman o go.
He want her to stay
eur
you
want | somebody | to do something
"Ann
© 1 want you to be happy: (nr want that you are happy)
© They didnt want anybody to know their secret
© Do you want me to end you some money?
‘We use would like inthe sme way
1 "Would you like me to lend you some money?
We alo use this src (ob + somebody + 0...) with
sob + somebody + to)
se Sue asked aiend tolend hersome money
ta 1 told you tobe crf
sd Whatdoyou advise me todo?
expect Lido expect them tobe her.
persuade We persuaded George tocome with us
teach 1 taught maybrother_ to swim,
Told you to... / told you not to
se à aa ita wai
Sem Li > Paul told Sue not to wat fr him
make and let
After make ande, we do ot eto
"Hes very fay. He makes me laugh (ot makes me o laugh)
(© At school our teacher made us work very har,
Sue let me use her computer becuse mine want working (m let me 10 use)
‘You can say Let's. (Let us) when you wan people to do things wit you
© Come oni Lats dance
© ‘Shall we go out tonight? “No, I'm red. Let stay at home:
I want you to I told you to ...
"The vor wnt tog
‘The man doesn't want the woman o go.
He want her to stay
eur
you
want | somebody | to do something
"Ann
© 1 want you to be happy: (nr want that you are happy)
© They didnt want anybody to know their secret
© Do you want me to end you some money?
‘We use would like inthe sme way
1 "Would you like me to lend you some money?
We alo use this src (ob + somebody + 0...) with
sob + somebody + to)
se Sue asked aiend tolend hersome money
ta 1 told you tobe crf
sd Whatdoyou advise me todo?
expect Lido expect them tobe her.
persuade We persuaded George tocome with us
teach 1 taught maybrother_ to swim,
Told you to... / told you not to
se à aa ita wai
Sem Li > Paul told Sue not to wat fr him
make and let
After make ande, we do ot eto
"Hes very fay. He makes me laugh (ot makes me o laugh)
(© At school our teacher made us work very har,
Sue let me use her computer becuse mine want working (m let me 10 use)
‘You can say Let's. (Let us) when you wan people to do things wit you
© Come oni Lats dance
© ‘Shall we go out tonight? “No, I'm red. Let stay at home:
EXERCISES 52
it sentences beginning want you. don't want you. Do you want me ?
1 (ou must come with me) ent you to came with me.
2 (cer cael) Twa
3 (ple dont be angry) [dont
4 Gialliwaittoryor) Doyen
5 (done phone me tonight)
6 (you mute meet Saa)
Look at the petures and complete the sentences.
Danpersunded - veto goto the cinema,
‘wate to get tothe sation. À woman tod
Brian wasn wel aid
Linda hada lot of lggage She asked
vas by old
1 wanted to make a phone call, Pal et
Sue i going to phone ter. ld
‘Ann's mother ugh
Completes sentences wi the verbs in thes. Sometimes ts necessary (to go / wale)
Sometimes to isnot necessary (goal ot.
arrive borrow get ge go make repeat tell dhink wait
Please say here. 1 dont wane you 0.30
1 didnt hear what she si, 0 sd her i
‘Shall we begin” "No, les eo minutes?
‘Are they arady here? Texpected them
Kevin parents dida wat him
[anew stay her. You cant make me
“that your bicyele?” “No, és Jo. He let me “
Mary cant come to he party She tod me.
9 Would you ikea drink? Would you ike me
10 “Ann docs ike me? "What
ma
it sentences beginning want you. don't want you. Do you want me ?
1 (ou must come with me) ent you to came with me.
2 (cer cael) Twa
3 (ple dont be angry) [dont
4 Gialliwaittoryor) Doyen
5 (done phone me tonight)
6 (you mute meet Saa)
Look at the petures and complete the sentences.
Danpersunded - veto goto the cinema,
‘wate to get tothe sation. À woman tod
Brian wasn wel aid
Linda hada lot of lggage She asked
vas by old
1 wanted to make a phone call, Pal et
Sue i going to phone ter. ld
‘Ann's mother ugh
Completes sentences wi the verbs in thes. Sometimes ts necessary (to go / wale)
Sometimes to isnot necessary (goal ot.
arrive borrow get ge go make repeat tell dhink wait
Please say here. 1 dont wane you 0.30
1 didnt hear what she si, 0 sd her i
‘Shall we begin” "No, les eo minutes?
‘Are they arady here? Texpected them
Kevin parents dida wat him
[anew stay her. You cant make me
“that your bicyele?” “No, és Jo. He let me “
Mary cant come to he party She tod me.
9 Would you ikea drink? Would you ike me
10 “Ann docs ike me? "What
ma
Lj) | went to the shop to
A Pata yaned anewspapersoshe
Behr
Why i she goto the shop?
To buy ancispaper
She went to the shop to buy a
newspaper.
10... (0 buy /to 00 cc) ek us uhy a person does something
Why ar you going ou? “To get some bead”
2 Ann went 0 the sion to meet hr end
ue turned on the tevson o watch he now.
© Tike to goto Spain to Temen Spanish
money/time 10 (do something
2e need some money to buy food
I hen got time to watch tevion
B 40. and for.
Par Tor + mou
(to buy /t see ae) (fora newspaper / for food a)
SL ent ot hot buy anewspaper. ®Iwenttothe shop for a newspaper.
Gr Tr buy
+ They poingto Scouand to see their ® They're going to Scotland for a holiday
ende
2 Wenecd some money to buy ood 2 We need some money for food.
C wait for
"ease wait for me.
Are you waiting forthe a
wait 0 (do something
Hurry up! Tn waiting to go.
A yo waiting to See the doctor?
wait for omebovy/something) to,
1 can o out ye. ln wating for John
to phone
Art jou waiting for the doctor to come?
meting oe nating o doc > ED
ma etalon ne
A Pata yaned anewspapersoshe
Behr
Why i she goto the shop?
To buy ancispaper
She went to the shop to buy a
newspaper.
10... (0 buy /to 00 cc) ek us uhy a person does something
Why ar you going ou? “To get some bead”
2 Ann went 0 the sion to meet hr end
ue turned on the tevson o watch he now.
© Tike to goto Spain to Temen Spanish
money/time 10 (do something
2e need some money to buy food
I hen got time to watch tevion
B 40. and for.
Par Tor + mou
(to buy /t see ae) (fora newspaper / for food a)
SL ent ot hot buy anewspaper. ®Iwenttothe shop for a newspaper.
Gr Tr buy
+ They poingto Scouand to see their ® They're going to Scotland for a holiday
ende
2 Wenecd some money to buy ood 2 We need some money for food.
C wait for
"ease wait for me.
Are you waiting forthe a
wait 0 (do something
Hurry up! Tn waiting to go.
A yo waiting to See the doctor?
wait for omebovy/something) to,
1 can o out ye. ln wating for John
to phone
Art jou waiting for the doctor to come?
meting oe nating o doc > ED
ma etalon ne
sa
52
Er
EXERCISES
Wit sentences begin wett... Chasse rom the boxes.
pers
de ae
the pos ofce
the Supermarket
ay some food getsome sampe
chemin meta fiend
2 Lent
3
4
Fish te entencs. Chose rom the box.
1 I went te the station to catch a train
To open thisdoor to wake him up
tovtchthenews _toreadtheniewspaper__togetsome fs air
Tore who wa
1 Lured onthe even „AB pato Ue ewe,
2 Alice sat down in an armehair
3 Dolneedakey
3 Iwein fora walk bythe river
5 Tknocked onthe door of David room
6 The doorbell rng, so looked out ofthe window
Use your own seas to nish ese satences set
1
2 Um very bay
3 1phoned Ann
4 Timgoing out
haven't got time
5 borrowed some money
went othe shop to Buy a nenspaper
Pinto ort.
Y Paula went othe shop Ebay some bread
2 Wewenttoaretaurant have diner
3 Robert wanstogotounvenity study economics
3 TmgeingtoLondon an interview next week
5 Fm going to London.
6 Hise you got ime
7 1 gotup ae is morning did have time wäh,
8 Everybody need money live
9 The ofc is very small. There’ space only à desk and che.
10 A: Ecos me, ae you wating one the phone?
B: No l'm wing somebody
Finish ese sentences Choos tom:
Join —phone:
le/to arrive you /4
me the film / begin
1 Lean go out yt. wating fr Jon to phone,
2 town in the cinema and waited
3 We cal an ambulance and waited
4 ‘Do you know what to do? "No, Fim waiting
8:
15
52
Er
EXERCISES
Wit sentences begin wett... Chasse rom the boxes.
pers
de ae
the pos ofce
the Supermarket
ay some food getsome sampe
chemin meta fiend
2 Lent
3
4
Fish te entencs. Chose rom the box.
1 I went te the station to catch a train
To open thisdoor to wake him up
tovtchthenews _toreadtheniewspaper__togetsome fs air
Tore who wa
1 Lured onthe even „AB pato Ue ewe,
2 Alice sat down in an armehair
3 Dolneedakey
3 Iwein fora walk bythe river
5 Tknocked onthe door of David room
6 The doorbell rng, so looked out ofthe window
Use your own seas to nish ese satences set
1
2 Um very bay
3 1phoned Ann
4 Timgoing out
haven't got time
5 borrowed some money
went othe shop to Buy a nenspaper
Pinto ort.
Y Paula went othe shop Ebay some bread
2 Wewenttoaretaurant have diner
3 Robert wanstogotounvenity study economics
3 TmgeingtoLondon an interview next week
5 Fm going to London.
6 Hise you got ime
7 1 gotup ae is morning did have time wäh,
8 Everybody need money live
9 The ofc is very small. There’ space only à desk and che.
10 A: Ecos me, ae you wating one the phone?
B: No l'm wing somebody
Finish ese sentences Choos tom:
Join —phone:
le/to arrive you /4
me the film / begin
1 Lean go out yt. wating fr Jon to phone,
2 town in the cinema and waited
3 We cal an ambulance and waited
4 ‘Do you know what to do? "No, Fim waiting
8:
15
mg
goto... goon... gofor... go-ing
0 to... (go to work / goto London / go toa concert ac)
(© What time do you usualy go to work?
going to France next weck,
+ Tom didnt want to go to the concert — goto —+|
© “Wheres Ann?” “Shes gone to bed
‘went tothe dentist lt week.
19 to sleep = arte
Twas very tied ad went to seep quickly
go home (witout 10)
"eT going home now: (ut going to home)
89 on …
Tol 2 Were going on holiday next
Se Children ofen go on school tri
a 1 When we were n Scotland, we went on a lot of excursions
Bo excursion |, diferent plc
sc + The worker have gone on strike, (= hey ar reusing to
sie work)
0 for
TET] 2 Where’ Ann?" ‘She’ gone fora walk
arın © Do you go for a run every day?
An | © Theses ook mice Lets go for a swim.
5° Gomewher) for ent for a drink after work yenerdy
Fer fal ne go cu fora mel low a od return
Li | Tio ones Sidor atid
(Wey holiday lor a holiday)
wo + ing
Niue go Y ing or many poe owing sling ct) and bo shopping:
shopping men
SE | hing =
sailing
gene gone |
hewantoge | MEN
‘© Are you going shopping this aernoon?
ie nce dy Lets go swimming, (or Let go for a swim)
cel as small boat and she often goes ling,
1 went jogging before break is morning
goto... goon... gofor... go-ing
0 to... (go to work / goto London / go toa concert ac)
(© What time do you usualy go to work?
going to France next weck,
+ Tom didnt want to go to the concert — goto —+|
© “Wheres Ann?” “Shes gone to bed
‘went tothe dentist lt week.
19 to sleep = arte
Twas very tied ad went to seep quickly
go home (witout 10)
"eT going home now: (ut going to home)
89 on …
Tol 2 Were going on holiday next
Se Children ofen go on school tri
a 1 When we were n Scotland, we went on a lot of excursions
Bo excursion |, diferent plc
sc + The worker have gone on strike, (= hey ar reusing to
sie work)
0 for
TET] 2 Where’ Ann?" ‘She’ gone fora walk
arın © Do you go for a run every day?
An | © Theses ook mice Lets go for a swim.
5° Gomewher) for ent for a drink after work yenerdy
Fer fal ne go cu fora mel low a od return
Li | Tio ones Sidor atid
(Wey holiday lor a holiday)
wo + ing
Niue go Y ing or many poe owing sling ct) and bo shopping:
shopping men
SE | hing =
sailing
gene gone |
hewantoge | MEN
‘© Are you going shopping this aernoon?
ie nce dy Lets go swimming, (or Let go for a swim)
cel as small boat and she often goes ling,
1 went jogging before break is morning
sa
EXERCISES
Putin toner acess
1m going 0. France next weck
2 Rachel ten goes = sling
3 Sue went Mexico ht year
4 Would you like vo go — the cinema this evening?
5 Jack goes jogging every morn
6 Tmgoingout a walk, Do you wantto come?
7 Tinted because I went to à party last night and went bed very te
8 Martinis going Poly Taly next week
9. The weather wa warm and the river wat lean, o we went à swim.
10 ‘There will be mo buse next ws became bus drivers te going
11 Iced some stamp, so Im going the pos office
12 Ib Imus go home now.
13 Would you like to go tour ofthe city?
13 Shall we go out a meal dhs evening?
15 My parents ae going. a erie this summer
Use te pires to compte the sentences. Use goes gogo.
‘ake,
TEE
Ge
1 Rachel as bot. She ofen es sang
2 Las Saturday Diane went
3 George ‘very dy.
4 Linda going on holiday next month, She i
5 Peers going out tr He aso
6 Shei aller work yendo evening
Use the words inthe box to Minish hese sentences Use talon ncasa
home shopping holiday em dep
valk Port riding” thebunk ing
1 These looks nice. Lets go fer à sim
2 Ann at home?” "No, she} gone to getsome money?
3 Tim going now have buy some presents
3 vas very ted ast night st down in an archi and went
5 was enjoying the party so ent a
6 We ive nearthe mountain. In winter we go
7 Richard has gota horse, He ofen goes
8 The weathers nice. Shall we go
9 AAre Jou going
Yes next month Were going
inthe park?
very wkend
E:
um
EXERCISES
Putin toner acess
1m going 0. France next weck
2 Rachel ten goes = sling
3 Sue went Mexico ht year
4 Would you like vo go — the cinema this evening?
5 Jack goes jogging every morn
6 Tmgoingout a walk, Do you wantto come?
7 Tinted because I went to à party last night and went bed very te
8 Martinis going Poly Taly next week
9. The weather wa warm and the river wat lean, o we went à swim.
10 ‘There will be mo buse next ws became bus drivers te going
11 Iced some stamp, so Im going the pos office
12 Ib Imus go home now.
13 Would you like to go tour ofthe city?
13 Shall we go out a meal dhs evening?
15 My parents ae going. a erie this summer
Use te pires to compte the sentences. Use goes gogo.
‘ake,
TEE
Ge
1 Rachel as bot. She ofen es sang
2 Las Saturday Diane went
3 George ‘very dy.
4 Linda going on holiday next month, She i
5 Peers going out tr He aso
6 Shei aller work yendo evening
Use the words inthe box to Minish hese sentences Use talon ncasa
home shopping holiday em dep
valk Port riding” thebunk ing
1 These looks nice. Lets go fer à sim
2 Ann at home?” "No, she} gone to getsome money?
3 Tim going now have buy some presents
3 vas very ted ast night st down in an archi and went
5 was enjoying the party so ent a
6 We ive nearthe mountain. In winter we go
7 Richard has gota horse, He ofen goes
8 The weathers nice. Shall we go
9 AAre Jou going
Yes next month Were going
inthe park?
very wkend
E:
um
55 get
A gota eter / get a job (get + nun) = ecive/buy/ftch ind:
‘you quee
— us
Did you got my leer” Ye, got it yer”
ke your pullover. Where dd yo get 17
+ (one pon ‘Hello, can 1 peak to Ana, lese?” “One moment PI get her (= fa)
ls dica 0 get job at dhe moment. (= find)
get a bus / a tenn / a taxi (= take à bus/ein ec):
' "Did you come hereon fot?” "No, got the bus?
ne)
B get hungry / get cold / get tired cc (get + ain) = become:
~ you get hungry
a ae
‘Ifyou dont ext, you get hungry:
Drink your cole getting cold
im sorry your mother fill hope she gets better soon
1 We got very wet because we dia have an brel
so get married Linda and Fak a getting married sco,
Er dra a put yourcotheson) $I go upand got dnd que
[opel SR Pad got ont
c 5
toa placeres
= Tal gt vo work fre 8.30 (= am ru) =]
‘We left London a 10 ‘clock and got to Manchester 7
MES /
+ How di you get here? By bu?
get home thou to
Var time di you got home las night?
D pino
Bein Gea get out (face)
bus rain / a plane)
(© Kate got in the car and drove away (You an al sy: Kate got to the ar.)
A carstopped and à man got out. tur À man got out of the car)
‘We got on the bus outside che hotel and got in Church S
A EEN gee wp =>
A gota eter / get a job (get + nun) = ecive/buy/ftch ind:
‘you quee
— us
Did you got my leer” Ye, got it yer”
ke your pullover. Where dd yo get 17
+ (one pon ‘Hello, can 1 peak to Ana, lese?” “One moment PI get her (= fa)
ls dica 0 get job at dhe moment. (= find)
get a bus / a tenn / a taxi (= take à bus/ein ec):
' "Did you come hereon fot?” "No, got the bus?
ne)
B get hungry / get cold / get tired cc (get + ain) = become:
~ you get hungry
a ae
‘Ifyou dont ext, you get hungry:
Drink your cole getting cold
im sorry your mother fill hope she gets better soon
1 We got very wet because we dia have an brel
so get married Linda and Fak a getting married sco,
Er dra a put yourcotheson) $I go upand got dnd que
[opel SR Pad got ont
c 5
toa placeres
= Tal gt vo work fre 8.30 (= am ru) =]
‘We left London a 10 ‘clock and got to Manchester 7
MES /
+ How di you get here? By bu?
get home thou to
Var time di you got home las night?
D pino
Bein Gea get out (face)
bus rain / a plane)
(© Kate got in the car and drove away (You an al sy: Kate got to the ar.)
A carstopped and à man got out. tur À man got out of the car)
‘We got on the bus outside che hotel and got in Church S
A EEN gee wp =>
EI
553
EXERCISES
Complete these setences Use gls) and choose from the box.
Sue plenos some adocor
vourjacket goody sicher thejob
1 wrote to you ast week. Did jou Geb my letter?
2 Where did you - 2 Les very nice
3 Quick! Ths man ill We muse
3 ont ant co walk home. Lets
5 Uhad an interview with the manager bue didn't
6 When you go out, can you A
7 “Ave you goingto the concer? Yer if cam z
8 Margaret as gota well-paid job. She
Complete these sentence. Use geting + one ofthese words
dark late cold ready married
1 Drink your cote, tes geting cl,
2 Turn onthe igh
3 Tm next week? “Oh, really? Congrauhions!
4 Wheres Sal?” “She's oo out
51 Te die to yo home,
‘Complete sentences. Use gal + oof these words:
angry better hungey lost married nervous old wet
1 Ifyou dont eat, you ge hay.
2 Dont go outin the ain, You
3 Mybrother Past year His wif name isla
3 Why did you ‘wih me? I dia’ do anything wrong
5. We tied o find the hotel but we
A
7
8
verbo was o say young but we all
‘The beginning ofthe fin wan't very good butt
Mos people ‘before camions
Wit sentences wth 1... an otto
1 home /730- work /8.15 eft home ab 7.30 and gob a werk ab 8.15.
2 London / 10.15 Beiol/ 11.45
ef London at 10.15 and
3 he parey/ 1115 home / midnight
3 Wea tue sentence about yours
Het
Putingotin/gotostot/gton got ot
1 Kate Ein the ca and drone away.
21 ‘the bus and walked to my house rom the bus sop.
3 Ann the ar shut the door and went into hop.
4 Time a stupid mistake 1 the wrong tain
C]
553
EXERCISES
Complete these setences Use gls) and choose from the box.
Sue plenos some adocor
vourjacket goody sicher thejob
1 wrote to you ast week. Did jou Geb my letter?
2 Where did you - 2 Les very nice
3 Quick! Ths man ill We muse
3 ont ant co walk home. Lets
5 Uhad an interview with the manager bue didn't
6 When you go out, can you A
7 “Ave you goingto the concer? Yer if cam z
8 Margaret as gota well-paid job. She
Complete these sentence. Use geting + one ofthese words
dark late cold ready married
1 Drink your cote, tes geting cl,
2 Turn onthe igh
3 Tm next week? “Oh, really? Congrauhions!
4 Wheres Sal?” “She's oo out
51 Te die to yo home,
‘Complete sentences. Use gal + oof these words:
angry better hungey lost married nervous old wet
1 Ifyou dont eat, you ge hay.
2 Dont go outin the ain, You
3 Mybrother Past year His wif name isla
3 Why did you ‘wih me? I dia’ do anything wrong
5. We tied o find the hotel but we
A
7
8
verbo was o say young but we all
‘The beginning ofthe fin wan't very good butt
Mos people ‘before camions
Wit sentences wth 1... an otto
1 home /730- work /8.15 eft home ab 7.30 and gob a werk ab 8.15.
2 London / 10.15 Beiol/ 11.45
ef London at 10.15 and
3 he parey/ 1115 home / midnight
3 Wea tue sentence about yours
Het
Putingotin/gotostot/gton got ot
1 Kate Ein the ca and drone away.
21 ‘the bus and walked to my house rom the bus sop.
3 Ann the ar shut the door and went into hop.
4 Time a stupid mistake 1 the wrong tain
C]
1120)
do and make
Do is general word for actions:
à What are you doing is evening? (no “What are yu making?)
2 Shall open the window? “No, 165 OK. do e
«© Jul job very boring, She does the same thing every dy.
© Tei To of things vend
‘What do you do? = Whats your job?
18 "Wht do you do "T workin a bank?
Make = produce/erute. For example
Ses making cos. Hehiemadeaciks They make ombres. le was made in France
Compare do and make
1 did lor of things yesterday. I cleaned my room. I wrote some letters and I made à
ce
© À: What do you do in your fee time? Sport? Reading? Hobbies?
1% 1 make clothes. Y make dress and jacket. alo make toys fr children.
Expresion with do
Gan com (amination) an ] l'm doing my diving test next weck
Scoune 1 John has just done a training course
do | homework + Have the children done their homework?
(somebody) favour © Ann, could you do me a favour?
ern {Igo fora run and do exercise very morning
omework © I hte doing housework, epecly cleaning.
lo do the shopping / the washing / the washing-up / the ironing the cooking e
1 id the washing bt cot do the shopping
Expresion: wth make
amino © monada a mita
O A
ate | sphonecal | Excuse me, neo make a phone call
soe | die He you made a shopping st
noe lé We mue make a moje.
hed Somme forget o make my bed in dhe moin
‘We sy make a film bu take a photograph:
Wen was this lm made? fur When was this photograph taken?
do bon (gives nk oo) => EHER mem de some => TEE
do and make
Do is general word for actions:
à What are you doing is evening? (no “What are yu making?)
2 Shall open the window? “No, 165 OK. do e
«© Jul job very boring, She does the same thing every dy.
© Tei To of things vend
‘What do you do? = Whats your job?
18 "Wht do you do "T workin a bank?
Make = produce/erute. For example
Ses making cos. Hehiemadeaciks They make ombres. le was made in France
Compare do and make
1 did lor of things yesterday. I cleaned my room. I wrote some letters and I made à
ce
© À: What do you do in your fee time? Sport? Reading? Hobbies?
1% 1 make clothes. Y make dress and jacket. alo make toys fr children.
Expresion with do
Gan com (amination) an ] l'm doing my diving test next weck
Scoune 1 John has just done a training course
do | homework + Have the children done their homework?
(somebody) favour © Ann, could you do me a favour?
ern {Igo fora run and do exercise very morning
omework © I hte doing housework, epecly cleaning.
lo do the shopping / the washing / the washing-up / the ironing the cooking e
1 id the washing bt cot do the shopping
Expresion: wth make
amino © monada a mita
O A
ate | sphonecal | Excuse me, neo make a phone call
soe | die He you made a shopping st
noe lé We mue make a moje.
hed Somme forget o make my bed in dhe moin
‘We sy make a film bu take a photograph:
Wen was this lm made? fur When was this photograph taken?
do bon (gives nk oo) => EHER mem de some => TEE
52
EXERCISES 56
Putin make/maknpmateo do/oiog/iidono.
1 Shall open the window? “No, is OK. 1 de ie
2 What did you En ha DÍ pon 6
3 Do you know how to ‘read?
À Paper om wood
5 Richard did help me, Hear in an arme and nothing
6 "What do you Pm adoctor!
7 asked you to clean the bathroom. Have you ie
8 "What do they in ut tory?” “Shoes!
9 Tm some cof, Would you like some?
10 Why ae you angry with me? I didnt Shing wrong,
11 a are you tomorrow afemoon? Tm working?
"atar tes people cong?
Dal
10
mn
Putin mak od inte corer
1 Ihe ding howsework specially cleaning.
2 Wii do yo avs he same mistake?
3 Cam you me four? depend what iti?
3 Hie you ‘your homework?” "Not yet
5 Ind tose the dene bt I havent an sppointmen.
stm à Cours in photography atthe moment. Ich very good
7 Thebattimel am exam was en year ago
8 When you've finshed Exec 1, you can Eserce2
9 There something wrong with oca. The engine à strange nie
10 Tea bad miake Je vns the worst mistake ve evr
Ht La als ofall he things we have to today
ua
EXERCISES 56
Putin make/maknpmateo do/oiog/iidono.
1 Shall open the window? “No, is OK. 1 de ie
2 What did you En ha DÍ pon 6
3 Do you know how to ‘read?
À Paper om wood
5 Richard did help me, Hear in an arme and nothing
6 "What do you Pm adoctor!
7 asked you to clean the bathroom. Have you ie
8 "What do they in ut tory?” “Shoes!
9 Tm some cof, Would you like some?
10 Why ae you angry with me? I didnt Shing wrong,
11 a are you tomorrow afemoon? Tm working?
"atar tes people cong?
Dal
10
mn
Putin mak od inte corer
1 Ihe ding howsework specially cleaning.
2 Wii do yo avs he same mistake?
3 Cam you me four? depend what iti?
3 Hie you ‘your homework?” "Not yet
5 Ind tose the dene bt I havent an sppointmen.
stm à Cours in photography atthe moment. Ich very good
7 Thebattimel am exam was en year ago
8 When you've finshed Exec 1, you can Eserce2
9 There something wrong with oca. The engine à strange nie
10 Tea bad miake Je vns the worst mistake ve evr
Ht La als ofall he things we have to today
ua
57
23)
have
have and have got (> Unit 9)
ve got Gomething) or E have (something
‘Dee got new car or have a new car
2 Sue has got ong hair. o Sue has long hai.
© Have they got any children? or Do they have any children?
2 Tim hasn't got job. or Tim doesn't have à job.
© How much time have you got? er How much ime do you have?
ato
We ot] elche ace am che 7a pan (nme)
have | acold cough asore throat /atemperture / Ha ete
ve got headache. or have a headache.
© Have you got a cold? or Do you have a col?
“The pass had (tou ot) / did have / Did you have? ec
When fist met Sue, she had shor air,
He didn't have any money because he didn't havea job.
(© How much time did you have?
have breakfast / have a shower cc
In these expresion have = cat/drnk/take ets You canna ie “have got
rakion / inner © "Wheres Ana?” “Sh having hunch.”
‘meal sandwich / pizza e don’t ua have brest
have | cop oo / gla of mil et had three cups of oe this morning
Something to ea drink Have abc‘ "Oh, thank you
‘Wako use have (or have go) in these expresos:
ha hover © Thad shower is morning
aros / a holiday /pary © We're having spay next weck. You
A ce time / à good journey a must come.
have | awalk / swim à game (tennis) | + Enjoy your holiday. Have a nice time!
3 dream / an accident (© Did you have a good dane in London?
sb (© Sandra as ju ad a baby
Mook at.) + Can have look at your newspaper?
Compare ve got and have:
"à Te got / Y have à new shower Is very good.
A]
e Thave ashower every morning. (wt ve got)
© A: Wheres Pal?
B: He's having a shower (= he washing now)
hee ve got EIER Pe don et pe A]
23)
have
have and have got (> Unit 9)
ve got Gomething) or E have (something
‘Dee got new car or have a new car
2 Sue has got ong hair. o Sue has long hai.
© Have they got any children? or Do they have any children?
2 Tim hasn't got job. or Tim doesn't have à job.
© How much time have you got? er How much ime do you have?
ato
We ot] elche ace am che 7a pan (nme)
have | acold cough asore throat /atemperture / Ha ete
ve got headache. or have a headache.
© Have you got a cold? or Do you have a col?
“The pass had (tou ot) / did have / Did you have? ec
When fist met Sue, she had shor air,
He didn't have any money because he didn't havea job.
(© How much time did you have?
have breakfast / have a shower cc
In these expresion have = cat/drnk/take ets You canna ie “have got
rakion / inner © "Wheres Ana?” “Sh having hunch.”
‘meal sandwich / pizza e don’t ua have brest
have | cop oo / gla of mil et had three cups of oe this morning
Something to ea drink Have abc‘ "Oh, thank you
‘Wako use have (or have go) in these expresos:
ha hover © Thad shower is morning
aros / a holiday /pary © We're having spay next weck. You
A ce time / à good journey a must come.
have | awalk / swim à game (tennis) | + Enjoy your holiday. Have a nice time!
3 dream / an accident (© Did you have a good dane in London?
sb (© Sandra as ju ad a baby
Mook at.) + Can have look at your newspaper?
Compare ve got and have:
"à Te got / Y have à new shower Is very good.
A]
e Thave ashower every morning. (wt ve got)
© A: Wheres Pal?
B: He's having a shower (= he washing now)
hee ve got EIER Pe don et pe A]
512
ES
sa
EXERCISES 57
Pinte correcto of have or have go.
1 didn hare. me co do the sopping yesterday 1/ not has)
2 Mas Lisa que (OR Does Lisa hare) ca? "Noshecantdene? (Li he)
3 He can open the doo. key {he not ve)
4 à ol it week Hed betr no {George Aha)
5 at wrong? headache? {you have)
6 We wanted to go by taxi but we enough money. we / not hae)
7 ir ven bu much fe me. (he / not ave)
s any problems when you were on holy? (yon / have)
What are these people ding? Choose rom he st:
arest acupoftes abath brenkfist dinner a nice time
1 Tree having breakfast,
2 She
3 He
‘Wat o you sayin thse stations?
1 Annis going on holiday What do you sy to her before she goes?
Have à rice holiday! =
2 Ve hie at Sao el. As heran the ih
3 Toms going on along journey. What do you sy to Him before he leaves?
4 es Monday morning. You are at work, Ask Paula about her weekend
5 Paulas just come home ar playing tennis witha end, Ask him about the game
6 Rachel is going ou or a meal tonight. What do you uy or before she gos?
Complete enece. Use have/ad and choose om he st.
am accident glass of water alook a walk eperty something to eat
1 We hada party ew weeks ago, We insted y people
2 Shallwe No, im not hungry!
3 wae thing sol
3 ike wo getup cai and before reais
5 Tina a very good driver. She has never
6 Theres something wrong with dhe engine of my car. Can you aie
23)
ES
sa
EXERCISES 57
Pinte correcto of have or have go.
1 didn hare. me co do the sopping yesterday 1/ not has)
2 Mas Lisa que (OR Does Lisa hare) ca? "Noshecantdene? (Li he)
3 He can open the doo. key {he not ve)
4 à ol it week Hed betr no {George Aha)
5 at wrong? headache? {you have)
6 We wanted to go by taxi but we enough money. we / not hae)
7 ir ven bu much fe me. (he / not ave)
s any problems when you were on holy? (yon / have)
What are these people ding? Choose rom he st:
arest acupoftes abath brenkfist dinner a nice time
1 Tree having breakfast,
2 She
3 He
‘Wat o you sayin thse stations?
1 Annis going on holiday What do you sy to her before she goes?
Have à rice holiday! =
2 Ve hie at Sao el. As heran the ih
3 Toms going on along journey. What do you sy to Him before he leaves?
4 es Monday morning. You are at work, Ask Paula about her weekend
5 Paulas just come home ar playing tennis witha end, Ask him about the game
6 Rachel is going ou or a meal tonight. What do you uy or before she gos?
Complete enece. Use have/ad and choose om he st.
am accident glass of water alook a walk eperty something to eat
1 We hada party ew weeks ago, We insted y people
2 Shallwe No, im not hungry!
3 wae thing sol
3 ike wo getup cai and before reais
5 Tina a very good driver. She has never
6 Theres something wrong with dhe engine of my car. Can you aie
23)
me — he/him
they/them etc.
A People
“ute | chee 8
= en
E
B mi
dont want
book. You can have i.
© I done want these books, You can have them.
9 This leer it for me. Is for Jou
(© Who is dat woman? Why are you looking at er?
(© Were going to the cinema. Do you want o come with us?
(© Sue and Kevin are going o the cinema. Do you want 0 go with them?
Where’ the newspaper”
ive i/them to
1 ant dt book. Plane give it to me,
Robert wants these books. Ca
"Youre siting on i
ne tne i: (aj) fer a proposition (or /to/ with)
[124 mies EJE Give me tat book / Givet to me => EE
you give chem o im, please?
they/them etc.
A People
“ute | chee 8
= en
E
B mi
dont want
book. You can have i.
© I done want these books, You can have them.
9 This leer it for me. Is for Jou
(© Who is dat woman? Why are you looking at er?
(© Were going to the cinema. Do you want o come with us?
(© Sue and Kevin are going o the cinema. Do you want 0 go with them?
Where’ the newspaper”
ive i/them to
1 ant dt book. Plane give it to me,
Robert wants these books. Ca
"Youre siting on i
ne tne i: (aj) fer a proposition (or /to/ with)
[124 mies EJE Give me tat book / Givet to me => EE
you give chem o im, please?
582
ses
EXERCISES 58
Finish ie sertencas with hero,
1 1dont know thos girh. Do you know em >
2 1 dont know that man. Do yo know 5
3 1don know those people. Do you know 2
3 dont know Davide wife. Do you know E
5 1 dort know Me Stevens. Do you know 7
6 {dont know Sarah’ paren, Do you know 2
7 1 dont know the woman with the black coat Do you know ?
Complete the sentences, Use Umelyausheer ec.
vano we her but SME docant want tose ME
1
2 They wantto wem nT want so sce
3 She mans ove him bot sn want to see
4 We wanttosce them but “ont want ose
5 He wants ose but ont wantto see
6 They want se her but ‘doesnt want roses
7 wane cose them but ont want to see
8 You ane ose her but doesn ant t 66
Wit sentences begining the. nt ..or Do you?
1 1dontrearromatoss, don ke them,
2 George isa very ice man. ike
3 Thisjacketsnt very nice. dont
4 Thisismy new ear” Do >
5 Mrs Clark isnot very ind 1
6 These are my new shoes. ?
Complete the sentences. Use mem tc
Y Who sa woman? Why ate you lookingat Mer?
“Do you know hat man? "Yes, I work with
Where are the ticket? Lean find
Lea nd my keys. Where ae ?
‘We're going out. You can come with
Margaret kes mus plays the pian.
one dog. im fai of
Tim king you, les stent
Where Ann? T want oko
My brother has new jo. cin ike
Complete tn sentences.
1 Int ha book. Can you Sei to me à
2 He want the key, Can you give ?
3 She wants the keys. Can you A
4 van tha leer, Can you A
5 They want the money. Can you :
6 We van the photographs, Can you E ?
125
ses
EXERCISES 58
Finish ie sertencas with hero,
1 1dont know thos girh. Do you know em >
2 1 dont know that man. Do yo know 5
3 1don know those people. Do you know 2
3 dont know Davide wife. Do you know E
5 1 dort know Me Stevens. Do you know 7
6 {dont know Sarah’ paren, Do you know 2
7 1 dont know the woman with the black coat Do you know ?
Complete the sentences, Use Umelyausheer ec.
vano we her but SME docant want tose ME
1
2 They wantto wem nT want so sce
3 She mans ove him bot sn want to see
4 We wanttosce them but “ont want ose
5 He wants ose but ont wantto see
6 They want se her but ‘doesnt want roses
7 wane cose them but ont want to see
8 You ane ose her but doesn ant t 66
Wit sentences begining the. nt ..or Do you?
1 1dontrearromatoss, don ke them,
2 George isa very ice man. ike
3 Thisjacketsnt very nice. dont
4 Thisismy new ear” Do >
5 Mrs Clark isnot very ind 1
6 These are my new shoes. ?
Complete the sentences. Use mem tc
Y Who sa woman? Why ate you lookingat Mer?
“Do you know hat man? "Yes, I work with
Where are the ticket? Lean find
Lea nd my keys. Where ae ?
‘We're going out. You can come with
Margaret kes mus plays the pian.
one dog. im fai of
Tim king you, les stent
Where Ann? T want oko
My brother has new jo. cin ike
Complete tn sentences.
1 Int ha book. Can you Sei to me à
2 He want the key, Can you give ?
3 She wants the keys. Can you A
4 van tha leer, Can you A
5 They want the money. Can you :
6 We van the photographs, Can you E ?
125
ELA my/his/their etc.
nm
Peed À oh me
15 my Te my job
we our We ike our Jobs
you D your You le your job.
he his He kes his job
she her She tikes her job.
they > their They Ike their jobs
it fs Oxford (=) is Famous fr ts university.
We ose my your i a + nou
‘my hands hismother her new car
‘urhowse — yourbestrend their room
B his/her/their
Brin GO"
A. her husband his ster
(= Dies
band)
Cisne’
Ses)
er children M ju
© üsandies
its Ostord is mous for fs university.
Ws(=ieis) Uke Oxford. Is anic iy.
i nice cy)
A EBEN Ymsrnyimine = EI
nm
Peed À oh me
15 my Te my job
we our We ike our Jobs
you D your You le your job.
he his He kes his job
she her She tikes her job.
they > their They Ike their jobs
it fs Oxford (=) is Famous fr ts university.
We ose my your i a + nou
‘my hands hismother her new car
‘urhowse — yourbestrend their room
B his/her/their
Brin GO"
A. her husband his ster
(= Dies
band)
Cisne’
Ses)
er children M ju
© üsandies
its Ostord is mous for fs university.
Ws(=ieis) Uke Oxford. Is anic iy.
i nice cy)
A EBEN Ymsrnyimine = EI
EN
wa
ss
EXERCISES 59
Fnsiesesenenes
À Egon val 4 Pará, a
ne 3 on gang va
nem en E
Fons enc,
à e eh ln et si gone
2 Thy ew oon ibe
ia = (oa. i
ar Harte
tty ad cogio er Ma
8-8 A has
an LS een "had na
Sin ter
à Sean mn.
a
TDN Roe pu
Pinyin
1 Doone ur joe
3 Pint ie nv
3 Meme iter aC” A
o =e
a teen
His ee
HAN
nee
a pae
E me et nd clu
A ra dea
Complete sentences. Use my sert wih one of hese words:
cout homework home hubend jeb Kay meme
1 Jim docs enjoy M és noe very interesting,
2 Lea open he dor thee gor
3 Si mari works ina ban
4 Hey cal today Paton when ou go ot
5 "Whar ie children doing?” “They doing
{ ‘Doyou know tht man?” "Ye, but don know
7 Welk in Baron Sect, Gare ond on th ef
vn
wa
ss
EXERCISES 59
Fnsiesesenenes
À Egon val 4 Pará, a
ne 3 on gang va
nem en E
Fons enc,
à e eh ln et si gone
2 Thy ew oon ibe
ia = (oa. i
ar Harte
tty ad cogio er Ma
8-8 A has
an LS een "had na
Sin ter
à Sean mn.
a
TDN Roe pu
Pinyin
1 Doone ur joe
3 Pint ie nv
3 Meme iter aC” A
o =e
a teen
His ee
HAN
nee
a pae
E me et nd clu
A ra dea
Complete sentences. Use my sert wih one of hese words:
cout homework home hubend jeb Kay meme
1 Jim docs enjoy M és noe very interesting,
2 Lea open he dor thee gor
3 Si mari works ina ban
4 Hey cal today Paton when ou go ot
5 "Whar ie children doing?” “They doing
{ ‘Doyou know tht man?” "Ye, but don know
7 Welk in Baron Sect, Gare ond on th ef
vn
60
Los
Whose is this? It's mine/yours/hers etc.
Y > mine Ts my money.
we S ours 1% our money.
you > yours
he 5
she S hers WS her mone.
they > theirs Its their money. 4 theirs
We use my/your cc + a mou (my hands / your book ac)
2 My hands ae cold,
is his your book?
in give me her umbrella,
their problem, not our problem.
Weuse mine/yours cito ano:
dis book mine or yours? (= my book or your hook)
have an umbrel, 10 Ann gave me hers. (= her umbrel)
cr problem, not ours. (= not our problem)
‘We went nour car and they went in thers, = thei car)
‘Yu can we Hs wi or ith no:
eat his camera orhers? “Is his”
afiend of mine / a fiend of his / some fends of yours ec
went out to meet à iend of mine. (ot à end of me")
© Tom was with fiend of is. (ura tend of hi’)
(© Are hose people fends of yours? (frends of you")
whore... ?
"© Whose book is thi? (=I it your book? his hook? my book? tz)
You can wie whose wih orion
© Whose money is this?
Whore i thie
+ Whose shoes ae thee?
Whose are these?
‘They John’
Los
Whose is this? It's mine/yours/hers etc.
Y > mine Ts my money.
we S ours 1% our money.
you > yours
he 5
she S hers WS her mone.
they > theirs Its their money. 4 theirs
We use my/your cc + a mou (my hands / your book ac)
2 My hands ae cold,
is his your book?
in give me her umbrella,
their problem, not our problem.
Weuse mine/yours cito ano:
dis book mine or yours? (= my book or your hook)
have an umbrel, 10 Ann gave me hers. (= her umbrel)
cr problem, not ours. (= not our problem)
‘We went nour car and they went in thers, = thei car)
‘Yu can we Hs wi or ith no:
eat his camera orhers? “Is his”
afiend of mine / a fiend of his / some fends of yours ec
went out to meet à iend of mine. (ot à end of me")
© Tom was with fiend of is. (ura tend of hi’)
(© Are hose people fends of yours? (frends of you")
whore... ?
"© Whose book is thi? (=I it your book? his hook? my book? tz)
You can wie whose wih orion
© Whose money is this?
Whore i thie
+ Whose shoes ae thee?
Whose are these?
‘They John’
a
EXERCISES
Fish th sentences wth mineurs te
1 lé your money I gears 5 Ieetheirhowse Ie
2 dés my bag I
3 our car Ie
4 The heros. They 8 eco I
Choose ero word.
1 lé chic problem, not eur/oun. | dheirand ours ae ght
2 Thikisa nice camera, ie your Aou
3 Tha noe m/min umbrella, My/Mine i black
4 Whose books are ci? Your/Yours or my /mine?
5 Catherine going out with her/hen fi
6
7
s
Ny/Mine roms bigger han her
"They ve got two children bu dont know tei/theirs names
Can we use your washing machine? Our/Oun is broken
Fis thse sentences. Use ends mine ours et
went the cinema with a Find, of mine,
‘They went on holiday with some „finds of theirs
She} going out with Bend
We ha dinner with some
[played tennis witha
“Tom is poing to met à
Do you know those people? Ar they E
Look atthe pictures What ae the pop saying?
3:
121
EXERCISES
Fish th sentences wth mineurs te
1 lé your money I gears 5 Ieetheirhowse Ie
2 dés my bag I
3 our car Ie
4 The heros. They 8 eco I
Choose ero word.
1 lé chic problem, not eur/oun. | dheirand ours ae ght
2 Thikisa nice camera, ie your Aou
3 Tha noe m/min umbrella, My/Mine i black
4 Whose books are ci? Your/Yours or my /mine?
5 Catherine going out with her/hen fi
6
7
s
Ny/Mine roms bigger han her
"They ve got two children bu dont know tei/theirs names
Can we use your washing machine? Our/Oun is broken
Fis thse sentences. Use ends mine ours et
went the cinema with a Find, of mine,
‘They went on holiday with some „finds of theirs
She} going out with Bend
We ha dinner with some
[played tennis witha
“Tom is poing to met à
Do you know those people? Ar they E
Look atthe pictures What ae the pop saying?
3:
121
Vme/my/mine
me my e mine.
(Unies) (Unies) (Unies) Unico
Bim Ja ewe fe
el
Re
15 | voutnow ton. | tominowsyon, A
x) A A 4:3: er
CE She knows Tom. | Tomknowsher. | ttshercar | tes hers
‘They know Tom. | Tom knows them,
theirs,
‘Do you know that man?” Yes, I know bien but cant remember his name!
Ihe was ery pleated Decau we invited her to say with un a our house
© A: Where ae the children? Have you sen them?
1B Yes they are playing wich eee friends in the park.
‘Thats my pen. Can you give 10 me, pease?
our umbrella” "No, its yours
(© He didnt have an umbrella, so she give him hers. (= she gave her umbrel to him)
+ Tm mesting fiend of mine this evening. (st end of me)
1130) myuyounet cc. EE Give me that book / Gis
me my e mine.
(Unies) (Unies) (Unies) Unico
Bim Ja ewe fe
el
Re
15 | voutnow ton. | tominowsyon, A
x) A A 4:3: er
CE She knows Tom. | Tomknowsher. | ttshercar | tes hers
‘They know Tom. | Tom knows them,
theirs,
‘Do you know that man?” Yes, I know bien but cant remember his name!
Ihe was ery pleated Decau we invited her to say with un a our house
© A: Where ae the children? Have you sen them?
1B Yes they are playing wich eee friends in the park.
‘Thats my pen. Can you give 10 me, pease?
our umbrella” "No, its yours
(© He didnt have an umbrella, so she give him hers. (= she gave her umbrel to him)
+ Tm mesting fiend of mine this evening. (st end of me)
1130) myuyounet cc. EE Give me that book / Gis
EXERCISES 61
a EA
QUE)
151.2 is hese sertncasin de sameway
1 Weinvited her o stay with us ab eur hause,
2 He invited to say with howe.
3 They invited meto say with house.
4 Tinted them
5 She invited us
6 Did you vie im A
{81.3 Compte sertonces ita sameway
1 Te him my address and he gave me his.
2 Tare her ares and she gave me
3 He gave me addessand poe
4 Mega them addres and they ge
5 She ave him addrew and
6 You gave us address and
7 They give you aes and
14 Putinhimnerkouns ee
‘Wheres Ann? Have you sen her.
1
2 Where ar my key? Where did pur ?
3 Thisleeris for Bil. Can you giv ko >
4 We wrote to John but he dt answer leur
5 ‘Lean ind my pen. Can we "es, ofcoure?
6 Were going wo the cinema, Why dont you come with >
7 Dia your sir pas cum
8 Some people lk about. Jobs al he time
9 Lastnighe ent out fora mea with à fend of
wu
a EA
QUE)
151.2 is hese sertncasin de sameway
1 Weinvited her o stay with us ab eur hause,
2 He invited to say with howe.
3 They invited meto say with house.
4 Tinted them
5 She invited us
6 Did you vie im A
{81.3 Compte sertonces ita sameway
1 Te him my address and he gave me his.
2 Tare her ares and she gave me
3 He gave me addessand poe
4 Mega them addres and they ge
5 She ave him addrew and
6 You gave us address and
7 They give you aes and
14 Putinhimnerkouns ee
‘Wheres Ann? Have you sen her.
1
2 Where ar my key? Where did pur ?
3 Thisleeris for Bil. Can you giv ko >
4 We wrote to John but he dt answer leur
5 ‘Lean ind my pen. Can we "es, ofcoure?
6 Were going wo the cinema, Why dont you come with >
7 Dia your sir pas cum
8 Some people lk about. Jobs al he time
9 Lastnighe ent out fora mea with à fend of
wu
62
€
13
myself/yourself/themselves etc.
Help yourself
‘They enjoying themselves
> 1looked a myself in che mirror
he > ‘He cu himself with» kate
whe > ‘She fl off her bike bu he didnt har hers
vor D yon [eure Please help yourself. (mr pens)
y yourselves | Please help Yourselves. (iv or more pope
we > > ourselves We had a good hold. We enjoyed ourselves.
they > them > themselves | © They had nice time, They enjoyed themselves.
Compare
me/him/them 0% myself themselves
ASH looking i
fer people —
You never tlk to me,
© 1 id pay for them,
Did hurt you?
He is looking a ieee
E same pt
(© Sometimes ko myself
© They pa for chemselves
© Be arf Dont hurt yourself
by myself / by yourself = alone:
"81 went on holiday by myself (= [went alone)
© Wäsche with fends” "No, she was by herself
cach other
Ji and Ann are good fend. They know each other wel
ill knows An /An knows i)
Vand Five near each other. (=e lives near me / Hive nea him)
Compare each other and selves:
LA | SUN
© Steve and Sue looked ar each other, | Steve and Sue looked at themselves
looked at he / sh looked a him) looked a mel / he looked her)
€
13
myself/yourself/themselves etc.
Help yourself
‘They enjoying themselves
> 1looked a myself in che mirror
he > ‘He cu himself with» kate
whe > ‘She fl off her bike bu he didnt har hers
vor D yon [eure Please help yourself. (mr pens)
y yourselves | Please help Yourselves. (iv or more pope
we > > ourselves We had a good hold. We enjoyed ourselves.
they > them > themselves | © They had nice time, They enjoyed themselves.
Compare
me/him/them 0% myself themselves
ASH looking i
fer people —
You never tlk to me,
© 1 id pay for them,
Did hurt you?
He is looking a ieee
E same pt
(© Sometimes ko myself
© They pa for chemselves
© Be arf Dont hurt yourself
by myself / by yourself = alone:
"81 went on holiday by myself (= [went alone)
© Wäsche with fends” "No, she was by herself
cach other
Ji and Ann are good fend. They know each other wel
ill knows An /An knows i)
Vand Five near each other. (=e lives near me / Hive nea him)
Compare each other and selves:
LA | SUN
© Steve and Sue looked ar each other, | Steve and Sue looked at themselves
looked at he / sh looked a him) looked a mel / he looked her)
es
EXERCISES 62
Fish te sentences with mysellyoursalf et
1 He looked at SLE in che mir.
im no angry with you. Fm angry with
“Margaret had a nce time in London. She enjoyed
My fends hada nice mein London. They enjoyed
{picked up a ver hot plate and burt
He never tink about her people. He only thinks about
1 want co know more about you Tel mc about (ome pro)
(Goodbye Have a nico holiday and look aer Y (wo people)
‘Wie sentunzs with by myst / y yours et.
1 E went on holiday alone 1 went on holiday y myself.
2 When ss him, he was alone. When Iss him, he
3 Dont go out alone Dont
3 Twente he cinema alone. 1
5 My serves alone My ser
6 Many people iv alone Many people
"tte serunces with ea ter
Complete the sentences. Us: eachother or ourselvesourelvestomssives. or uyouthem
1 Pauland ive near adh other
2 Who ae those people? Do you know tem. >
3 You can help Tom and Tom can hep yu. So you and Tom can help
3 There’ food in the kitchen. Ifyou and Chris ae hungry, you ean help
5 We dida goto Anns par She id insite
6 When we go on holiday we ha enjoy
7 Mary and Jane were a school together but they never see now.
8 Diane and Lae very good fiends. We've known fora ong ine
9 "Did you see David and Diane atthe party?” "Yes, but | dda peak to
10 Many people uk to "when they alone
033)
EXERCISES 62
Fish te sentences with mysellyoursalf et
1 He looked at SLE in che mir.
im no angry with you. Fm angry with
“Margaret had a nce time in London. She enjoyed
My fends hada nice mein London. They enjoyed
{picked up a ver hot plate and burt
He never tink about her people. He only thinks about
1 want co know more about you Tel mc about (ome pro)
(Goodbye Have a nico holiday and look aer Y (wo people)
‘Wie sentunzs with by myst / y yours et.
1 E went on holiday alone 1 went on holiday y myself.
2 When ss him, he was alone. When Iss him, he
3 Dont go out alone Dont
3 Twente he cinema alone. 1
5 My serves alone My ser
6 Many people iv alone Many people
"tte serunces with ea ter
Complete the sentences. Us: eachother or ourselvesourelvestomssives. or uyouthem
1 Pauland ive near adh other
2 Who ae those people? Do you know tem. >
3 You can help Tom and Tom can hep yu. So you and Tom can help
3 There’ food in the kitchen. Ifyou and Chris ae hungry, you ean help
5 We dida goto Anns par She id insite
6 When we go on holiday we ha enjoy
7 Mary and Jane were a school together but they never see now.
8 Diane and Lae very good fiends. We've known fora ong ine
9 "Did you see David and Diane atthe party?” "Yes, but | dda peak to
10 Many people uk to "when they alone
033)
159
[+
An camera my brother ar he manager’ office
(her camera) (his ca) (his orherofice,
We normally we“ fo pop
1 Ttayed at my alters howe. (ot the house of my ster)
Have you met Mr Kelly's wife? (or ‘the wie of Mr Kelly)
“Are you going to James par
(© Paul a mans name. Paula wom
You can wie“ without a noun afer it
1 Mary ha longer than Ann. (= Ann’ ha)
"Whore umbrella thi” my mother’
“Where were yo as night?”
end and ende”
SL.
my frends house = on fond
hs howe o her hous)
We write afer
fiend /student/mother cc fing: | fiends/sudens/parents ic. (ln)
my mothers ca (me mother) iy paren ca (wo parent)
ty father ar (on fhe)
We use of. fo things plas et
Look a the roof ofthat building. (or "ta buildings roo?)
‘We did't sce the beginning ofthe Bla. ("the fils beginning)
‘Whats the name ofthis village?
Do you know the cause ofthe problem?
‘You can st inthe back of be car
mineyour cc. EIER wow. ED ss / Muy sc) ED
[+
An camera my brother ar he manager’ office
(her camera) (his ca) (his orherofice,
We normally we“ fo pop
1 Ttayed at my alters howe. (ot the house of my ster)
Have you met Mr Kelly's wife? (or ‘the wie of Mr Kelly)
“Are you going to James par
(© Paul a mans name. Paula wom
You can wie“ without a noun afer it
1 Mary ha longer than Ann. (= Ann’ ha)
"Whore umbrella thi” my mother’
“Where were yo as night?”
end and ende”
SL.
my frends house = on fond
hs howe o her hous)
We write afer
fiend /student/mother cc fing: | fiends/sudens/parents ic. (ln)
my mothers ca (me mother) iy paren ca (wo parent)
ty father ar (on fhe)
We use of. fo things plas et
Look a the roof ofthat building. (or "ta buildings roo?)
‘We did't sce the beginning ofthe Bla. ("the fils beginning)
‘Whats the name ofthis village?
Do you know the cause ofthe problem?
‘You can st inthe back of be car
mineyour cc. EIER wow. ED ss / Muy sc) ED
si
EXERCISES 63
kt tetany, eine abot he pant ay.
A D (Brians) Brian i Marys husband,
fp
{hme/boths James
|
| ph aa
z
5 LA
mo | SEE
A
(Mary/wif) Mary is wie
Mary/grandmochen)
Mary and Brian are married
‘They have acon, James and à
“bight, Js
Jia is marie o Paul
Julia and Pal have 2 on, Dan
8 Gien
9 (Paul shang)
10 (Paes)
Logkatte pures ad answer te questions. Use one wor ny.
1
gar
2 4 Wow iit ag Anton 6_gp Me
these sentences OR? Grec te sentences wher necessary
ny sister’ house
of
Your name atthe wp ofthe page
Forme the morning dhe bs par ofthe dy.
The ourite colour of Pauls lue:
When is the birthday of wour mother?
‘The house of my paren sat very big
The wall of ths house ae very thin
“The car stopped the end ofthe ret
Are you going to the pary of Siva next week?
The manager of the ote i on holiday a
he
1
2
3
5
5
ws]
EXERCISES 63
kt tetany, eine abot he pant ay.
A D (Brians) Brian i Marys husband,
fp
{hme/boths James
|
| ph aa
z
5 LA
mo | SEE
A
(Mary/wif) Mary is wie
Mary/grandmochen)
Mary and Brian are married
‘They have acon, James and à
“bight, Js
Jia is marie o Paul
Julia and Pal have 2 on, Dan
8 Gien
9 (Paul shang)
10 (Paes)
Logkatte pures ad answer te questions. Use one wor ny.
1
gar
2 4 Wow iit ag Anton 6_gp Me
these sentences OR? Grec te sentences wher necessary
ny sister’ house
of
Your name atthe wp ofthe page
Forme the morning dhe bs par ofthe dy.
The ourite colour of Pauls lue:
When is the birthday of wour mother?
‘The house of my paren sat very big
The wall of ths house ae very thin
“The car stopped the end ofthe ret
Are you going to the pary of Siva next week?
The manager of the ote i on holiday a
he
1
2
3
5
5
ws]
He gore camera Shel wang ram Ta beaut dy
thing o person:
“Alice workin a bank. (nt in bank)
Can Task a question? (not sk question)
haven goa car.
‘Theresa woman athe bs stop.
Ban (ur) before a/e/i/o/a:
"© Do you want an apple ora
Yi going to buy a at and an umbre
(© There was an interesting programme on TV las night.
‘alo am hour (hs not pronounced: an (hou)
bue university (pronounced punteo)
4 European county (pronounced pues)
another (= an + other i one wor:
Can Thave another cup of ta?
CE veus
an … when we sy what thing or person For example:
“The sin iva sar
® À mouse sam animal. Ls a small animal
8 Jocisa very nice person,
a. fo jobs ee
"A: Whats your job?
B: Fata dentist (ut Tm denis’)
2 “What docs Mark do? "He an engineer!
Would you ike tobe a teacher?
Beethoven was a composer.
Pics was a famous painter.
© Areyou a student?
1136) car some money (senohe/uncomahe) > EEE debe» EEO
thing o person:
“Alice workin a bank. (nt in bank)
Can Task a question? (not sk question)
haven goa car.
‘Theresa woman athe bs stop.
Ban (ur) before a/e/i/o/a:
"© Do you want an apple ora
Yi going to buy a at and an umbre
(© There was an interesting programme on TV las night.
‘alo am hour (hs not pronounced: an (hou)
bue university (pronounced punteo)
4 European county (pronounced pues)
another (= an + other i one wor:
Can Thave another cup of ta?
CE veus
an … when we sy what thing or person For example:
“The sin iva sar
® À mouse sam animal. Ls a small animal
8 Jocisa very nice person,
a. fo jobs ee
"A: Whats your job?
B: Fata dentist (ut Tm denis’)
2 “What docs Mark do? "He an engineer!
Would you ike tobe a teacher?
Beethoven was a composer.
Pics was a famous painter.
© Areyou a student?
1136) car some money (senohe/uncomahe) > EEE debe» EEO
Ca
CH
a
EXERCISES
Vite a oran.
1 an oldbook 4 airport 7 university
2 window 3 nevapet 8 hour
3 hone 6 “onion 9 économie problem
Mat artes things? Choose rom the Ist
Be Et mountain ker msiclinerument
flower game phne tool__vegeuble
1 Aduckis aid 6 Jupkeris
2 Aeanoeis 7 Aparis
3 Tennis 8 The Amazon's
3 Ahammerie 9 Amen
5 Ever 10 Ateumpecis
Mat are ta pbs? Choos trom te stand is the sentences.
dentist electrician nurse photographer private detective shop asistant ax driver
Mate semences. Chose rom Box Aan Box. Use alan where necessary
A »
Esto micos Barbara works in boe ara
Tomnever wear An ant toleam Pay quen
Lenta Jive in bookshop foreign language
Mybrotherss Th evening I'm going to hse bye
Y sent to ask you a question
i
um
CH
a
EXERCISES
Vite a oran.
1 an oldbook 4 airport 7 university
2 window 3 nevapet 8 hour
3 hone 6 “onion 9 économie problem
Mat artes things? Choose rom the Ist
Be Et mountain ker msiclinerument
flower game phne tool__vegeuble
1 Aduckis aid 6 Jupkeris
2 Aeanoeis 7 Aparis
3 Tennis 8 The Amazon's
3 Ahammerie 9 Amen
5 Ever 10 Ateumpecis
Mat are ta pbs? Choos trom te stand is the sentences.
dentist electrician nurse photographer private detective shop asistant ax driver
Mate semences. Chose rom Box Aan Box. Use alan where necessary
A »
Esto micos Barbara works in boe ara
Tomnever wear An ant toleam Pay quen
Lenta Jive in bookshop foreign language
Mybrotherss Th evening I'm going to hse bye
Y sent to ask you a question
i
um
(EJ) flower(s) bus(es) (singular and plural)
À Thepal asc
salis od) = pal wocenos)
e 3 ae
me
ate O Dra da
ky a ime
‘Spelling (= Append 5}:
“t/-ah/-ch/-x > en bus abner dah dishes
church churches box => boxes
porto — potatoes _ tomato > tomatoes
> baby >babies _ dictionary > dictionaries
par > pasties
May /-ey/-oy > -ys day days monkey = monkeys — boy boys
IR > ven shoif—>shelver Knife Knives wife > wives
Bree things are paral
scissors glases tro
Do you wear glases?
Were are the schsors? 1 need them.
ou can ako sy a pair of scissors /a pair of trous
Traced ne pair of jeans. of nced some new Jeans. (or new jeans)
© Some paras do not end in +
his man > thecmen one foot po feet tharsheep More sheep
woman some women Stooth->allmy teeth a fish). lot offal
3 eh > many children ¿mouse > some mice
die: à person = two people / some people / a lot of people.
Woher a nice person.
bur © They ae nice people. (mt nice persons)
D people is plural (= they), so we say people are / people have ct
A loc of people speak Englsh, (nt speaks)
1 Thke the people her. They are very fen.
Police is plural:
9 The police are here? "Why? What do they wan
us
À Thepal asc
salis od) = pal wocenos)
e 3 ae
me
ate O Dra da
ky a ime
‘Spelling (= Append 5}:
“t/-ah/-ch/-x > en bus abner dah dishes
church churches box => boxes
porto — potatoes _ tomato > tomatoes
> baby >babies _ dictionary > dictionaries
par > pasties
May /-ey/-oy > -ys day days monkey = monkeys — boy boys
IR > ven shoif—>shelver Knife Knives wife > wives
Bree things are paral
scissors glases tro
Do you wear glases?
Were are the schsors? 1 need them.
ou can ako sy a pair of scissors /a pair of trous
Traced ne pair of jeans. of nced some new Jeans. (or new jeans)
© Some paras do not end in +
his man > thecmen one foot po feet tharsheep More sheep
woman some women Stooth->allmy teeth a fish). lot offal
3 eh > many children ¿mouse > some mice
die: à person = two people / some people / a lot of people.
Woher a nice person.
bur © They ae nice people. (mt nice persons)
D people is plural (= they), so we say people are / people have ct
A loc of people speak Englsh, (nt speaks)
1 Thke the people her. They are very fen.
Police is plural:
9 The police are here? "Why? What do they wan
us
EXERCISES 65
Wiehe pa
1 flower flowers 5 umbrella 9 family
2 bon 6 address 10 foot
3 woman 7 nie 11 holiday
aay 8 due 12 poro
Logkatte pures and complete th sentences.
e!
1 Therearealotof SEP inthe field. à Ju gorewo.
2 Georges leaning his 5 There area lot of inthe river.
3 There are three ‘the bus stop. 6 The ‘xe fling fom the te,
Some ot se sertencs ar ight ot os ro wrong Coe te seras atar wong
1 Fmgoingtoboy some owes, OR. j
2 Inez) {need & new pair of jeans. OR 1 need some new jeans.
5 etalon park wh oc of sui we.
À There wars woman in theca with two me
5 Sheep ex gr.
6 David narnia as ce childs,
7 Most ofmy fend arent.
A
5
0
n
He pur on hs pyjama and went co be
‘We went hing but we didn catch many ah
Do you know many persons inthis town?
bike your roue. Where did you get
2 The worn contr al Al of oui
fon ike mie. Im afd of them,
14 This seisor st very sharp.
ins ight Compete the sentences.
1 tesa mice place Many people 88 there fora holiday (go goes?)
2 Some people ahaayı bie orate?)
3 The president i not popular, The people like him. (donor doesn't)
4 Alototpeople tclevnon every day (ratch or watches?)
5 Three people injured in che accident (Gras or were)
6 How many people i that house? {Give ares?)
7 the police cary guns in your country? (Do orDoes?)
8 Thepolce ooking or the stolen ca
9 need my asc buscan ind
10 Vin going to buy eu jeans toy.
(139)
Wiehe pa
1 flower flowers 5 umbrella 9 family
2 bon 6 address 10 foot
3 woman 7 nie 11 holiday
aay 8 due 12 poro
Logkatte pures and complete th sentences.
e!
1 Therearealotof SEP inthe field. à Ju gorewo.
2 Georges leaning his 5 There area lot of inthe river.
3 There are three ‘the bus stop. 6 The ‘xe fling fom the te,
Some ot se sertencs ar ight ot os ro wrong Coe te seras atar wong
1 Fmgoingtoboy some owes, OR. j
2 Inez) {need & new pair of jeans. OR 1 need some new jeans.
5 etalon park wh oc of sui we.
À There wars woman in theca with two me
5 Sheep ex gr.
6 David narnia as ce childs,
7 Most ofmy fend arent.
A
5
0
n
He pur on hs pyjama and went co be
‘We went hing but we didn catch many ah
Do you know many persons inthis town?
bike your roue. Where did you get
2 The worn contr al Al of oui
fon ike mie. Im afd of them,
14 This seisor st very sharp.
ins ight Compete the sentences.
1 tesa mice place Many people 88 there fora holiday (go goes?)
2 Some people ahaayı bie orate?)
3 The president i not popular, The people like him. (donor doesn't)
4 Alototpeople tclevnon every day (ratch or watches?)
5 Three people injured in che accident (Gras or were)
6 How many people i that house? {Give ares?)
7 the police cary guns in your country? (Do orDoes?)
8 Thepolce ooking or the stolen ca
9 need my asc buscan ind
10 Vin going to buy eu jeans toy.
(139)
A
mo
a car / some money
(countable/uncountable 1)
A nou can be countable or uncut
Countable nouns
Forescample: @)car (Jman (key ()house () ower (an) idea (an) accident
‘You can we one /two/three (0) + comal ous ou en. em
one er. cars eer
‘Countable nouns can be inglar (= one) or pul (= evo or more:
singer acar myesr the ear et
plus cars fwocars heca some cars many cars ct
8 ve gota car.
(© There arce many ear in the car par
© New cars are very expensive
‘You ano se he singular (car/house key ct) alone. You need a/an (= Unit 4):
"WE cant get in without a hey. (at out key)
Uneounable nouns
Forexmple water air rice sale plastic money music
You canorsxy one/two/three (cc) + thes things: one water wer musics
{Uncounable nouns have only one form:
money the money’ y money some money much money cc
2 Tye gor some money.
© There hat much money in he box
© Money ist everything
You camo use a/an + uncountable now: money. emusic
But you can aya piece of... / à glass of. ee + amount nom:
a glass ofvater scan of ol of chocolate
a piece chose a boue ofmik a piece of mic
abowtofree acupofcofice _ a game of cans
mo
a car / some money
(countable/uncountable 1)
A nou can be countable or uncut
Countable nouns
Forescample: @)car (Jman (key ()house () ower (an) idea (an) accident
‘You can we one /two/three (0) + comal ous ou en. em
one er. cars eer
‘Countable nouns can be inglar (= one) or pul (= evo or more:
singer acar myesr the ear et
plus cars fwocars heca some cars many cars ct
8 ve gota car.
(© There arce many ear in the car par
© New cars are very expensive
‘You ano se he singular (car/house key ct) alone. You need a/an (= Unit 4):
"WE cant get in without a hey. (at out key)
Uneounable nouns
Forexmple water air rice sale plastic money music
You canorsxy one/two/three (cc) + thes things: one water wer musics
{Uncounable nouns have only one form:
money the money’ y money some money much money cc
2 Tye gor some money.
© There hat much money in he box
© Money ist everything
You camo use a/an + uncountable now: money. emusic
But you can aya piece of... / à glass of. ee + amount nom:
a glass ofvater scan of ol of chocolate
a piece chose a boue ofmik a piece of mic
abowtofree acupofcofice _ a game of cans
EXERCISES 66
86.4. Whatare hese tings? Some are ountablo and some are uncountable, Wie afan necessary
‘Therames ot has tings are
bucket envelope milk salt spoon toothpaste
money Sand toothbrush wallet
for A
es es es
62 Someof these sentences are ig, ut some of them nee ala, Pt nafan where necessary.
1 ve ge) atch 9 Jamie vid.
2 Doi dese OF 10 Ton neds
A nee eit 1 Breed nee od
À At on ang riot? 12 gon ea
À Mary donee met 13 Canoe
6 Mary expe very iy. 1 De yo wan cp of alte
7 Fin going pry ong 15 Laon ecole wow lk
$ Made sone ng 16 Dost gost vii str
(5.3 Whatare ne things int pures? Wit a. of. foreach picture. Use the words inthe ous
Be aap at ead ees
bole glas piece chocolte paper water
bowl jr piece honey sup wood
1 a bette of mi 4 7
2 5 8
3 6 3
nn
86.4. Whatare hese tings? Some are ountablo and some are uncountable, Wie afan necessary
‘Therames ot has tings are
bucket envelope milk salt spoon toothpaste
money Sand toothbrush wallet
for A
es es es
62 Someof these sentences are ig, ut some of them nee ala, Pt nafan where necessary.
1 ve ge) atch 9 Jamie vid.
2 Doi dese OF 10 Ton neds
A nee eit 1 Breed nee od
À At on ang riot? 12 gon ea
À Mary donee met 13 Canoe
6 Mary expe very iy. 1 De yo wan cp of alte
7 Fin going pry ong 15 Laon ecole wow lk
$ Made sone ng 16 Dost gost vii str
(5.3 Whatare ne things int pures? Wit a. of. foreach picture. Use the words inthe ous
Be aap at ead ees
bole glas piece chocolte paper water
bowl jr piece honey sup wood
1 a bette of mi 4 7
2 5 8
3 6 3
nn
MN a car /some money
(YM) (countable/uncountable 2)
Au
er @ vm
some + plas unbe nuns (av/aples/hocs ee):
ans
some + ununale nuns (water/money/musie sc):
acc sme money.
Would you ike some cheese? ib some chess or
+ (or Would you lie a piece of cheese”) ‘of chece
Compare and some:
2 Linda bough hat, some shoes and some perfume,
read a newsp
some cake ora piece of cake
E>
some chicken ora piece of chicken
ur @ Lane to makes It. need some paper / plece of paper. (nts paper)
C Be care with these nouns — they are usualy uncountable:
information advice weather news bread hair furniture work
© 1nccd some information about hotels in London. (ns informations)
‘weather today (nota nice weather)
We jus had some good news. (na à good new)
Fm going to buy some bread. (ora brad)
Sue has got very long ha. (ais)
“They've got some very ice furniture in ther howe. (tania)
(© Do you ble yourjob? "Ye, but ts hard work! (no's hard work)
(luna work):
ve gota new job. (ra new work)
A EEE sores any = EHEN
(YM) (countable/uncountable 2)
Au
er @ vm
some + plas unbe nuns (av/aples/hocs ee):
ans
some + ununale nuns (water/money/musie sc):
acc sme money.
Would you ike some cheese? ib some chess or
+ (or Would you lie a piece of cheese”) ‘of chece
Compare and some:
2 Linda bough hat, some shoes and some perfume,
read a newsp
some cake ora piece of cake
E>
some chicken ora piece of chicken
ur @ Lane to makes It. need some paper / plece of paper. (nts paper)
C Be care with these nouns — they are usualy uncountable:
information advice weather news bread hair furniture work
© 1nccd some information about hotels in London. (ns informations)
‘weather today (nota nice weather)
We jus had some good news. (na à good new)
Fm going to buy some bread. (ora brad)
Sue has got very long ha. (ais)
“They've got some very ice furniture in ther howe. (tania)
(© Do you ble yourjob? "Ye, but ts hard work! (no's hard work)
(luna work):
ve gota new job. (ra new work)
A EEE sores any = EHEN
oa
m2
CH
oa
EXERCISES
Mat id you buy? Us te pictures o make sentences ought.)
‘baught seme perfume, & hab and some shoes.
bought
re sentences wth Would you Ike... 20 Woul you ke some
2 Would you ike
3 Would
Patinalanorsome.
Trend & book and listen to £2 music.
1
2 1nced money. I want to buy food.
3 Wemet interesing people a the party.
4 Tm poingto open window to get foi aie
5 She dido ext much forlunch only appleand.— bread
6 Welivein- bighowse, Thee’ nice garden wih — beau ec,
7 Tm going to make a able Fist Inced wood
8 Listen tome crf. Fin going to give you advice
9 ant to rite à ewer. Tneed puperand pe.
Minis gr
1 ln going to buy some new shoe/shoes. shoes ight
2 Maran ha got brown ae/cier
3 Paula has got shor back hata
The tour guide gave us som
5 Were going to buy some new chai/cha,
A
7
8
We're poing to buy some new uriture/A
rs dic to ge a work/job athe moment
Wed lovely eather a lovely weather when we were on holiday.
us
m2
CH
oa
EXERCISES
Mat id you buy? Us te pictures o make sentences ought.)
‘baught seme perfume, & hab and some shoes.
bought
re sentences wth Would you Ike... 20 Woul you ke some
2 Would you ike
3 Would
Patinalanorsome.
Trend & book and listen to £2 music.
1
2 1nced money. I want to buy food.
3 Wemet interesing people a the party.
4 Tm poingto open window to get foi aie
5 She dido ext much forlunch only appleand.— bread
6 Welivein- bighowse, Thee’ nice garden wih — beau ec,
7 Tm going to make a able Fist Inced wood
8 Listen tome crf. Fin going to give you advice
9 ant to rite à ewer. Tneed puperand pe.
Minis gr
1 ln going to buy some new shoe/shoes. shoes ight
2 Maran ha got brown ae/cier
3 Paula has got shor back hata
The tour guide gave us som
5 Were going to buy some new chai/cha,
A
7
8
We're poing to buy some new uriture/A
rs dic to ge a work/job athe moment
Wed lovely eather a lovely weather when we were on holiday.
us
a/an and the
“There ar her windows hor “Thetis only one window here — the
a window = window 1672013 window,
© ve gota car + Tim going to clean the ca tomorrow:
(ihre are many as and Te goon) men
9 Can task a question? © Can you repeat he question, plese?
(hese many questions — can Las oe?) | (@ dhe question that You asked)
© Ischere a hotel near here? thee ae | ® We enjoyed our holiday. The hotel was
‘many helo i the one nes he?) very nice. (© our hte)
+ Paris an interesting city. tire ae | ® Paris is the capital of France.
‘many interesting os and Pai one) (hee only ome capital of Fra)
© Lis ca student © Li the youngest student in hr clas
(ocre ae many des and Lis ison) ee only oe youngest den er das |
Compare and the: SS
© 1 bought a jer and a hire. The jt was cheap but the ae was expensive.
the jacket and the shit that I bought)
B vigo. aten stc igor penon we men. Fo ample
the door / the ceiling / the floor / the carpet / the ight ct: (fs wm)
the root / the garden /the kitchen / the bathroom ce fue)
the centre / the station / the airport / the town hal etc (fn)
9 Where’ Tom?” “In the kitchen
I kitchen in his house or Aa)
© Turn of the light and eos the door.
(= the light and the door of dhe room) =
(© Do you ie far fom the centre? [En
( the centre of your town)
+ Tike eo speak to the manager, plese
e manager ofthis shop 1)
1164) vos DE de EA
“There ar her windows hor “Thetis only one window here — the
a window = window 1672013 window,
© ve gota car + Tim going to clean the ca tomorrow:
(ihre are many as and Te goon) men
9 Can task a question? © Can you repeat he question, plese?
(hese many questions — can Las oe?) | (@ dhe question that You asked)
© Ischere a hotel near here? thee ae | ® We enjoyed our holiday. The hotel was
‘many helo i the one nes he?) very nice. (© our hte)
+ Paris an interesting city. tire ae | ® Paris is the capital of France.
‘many interesting os and Pai one) (hee only ome capital of Fra)
© Lis ca student © Li the youngest student in hr clas
(ocre ae many des and Lis ison) ee only oe youngest den er das |
Compare and the: SS
© 1 bought a jer and a hire. The jt was cheap but the ae was expensive.
the jacket and the shit that I bought)
B vigo. aten stc igor penon we men. Fo ample
the door / the ceiling / the floor / the carpet / the ight ct: (fs wm)
the root / the garden /the kitchen / the bathroom ce fue)
the centre / the station / the airport / the town hal etc (fn)
9 Where’ Tom?” “In the kitchen
I kitchen in his house or Aa)
© Turn of the light and eos the door.
(= the light and the door of dhe room) =
(© Do you ie far fom the centre? [En
( the centre of your town)
+ Tike eo speak to the manager, plese
e manager ofthis shop 1)
1164) vos DE de EA
EXERCISES
Putin aan re.
1 Weenjoyed our holiday THe. hotel was very ice
2 ‘Can Tsk & question?” “Of cours, What do you want to ak?"
3 You look very ted. You need holiday
4 "Wheres Tom? “Het in bathroom”
5 Janes interesting person, You must meet het.
SA: Excuse me, ean you el me how to getto Gy centre?
1: Yes go straight on and then tke exe uring le
7 A: Shall we go out for mel this evening?
B: Ves thats goodides
8 1k ice morning Let go for walle
9 Amanda is student When she Finishes her studies, she wants to be jouait,
‘She ives with wo fendsin- Ratnear college where she ssudying. Bat
issmallburshe es
10 Peter and Mary have got two children. boy and boy isseven years
‘oldand plis ee Peter works in factory Mary hasnt got job at the
‘Complete sentences, Use aor the + one ofthese wards:
airport cup door floor picture radio
Putinafano th where necessary.
1 Dont foret to(GERSIFIEBR) when you go out. um off the light
2 Enjoy your holiday and don forge to send me postcard
3 Whats name of ti vile?
3 Candas very big county
5 Was ages iy in Canada?
6 ike this oom bu dont like colour of art
7 ‘Are you OK? "No, ve got headache"
8 Wehe in old howe near sation
3 Whit name of ditector fm we sw lst night?
8:
ns]
Putin aan re.
1 Weenjoyed our holiday THe. hotel was very ice
2 ‘Can Tsk & question?” “Of cours, What do you want to ak?"
3 You look very ted. You need holiday
4 "Wheres Tom? “Het in bathroom”
5 Janes interesting person, You must meet het.
SA: Excuse me, ean you el me how to getto Gy centre?
1: Yes go straight on and then tke exe uring le
7 A: Shall we go out for mel this evening?
B: Ves thats goodides
8 1k ice morning Let go for walle
9 Amanda is student When she Finishes her studies, she wants to be jouait,
‘She ives with wo fendsin- Ratnear college where she ssudying. Bat
issmallburshe es
10 Peter and Mary have got two children. boy and boy isseven years
‘oldand plis ee Peter works in factory Mary hasnt got job at the
‘Complete sentences, Use aor the + one ofthese wards:
airport cup door floor picture radio
Putinafano th where necessary.
1 Dont foret to(GERSIFIEBR) when you go out. um off the light
2 Enjoy your holiday and don forge to send me postcard
3 Whats name of ti vile?
3 Candas very big county
5 Was ages iy in Canada?
6 ike this oom bu dont like colour of art
7 ‘Are you OK? "No, ve got headache"
8 Wehe in old howe near sation
3 Whit name of ditector fm we sw lst night?
8:
ns]
69
D
10]
the ...
‘We us the when ts clear which thing or person we mean:
"What s the name of this sre? (his see has only one name)
(© Who isthe best player in your team?
(Can you tll me the time, plese?
© My olice ison the first floor.
Dont forget the:
"eho you live ner the ety centre? (ro near cry centre’)
12 Excuse me, wheres dhe nearest bank? (or "where is nearest.)
the ime now)
© fist floor of the building)
the same
"We lise in the same street. (in same ree)
“Are these ewo books diferent?” "No, the the same! (ro theyte same’)
Wess
‘he sum / dhe moon / the world / he sky / the sea / the country
"The sky ible ad the sun is shining Se 93
© Do you tive in a town or inthe country?
‘the police / che fir brigade 7 the army (fa cg, country ete)
$ My brothers older, He in the army.
The top /the end / the mide 7 the etc Er
2 Write our nae at the top of the page:
$ My how atthe end of thin sect mel = [nu
$ Theale nn the middle ofthe rom. min
© Do yu drive on the sight orne IR in yo county?
{ls plan Ti gar de rape cial rue
"Pa fica Pay the plano Pan
‘he radio:
Tien tothe radio al.
We do nor use the with
Da sl What ot ron eh?
Breit / lunch 7 dinner
‘What you have for Breakfast? (or ‘the breaks’) HE
À Diner veut!
ac man pc summer Monday 5
ete vos tek Da E HE
© Diigo sl la arm Gu e summer)
D
10]
the ...
‘We us the when ts clear which thing or person we mean:
"What s the name of this sre? (his see has only one name)
(© Who isthe best player in your team?
(Can you tll me the time, plese?
© My olice ison the first floor.
Dont forget the:
"eho you live ner the ety centre? (ro near cry centre’)
12 Excuse me, wheres dhe nearest bank? (or "where is nearest.)
the ime now)
© fist floor of the building)
the same
"We lise in the same street. (in same ree)
“Are these ewo books diferent?” "No, the the same! (ro theyte same’)
Wess
‘he sum / dhe moon / the world / he sky / the sea / the country
"The sky ible ad the sun is shining Se 93
© Do you tive in a town or inthe country?
‘the police / che fir brigade 7 the army (fa cg, country ete)
$ My brothers older, He in the army.
The top /the end / the mide 7 the etc Er
2 Write our nae at the top of the page:
$ My how atthe end of thin sect mel = [nu
$ Theale nn the middle ofthe rom. min
© Do yu drive on the sight orne IR in yo county?
{ls plan Ti gar de rape cial rue
"Pa fica Pay the plano Pan
‘he radio:
Tien tothe radio al.
We do nor use the with
Da sl What ot ron eh?
Breit / lunch 7 dinner
‘What you have for Breakfast? (or ‘the breaks’) HE
À Diner veut!
ac man pc summer Monday 5
ete vos tek Da E HE
© Diigo sl la arm Gu e summer)
EXERCISES 69
Pain the where necessary Wit O the sentence ls ley crec.
hais Oo ts re He name
‘Whatton television tonigh? OK
Our parement on second for.
Would ou ke to goto moon?
Which ir best hore in thi town?
‘What ime ishinch?
Howe fir it ity centre?
‘ete going aay a end of May
9 What sre you doing next weekend?
10 did’ ke her st me met her
11 Fim going ou ar dinner
12 Whats biges cie in world?
13 My sir go married month
14 My dictionary ion top she on righ,
15. Welle in country about five miles fom nest village
Complete sentences. Use: thesame + age colour problem srl time,
1 Live in North Street and you lve in North Suet. We iv in e same street,
2 arrived a 30 and you arrived a 830. We arrived at
3 Jims 25 and Sues 25, Jm and Sue ae
3 Mi iris ak bie and so dy jacket. My shire and jacket ae
5 Eve gotno money and you've got no money. We've gor
Lookatte pictures and compete the sentences, Use ie necessary.
1 Tre sun à shining 4 Hei listening to
2 Shes playing 5 Theyre watching
3 Theyre hang. 6 Theyre ami in
Completes setences Choose ram the ist. Use thei necessary
capital dinner police lunch middle mame sky television
1 We had dünner. a estaran ls night,
2 We ape ta very nice hotel but don't remember.
3 very clear tonight, You can sce all the wars.
3 Did yousce the film on Tas nigh?
5 Somebody wa ying to break into th hop o called
6 Ron ‘ofp
7 "What did you have for ? ‘Abd?
8 woke up ‘ofthe ight
m
Pain the where necessary Wit O the sentence ls ley crec.
hais Oo ts re He name
‘Whatton television tonigh? OK
Our parement on second for.
Would ou ke to goto moon?
Which ir best hore in thi town?
‘What ime ishinch?
Howe fir it ity centre?
‘ete going aay a end of May
9 What sre you doing next weekend?
10 did’ ke her st me met her
11 Fim going ou ar dinner
12 Whats biges cie in world?
13 My sir go married month
14 My dictionary ion top she on righ,
15. Welle in country about five miles fom nest village
Complete sentences. Use: thesame + age colour problem srl time,
1 Live in North Street and you lve in North Suet. We iv in e same street,
2 arrived a 30 and you arrived a 830. We arrived at
3 Jims 25 and Sues 25, Jm and Sue ae
3 Mi iris ak bie and so dy jacket. My shire and jacket ae
5 Eve gotno money and you've got no money. We've gor
Lookatte pictures and compete the sentences, Use ie necessary.
1 Tre sun à shining 4 Hei listening to
2 Shes playing 5 Theyre watching
3 Theyre hang. 6 Theyre ami in
Completes setences Choose ram the ist. Use thei necessary
capital dinner police lunch middle mame sky television
1 We had dünner. a estaran ls night,
2 We ape ta very nice hotel but don't remember.
3 very clear tonight, You can sce all the wars.
3 Did yousce the film on Tas nigh?
5 Somebody wa ying to break into th hop o called
6 Ron ‘ofp
7 "What did you have for ? ‘Abd?
8 woke up ‘ofthe ight
m
70
ss}
gotowork gohome goto the cinema
“They going to school Hein bed,
Wess
(@) 10 work, () at work sare work, inch work
oodiye! im going to work ow. (1 0 the work)
1 fish work st 5 lock every dy.
(69) to schoo! (be) at school, sar school, ave school
"© What dd you ean at school today? (not at the school)
Some children don ik school,
+ Whit did you tidy at college?
(62) 0 hospital o) in hospital
cenas in an accion ad to goto hospital.
(0) to prison 9 in prison
he fa paco? Wha i edo?
(0) to church in/atehure
Daily goer 0 church on Sunday
(Go) 0 bed. (bin bed
ned ar going o bed. (nt the be)
‘wheres shes in be
(60) home, 6) at home ce
incre Em goog home, (ao home)
re jou gin ou tonight orar you staying at home?
Wes:
(Gets) the einema the theatre / the bank the post ofen:
ever goto che theatre but fen go tothe cinema.
¡Are you goingto the bank?” "No, the post office”
(goto) the doctor. the dentist:
"You're not well. Why dont you goo the doctor?
Em going o the denise tomorrow
sli the station / the airport / the city centre (> Unie 68)
ss}
gotowork gohome goto the cinema
“They going to school Hein bed,
Wess
(@) 10 work, () at work sare work, inch work
oodiye! im going to work ow. (1 0 the work)
1 fish work st 5 lock every dy.
(69) to schoo! (be) at school, sar school, ave school
"© What dd you ean at school today? (not at the school)
Some children don ik school,
+ Whit did you tidy at college?
(62) 0 hospital o) in hospital
cenas in an accion ad to goto hospital.
(0) to prison 9 in prison
he fa paco? Wha i edo?
(0) to church in/atehure
Daily goer 0 church on Sunday
(Go) 0 bed. (bin bed
ned ar going o bed. (nt the be)
‘wheres shes in be
(60) home, 6) at home ce
incre Em goog home, (ao home)
re jou gin ou tonight orar you staying at home?
Wes:
(Gets) the einema the theatre / the bank the post ofen:
ever goto che theatre but fen go tothe cinema.
¡Are you goingto the bank?” "No, the post office”
(goto) the doctor. the dentist:
"You're not well. Why dont you goo the doctor?
Em going o the denise tomorrow
sli the station / the airport / the city centre (> Unie 68)
ma
EXERCISES 70
er ares pope? Compete the sentences, Sometimes you ned the
5 >
q
5 Theyreat
6 Hetin
Compte he sentences, Choose rom he ist. Use necessary.
bank bed church home post office school station
Lcd some money mat go Ane bak
1
2 David usual goes to on Sandys,
3 Im Britain, children go to from the age off.
3 There were alot of people a vin for dhe min.
5 {phoned you lt night but you werent a
6 lmgoimgto. now Goodnight!
7 Fmgoingro. to getsome stampa.
Complete ortncs. Sometimes you ned the
1 HFyou want to catch a plane, you 9 48 the airport,
2 you want tse a film, you go to
3 yo are tied and you want o dee, you
3 you robs bank and the police catch you, you
5
7
Ifyou have a problem with your ec you
Ifyou wane 0 study ater you leave schoo, you
ty ae injured in an aiden, you
Patito where necessary Wie OKI sentence i complet
1 Wewen Garin 19 the cinema
2 Tinh work a5 lock every diy, OK
3 Mary want ling well eter 1 she wet to docto,
3 Tant fing wel this morning 0 stayed bed
5 Wis Angela awa ate for work?
6 “Were are he chien? Theyre school
7 Weve gorno money in bank.
8 When was younger, went to church every Suny.
9 What ime do you val get home fom work?
10 Do you ve fr from ey centre
11 "Where shall eme” “Arson
Janis Hein hop
3 Manet takes her children o schoo very dy
13 Would you ike ogo nie?
15 Would you like ogo fo theatre this evening?
us
EXERCISES 70
er ares pope? Compete the sentences, Sometimes you ned the
5 >
q
5 Theyreat
6 Hetin
Compte he sentences, Choose rom he ist. Use necessary.
bank bed church home post office school station
Lcd some money mat go Ane bak
1
2 David usual goes to on Sandys,
3 Im Britain, children go to from the age off.
3 There were alot of people a vin for dhe min.
5 {phoned you lt night but you werent a
6 lmgoimgto. now Goodnight!
7 Fmgoingro. to getsome stampa.
Complete ortncs. Sometimes you ned the
1 HFyou want to catch a plane, you 9 48 the airport,
2 you want tse a film, you go to
3 yo are tied and you want o dee, you
3 you robs bank and the police catch you, you
5
7
Ifyou have a problem with your ec you
Ifyou wane 0 study ater you leave schoo, you
ty ae injured in an aiden, you
Patito where necessary Wie OKI sentence i complet
1 Wewen Garin 19 the cinema
2 Tinh work a5 lock every diy, OK
3 Mary want ling well eter 1 she wet to docto,
3 Tant fing wel this morning 0 stayed bed
5 Wis Angela awa ate for work?
6 “Were are he chien? Theyre school
7 Weve gorno money in bank.
8 When was younger, went to church every Suny.
9 What ime do you val get home fom work?
10 Do you ve fr from ey centre
11 "Where shall eme” “Arson
Janis Hein hop
3 Manet takes her children o schoo very dy
13 Would you ike ogo nie?
15 Would you like ogo fo theatre this evening?
us
VAN) | like music
| hate exams
se the fr genen es
{ot the muse
+ We don at meat very often (mt
1 Life not posbl without water. a "The lie
© hat exams (nt he ex)
© Do you know ashop ha sells foreign newspapers?
© Im not very good at writing letters.
‘he clasica music)
mest)
the water)
use the for games and spot:
1 My sort por are tennis nd sling. (no the tennis. he si
Do not use the for languages or academic subjects history/ geography physics /biology e):
'® Do you think English dieu (vr che Engl)
(© Toms brother studying physies and chemistry
flowers or the lowers?
Compa:
© Flowers are boul © This sa lowly garden
lower in era) The flowers se bei.
de owes thi
pr)
+ Idon'like cold weather. | ® The weather int very
old weather iron) | good today.
he weather to)
© We dont cat fh very often
had very nice meal 9
shin gee
Los ight The ish as
+ Are you intersted in
history?
iy inge)
he tea nigh)
+ Ae you inert in the
history of your county?
150] ses CON
| hate exams
se the fr genen es
{ot the muse
+ We don at meat very often (mt
1 Life not posbl without water. a "The lie
© hat exams (nt he ex)
© Do you know ashop ha sells foreign newspapers?
© Im not very good at writing letters.
‘he clasica music)
mest)
the water)
use the for games and spot:
1 My sort por are tennis nd sling. (no the tennis. he si
Do not use the for languages or academic subjects history/ geography physics /biology e):
'® Do you think English dieu (vr che Engl)
(© Toms brother studying physies and chemistry
flowers or the lowers?
Compa:
© Flowers are boul © This sa lowly garden
lower in era) The flowers se bei.
de owes thi
pr)
+ Idon'like cold weather. | ® The weather int very
old weather iron) | good today.
he weather to)
© We dont cat fh very often
had very nice meal 9
shin gee
Los ight The ish as
+ Are you intersted in
history?
iy inge)
he tea nigh)
+ Ae you inert in the
history of your county?
150] ses CON
na
na
ns
ur
EXERCISES 71
a do you think about thes things?
dog gados motermeing TV quizshows came partes
museum tei Beal computergames loudmusic hand work
‘Ghose seven of hese things and wit sentences being:
Tike... Idowelike… Move. Thate
1 hate exam.
Ar yore in these ing? We sertancas wt
Im (verpiteretedin.. _1knowalotabeut.. __1dontknow mach about.
Fm not interested in know à ie about. don know anything about
1 (bison) very interested. in history,
2 (polis) 1
3 (por)
4 Ge
5 (astronomy)
6 (economia)
Mini ge
1 My favourite ports tenis /ühesennis. tennis
2 Te this hotel Rome / The rooms ae very ice. The rooms ight
3 Everybody needs fends the ends,
4 occ at pa sr o
5 Tent shopping this morning. Shops / The shops were very bus
6 ‘Where's / mil “es inthe Bdge”
7 1 doi mil the ail never drink
8 "Do you do ay port “Yes, play football / dhe football?
9 The dye alo of people use computer / the computers
10. We went for sim inthe river. Water The water wa very colt
11 dont ik swimming in cod waier/ the cold water
12 Excuse me, can you pas st / he lt, pease?
13 Like this town ike people 7the people here
14 Vegetales The segetables ae good for yo
15 "Where are children / he children? “They in the garden?
16 Lo sing this song. I dont know word / he word,
17 Tenjoy pi poca ocaso my ho
18 Last show you photographs / the photographs cat 1 ook when I was on holiday
19 Engl / The English t used ot international busines / the International busines.
20 Money / The monos docs as bring Kappines./ the happiness
sty
na
ns
ur
EXERCISES 71
a do you think about thes things?
dog gados motermeing TV quizshows came partes
museum tei Beal computergames loudmusic hand work
‘Ghose seven of hese things and wit sentences being:
Tike... Idowelike… Move. Thate
1 hate exam.
Ar yore in these ing? We sertancas wt
Im (verpiteretedin.. _1knowalotabeut.. __1dontknow mach about.
Fm not interested in know à ie about. don know anything about
1 (bison) very interested. in history,
2 (polis) 1
3 (por)
4 Ge
5 (astronomy)
6 (economia)
Mini ge
1 My favourite ports tenis /ühesennis. tennis
2 Te this hotel Rome / The rooms ae very ice. The rooms ight
3 Everybody needs fends the ends,
4 occ at pa sr o
5 Tent shopping this morning. Shops / The shops were very bus
6 ‘Where's / mil “es inthe Bdge”
7 1 doi mil the ail never drink
8 "Do you do ay port “Yes, play football / dhe football?
9 The dye alo of people use computer / the computers
10. We went for sim inthe river. Water The water wa very colt
11 dont ik swimming in cod waier/ the cold water
12 Excuse me, can you pas st / he lt, pease?
13 Like this town ike people 7the people here
14 Vegetales The segetables ae good for yo
15 "Where are children / he children? “They in the garden?
16 Lo sing this song. I dont know word / he word,
17 Tenjoy pi poca ocaso my ho
18 Last show you photographs / the photographs cat 1 ook when I was on holiday
19 Engl / The English t used ot international busines / the International busines.
20 Money / The monos docs as bring Kappines./ the happiness
sty
72
A
us
the ... (names of places)
Place continent countries, tte, ands, towns ete)
Th general we do morse he + names of plies
"© France sa very large country (the France’)
© Cairo isthe copia of Egypt
PRÉ à Corsica isan land inthe Mediterranean
+ Pera isin South America
‘But we use the in names with ‘public / sat Kingdom":
gm the Republic freund (or the Irish Republic)
the United States of America (he USA)" the United Kingdom (he UK)
the + (lua names)
"We we the + plu names a eure band mountains
HE the Netherlands he Canary Hands the Philippines — the Andes
Ses, river te
‘We wie the + names of oceans carence
the Adamo (Ocean) the Mediterranean (Se) the Amazon
THE) the (Rive) Nile the Suez Canal the Black Sea
Places in towns (ree, building te)
Tr general we do na dhe + names oF sees, square te
Kevin lives in Newton Street
DHE © Whereis Highfield Road, peas?
Times Square iin New York
‘We do not se the + name of place (or person) + sipor/station/univerity/eale ee
‘pact Kennedy Airport Victoria Station Cambridge Univesity
Westminster Abbey Edinburgh Castle London Zoo
But wally we use the + names of hotel, restaurants, pubs, cinemas, chests, museums
the Hilton (Hote) the Sur of India (estaurant)
ARE) the Science Museum the Odeon (cinema)
the National Theatre che Tate Gallery (a alley)
the of.
‘We we the + names with. oF
nme, the Republic oficand the Bank of England
the Grex Wall of China the Tower of London
Vie ay the north / the south / the east / the west / the middle (of.
Yue been othe north of fay but ot othe south
de» CI
A
us
the ... (names of places)
Place continent countries, tte, ands, towns ete)
Th general we do morse he + names of plies
"© France sa very large country (the France’)
© Cairo isthe copia of Egypt
PRÉ à Corsica isan land inthe Mediterranean
+ Pera isin South America
‘But we use the in names with ‘public / sat Kingdom":
gm the Republic freund (or the Irish Republic)
the United States of America (he USA)" the United Kingdom (he UK)
the + (lua names)
"We we the + plu names a eure band mountains
HE the Netherlands he Canary Hands the Philippines — the Andes
Ses, river te
‘We wie the + names of oceans carence
the Adamo (Ocean) the Mediterranean (Se) the Amazon
THE) the (Rive) Nile the Suez Canal the Black Sea
Places in towns (ree, building te)
Tr general we do na dhe + names oF sees, square te
Kevin lives in Newton Street
DHE © Whereis Highfield Road, peas?
Times Square iin New York
‘We do not se the + name of place (or person) + sipor/station/univerity/eale ee
‘pact Kennedy Airport Victoria Station Cambridge Univesity
Westminster Abbey Edinburgh Castle London Zoo
But wally we use the + names of hotel, restaurants, pubs, cinemas, chests, museums
the Hilton (Hote) the Sur of India (estaurant)
ARE) the Science Museum the Odeon (cinema)
the National Theatre che Tate Gallery (a alley)
the of.
‘We we the + names with. oF
nme, the Republic oficand the Bank of England
the Grex Wall of China the Tower of London
Vie ay the north / the south / the east / the west / the middle (of.
Yue been othe north of fay but ot othe south
de» CI
EXERCISES 72
72:1 Thesearegeoraphy question, Choos your answer rm he box. Sometimes you eed Th.
6
1 PP
1 Cairo isthe capital of Egypt. ‘lps
2 The Atlantic Isbenween Africa and Americ, Amazon
3 {sa county in northern Europe Andes
4 fea iver in South Americ. Ai
5 she largest continent in the word ‘alee
6 the ges ocean Bahamas
7 ‘Sa everin Europe. aio
$ isa county in Bas Alca. Koma
5 is berwoen Canada and Mexico. Male
10 Are mountains in South Ameria, Pacific
u ‘Sthe apa of aan. Red Sea
2 are mountain in central Europe Rhine
5 between Saudi Arabia and Africa. Sweden
1 isan and in the Medierancan. Tokyo
5 area group ofiands er lord, United tates
722 Patte were necessary the sentences akeady coc, write OK
3 Have you ever been to China?
Hive you ever been to Philippines?
Hive you ever been to out of France?
Can you tell me where Regal Cinema i
Can you tell me where Merron Street?
(Can ou tel me where Museum of Modern Aris?
Europe is bigger than Aust,
Belgium is smaller than Netherlands
Which river is longer = Misippi or Nile?
Did you go to National Galery when you were ip London?
‘Where dd you ty? “At Park Hotel in Hudson Road”
How ar sit rom Trafalgar Square to Victoria Staion (m London)?
Rocky Mountains tein North America.
Texas famous for ol and cowboys.
Panama Canal joins Adan Ocean and Pacific Ocean.
hope to goto United Sate next year
Mary ones kom a al town in wer of Flan
‘Alan studied pls at Manchester Universi
72:1 Thesearegeoraphy question, Choos your answer rm he box. Sometimes you eed Th.
6
1 PP
1 Cairo isthe capital of Egypt. ‘lps
2 The Atlantic Isbenween Africa and Americ, Amazon
3 {sa county in northern Europe Andes
4 fea iver in South Americ. Ai
5 she largest continent in the word ‘alee
6 the ges ocean Bahamas
7 ‘Sa everin Europe. aio
$ isa county in Bas Alca. Koma
5 is berwoen Canada and Mexico. Male
10 Are mountains in South Ameria, Pacific
u ‘Sthe apa of aan. Red Sea
2 are mountain in central Europe Rhine
5 between Saudi Arabia and Africa. Sweden
1 isan and in the Medierancan. Tokyo
5 area group ofiands er lord, United tates
722 Patte were necessary the sentences akeady coc, write OK
3 Have you ever been to China?
Hive you ever been to Philippines?
Hive you ever been to out of France?
Can you tell me where Regal Cinema i
Can you tell me where Merron Street?
(Can ou tel me where Museum of Modern Aris?
Europe is bigger than Aust,
Belgium is smaller than Netherlands
Which river is longer = Misippi or Nile?
Did you go to National Galery when you were ip London?
‘Where dd you ty? “At Park Hotel in Hudson Road”
How ar sit rom Trafalgar Square to Victoria Staion (m London)?
Rocky Mountains tein North America.
Texas famous for ol and cowboys.
Panama Canal joins Adan Ocean and Pacific Ocean.
hope to goto United Sate next year
Mary ones kom a al town in wer of Flan
‘Alan studied pls at Manchester Universi
73
this/that/these/those
this nga) | hese (pa)
(These lower
are for ou
y
‘hat gal)
you Be
at pcre?
those (al)
this picture that picture
ais (picor ho) sat (that picture thee)
these these flowers those those people
(es flowers hoe) (ton people thre)
We use this/that/these/those wi nous (this picture / that gie ec) or tou ou
' This hotel is expensive br es very ice
Whos that gie? don know A
AA | "a un
(© Those apples look nce. Can have one?
“Eee me, this your bag?” "Oh es, thank you
© Who that (= Who i hat prion?)
+ Which shoes do you ike most? These or those?
1 This a nice hotel bu ts very expensive |
tonnes
That’ alright
© That war ely nie meal. Thank you very much
"going on holiday next weck “Oh, that nice
A that 2o
Hell, this s David.
heat Sra? {that = the other person)
use this is. to indu people:
© A: Brian, his is Ch
DB: Hello, Chris pleased co meet you
©: Hell,
this/that/these/those
this nga) | hese (pa)
(These lower
are for ou
y
‘hat gal)
you Be
at pcre?
those (al)
this picture that picture
ais (picor ho) sat (that picture thee)
these these flowers those those people
(es flowers hoe) (ton people thre)
We use this/that/these/those wi nous (this picture / that gie ec) or tou ou
' This hotel is expensive br es very ice
Whos that gie? don know A
AA | "a un
(© Those apples look nce. Can have one?
“Eee me, this your bag?” "Oh es, thank you
© Who that (= Who i hat prion?)
+ Which shoes do you ike most? These or those?
1 This a nice hotel bu ts very expensive |
tonnes
That’ alright
© That war ely nie meal. Thank you very much
"going on holiday next weck “Oh, that nice
A that 2o
Hell, this s David.
heat Sra? {that = the other person)
use this is. to indu people:
© A: Brian, his is Ch
DB: Hello, Chris pleased co meet you
©: Hell,
EXERCISES 73
TIA Compete te sentences. Use sfhatthesohse + ose words:
birds house plates pomcards sent shoes
Ú ho lives in
[EE BZ
783 Compete e sentence wit is io a or at.
1 A lise Var, 5 A: Ji plays be piano very well
BTS aright B: Realy didnt know
2 A: Lean come othe party tomorrow: 6 Mae meets Pal its (Am)
B: Ob, pity Whyno® Paul Mark, my ster, An,
3 (on iphone) Mark: Hello, Ann
Sue: Hello Am. Sue 7 Ar som was amy yesterday
‘Ann: Oh, hello, Sus How are you?
4 À You're ln.
A
$ ‘OK. Forget
8 A: You're rend ofJohnd, arent you?
not rue Bi Ye 5
155)
TIA Compete te sentences. Use sfhatthesohse + ose words:
birds house plates pomcards sent shoes
Ú ho lives in
[EE BZ
783 Compete e sentence wit is io a or at.
1 A lise Var, 5 A: Ji plays be piano very well
BTS aright B: Realy didnt know
2 A: Lean come othe party tomorrow: 6 Mae meets Pal its (Am)
B: Ob, pity Whyno® Paul Mark, my ster, An,
3 (on iphone) Mark: Hello, Ann
Sue: Hello Am. Sue 7 Ar som was amy yesterday
‘Ann: Oh, hello, Sus How are you?
4 À You're ln.
A
$ ‘OK. Forget
8 A: You're rend ofJohnd, arent you?
not rue Bi Ye 5
155)
[LM one/ones
Won yo te FE
‘Would yo ie Rt 7
‘one = a/an... (a chocolate / an apple te)
Bone and om
‘one (ingle)
‘Which one? = Which hat?
one haben
this one / that one these/those (umaly witout ones
© Which © Which Bowers do you want? These or
that one? those? (o aly bes onc/thore onc)
the one the ones
SR Which hotel did you sty a? ¿SAL Which keys are yours?
B:The one oppose the station, $ The ones onthe able.
the … one the … ones
1 "Ton ik the black coat but Tike the | ® I dont ike the ed shoes but like the
brown one. green ones
+ Dontbuy thar camera. Buy the other | ® Dont buy those apples uy the other
aan one some … ones
© Th eup dir Can have a clean | ® These cups are dire Can we have some
one? clean ones?
+ Tia bit was nice. Pm goingtohave | ® My ahoes ae very old. m going to buy
another one. some new ones
(1156) which. EEE sete > EEE shit ce > EEN
Won yo te FE
‘Would yo ie Rt 7
‘one = a/an... (a chocolate / an apple te)
Bone and om
‘one (ingle)
‘Which one? = Which hat?
one haben
this one / that one these/those (umaly witout ones
© Which © Which Bowers do you want? These or
that one? those? (o aly bes onc/thore onc)
the one the ones
SR Which hotel did you sty a? ¿SAL Which keys are yours?
B:The one oppose the station, $ The ones onthe able.
the … one the … ones
1 "Ton ik the black coat but Tike the | ® I dont ike the ed shoes but like the
brown one. green ones
+ Dontbuy thar camera. Buy the other | ® Dont buy those apples uy the other
aan one some … ones
© Th eup dir Can have a clean | ® These cups are dire Can we have some
one? clean ones?
+ Tia bit was nice. Pm goingtohave | ® My ahoes ae very old. m going to buy
another one. some new ones
(1156) which. EEE sete > EEE shit ce > EEN
EXERCISES 74
Ta Asis Bsomequston, Usa heiomaton ne boo wel answer. Us ono (nat ni
Beau.
PETE Baja hada cp actor
ca chemist in Mil Road _ Biegaingeo buy aigle
Bhat por an bred
1A: Canyoutend mea pen? B: Isar havent geb ne,
2 A: Wouldyoutiketohiweaca? Bi No. dont
Shen B: No.bur
3 A: Canyoulendmeanumbreli? Bim sery bot
5 A: Would you kes cup ofcofe? — 1: No thank you
6 Asthereachemstnearher? Bi You
742. Complete the sentences. Use aan... ne Use the words inte it
better big clean different new old
‘This cup sey Can have le one 7
Im going to sel my ca and buy
1
2
3 That no very good photograph but diss
3 ane today newspaper This
6
‘Thisbor is too smal need
‘Why do we always goto the same restaurant? Let o 10
74.3 Usethe infomation inthe boxto comple these conversations. Use nejones
The coats ack Took the photographs on the beach ast week
the iia with longhair die shoes ae green
thehetctixeppenteheanion the pictures ae on the wall
the house har gotare door the books are on the top she
the Howes are yellow the man has gota moustache and glass
1A: Westyed ata hotel, 6 A: Are those your books?
D: Whi one à » :
A: The one opposite the station, A
2 Ar Those shoes ae ice, 7 A: Do you know tha gi?
» E >
A A
3 A: Thathanice howe 8 A: Thove lowers ate beau
» > Ca :
x vi x
4 Az Tike that on 9 A: Whos that man?
B PB 2
A x
5 A: Like those pictures. 10 A: Have you cen my photographs?
» 2
x x
us
Ta Asis Bsomequston, Usa heiomaton ne boo wel answer. Us ono (nat ni
Beau.
PETE Baja hada cp actor
ca chemist in Mil Road _ Biegaingeo buy aigle
Bhat por an bred
1A: Canyoutend mea pen? B: Isar havent geb ne,
2 A: Wouldyoutiketohiweaca? Bi No. dont
Shen B: No.bur
3 A: Canyoulendmeanumbreli? Bim sery bot
5 A: Would you kes cup ofcofe? — 1: No thank you
6 Asthereachemstnearher? Bi You
742. Complete the sentences. Use aan... ne Use the words inte it
better big clean different new old
‘This cup sey Can have le one 7
Im going to sel my ca and buy
1
2
3 That no very good photograph but diss
3 ane today newspaper This
6
‘Thisbor is too smal need
‘Why do we always goto the same restaurant? Let o 10
74.3 Usethe infomation inthe boxto comple these conversations. Use nejones
The coats ack Took the photographs on the beach ast week
the iia with longhair die shoes ae green
thehetctixeppenteheanion the pictures ae on the wall
the house har gotare door the books are on the top she
the Howes are yellow the man has gota moustache and glass
1A: Westyed ata hotel, 6 A: Are those your books?
D: Whi one à » :
A: The one opposite the station, A
2 Ar Those shoes ae ice, 7 A: Do you know tha gi?
» E >
A A
3 A: Thathanice howe 8 A: Thove lowers ate beau
» > Ca :
x vi x
4 Az Tike that on 9 A: Whos that man?
B PB 2
A x
5 A: Like those pictures. 10 A: Have you cen my photographs?
» 2
x x
us
75
158)
some and any
ea
Use some in pote sentences:
«Tim goingt buy some clothes
{Theres some cen the frigo
© Weil some exercises
Use any in mate sentence:
© Tim not going to buy any clothes.
© There har any orange juice nthe ridge.
+ We die do any exerce.
any and some
questions
most questions (but nota) we ue ay:
Ts here any ice nthe edge?
(© Hashe gorany fiend?
Do you ned any ely?
We normal use some (st any) when we oer
things (Would you like... 2)
"e A: Would you like some cof
B: Ves plese
‘or when we al for things (Can E have … ? e)
A: Can have some soup plese?
B: Yes. Hep yours
© A: Can you end me some money?
$: Sure, Howe much do you need?
some and any wit mean
aida take any photographs but Ann took some, (= some photographs)
© You can have some coffe Du dont want any.
ve just made some coffe. Would you like some:
haven't gotany? (= any lugo)
"en here are some in the Kitchen? (= some biscuits)
ay cote)
ome cole)
something / somebody (orsomeone)
2" She sid something.
{sa somebody (o someone).
‘Would you like something 0 cr?
1 Quick! Somebody’ coming
Are you doing anything ths even
+ Where Ann? Has anybody sen he
saniome > ET sombody anything ec» ESE
158)
some and any
ea
Use some in pote sentences:
«Tim goingt buy some clothes
{Theres some cen the frigo
© Weil some exercises
Use any in mate sentence:
© Tim not going to buy any clothes.
© There har any orange juice nthe ridge.
+ We die do any exerce.
any and some
questions
most questions (but nota) we ue ay:
Ts here any ice nthe edge?
(© Hashe gorany fiend?
Do you ned any ely?
We normal use some (st any) when we oer
things (Would you like... 2)
"e A: Would you like some cof
B: Ves plese
‘or when we al for things (Can E have … ? e)
A: Can have some soup plese?
B: Yes. Hep yours
© A: Can you end me some money?
$: Sure, Howe much do you need?
some and any wit mean
aida take any photographs but Ann took some, (= some photographs)
© You can have some coffe Du dont want any.
ve just made some coffe. Would you like some:
haven't gotany? (= any lugo)
"en here are some in the Kitchen? (= some biscuits)
ay cote)
ome cole)
something / somebody (orsomeone)
2" She sid something.
{sa somebody (o someone).
‘Would you like something 0 cr?
1 Quick! Somebody’ coming
Are you doing anything ths even
+ Where Ann? Has anybody sen he
saniome > ET sombody anything ec» ESE
754
152
EXERCISES 75
Patinsome oc any.
1 Tough Some, chese br id buy. PY. bres
2 Fm img to the pow oie. need samp
3 There arent pain is part of own,
À George and Alice vent gor. le,
5 Haveyou got bothers orion
6 There se beaut dower in the garden.
7 Do you know —- good hotel in London?
8 "Would youke ta? "Ye ple
9 When we were on holiday, we visited very interesting places
10 Dont buy rice. We dont esd
11 Le out buy sl but they dd have in he shop,
12 Phy Can have wate, plese?
Compe the sertancas. Use somo or any + on ofthese words:
a help letters photographs
basterios friends languages milk shampoo,
1 E vato wash ny aie Is there any shampoo _ >
2 This evening 'm going write
3 havent got my camer so Tent ake
4 Doyouspeak ‘orsign
5 Yetenday evening | went ta restaurant with of mine.
6 Cant have in my coe, plene?
7 The radio te working There are init
3e hotin bi office Im going out for EN
9 “Would you like 2 No, thankyou Ive had enough to et
10 can do this jo alone. 1 dont ned
Compte he sentences. Use some or any.
1 Am do any photos Ak se. (ae)
2 "Wheres yourluggage? "Maren noue)
Se ET Wake (rave)
À Can you lend me some money? Ti sory but > Uno)
5 The tomatoes in the shop did look very good, o Vous)
6 There were some nic oranges inte shop, so. Way)
Putin something somebody anything anybody,
1 She aid something _ go me but io understand it
2 "Whats rong?” "There ame
3 Doyou know about polis?
AERO thes batt ey
as broken the window: dont know who.
6 Therein inthe bag, es empey
7 Tim looking or my keys. Has en them?
8 Would ou ik to drink?
9 1 ide ca patie ner:
10 This isa secret. Pease dont cl
159)
152
EXERCISES 75
Patinsome oc any.
1 Tough Some, chese br id buy. PY. bres
2 Fm img to the pow oie. need samp
3 There arent pain is part of own,
À George and Alice vent gor. le,
5 Haveyou got bothers orion
6 There se beaut dower in the garden.
7 Do you know —- good hotel in London?
8 "Would youke ta? "Ye ple
9 When we were on holiday, we visited very interesting places
10 Dont buy rice. We dont esd
11 Le out buy sl but they dd have in he shop,
12 Phy Can have wate, plese?
Compe the sertancas. Use somo or any + on ofthese words:
a help letters photographs
basterios friends languages milk shampoo,
1 E vato wash ny aie Is there any shampoo _ >
2 This evening 'm going write
3 havent got my camer so Tent ake
4 Doyouspeak ‘orsign
5 Yetenday evening | went ta restaurant with of mine.
6 Cant have in my coe, plene?
7 The radio te working There are init
3e hotin bi office Im going out for EN
9 “Would you like 2 No, thankyou Ive had enough to et
10 can do this jo alone. 1 dont ned
Compte he sentences. Use some or any.
1 Am do any photos Ak se. (ae)
2 "Wheres yourluggage? "Maren noue)
Se ET Wake (rave)
À Can you lend me some money? Ti sory but > Uno)
5 The tomatoes in the shop did look very good, o Vous)
6 There were some nic oranges inte shop, so. Way)
Putin something somebody anything anybody,
1 She aid something _ go me but io understand it
2 "Whats rong?” "There ame
3 Doyou know about polis?
AERO thes batt ey
as broken the window: dont know who.
6 Therein inthe bag, es empey
7 Tim looking or my keys. Has en them?
8 Would ou ik to drink?
9 1 ide ca patie ner:
10 This isa secret. Pease dont cl
159)
LUN not+any no none
“The car park mp
There rent any cas
een | tee
Hose many car ae therein the ar park?
None
mot (a) + any.
9 There aren’ any car in he car park
Sal and Steve hat got any children
(© Your can have some coffee bu don't want any.
0 + noun (no cats / no garden cc)
Ino... mot + any ornot ta,
“There are no ears in the carpark. (= ther aren't any ca)
1 Wehe got no coffe. (= we haven’ got any cof)
1 sa ice house but there’ mo garden. (= there it a garden)
‘We use no special ar have (got) and cher is/are.
niin eh + any = poste sb + no
3 They haven't gor any children. or They've got mo chile,
bot They haven gor mo children)
+ There at any marin your coffe. or There's no sugar in your ete
B noandnone
Us mo + nou (no money / mo children)
'® Wer got no money.
1 Everything was OR. There were no problems,
{Use none alone (ilu a noun)
2 How much money have you go? "None! (= no money)
© "Wer there any problems?” “No, none? (= no problems)
C none and no-one
none = 0 (ero)
"None à an answer for How much?/ How many? (hing or pop):
"How much money have you got?” “None! (= no money)
(© How many people did you meet. “Nome: (= no people)
‘no-one = nobody (> Unit 77)
‘No-one isan answer for Who:
"Who dd you meet? ‘No-one’ (or Nobody)
[160] moin SEED somesndany + SEED anybody/nobody nothing. CE
“The car park mp
There rent any cas
een | tee
Hose many car ae therein the ar park?
None
mot (a) + any.
9 There aren’ any car in he car park
Sal and Steve hat got any children
(© Your can have some coffee bu don't want any.
0 + noun (no cats / no garden cc)
Ino... mot + any ornot ta,
“There are no ears in the carpark. (= ther aren't any ca)
1 Wehe got no coffe. (= we haven’ got any cof)
1 sa ice house but there’ mo garden. (= there it a garden)
‘We use no special ar have (got) and cher is/are.
niin eh + any = poste sb + no
3 They haven't gor any children. or They've got mo chile,
bot They haven gor mo children)
+ There at any marin your coffe. or There's no sugar in your ete
B noandnone
Us mo + nou (no money / mo children)
'® Wer got no money.
1 Everything was OR. There were no problems,
{Use none alone (ilu a noun)
2 How much money have you go? "None! (= no money)
© "Wer there any problems?” “No, none? (= no problems)
C none and no-one
none = 0 (ero)
"None à an answer for How much?/ How many? (hing or pop):
"How much money have you got?” “None! (= no money)
(© How many people did you meet. “Nome: (= no people)
‘no-one = nobody (> Unit 77)
‘No-one isan answer for Who:
"Who dd you meet? ‘No-one’ (or Nobody)
[160] moin SEED somesndany + SEED anybody/nobody nothing. CE
764
EXERCISES 76
Wit these sentences again wth no
1 We vent got any money, Weve got no money
2 There arent anyshopsnearhere. ‘There ae
3 Carol hasnt got any fe tine
3 There aes heim this oom,
it these sentances again wth any
5 We've got no money We havent got any money,
6 Theres no tea in the pot.
7 There are no boss today
3 Tom has got no brother or sen.
Putinno ram.
1 There 70 sugar in your coe.
2 My brother married bat he Han got children,
3 Suedocsnt speak foreign languages,
4 Tmafad theres co: Would you ike some te?
5 “Look those bd “Birk? Where? Teantsce ind?
6 “Do you know where Jane?” "No Te got Hea!
Pain ay or none.
7 There arent pictures on the wall.
8 The weather was cold but her was. wind
9 wanted buy some orange but hey dda have inthe shop.
10 Everything wa correct. There were mises
1 How much gage have you go
12 “How much lggage you go? “haven got
Compete the sentences. Use any or o + ane ofthese words:
answer diference Alm furniture heating money
Photographs problems
1 Everything was OK. There were no problems.
2 They want co goon holiday bu they've got
3 Tmnot going to answer
3 Mes aa alone: He gor
5 There between these two machines. Theyre exactly the same
6 There want inthe oom, fe was completly empty
7 ied o phone you yesterday but there was
8 The ome call heran there io
9 Tanto ‘There’ in the amen.
Wit stort answers [near words) ote questions, Use none where necessary.
1 How many ters did you write yesterday? Two, OR A Wb. OR. None.
2 How many ser have you got?
3 How much colle did you drink yesterday?
4 Ho many photographs have you taken today?
5 How many legs hs a snake got?
ot]
EXERCISES 76
Wit these sentences again wth no
1 We vent got any money, Weve got no money
2 There arent anyshopsnearhere. ‘There ae
3 Carol hasnt got any fe tine
3 There aes heim this oom,
it these sentances again wth any
5 We've got no money We havent got any money,
6 Theres no tea in the pot.
7 There are no boss today
3 Tom has got no brother or sen.
Putinno ram.
1 There 70 sugar in your coe.
2 My brother married bat he Han got children,
3 Suedocsnt speak foreign languages,
4 Tmafad theres co: Would you ike some te?
5 “Look those bd “Birk? Where? Teantsce ind?
6 “Do you know where Jane?” "No Te got Hea!
Pain ay or none.
7 There arent pictures on the wall.
8 The weather was cold but her was. wind
9 wanted buy some orange but hey dda have inthe shop.
10 Everything wa correct. There were mises
1 How much gage have you go
12 “How much lggage you go? “haven got
Compete the sentences. Use any or o + ane ofthese words:
answer diference Alm furniture heating money
Photographs problems
1 Everything was OK. There were no problems.
2 They want co goon holiday bu they've got
3 Tmnot going to answer
3 Mes aa alone: He gor
5 There between these two machines. Theyre exactly the same
6 There want inthe oom, fe was completly empty
7 ied o phone you yesterday but there was
8 The ome call heran there io
9 Tanto ‘There’ in the amen.
Wit stort answers [near words) ote questions, Use none where necessary.
1 How many ters did you write yesterday? Two, OR A Wb. OR. None.
2 How many ser have you got?
3 How much colle did you drink yesterday?
4 Ho many photographs have you taken today?
5 How many legs hs a snake got?
ot]
CON not + anybody/anyone/anything
77 nobody/no-one/nothing
A [noir anybody/anyone
nobody/ne=one
E A
Tercia [RA | intierom. | # There ise anything inthe bag
Thee (22808 | ico Theres nothingin the bog
© A: Whoisin thereon? A: what inthe ag?
B: Nobody. / No-one. 5 Nothing
anybody = anyone nobody = no-one
(body and ome are the same)
B [not + anybody/anyone ‘not + anything
I dont know anybody (ranyone) ere. | ® Tan remember ant
nothing = not + anything
“Tm londly. ve gor nobody vo ul to. | She aid nothing,
Fent got anybody) (2 She didn't sy anything)
+ The house is emp Theres mo-one init. | ® Theres nothing weit
(© Theresa anyone ist) (> There ka’ anything o ct)
Cow cause nobody no-one/nothing atte beginning ofa sentence or alone (oanswera
queso):
+ Thehouse is empor Nobody lives there. | © Nothing happened.
(nos ‘Anybody lives here (vot “Anything happened’)
+ Who did you speak to? Ne
Wa you sy? Nothing”
D Remember: negave verb + anybody /anyone/anything,
pote sh + nobody no-one nothing
© He dost know anything. ("He does’ know nothing’)
Don't ell anybody: (mt Dont el nobody’)
(© There is nothing to doin this town. (mt There int nothing)
1621 somemiay = EDS anyone EE somebody anything member EEE
77 nobody/no-one/nothing
A [noir anybody/anyone
nobody/ne=one
E A
Tercia [RA | intierom. | # There ise anything inthe bag
Thee (22808 | ico Theres nothingin the bog
© A: Whoisin thereon? A: what inthe ag?
B: Nobody. / No-one. 5 Nothing
anybody = anyone nobody = no-one
(body and ome are the same)
B [not + anybody/anyone ‘not + anything
I dont know anybody (ranyone) ere. | ® Tan remember ant
nothing = not + anything
“Tm londly. ve gor nobody vo ul to. | She aid nothing,
Fent got anybody) (2 She didn't sy anything)
+ The house is emp Theres mo-one init. | ® Theres nothing weit
(© Theresa anyone ist) (> There ka’ anything o ct)
Cow cause nobody no-one/nothing atte beginning ofa sentence or alone (oanswera
queso):
+ Thehouse is empor Nobody lives there. | © Nothing happened.
(nos ‘Anybody lives here (vot “Anything happened’)
+ Who did you speak to? Ne
Wa you sy? Nothing”
D Remember: negave verb + anybody /anyone/anything,
pote sh + nobody no-one nothing
© He dost know anything. ("He does’ know nothing’)
Don't ell anybody: (mt Dont el nobody’)
(© There is nothing to doin this town. (mt There int nothing)
1621 somemiay = EDS anyone EE somebody anything member EEE
ma
72
na
na
EXERCISES 7
Wit thse semences agin vih nobody one or nothing
1 Therein’ anythingin the bag. Der à nothing in the bag.
2 There sitanybody inthe office, There’
3 Then ga anyehng todo. 1
3 There se anything on TV,
5 There was anyone at home.
6 We did ind anything:
Wt os enercs agi with anybod/anyne or anything.
1 There nothing inthe bg, Dre dr arghing in in bag.
2 There was boden hebus. There want
3 Togo nothing to ed
4 Ive got noone to help me.
5 She heard nothing
6 Weve poing fr inner,
Anse these questions wth body: one tin
1a Wha i you say? Metin. Sa Who knows the answer?
2 Who ssw your” Needy & Whacaidyouty?
3% What do you want 7a What happened
à Who dd you mec? Ba Who watt
"Now answer the same quesos wth ul sentences,
Use nobayne-ne nothing or anybodyanyane anything.
lb 1 didn't say anglhing sb the answer
» san ne. ®
Biden ES
on %
Complete sentences, Use mobodyne-ons/othinganybody/anyne/ayting.
1 That house mp. Moda lies there
2 Jack basa bad memory. He cant remember
3 We quiet! Dontay
3 aide know about the mec. told me
5 ‘What dd you have to ext ast hungry?
6 Laid eat 1 was hungry
7 Jenny wasting alone, She want with
8 Tata | cant help you. There’ Tan do,
9 don know shout ar engines
10 The muncum is re. edocs cost togoin
11 heard knock on the door but when opened ic chee was there
12 She spoke very fat. I didnt understan
13 “What are you doing this evening?” win?
14 Helen has gone aa Knows where she She did tel
were she was going.
us
72
na
na
EXERCISES 7
Wit thse semences agin vih nobody one or nothing
1 Therein’ anythingin the bag. Der à nothing in the bag.
2 There sitanybody inthe office, There’
3 Then ga anyehng todo. 1
3 There se anything on TV,
5 There was anyone at home.
6 We did ind anything:
Wt os enercs agi with anybod/anyne or anything.
1 There nothing inthe bg, Dre dr arghing in in bag.
2 There was boden hebus. There want
3 Togo nothing to ed
4 Ive got noone to help me.
5 She heard nothing
6 Weve poing fr inner,
Anse these questions wth body: one tin
1a Wha i you say? Metin. Sa Who knows the answer?
2 Who ssw your” Needy & Whacaidyouty?
3% What do you want 7a What happened
à Who dd you mec? Ba Who watt
"Now answer the same quesos wth ul sentences,
Use nobayne-ne nothing or anybodyanyane anything.
lb 1 didn't say anglhing sb the answer
» san ne. ®
Biden ES
on %
Complete sentences, Use mobodyne-ons/othinganybody/anyne/ayting.
1 That house mp. Moda lies there
2 Jack basa bad memory. He cant remember
3 We quiet! Dontay
3 aide know about the mec. told me
5 ‘What dd you have to ext ast hungry?
6 Laid eat 1 was hungry
7 Jenny wasting alone, She want with
8 Tata | cant help you. There’ Tan do,
9 don know shout ar engines
10 The muncum is re. edocs cost togoin
11 heard knock on the door but when opened ic chee was there
12 She spoke very fat. I didnt understan
13 “What are you doing this evening?” win?
14 Helen has gone aa Knows where she She did tel
were she was going.
us
LUN somebody/anything/nowhere etc.
227
& 2? @ ?
? obo,
<= 22
Somebody (someone) _ Shehusgorsomethingin Tom ives somewhere near
nasbroken the window. her mouth, London,
somebody/someone = 4 something = thing hu we somewhere = 9/6 pla bt
enon bate don't nro don ane hat tre dat how whee
B pee Choëyor-om)
somebody orsomeone There is somebody (someone) in the garden.
Mn 2 Isthere anybody (oranyone in the garden?
body erseyoc 2 There kt anybody (or anyone) in the arde.
nobody orno-one © There nobody (or no-one inthe garden
body and one are the same: somebody = someone, nobody = no-one e
ing (thing)
omething | ® She sd something but ido understand he.
Are you doing anything tthe weckend?
saying © Las ange bat didas) anything,
nothing + "What did you sy? “Nothing”
plac (thers)
somewhere ] # They ive somewhere in the south of England
pr {Did you go anywhere intresting for your holidays?
ces Im ying he I'm not going anywhere
nowhere + dont ke this town, There homer o o.
CF something/anybody et. + active (big/cheap interesting ec)
‘Di you meet anybody interesting athe party?
A laps go tothe same place. Lets go somewhere different.
(Whats hat eter” 1 nothing important?
D something/anybody a +10 .
"e in hungry Iwan something to eat. (= something that can ex)
(© He hasnt gor anybody to tall to. (> anybody that he can kt)
(© There is mowhere to go in this town. (> nowhere where people can go)
some snany os SEED ny anno 2 snybody nothing => EE
(164) Seething body here > ESE
227
& 2? @ ?
? obo,
<= 22
Somebody (someone) _ Shehusgorsomethingin Tom ives somewhere near
nasbroken the window. her mouth, London,
somebody/someone = 4 something = thing hu we somewhere = 9/6 pla bt
enon bate don't nro don ane hat tre dat how whee
B pee Choëyor-om)
somebody orsomeone There is somebody (someone) in the garden.
Mn 2 Isthere anybody (oranyone in the garden?
body erseyoc 2 There kt anybody (or anyone) in the arde.
nobody orno-one © There nobody (or no-one inthe garden
body and one are the same: somebody = someone, nobody = no-one e
ing (thing)
omething | ® She sd something but ido understand he.
Are you doing anything tthe weckend?
saying © Las ange bat didas) anything,
nothing + "What did you sy? “Nothing”
plac (thers)
somewhere ] # They ive somewhere in the south of England
pr {Did you go anywhere intresting for your holidays?
ces Im ying he I'm not going anywhere
nowhere + dont ke this town, There homer o o.
CF something/anybody et. + active (big/cheap interesting ec)
‘Di you meet anybody interesting athe party?
A laps go tothe same place. Lets go somewhere different.
(Whats hat eter” 1 nothing important?
D something/anybody a +10 .
"e in hungry Iwan something to eat. (= something that can ex)
(© He hasnt gor anybody to tall to. (> anybody that he can kt)
(© There is mowhere to go in this town. (> nowhere where people can go)
some snany os SEED ny anno 2 snybody nothing => EE
(164) Seething body here > ESE
ma
m2
EXERCISES 78
Ptinsomebat (or someoe)/sumebing somewhere
said something.
‘What did she sy?
1
2 eo What have ou ls?
3 They went Where did they go?
4 [rm goingto phone Who ae you going o phone?
Putin nob (or 0-0) nothing /nowher,
Whar did you ay?
Where are you going?
‘What do you want
Who ae you looking fr?
"Nw answer the same questions with ul sentences, Us not anybodyanthinganywhere
lb 1 did say ari. Sb
2 Ym noe ns
Putinsomebodylamtinghouter et.
Ie dark. ent ce rutin
Tone Somewhere ner London
Do you know about computer?
Listen "What eat hour y
"What ae you doing here” "Tim wing or
les stn crea There’ anew tell you
Did see the accident? "No,
We werent angry, o we didn ent
"Whats going happen dont know. knows?
10 ‘Doyou know in London?” "Ye, afew people?
1 “What hat copboard? Wempry
12 Tm looking for my glass. can ind them
13 1donlike cold weather I want to ive var.
14 here ntereting on television onigh?
15 Hare you oe tet ‘mou?
Complete srtences. Chose rom Box ana Box.
A Tromething ms nothing | Pdo an cat go
Somewhere anywhere nowhere ply mad se Say
Vian ae he words more tha et
1 We dont go out very much because thee’ _ronhere to go
‘There in any food in the house. We havent got
3
4 ‘Because there nt
5
?° "Yes please a glas of oringe juice?
6 Allee hotel were all Thee was
7 sant m ing to buy a magazin.
5 Children need vs
m2
EXERCISES 78
Ptinsomebat (or someoe)/sumebing somewhere
said something.
‘What did she sy?
1
2 eo What have ou ls?
3 They went Where did they go?
4 [rm goingto phone Who ae you going o phone?
Putin nob (or 0-0) nothing /nowher,
Whar did you ay?
Where are you going?
‘What do you want
Who ae you looking fr?
"Nw answer the same questions with ul sentences, Us not anybodyanthinganywhere
lb 1 did say ari. Sb
2 Ym noe ns
Putinsomebodylamtinghouter et.
Ie dark. ent ce rutin
Tone Somewhere ner London
Do you know about computer?
Listen "What eat hour y
"What ae you doing here” "Tim wing or
les stn crea There’ anew tell you
Did see the accident? "No,
We werent angry, o we didn ent
"Whats going happen dont know. knows?
10 ‘Doyou know in London?” "Ye, afew people?
1 “What hat copboard? Wempry
12 Tm looking for my glass. can ind them
13 1donlike cold weather I want to ive var.
14 here ntereting on television onigh?
15 Hare you oe tet ‘mou?
Complete srtences. Chose rom Box ana Box.
A Tromething ms nothing | Pdo an cat go
Somewhere anywhere nowhere ply mad se Say
Vian ae he words more tha et
1 We dont go out very much because thee’ _ronhere to go
‘There in any food in the house. We havent got
3
4 ‘Because there nt
5
?° "Yes please a glas of oringe juice?
6 Allee hotel were all Thee was
7 sant m ing to buy a magazin.
5 Children need vs
YE) every and all
Every hous inthe streets he same,
the houses
every hose in he se
1 0 Ed El
Vus
ery + singular now (every house / every country et}
“lice has been 1 every country in Europe.
Every summer we have a holiday by the na
© Shelooks diferent every dime ce her
Use a singular sobar every
"Every house inthe srct is the same. (mar the same)
(© Every country has national ag or ave)
Compare every and all:
© Every student indhechupmsedthe | © Allkhesudenes inthe clas pase the
e Every country has a nacional fg. | 8 All countries have a nacional ag.
B emy ey anal dey
ERE ee
Pa E,
An (een
te every morning/night/summer cc | aa morning/nighe/summer ec
© everybody (oreveryone) / everything / everywhere
everybody oreveryone | 9 Everybody (or Everyone) neds rends (= all people
(ent) ned frend)
everything (© Five you got everything you need? (al the things
(ang) you need)
everywhere + Tyelostmy watch. ve looked everywhere fort
ie) (© ve looked inal pice)
Use singular er everybody /everyone/ everything:
2 Everybody has problems por Everybody have)
166 = REN
Every hous inthe streets he same,
the houses
every hose in he se
1 0 Ed El
Vus
ery + singular now (every house / every country et}
“lice has been 1 every country in Europe.
Every summer we have a holiday by the na
© Shelooks diferent every dime ce her
Use a singular sobar every
"Every house inthe srct is the same. (mar the same)
(© Every country has national ag or ave)
Compare every and all:
© Every student indhechupmsedthe | © Allkhesudenes inthe clas pase the
e Every country has a nacional fg. | 8 All countries have a nacional ag.
B emy ey anal dey
ERE ee
Pa E,
An (een
te every morning/night/summer cc | aa morning/nighe/summer ec
© everybody (oreveryone) / everything / everywhere
everybody oreveryone | 9 Everybody (or Everyone) neds rends (= all people
(ent) ned frend)
everything (© Five you got everything you need? (al the things
(ang) you need)
everywhere + Tyelostmy watch. ve looked everywhere fort
ie) (© ve looked inal pice)
Use singular er everybody /everyone/ everything:
2 Everybody has problems por Everybody have)
166 = REN
mA
ma
EXERCISES 79
Compte sentences, Use very + one ofthese words:
day room student time word
y Every student hc clas pased the exam,
2 My job is very boring is theme.
3 Kate very good tennis player, When we play he wine
4 In the hotel has private bathroom.
5 ‘Did you undersand hat he sid” "Mos Of but not
Complete the sentences wth every ay os ay,
1 Yesterday itrined le dag.
2 Tuya newspaper ut sometimes dont eut
3m not going out tomorrow: FI bea home
4 usually drink abou for cups of cof
5 Paul was pote, so she stayed in bed
6 La year we went tothe suse fora week and trained
7 Um ed now becaue Ive Been working hard
Putin every or
1 Bill watches TV fr about two hours EU. evening.
2 Barbra ges up 6.30 ‘morning
3 The wether was nice yendo; so we satin the garden Aiemoon,
3 17m going away on Monday Pl be aay werk
5
6
"How ofen do you go king ‘year Ural in March?
A: Were you at home at 10 lock yesterday?
Bs Yes as at home orig me cr fe
7 Mysiserikes can. She buys anew one
8 Ev act che pay He wen very ind; Hed peak to me evening.
9 We go avay on holiday for ewo or hree weeks. ‘imme.
Putin eveybody/evertingleverywhere
1 Evenpedy _ nocd fends
2 Chrisknows About computer.
3 Like the people here very fend.
3 This nice hore, comfort and isvery clean.
5 Kevin never ues his car He goes ‘by motorbike
6 Lets have inner han
7 Sue’ boue fll of books. Ther are books
8 You ae right. Sous i ue
Patina ver (one word.
1 Everybody Mas problems
2 Areyourady yo Everybody wating fr you.
3 The house empiy Everyone. gone oùt
44 George very popular Everybody him.
5 This town is completely diferent, Everything changed.
6 {arrived home very le. came in quietly Because everyone sleep.
7 Everybody mike!
tier
ma
EXERCISES 79
Compte sentences, Use very + one ofthese words:
day room student time word
y Every student hc clas pased the exam,
2 My job is very boring is theme.
3 Kate very good tennis player, When we play he wine
4 In the hotel has private bathroom.
5 ‘Did you undersand hat he sid” "Mos Of but not
Complete the sentences wth every ay os ay,
1 Yesterday itrined le dag.
2 Tuya newspaper ut sometimes dont eut
3m not going out tomorrow: FI bea home
4 usually drink abou for cups of cof
5 Paul was pote, so she stayed in bed
6 La year we went tothe suse fora week and trained
7 Um ed now becaue Ive Been working hard
Putin every or
1 Bill watches TV fr about two hours EU. evening.
2 Barbra ges up 6.30 ‘morning
3 The wether was nice yendo; so we satin the garden Aiemoon,
3 17m going away on Monday Pl be aay werk
5
6
"How ofen do you go king ‘year Ural in March?
A: Were you at home at 10 lock yesterday?
Bs Yes as at home orig me cr fe
7 Mysiserikes can. She buys anew one
8 Ev act che pay He wen very ind; Hed peak to me evening.
9 We go avay on holiday for ewo or hree weeks. ‘imme.
Putin eveybody/evertingleverywhere
1 Evenpedy _ nocd fends
2 Chrisknows About computer.
3 Like the people here very fend.
3 This nice hore, comfort and isvery clean.
5 Kevin never ues his car He goes ‘by motorbike
6 Lets have inner han
7 Sue’ boue fll of books. Ther are books
8 You ae right. Sous i ue
Patina ver (one word.
1 Everybody Mas problems
2 Areyourady yo Everybody wating fr you.
3 The house empiy Everyone. gone oùt
44 George very popular Everybody him.
5 This town is completely diferent, Everything changed.
6 {arrived home very le. came in quietly Because everyone sleep.
7 Everybody mike!
tier
all most some any no/none
A Compare
(Children/money/books 2 (m gene | the children / the money / dese book ec
Children ik plying (= chien in genera) | © Where ar che children? (= our children)
+ Money in everything, (=moncyin | 8 [wane o buy a carbu havent got the
genen) money. (=the money fora can)
+ Tenjoy reading books. + Hae you read these books
+ Everybody needs friends + Lien go outwith my friends
B most/most of .... some/some of ... et
nes III
mau] esses ste
FR Een] | hie
me | | ie me || ne ae
ny en
Eee ees
+ Mou chide pin. (ches | © Mon fh th esl
po pen
dont want any money
Some books ar beter han others
don't want any ofthis money.
some of these books ar ery ol.
3 Hever no ends © None of my frends ine ner me
© Al cies have theme problems
ales esate es alee alent
Do note fin te sentences "all he students in our class pad the
Most people de on fo Moss | com
ree) 1 Sir ave in London al er ie
1 Some Bird en y (nt Some obi)
© alt ofit / most of them / none of us eu.
à You can have some of this cake but not all fit
+ A: Do you know hose people?
18: Mort of hem, but not all of hem.
2 Some of us se going out tonight. Why don you come wth ws?
ve got alot of books but I haven read any of them.
+ “How many ofthese books have you mad?” "Nome of them?
ey
len th iron cc) > ESE toe sod any > EHEN no/anme/any =
168] Actes > SEED m
A Compare
(Children/money/books 2 (m gene | the children / the money / dese book ec
Children ik plying (= chien in genera) | © Where ar che children? (= our children)
+ Money in everything, (=moncyin | 8 [wane o buy a carbu havent got the
genen) money. (=the money fora can)
+ Tenjoy reading books. + Hae you read these books
+ Everybody needs friends + Lien go outwith my friends
B most/most of .... some/some of ... et
nes III
mau] esses ste
FR Een] | hie
me | | ie me || ne ae
ny en
Eee ees
+ Mou chide pin. (ches | © Mon fh th esl
po pen
dont want any money
Some books ar beter han others
don't want any ofthis money.
some of these books ar ery ol.
3 Hever no ends © None of my frends ine ner me
© Al cies have theme problems
ales esate es alee alent
Do note fin te sentences "all he students in our class pad the
Most people de on fo Moss | com
ree) 1 Sir ave in London al er ie
1 Some Bird en y (nt Some obi)
© alt ofit / most of them / none of us eu.
à You can have some of this cake but not all fit
+ A: Do you know hose people?
18: Mort of hem, but not all of hem.
2 Some of us se going out tonight. Why don you come wth ws?
ve got alot of books but I haven read any of them.
+ “How many ofthese books have you mad?” "Nome of them?
ey
len th iron cc) > ESE toe sod any > EHEN no/anme/any =
168] Actes > SEED m
EXERCISES 80
Complete sentences. Use te word rack (somemos et). Sometimes you need of (some 0/
mosto),
Most cir ike playing, (mos
Some of his moneys yours. Game)
people never sop talking, (ame)
the shops in he city centre lose 36.30. (mos)
5 You can change your money in tanks. (mon)
6 I dont ike the pictures in he living room, (any)
7 Het his money ll)
s vay friend are marred. (none)
9 Do you know ‘the people inthis photograph? (any)
10 Birds can fy (mos)
11 enjoyed the fm but did He he ending. (mor)
2 sport ae very dangerous. (some)
13 We can find anywhere esa the hotel ar il (al)
18 You musthave this cheese. ts delicious, (ome)
15 The wether was bad when we were on holiday tained the time. (no)
Look tte pictures ad answer the quesos. Use allmasUsome/nane + ol hem ott.
AAA
ut
MAUR
1 How many ofthe people are women? Nestof them.
2 Hoy many of dhe boxes ar on the ble?
3 How many of he men are wearing hat?
4 How many ofthe windows ae open?
5 How many of he people ae standing?
6 How much ofthe money is Ben’?
Fight or wrong? Carrete semences tat ae wrong, Wie Oil the satence core
CSST ke paying, Mest children
2 Allee student led the exam.
3 Some of people work too har
3 Some ofquerions in the exam were very ey
5 Ihment seen any af thos people before
6 Allo insects have sc es
7 Hase you reall hee book?
8 Mon of students in our cs ae very mic,
9 Most of my fiend ae going tothe party
10 very ered dis morning 1 was awake mos of night
té
Complete sentences. Use te word rack (somemos et). Sometimes you need of (some 0/
mosto),
Most cir ike playing, (mos
Some of his moneys yours. Game)
people never sop talking, (ame)
the shops in he city centre lose 36.30. (mos)
5 You can change your money in tanks. (mon)
6 I dont ike the pictures in he living room, (any)
7 Het his money ll)
s vay friend are marred. (none)
9 Do you know ‘the people inthis photograph? (any)
10 Birds can fy (mos)
11 enjoyed the fm but did He he ending. (mor)
2 sport ae very dangerous. (some)
13 We can find anywhere esa the hotel ar il (al)
18 You musthave this cheese. ts delicious, (ome)
15 The wether was bad when we were on holiday tained the time. (no)
Look tte pictures ad answer the quesos. Use allmasUsome/nane + ol hem ott.
AAA
ut
MAUR
1 How many ofthe people are women? Nestof them.
2 Hoy many of dhe boxes ar on the ble?
3 How many of he men are wearing hat?
4 How many ofthe windows ae open?
5 How many of he people ae standing?
6 How much ofthe money is Ben’?
Fight or wrong? Carrete semences tat ae wrong, Wie Oil the satence core
CSST ke paying, Mest children
2 Allee student led the exam.
3 Some of people work too har
3 Some ofquerions in the exam were very ey
5 Ihment seen any af thos people before
6 Allo insects have sc es
7 Hase you reall hee book?
8 Mon of students in our cs ae very mic,
9 Most of my fiend ae going tothe party
10 very ered dis morning 1 was awake mos of night
té
81
D both of them / neither of us cu
both either neither
wither ‘either (aot + ether)
© Rosemary has wo children. Both ae marred. (Both =the wo children)
Vol you ks tea or coffe? You can have ether. (m cao colle)
+ A: Do you want to got the cinema othe theatre?
13: Neither want stay at home. (Neither = or the cinema ore theatre)
Compare either and neither:
“Bither. dom mind (= ts or cote)
1 dot want ether’ (oT dont wan neither)
‘Neither’ (= notte or cote)
|
both /either/ncther + nou
+ pi
both windows/books/children 0%.
eier
+ single AE] window book’ chil
2 Last year wento Paris and Rome liked both cites very much
Fi worked in an ofc, and ater in shop Neither Job as very interesting
© There re o way fom hereto dhe tation. Vou ean go either way
both of... / either of... / neither of.
both |_| the
ther o | there / those
neither | | my / your Ann … cc
© Neither of my parents is Eng
© Thavcn'e read either of thee books.
You can sy both (0) the. / both (o those
both (of) my. ct: (ud or witout oP)
2 Tike both of thoxe pictures or ike both those pictures.
© Both of fre are marica. or Both Ann's sisters ae married
© Ann har got wo site, Both of them are married
‘oth |__| chem
cither [of | us © Tom and dit cat anything Nether of ws was hungry.
eN © Who ae those two people? 1 don't know ether of them,
D both of them / neither of us cu
both either neither
wither ‘either (aot + ether)
© Rosemary has wo children. Both ae marred. (Both =the wo children)
Vol you ks tea or coffe? You can have ether. (m cao colle)
+ A: Do you want to got the cinema othe theatre?
13: Neither want stay at home. (Neither = or the cinema ore theatre)
Compare either and neither:
“Bither. dom mind (= ts or cote)
1 dot want ether’ (oT dont wan neither)
‘Neither’ (= notte or cote)
|
both /either/ncther + nou
+ pi
both windows/books/children 0%.
eier
+ single AE] window book’ chil
2 Last year wento Paris and Rome liked both cites very much
Fi worked in an ofc, and ater in shop Neither Job as very interesting
© There re o way fom hereto dhe tation. Vou ean go either way
both of... / either of... / neither of.
both |_| the
ther o | there / those
neither | | my / your Ann … cc
© Neither of my parents is Eng
© Thavcn'e read either of thee books.
You can sy both (0) the. / both (o those
both (of) my. ct: (ud or witout oP)
2 Tike both of thoxe pictures or ike both those pictures.
© Both of fre are marica. or Both Ann's sisters ae married
© Ann har got wo site, Both of them are married
‘oth |__| chem
cither [of | us © Tom and dit cat anything Nether of ws was hungry.
eN © Who ae those two people? 1 don't know ether of them,
sa
ma
EXERCISES 81
Putindoivethernelte. Us of where ecesay
1 Las year went to Paris and Rome. iked oth ccs very much,
2 There were to pictures on the wall. did ike MEF Of” hom.
3 leves good foosball match teams played well
4 less good (oil match, ‘eam payed wel,
5 ‘Te your friend English or American?” She’ Australian!
6 We went away for ewo days but he weather want good eine on aay,
7 A:Thought mo newspapers. Which one do you wane
Be Te doesn't mater which one.
8 invited Diana and Mike co the party bot ‘them came
9 "Do you goto work by ca ory bas Taha wal
10 “Which jacket do you prefer, hs one orthatone? 1 done ih
11 "Do you work orar you a studen Tye gota jab and [study oo:
12 Paul and didnt know the me because ‘oad wach
13 Ann as got wo ster anda brother sisters are married
14 Ami has got wo ser and brother ve met her brother but [haven met
here.
se Bath. an Mater
are open. 5 to the airport
Weringahat 6 ght
‘Aman anda woman answered some quesos. Ther answers were th sam We setenos wth
Bot Ne oem …
1 Argos mare? No No er of tem is maria
2 How olde you? an à = Both of them are 21
RE Yu a —
4 himeongoraca? No No 14 res
3 Where dovoutie? Landen London | 5
6 Doyoutiecooing a Ye |6
a Ne E
sario font E
9 Are you interested in por?
ui
ma
EXERCISES 81
Putindoivethernelte. Us of where ecesay
1 Las year went to Paris and Rome. iked oth ccs very much,
2 There were to pictures on the wall. did ike MEF Of” hom.
3 leves good foosball match teams played well
4 less good (oil match, ‘eam payed wel,
5 ‘Te your friend English or American?” She’ Australian!
6 We went away for ewo days but he weather want good eine on aay,
7 A:Thought mo newspapers. Which one do you wane
Be Te doesn't mater which one.
8 invited Diana and Mike co the party bot ‘them came
9 "Do you goto work by ca ory bas Taha wal
10 “Which jacket do you prefer, hs one orthatone? 1 done ih
11 "Do you work orar you a studen Tye gota jab and [study oo:
12 Paul and didnt know the me because ‘oad wach
13 Ann as got wo ster anda brother sisters are married
14 Ami has got wo ser and brother ve met her brother but [haven met
here.
se Bath. an Mater
are open. 5 to the airport
Weringahat 6 ght
‘Aman anda woman answered some quesos. Ther answers were th sam We setenos wth
Bot Ne oem …
1 Argos mare? No No er of tem is maria
2 How olde you? an à = Both of them are 21
RE Yu a —
4 himeongoraca? No No 14 res
3 Where dovoutie? Landen London | 5
6 Doyoutiecooing a Ye |6
a Ne E
sario font E
9 Are you interested in por?
ui
82
wa
alot much many
not much money
not many books
‘We us much + emule nom:
much food / much money 4.
2 Did you buy much food?
© event gor much luggage.
© How much money do jou an?
© A: Have you got ay money?
1B: The gotsome but not much.
‘We use many + pla nou
‘many books / many people ci
(© Did you buy many books?
© We dont know many peopl
(© How many photographs di you ake?
© A: Did you tke any photographs?
B: Fook some but not many.
We wie alot of ange nen
© We bought a ot of food.
© Paula hast gota lot offre time,
Note that we sy
1 There i ot offood/money/water
ings)
2 Weboughta lor of books.
+ Did bey ak you alot of questions?
(© There are lo of tees/shops/people
(pla ve)
+ Alocof people speak Engl. (peas)
Mé wie much in quesos and negative sentences, but or uly in positive sentences:
"$ Do you drink much coffee / a
© 1 don't drink much coffee /a lot
fut ® Link alot of coffee ro
of coffee?
of coffe,
iE mach cof)
© ‘Do you drink much coffee” "Yes, Tot (wi much)
We wse many and alt of in all types of
2 He you gor many friends /a lot of
‘We avert got ma
© Weve yor many fi
D
du à oto
much and lot witha noun
‘Do you watch TV much?” “No,
(© We ike ms, so we goto he cinema
© Ton ike him ery much,
ds?
Tot of friends
fiends.
Diane spake to me bu se dda sy much
‘Bot rch: (= not ofen)
lot. ro” much ~ See section B)
wa
alot much many
not much money
not many books
‘We us much + emule nom:
much food / much money 4.
2 Did you buy much food?
© event gor much luggage.
© How much money do jou an?
© A: Have you got ay money?
1B: The gotsome but not much.
‘We use many + pla nou
‘many books / many people ci
(© Did you buy many books?
© We dont know many peopl
(© How many photographs di you ake?
© A: Did you tke any photographs?
B: Fook some but not many.
We wie alot of ange nen
© We bought a ot of food.
© Paula hast gota lot offre time,
Note that we sy
1 There i ot offood/money/water
ings)
2 Weboughta lor of books.
+ Did bey ak you alot of questions?
(© There are lo of tees/shops/people
(pla ve)
+ Alocof people speak Engl. (peas)
Mé wie much in quesos and negative sentences, but or uly in positive sentences:
"$ Do you drink much coffee / a
© 1 don't drink much coffee /a lot
fut ® Link alot of coffee ro
of coffee?
of coffe,
iE mach cof)
© ‘Do you drink much coffee” "Yes, Tot (wi much)
We wse many and alt of in all types of
2 He you gor many friends /a lot of
‘We avert got ma
© Weve yor many fi
D
du à oto
much and lot witha noun
‘Do you watch TV much?” “No,
(© We ike ms, so we goto he cinema
© Ton ike him ery much,
ds?
Tot of friends
fiends.
Diane spake to me bu se dda sy much
‘Bot rch: (= not ofen)
lot. ro” much ~ See section B)
wt
EXERCISES 82
Puinmuchormanı
1 Did you buy MMS food? 5 Did students fail the examination?
2 Mean" hatindhistown, 6 Paar money
3 Whee gor pet 2 ssl ery hang a
À Were propleonhemin? 8 Cher Go Br
Putin How mue or How many,
9 people are coming to the party?
10 rai do you wantin your cof
u bread id you buy?
2 ayers are there ina football team?
Complete the ertencs. Use much or many with one o hese words:
books countries luggage people time times
1 dont read very much. haven got. many Boks.
Quick! We muse hutry We havent gor
Do you travel lt? Have you been to A
Tina han vd here very long o she docs know
“Have you gor F No only ista
"now Pars very well e Been there
Complete the sertences witha tot + ono these:
accidents books fan interesting things trafic
1 Like reading. have lob of Books.
2 Me enjoyed our vitro the museum. We sae
3 Ti rad is very dangerous. There are
3 We enjoyed our holiday. We had
$5 Ievook mea long time to deve here. There was
In some ofthese stances much snot natural. Change the sentences or wate OK.
1 Do you drink much cote? ok
2 donk (gh) ak of tea
3 leve cold winter. We had much now.
3 There waurt much snows ast winter
5 cos much money to travel around che world,
A
7
We had cheap holiday I did cos much,
Do you know much about computer
"Have you gotany logre "Ves much
‘Wie sertnees out hese people. Use much anda tt.
1 Jin loves ims (go the cinema) He goes to tre cinema a tot,
2 Linda thinks TV s boring. (watch TV) ‘She doesn't watch TV much.
3 Tinaisa good tennis player. (play tennis) She
4 Marin does ike driving, (use is a) He
5 Paul spends most ofthe time at home. (go out)
6 Sue as been all over the word. (eve)
ma
EXERCISES 82
Puinmuchormanı
1 Did you buy MMS food? 5 Did students fail the examination?
2 Mean" hatindhistown, 6 Paar money
3 Whee gor pet 2 ssl ery hang a
À Were propleonhemin? 8 Cher Go Br
Putin How mue or How many,
9 people are coming to the party?
10 rai do you wantin your cof
u bread id you buy?
2 ayers are there ina football team?
Complete the ertencs. Use much or many with one o hese words:
books countries luggage people time times
1 dont read very much. haven got. many Boks.
Quick! We muse hutry We havent gor
Do you travel lt? Have you been to A
Tina han vd here very long o she docs know
“Have you gor F No only ista
"now Pars very well e Been there
Complete the sertences witha tot + ono these:
accidents books fan interesting things trafic
1 Like reading. have lob of Books.
2 Me enjoyed our vitro the museum. We sae
3 Ti rad is very dangerous. There are
3 We enjoyed our holiday. We had
$5 Ievook mea long time to deve here. There was
In some ofthese stances much snot natural. Change the sentences or wate OK.
1 Do you drink much cote? ok
2 donk (gh) ak of tea
3 leve cold winter. We had much now.
3 There waurt much snows ast winter
5 cos much money to travel around che world,
A
7
We had cheap holiday I did cos much,
Do you know much about computer
"Have you gotany logre "Ves much
‘Wie sertnees out hese people. Use much anda tt.
1 Jin loves ims (go the cinema) He goes to tre cinema a tot,
2 Linda thinks TV s boring. (watch TV) ‘She doesn't watch TV much.
3 Tinaisa good tennis player. (play tennis) She
4 Marin does ike driving, (use is a) He
5 Paul spends most ofthe time at home. (go out)
6 Sue as been all over the word. (eve)
ma
a
(a) little (a) few
side water
(0) ele + uncountable noun
(a) little water (0) ile money
(a) hilo time G@) Hite soup,
FRED
a few books
(a) vs + pl now:
(0) few books (0) few questions
(@) few people — (0) few divs
‘ie
© She did eat anything but she drank
a ide water
+ speak ale Spanish. (= some Spanish
butnot much)
A: Can you speak Spanish?
Alle,
ye but nor much,
few
© Lasenight I wrote a few letters
Were going aay fora few days
© speak few words Spanish
ne bur not man
(© A Are ther any shops inthe village?
Di Yes a few
ie (ara) = newly no erneary
nothing
2 Ther was tle food inthe fridge. fe was
neatly emp.
You can sy very He:
Dani very thin because he cas very
le. mery nothing
few (ira) = mean o
‘There were few people in che park. fe
swat nach emp
You can sy very few
* Your Engh very correct. You make
very few mistakes
Tite anda He
ue isa pti de:
"e They have a ttle money 0 theyre not
poor. (= they have some money)
lide isa nate de:
"8 They have ll money. They re very
Tew anda few:
few ia pose den
"eve gota few ends, Fin not lonely
(ee gotsome Blend)
few ia mate ies:
Tim sadand Fi lonely ve got ew
(a) little (a) few
side water
(0) ele + uncountable noun
(a) little water (0) ile money
(a) hilo time G@) Hite soup,
FRED
a few books
(a) vs + pl now:
(0) few books (0) few questions
(@) few people — (0) few divs
‘ie
© She did eat anything but she drank
a ide water
+ speak ale Spanish. (= some Spanish
butnot much)
A: Can you speak Spanish?
Alle,
ye but nor much,
few
© Lasenight I wrote a few letters
Were going aay fora few days
© speak few words Spanish
ne bur not man
(© A Are ther any shops inthe village?
Di Yes a few
ie (ara) = newly no erneary
nothing
2 Ther was tle food inthe fridge. fe was
neatly emp.
You can sy very He:
Dani very thin because he cas very
le. mery nothing
few (ira) = mean o
‘There were few people in che park. fe
swat nach emp
You can sy very few
* Your Engh very correct. You make
very few mistakes
Tite anda He
ue isa pti de:
"e They have a ttle money 0 theyre not
poor. (= they have some money)
lide isa nate de:
"8 They have ll money. They re very
Tew anda few:
few ia pose den
"eve gota few ends, Fin not lonely
(ee gotsome Blend)
few ia mate ies:
Tim sadand Fi lonely ve got ew
sa
CH
ur
EXERCISES 83
Answer the questions wih alte orale.
1 “Have you gor any money? "es, ie
2 “Hive you gotany envelopes”_ Yes, 2
3 Do jou want sugar in your coffee? “Ye, plese!
‘Did jou uke any photographs when you were on holiday?” "Ys,
5 “Does your cn speak Engi” "Yes,
6
"Are there any ferris in this town?” Yes, d
Putin alt or afew + one ofthese wor:
sie chairs days friends teers milk Russian times
À Lasenig I wrote fea Ltrs do my family and ends
2 Gani have in my coe, please?
3 ‘When di Jugo away? © ago!
4 Do you speak any orig Languages?” ‘Lean speak
5 “Are you goingoutalone? "No, Im going with
6 Have you everbeen 0 Rome? "Yes,
7 There wat much furniture inthe room — just a table and
8 Yin poingout fora walk need En
Complete sentences. Use wey itor ver tw + ane these words:
coffee hotels mistakes people rain time work
1 Your Eng is very good. You make very en mistakes
2 Iria 2 1 dote it
3 The weather here very dyin summer There
16 ich to id place to say in his town. There are
5 We mt huey Weve got
6 The town i very quite night. g0 00
7 Some people inthe office ate very lay. They do
Put ate /tew atom,
‘There was lle food in the fide. le was neatly emp:
1
2 "When did Sarah goou minutes ago?
3 Lean desde now need. fine o think abouti.
3 There was eli so we arrived ener than we expected
5 The bos eric int very good a night there are bare aer9 o'clock
6 ‘Would you lke some soupe Yes, plese!
7 like o prats my Engh more but I have opportuni
Fight wrong? Creche sentences where necessary. We OK te sentences cock.
1 We're going away (or few days) next week, for a fers days.
Everybody need ie luck
ean ko you now re got ew things to do.
eat very ite ment don't ket very much.
Excuse me, can sk you few question?
‘There were lite people onthe bus ie wa nearly empoy
3
CH
ur
EXERCISES 83
Answer the questions wih alte orale.
1 “Have you gor any money? "es, ie
2 “Hive you gotany envelopes”_ Yes, 2
3 Do jou want sugar in your coffee? “Ye, plese!
‘Did jou uke any photographs when you were on holiday?” "Ys,
5 “Does your cn speak Engi” "Yes,
6
"Are there any ferris in this town?” Yes, d
Putin alt or afew + one ofthese wor:
sie chairs days friends teers milk Russian times
À Lasenig I wrote fea Ltrs do my family and ends
2 Gani have in my coe, please?
3 ‘When di Jugo away? © ago!
4 Do you speak any orig Languages?” ‘Lean speak
5 “Are you goingoutalone? "No, Im going with
6 Have you everbeen 0 Rome? "Yes,
7 There wat much furniture inthe room — just a table and
8 Yin poingout fora walk need En
Complete sentences. Use wey itor ver tw + ane these words:
coffee hotels mistakes people rain time work
1 Your Eng is very good. You make very en mistakes
2 Iria 2 1 dote it
3 The weather here very dyin summer There
16 ich to id place to say in his town. There are
5 We mt huey Weve got
6 The town i very quite night. g0 00
7 Some people inthe office ate very lay. They do
Put ate /tew atom,
‘There was lle food in the fide. le was neatly emp:
1
2 "When did Sarah goou minutes ago?
3 Lean desde now need. fine o think abouti.
3 There was eli so we arrived ener than we expected
5 The bos eric int very good a night there are bare aer9 o'clock
6 ‘Would you lke some soupe Yes, plese!
7 like o prats my Engh more but I have opportuni
Fight wrong? Creche sentences where necessary. We OK te sentences cock.
1 We're going away (or few days) next week, for a fers days.
Everybody need ie luck
ean ko you now re got ew things to do.
eat very ite ment don't ket very much.
Excuse me, can sk you few question?
‘There were lite people onthe bus ie wa nearly empoy
3
(28 old/nice/interesting etc. (adjectives)
A adjective + noun (nice day / blue eyes cc)
pre]
Ii nice day today
Laura has got brown eye.
“Theres very old bridge in this village.
Do yos like alla food?
1 dont speak any foreign languages
‘There are some beautiful yellow flowers in ih garden.
‘The adjective ete nou
“They lve in a modern house. (nt house modern)
Hase you met any famous people? (or ‘people nous)
‘The ending ofan adjectives always the same:
“different place diferent places (or diferen)
B be farn/is/was cc) + adjective
ZB
+ The wees nice tds Soya
1 Those lowers are very beautiful, Je
Here USS
I'm hungey. Can ave something. ca?
© The ln wasnt very good. It was boring,
© Pen be quiet. Im eng
© 1ook/feel/smell/taste/sound + aire
© You look red! "Ve, fel tre
(© George tld me about is new job I sounds very interesting
© Dont cook dat meat Ie doesnt smell good.
Compare:
He | feels |eired. | | They |Took | American. | | te|smets| good.
looks round tastes
1176) gre ahve ter honeyed tc) + ETE something/aybody + ecive > EDD
A adjective + noun (nice day / blue eyes cc)
pre]
Ii nice day today
Laura has got brown eye.
“Theres very old bridge in this village.
Do yos like alla food?
1 dont speak any foreign languages
‘There are some beautiful yellow flowers in ih garden.
‘The adjective ete nou
“They lve in a modern house. (nt house modern)
Hase you met any famous people? (or ‘people nous)
‘The ending ofan adjectives always the same:
“different place diferent places (or diferen)
B be farn/is/was cc) + adjective
ZB
+ The wees nice tds Soya
1 Those lowers are very beautiful, Je
Here USS
I'm hungey. Can ave something. ca?
© The ln wasnt very good. It was boring,
© Pen be quiet. Im eng
© 1ook/feel/smell/taste/sound + aire
© You look red! "Ve, fel tre
(© George tld me about is new job I sounds very interesting
© Dont cook dat meat Ie doesnt smell good.
Compare:
He | feels |eired. | | They |Took | American. | | te|smets| good.
looks round tastes
1176) gre ahve ter honeyed tc) + ETE something/aybody + ecive > EDD
EXERCISES
Pathe words inthe ight order.
1 (now / ein / house / they /3) They lve in a new hause,
2 ke jacket /17 that / geen) 1
3 (mi ik / do / castes! your) Do >
4 (had / wonder /à 717 holiday)
5 wenteo / restaurant / / Chinese / we)
‘The words inthe bovar dies (achforeig ec) or nouns (life). Use an die anda
aun a complete each sentence,
ir clouds re holiday Jo ig sharp
back dangerous fic hot Änile long water
1 Do you peak any foreign languages _ >
Lock at those Te going to in
‘Ste works very hard and be} very re She weed
vane to have aba ut here no
Can you open the window? We need some
need a to eue onions
Dern
it sertncs forte pures. Chaos om Box A ad Box
Egg mund] * PU ui
ook’) mel) eel) horrible new suprised
Po A dE A d
»
= A
2 Samara] (Don 1 Sin ele a
3] Mora | [eu fsb
3 sein, | | Ar you! vor found
11 seu | | Dodi (=
3 | mocbgatent | | Artie? They Goch
à [melena | [Dose u
E:
un
Pathe words inthe ight order.
1 (now / ein / house / they /3) They lve in a new hause,
2 ke jacket /17 that / geen) 1
3 (mi ik / do / castes! your) Do >
4 (had / wonder /à 717 holiday)
5 wenteo / restaurant / / Chinese / we)
‘The words inthe bovar dies (achforeig ec) or nouns (life). Use an die anda
aun a complete each sentence,
ir clouds re holiday Jo ig sharp
back dangerous fic hot Änile long water
1 Do you peak any foreign languages _ >
Lock at those Te going to in
‘Ste works very hard and be} very re She weed
vane to have aba ut here no
Can you open the window? We need some
need a to eue onions
Dern
it sertncs forte pures. Chaos om Box A ad Box
Egg mund] * PU ui
ook’) mel) eel) horrible new suprised
Po A dE A d
»
= A
2 Samara] (Don 1 Sin ele a
3] Mora | [eu fsb
3 sein, | | Ar you! vor found
11 seu | | Dodi (=
3 | mocbgatent | | Artie? They Goch
à [melena | [Dose u
E:
un
85
1)
quickly/badly/suddenly etc. (adverbs)
ze nee Sa,
=
Hera hi inner very quie ‘Saddealy he sel el down.
Quickly and suddenly ar adver,
ah Ay ae
jive quick
hen quickly
Spelling (> Appendix}
ad sudden el hey
badly Suddenly areflly—henily a
easy really heavy heavy
Adverbs el ou how
[opened the dor
somebody dos something:
‘+ The train stopped suddenly,
hing happens or haw
slowly.
© Heel nervous (=
Piese ten cara
© Tunderttand you perfectly.
Compare
ale EURE) hob
2 Sue is very quiet (© Sue speaks very quietly. ("speaks very quiet)
© Be careful! 1 Listen careful? (tien crea)
(leas a bad game. {© Ouetcam played badly. (ro played bad
rrvous) | ® I waited nervously
hard fast late early
“These words ae adjectives and adverbs
© Sek jobs very hard
© Sue works very hard. (no hay)
2 Ben can run fase
went 0 bed late /eay
00d (jive) > wel (erh)
vas a good game.
Your Engl very good,
© Our team played well
not, in good heh):
‘Pm very well, thank yon. And you?”
‘You speak Engl very well. (or very good)
1)
quickly/badly/suddenly etc. (adverbs)
ze nee Sa,
=
Hera hi inner very quie ‘Saddealy he sel el down.
Quickly and suddenly ar adver,
ah Ay ae
jive quick
hen quickly
Spelling (> Appendix}
ad sudden el hey
badly Suddenly areflly—henily a
easy really heavy heavy
Adverbs el ou how
[opened the dor
somebody dos something:
‘+ The train stopped suddenly,
hing happens or haw
slowly.
© Heel nervous (=
Piese ten cara
© Tunderttand you perfectly.
Compare
ale EURE) hob
2 Sue is very quiet (© Sue speaks very quietly. ("speaks very quiet)
© Be careful! 1 Listen careful? (tien crea)
(leas a bad game. {© Ouetcam played badly. (ro played bad
rrvous) | ® I waited nervously
hard fast late early
“These words ae adjectives and adverbs
© Sek jobs very hard
© Sue works very hard. (no hay)
2 Ben can run fase
went 0 bed late /eay
00d (jive) > wel (erh)
vas a good game.
Your Engl very good,
© Our team played well
not, in good heh):
‘Pm very well, thank yon. And you?”
‘You speak Engl very well. (or very good)
ws
EXERCISES 85
Locka the petures and compete the erences with oe ofthese adverbs:
angrily badly dangerously fist heavily quietly
7 7 5
B í
o FES | AS
Le 8
iv em o) Coin
Ale ee de ml ° we
wessen
1 Yi ging to ll you something very important, so plese ten carey
2 An! nsc your help
3 They Arie nd fe dy they ap ind
3 Um ted this morning. didnt st night
5 You a much bete tennis player than me. When we play you always
6 before you answer the question,
7 Ive met Alice ew times but dont herveny
8 Our teacher very good. Sometimes he doesn ing very
ics ner
1 Dontteatsoquich/quckly. I not good for you. quickly ight
2 Why ae you angry/angri? havent done anything.
3 Can you speakstow/slowy, please?
4 Come on, Dave! Why are you always so lvl?
5 Bilisa very cavefl/carefly diver.
6 Jane isstudying hard harly for her examinations.
7 "Wheres Diane? "She was here Du she left sudden suddenly?
8 Ple be quiet/quedy. Im studying
9 Some companie pay their worker very bad badly.
10 Those range ook nce/niey. Can have one?
Putin good or wel,
1 Your Engh is very $4. You speak Engl very Me
2 Je did very in her exam
3 The party was very enjoyed it very much
3 Martin hasa dificult ob bt he does i
5 How are your parent? Are they?
6 Didyou havea holiday? Was che weather
ma
EXERCISES 85
Locka the petures and compete the erences with oe ofthese adverbs:
angrily badly dangerously fist heavily quietly
7 7 5
B í
o FES | AS
Le 8
iv em o) Coin
Ale ee de ml ° we
wessen
1 Yi ging to ll you something very important, so plese ten carey
2 An! nsc your help
3 They Arie nd fe dy they ap ind
3 Um ted this morning. didnt st night
5 You a much bete tennis player than me. When we play you always
6 before you answer the question,
7 Ive met Alice ew times but dont herveny
8 Our teacher very good. Sometimes he doesn ing very
ics ner
1 Dontteatsoquich/quckly. I not good for you. quickly ight
2 Why ae you angry/angri? havent done anything.
3 Can you speakstow/slowy, please?
4 Come on, Dave! Why are you always so lvl?
5 Bilisa very cavefl/carefly diver.
6 Jane isstudying hard harly for her examinations.
7 "Wheres Diane? "She was here Du she left sudden suddenly?
8 Ple be quiet/quedy. Im studying
9 Some companie pay their worker very bad badly.
10 Those range ook nce/niey. Can have one?
Putin good or wel,
1 Your Engh is very $4. You speak Engl very Me
2 Je did very in her exam
3 The party was very enjoyed it very much
3 Martin hasa dificult ob bt he does i
5 How are your parent? Are they?
6 Didyou havea holiday? Was che weather
ma
old/older expensive/more expensive
A
old older hey heavier expensive more expensive
Older / heavier / more expensive ar compara forms
‘The comparative cer (older) or mors (more expensive)
B er (older/hesvier ec)
Short word (File) er
‘old solder slow slower cheap = cheaper
mice nicer late lster big bigger
‘Spelling (=> Appendix: big > bigger hot hotter din thinner
Words ending in-y >
sy > eier hey + hemder cuy > euer
(© Rome is old but Athens is older ("more 014)
sie cheaper to go by ca or by tin? (more cheap)
© Helen wan a bigger car.
© This cos OK but hin the other one is cer,
© Dont write ler. WS easier to phone. (mi more es)
far — Further:
"eHow fis ito the station? A mile?” “No, és forte, About two miles
C more
Long words 27374 able) > more =.
‘cael > more carol polite > more polit
‘expense -> more expensive nterening => mone intersting
(© You mut be more caro.
1 don like my ob. want to do something more interesting.
2 Isitmore expensive o goby a orby tin?
D good/well better bad > worse
‘The weather wasn very good yesterday but its better toy.
‘Do you fel better today?" "No, feel worse!
© Which is worse a headache or tothiche?
[180] dern. oro open then. => FEED the tent the mon expire => EHEN
A
old older hey heavier expensive more expensive
Older / heavier / more expensive ar compara forms
‘The comparative cer (older) or mors (more expensive)
B er (older/hesvier ec)
Short word (File) er
‘old solder slow slower cheap = cheaper
mice nicer late lster big bigger
‘Spelling (=> Appendix: big > bigger hot hotter din thinner
Words ending in-y >
sy > eier hey + hemder cuy > euer
(© Rome is old but Athens is older ("more 014)
sie cheaper to go by ca or by tin? (more cheap)
© Helen wan a bigger car.
© This cos OK but hin the other one is cer,
© Dont write ler. WS easier to phone. (mi more es)
far — Further:
"eHow fis ito the station? A mile?” “No, és forte, About two miles
C more
Long words 27374 able) > more =.
‘cael > more carol polite > more polit
‘expense -> more expensive nterening => mone intersting
(© You mut be more caro.
1 don like my ob. want to do something more interesting.
2 Isitmore expensive o goby a orby tin?
D good/well better bad > worse
‘The weather wasn very good yesterday but its better toy.
‘Do you fel better today?" "No, feel worse!
© Which is worse a headache or tothiche?
[180] dern. oro open then. => FEED the tent the mon expire => EHEN
#1
Locka the pure and wit he comparative (ler / mare interesting et).
tontas
heavy
tte compare.
1 okt elder
€ good
2 song 7 he
3 hy y
modern 5 pra
5 important 10 Grow
weet ppt,
1 younger der 4 beer
2 Golder 5 arr
5 cheaper pa
Complete the sentences, Use a comparte,
1, Helen’ cars very big She wants a Her one
2 My job st very interesting. 1 want todo something MOTE interesting
3 Youte not very tl. Your brother
3 David doen work ery had
5 My chi ise very comforubl, Yous s
6 Your plan in ery good. My plan
7 These lowers arent very ice, The blue ones are
8 My bagi’ very hey Your bag is.
9 Tin not very ire in ar. Im in history
Ihn very warm today Twas yesterday.
“These matos dont tate very good. The other ones tated
12
13 London sn very beau Paris à
fain nt er bg. Prance
14 This knife at very sharp. Have you gota one
15 People today aren't very polit. In the past hey wore
15)
Locka the pure and wit he comparative (ler / mare interesting et).
tontas
heavy
tte compare.
1 okt elder
€ good
2 song 7 he
3 hy y
modern 5 pra
5 important 10 Grow
weet ppt,
1 younger der 4 beer
2 Golder 5 arr
5 cheaper pa
Complete the sentences, Use a comparte,
1, Helen’ cars very big She wants a Her one
2 My job st very interesting. 1 want todo something MOTE interesting
3 Youte not very tl. Your brother
3 David doen work ery had
5 My chi ise very comforubl, Yous s
6 Your plan in ery good. My plan
7 These lowers arent very ice, The blue ones are
8 My bagi’ very hey Your bag is.
9 Tin not very ire in ar. Im in history
Ihn very warm today Twas yesterday.
“These matos dont tate very good. The other ones tated
12
13 London sn very beau Paris à
fain nt er bg. Prance
14 This knife at very sharp. Have you gota one
15 People today aren't very polit. In the past hey wore
15)
87
usa
older than more expensive than
She taller than him. The Europa Hotels more expensive than the Grand
Weuse than fer comparatives (older than... / more expensive than... e):
à Athens older han Rome.
© Arc oranges more expensive than banana?
os esier co phone than to writes leet
“How ate you today?” "Not bad. Better than yesterday
© The resaura is more crowded han un
‘We sys. chan me / han him /than her / than us / han them. You cans
{can un tr than him. or can run ister than he can
You ar bete singer than me. or You area beter singer han Tam.
© got up eather than her. or” got up cur chan she did
more/les han.
"8 A: How much di your shoes cou? £302 pr man
1 No, more than da. (= more than £30)
16 The film was very hor less than an hour.
© They've got more money than they need
© You go ost more than me
a bit older / much older ct
D | G
Bow Aisa bit bigger than Box'B. Box Cismuch bigger dan Box D:
= Canadas much bigger than France.
= Jia bie older han Gary she} 25 and he’s
bit) ener han 24
much Thc hed was much more expensive hun
more expensive expect
es You go out much more han me,
hts bc enemies mee expire EIER oot id |
usa
older than more expensive than
She taller than him. The Europa Hotels more expensive than the Grand
Weuse than fer comparatives (older than... / more expensive than... e):
à Athens older han Rome.
© Arc oranges more expensive than banana?
os esier co phone than to writes leet
“How ate you today?” "Not bad. Better than yesterday
© The resaura is more crowded han un
‘We sys. chan me / han him /than her / than us / han them. You cans
{can un tr than him. or can run ister than he can
You ar bete singer than me. or You area beter singer han Tam.
© got up eather than her. or” got up cur chan she did
more/les han.
"8 A: How much di your shoes cou? £302 pr man
1 No, more than da. (= more than £30)
16 The film was very hor less than an hour.
© They've got more money than they need
© You go ost more than me
a bit older / much older ct
D | G
Bow Aisa bit bigger than Box'B. Box Cismuch bigger dan Box D:
= Canadas much bigger than France.
= Jia bie older han Gary she} 25 and he’s
bit) ener han 24
much Thc hed was much more expensive hun
more expensive expect
es You go out much more han me,
hts bc enemies mee expire EIER oot id |
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