INTRODUCTION The European Commission is the EU's executive body. It represents the interests of the European Union as a whole (not the interests of individual countries).
The European Union is a politico-economic union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. It covers an area of 4,324,782 km², with an estimated population of over 508 million.
Founded : November 1, 1993 Maastricht , Netherland.
HEADQUARTERS IN BRUSSELS
The European Commission has its headquarters in Brussels , Belgium, and some services also in Luxembourg . The Commission has Representations in all EU Member States and 139 Delegations across the globe.
MOTTO Motto: " United in diversity ”
FLAG
Official languages : 24 languages . Type : Politico -E conomic Union. Member states : 28 states
MEMBERS
MEMBERS
LEADERS PRESIDENT : JEAN CLAUDE JUNCKER (since 2014)
PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL DONALD TUSK (Since 2014)
PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIMENT MARTIN SCULTZ ( since 2014)
Legislature : Council of the EU Parliament . Website : europa.eu
STRUCTURE
ROLES Propose legislation which is then adopted by the co-legislators, the European Parliament and the Council of Ministers
Enforce European law (where necessary with the help of the Court of Justice of the EU. Set a objectives and priorities for action , outlined yearly in the Commission Work Programme and work towards delivering them
Set a objectives and priorities for action , outlined yearly in the Commission Work Programme and work towards delivering them. Manage and implement EU policies and the budget
Represent the Union outside Europe (negotiating trade agreements between the EU and other countries, for example.)
MODE OF FUNCTIONING
EU decision-making involves three main institutions: The European Commission which represents the interests of the EU as a whole,
The Council of the European Union which represents the individual member countries. The European Parliament , which represents EU citizens and is directly elected by them.
The Commission is divided into several departments and services. The departments are known as Directorate-Generals (DGs). On this page, each DG is classified according to the policy it deals with .
DEPARTMENTS (DGS) Agriculture and Rural Development (AGRI) Budget (BUDG) Climate Action (CLIMA) Communication (COMM) Etc.,