Exam Questions Hip Bone

Exam Questions Hip Bone

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1. Questions
Hip Bone

2. With regard to the highlighted region
1This is the superior ramus of the pubis
2This is the superior ramus of the ischium
3Adductor magnus attaches here
4Adductor brevis attaches here
5Quadratus femoris attaches here
Question 1 – hip bone

3. With regard to the highlighted region
1This is the superior ramus of the pubisT
2This is the superior ramus of the ischiumF
3Adductor magnus attaches here F
4Adductor brevis attaches here F
5Quadratus femoris attaches here F
Adductor magnus and brevis attach to the inferior
pubic ramus.
Quadratus femoris attaches to the ischial
tuberosity.
Obturator externus attaches around the entire
margin of the obturator foramen.
Question 1 – hip bone

4. With regard to ligaments around the hip bone
1 The sacrospinous ligament separates the greater and lesser
sciatic foramina from each other
2 The pubofemoral ligament is an inverted Y-shaped ligament
3 The ligamentum teres is tensed when the hip is abducted
4 The inguinal ligament attaches to the anterior superior iliac
spine
5 The sacrospinous ligament attaches to the ischial tuberosity
The iliofemoral ligament is a very strong ligament in the shape of an
inverted Y.
The ligamentum teres is relaxed when the hip is abducted.
The sacrospinous ligament attaches to the ischial spine not the ischial
tuberosity!
Question 2 - hip bone

5. With regard to ligaments around the hip bone
1 The sacrospinous ligament separates the greater and lesser
sciatic foramina from each other
T
2 The pubofemoral ligament is an inverted Y-shaped ligamentF
3 The ligamentum teres is tensed when the hip is abductedF
4 The inguinal ligament attaches to the anterior superior iliac
spine
T
5 The sacrospinous ligament attaches to the ischial tuberosityF
The iliofemoral ligament is a very strong ligament in the shape of an
inverted Y.
The ligamentum teres is relaxed when the hip is abducted.
The sacrospinous ligament attaches to the ischial spine not the ischial
tuberosity!
Question 2 - hip bone

6. The highlighted area:
1Is the superior ramus of ischium
2Is the superior ramus of the ilium
3Is the ischial tuberosity
4Gives attachment to gracilis
5Gives attachment to
semimembranosus
Question 3 - hip bone

7. The highlighted area:
1Is the superior ramus of ischiumF
2Is the superior ramus of the iliumF
3Is the ischial tuberosityT
4Gives attachment to gracilis F
5Gives attachment to
semimembranosus
T
Gracilis attaches to the ischiopubic ramus.
Question 3 - hip bone

8. The muscle that attaches to the
highlighted area
1Inserts onto the lesser
trochanter
2Inserts onto the greater
trochanter
3Abducts the hip joint
4Flexes the hip joint
5Is supplied by the superior
gluteal nerve
T
Question 4 - hip bone
inner aspect of right hip bone

9. The muscle that attaches to the
highlighted area
1Inserts onto the lesser
trochanter
T
2Inserts onto the greater
trochanter
F
3Abducts the hip joint F
4Flexes the hip joint T
5Is supplied by the superior
gluteal nerve
F
T
Question 4 - hip bone
This is the inner aspect of the ilium. Iliacus
originates from here and inserts onto the
lesser trochanter.
Iliacus is supplied by the femoral nerve
proximal to the inguinal ligament.
inner aspect of right hip bone

10. Which of the following structures exits the greater sciatic
foramen below piriformis
1Superior gluteal nerve
2Obturator nerve
3Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
4Sciatic nerve
5Pudendal nerve
Question 5 - hip bone

11. Which of the following structures exits the greater sciatic
foramen below piriformis
1Superior gluteal nerve F
2Obturator nerve F
3Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve T
4Sciatic nerve T
5Pudendal nerve T
The superior gluteal nerve exits the greater sciatic foramen above
piriformis.
The obturator nerve exits through the obturator foramen.

Question 5 - hip bone

12. The highlighted region:
1Is the iliac spine
2Is the ischial tuberosity
3Provides attachment for the sacrospinous
ligament
4Provides attachment for the superior gemellus
5Provides attachment for semitendinosus
Question 6 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

13. The highlighted region:
1Is the iliac spine F
2Is the ischial tuberosity F
3Provides attachment for the sacrospinous
ligament
T
4Provides attachment for the superior gemellusT
5Provides attachment for semitendinosusF
This is the ischial spine. Superior gemellus
attaches to the outer surface of the ischial spine.
The semitendinosus attaches to the ischial
tuberosity
Question 6 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

14. The following muscles attach to the highlighted area
1Adductor magnus
2Semimembranosus
3Semitendinosus
4Biceps femoris
5Quadratus femoris
Question 7 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

15. The following muscles attach to the highlighted area
1Adductor magnus T
2Semimembranosus T
3Semitendinosus T
4Biceps femoris T
5Quadratus femoris T
This is the ischial tuberosity. It gives
attachment to all the hamstrings.
Question 7 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

16. The muscles that attach to the highlighted
region of bone are:
1The hamstrings
2Supplied by the tibial portion of the
sciatic nerve
3Flexors of the hip joint
4The quadriceps
5All inserted onto the tibia
Question 8 - hip bone

17. The muscles that attach to the highlighted
region of bone are:
1The hamstrings T
2Supplied by the tibial portion of the
sciatic nerve
T
3Flexors of the hip joint F
4The quadriceps F
5All inserted onto the tibia F
The highlighted region is the ischial tuberosity. The hamstring muscles
semimembranosus, semitendinosus, long head of biceps femoris and the
hamstring portion of adductor magnus originate from here.
All these muscles are supplied by the tibial portion of the sciatic nerve and they all
extend the hip joint.
Adductor magnus inserts onto the femur and biceps femoris inserts onto the
fibula.
Question 8 - hip bone

18. The muscle that attaches to the highlighted
area
1Inserts onto the lesser trochanter
2Extends the hip joint
3Is supplied by the superior gluteal
nerve
4Inserts onto the gluteal tuberosity
on the posterior aspect of the
femoral shaft
5Is easily palpable
Question 9 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

19. The muscle that attaches to the highlighted
area
1Inserts onto the lesser trochanterF
2Extends the hip joint F
3Is supplied by the superior gluteal
nerve
T
4Inserts onto the gluteal tuberosity
on the posterior aspect of the
femoral shaft
F
5Is easily palpable F
Gluteus minimus originates from here. It
inserts onto the anterior surface of the
greater trochanter and is supplied by the
superior gluteal nerve. It lies beneath
gluteus medius and is therefore not
palpable.
Gluteus maximus inserts onto the gluteal
tuberosity and is supplied by the inferior
gluteal nerve.

Question 9 - hip bone
outer aspect of right hip bone

20. The muscle that attaches to the highlighted region
1Is supplied by the femoral nerve
2Is one of the hamstrings
3Flexes the knee
4Inserts onto the fibula
5Is part of the anterior compartment of
the thigh
Question 10 - hip bone
inner aspect of right hip bone

21. The muscle that attaches to the highlighted region
1Is supplied by the femoral nerveT
2Is one of the hamstrings F
3Flexes the knee T
4Inserts onto the fibula F
5Is part of the anterior compartment of
the thigh
T
The highlighted area is the anterior
superior iliac spine and the sartorius
muscle attaches here.
The muscle inserts onto the upper
medial surface of the shaft of the tibia at
the pes anserinus.
It is a flexor both of the hip and knee
joints.
Question 10 - hip bone
inner aspect of right hip bone