EXAMEN ENGLEZA farmacologie clinică 2021.pptx

Farmacologie. Examen modul engleză

1. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 2022

2. 1 Digoxin is indicated in a patient diagnosed with: A. Cardiac arrest B. Bradycardia C. Atrial fibrillation D. Ventricular tachycardia E. Low blood pressure

3. 2 In a case of chronic heart failure with low fraction of ejection and recent onset atrial fibrillation, it is not recommended: A. conversi on to sinus rhythm B. use of first line therapy - beta-bloc kers or calcium channels blockers C. initiation of an oral antiacoagulant D. a n antiar rhythmic as maintenance therapy E. monot h erap y with isosorbid e dinitrat e

4. 3 In a patient diagnosed with torsade de pointes which of the following drugs is recommended: A. procainamid e B. quinidine C. disop y ramid e D. izoproterenol E. ketoconazol e

5. 4 What do you usually recommend for symptoms control in a patient diagnosed with aspirin induced asthma, besides beta2- agonists: A. high dose of theophylline B. montelukast C. nalmefene D. omalizumab E. admission in ICU

6. 5 In case of insufficiently controlled symptoms of asthma under treatment with short acting beta2 agonist, the clinician recommends an inhaled corticosteroid. Which of the following drugs is not a correct choice: A. beclomethasone B. budesonide C. fluticasone D. prednisone E. ciclesonide

7. 6 In case of a patient with an asthma attack in which a rapid control of symptoms is needed you recommend as first line: A. a long acting beta2 agonist B. an antileukotrienes agent C. a short acting beta2 agonist D. a mast cells stabilizer E. an oral corticosteroid

8. 7 For left ventricle dysfunction in a patient with heart failure, one of the following agents is considered the first line : A. sodium nitroprussiate B. digoxin C. prazosin D. furosemide E. carvedilol

9. 8 . If a patient with gastric ulcer Helicobacter pylori positive fails to respond to a triple therapy, which of the following drugs is not included in a quadruple therapy for this patient: A. pantoprazole B. bismuth citrate C. metronidazole D. misoprostol E. tetracycline  

10. SUBIECT 9 In a patient diagnosed with duodenal ulcer Helicobacter pylori positive which of the following drugs is not recommended: A. omeprazole B. aluminium hydroxide C. sucralfate D. clarithromycin E. sulfasalazine

11. 1 One of the following statements about adenosine is false: A . is used in the conversion of TPSV to sinus rhythm B. has a very short half-life C . is not administered in asthma D is metabolized exclusively by the liver E . has a very short duration of action