Eyes over Puget Sound, month of September, 2021

Aerial photography, water quality

1. Up-to-date observations of water quality conditions in Puget Sound and coastal bays
Surface Conditions Report:Sept 8, 2021
Eyes Over Puget Sound
Publication No. 21- 03-075
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
The Pacific
Sand Dollar

2. LONG
-TERM
MARINE MONITORING
UNIT
Editor: Dr. Christopher Krembs, editorial assistance: Holly Young, Valerie Partridge.
Artists corner,p. 3
Showcasing the natural beauty of Puget Sound
through photography.
Summary conditions at a glance
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography, p. 17
Many blooms and organic material were reported by citizens throughout summer, and by September many
colorful blooms in bays across the region continue.
Macroalgaeand organic debris are still numerous in
South and Central Sound, and in Padilla Bay. Jellyfish are
occurring in unusual places.
Dr. Christopher Krembs
Climate & streams,p. 11-
This summer river flows were generally lower than in
2020, and by August air temperatures were still warmer
and precipitation was lower. Extreme heat and prolonged dry conditions led to a drought emergency
declaration in July.
Tyler Burks, Skip Albertson
Water quality, p. 16
The higher salinity anomaly of the last month as a
consequence of the drought is eroding away following a
pulse in river water input in August. Lower oxygen
conditions are developing in Central Sound by August
Julia Bos
Photo by Grace McKenney
Artists corner

3. “Arteries of life”: North Fork of the Skagit River flowing into Skagit Bay
Showcasing the
natural beauty of
Puget Sound through
photography
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
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4. “Turquoise rivulets”: North Fork of the Skagit River flowing into Skagit Bay
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

5. “The straight way is not always the best way”: North Fork of the Skagit River flowing into Skagit Bay
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

6. “The green caterpillar”: Memorial Highway 20, Twin Bridges
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

7. “Watching, wondering, where are we going”: Noctilucabloom, ShilsholeMarina
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

8. “Shades of autumn as time flies by”: float plane shadow in red-brown bloom in Budd Inlet
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

9. “Internal visions”: Internal waves off Birch Point, Strait of Georgia
Puget Sound is beautiful and inspiring
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

10. Fun Sand Dollar Facts
•Juveniles swallow sand grains for
ballast so they don’t get washed
away
•You can age them like trees, by
counting the rings
•They have “birds” inside of them
The washed-up remains of this beautiful critter may
be easy to find on Washington’s beaches, but sand
dollars are anything but common. They can orient
themselves with the water current, find their friends,
and breathe through flowers. In fact, I’d say these
amazing creatures are “worth their weight in sand”!
Critter of the Month – The Pacific Sand Dollar
Dendrastereccentricus
Dany Burgess
Eyes Under Puget Sound 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Photo by Chan Siuman
Photo by Dave Cowles
Photo by Photoholic1
Learn more about sand dollars and other critters on Ecology’s EcoConnectblog, click here

11. In the month of August, Puget Sound air temperatures were above normal with some north-south
variability, while precipitation continued to be below normal (A). In the next 30 days, temperatures are
expected to be near normal, while precipitation may be above normal in some areas (B). Extreme heat
and prolonged dry conditions led to a drought emergency declaration in mid -July, but excluded the
Snohomish, Duwamish-Green, and Cedar-Sammamish watersheds due to adequate storage.
A. Northwest Climate Toolbox (Previous 30 days) B. Northwest Climate Toolbox (Next 30 days)
Temperature Anomaly
from historical mean ranged
from -3 to +3°F in the Puget
Sound region during the
past 30 days.
Precipitation Anomaly
from historical mean
ranged from 0to -5 inches
in the Puget Sound region during the past 30 days.
Temperature Precipitation Temperature Precipitation
Precipitation Anomaly
from historical mean is
forecasted to be between -
2 and +1.5 inches in the Puget Sound region during the next 30 days.
Temperature Anomaly
from historical mean is forecasted to be +/-1°F in
the Puget Sound region during the next 30 days.
How much water did we get and what can we expect?
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

12. Daily average discharge, in cubic feet per second
Select Puget Sound Streamflow Trends
Daily average discharge, in cubic feet per second
Current Streamflow Conditions as of 9/08/2021
Current conditions: CLICK HERE!USGS WaterWatch: CLICK HERE!
Temporal: Following extreme heat in late June, which rapidly melted snowpack, streamflow levels dropped to below
normal (trend charts, left). Typically, snowmelt occurs gradually, which sustains streamflow later into the summer.
Spatial: Streamflow conditions (map, right) currently vary from normal to the lowest recorded for a particular date at
that location. Normal flow conditions are found at snow -dominated watersheds with reservoir storage, while low-flow
conditions are found in rain-dominated watersheds, or those without reservoirs that can gradually release water.
Puyallup River at Puyallup
(12101500)
Snohomish River near Monroe
(12150800)
Skagit River near Mt. Vernon
(12200500)
How much water flows currently into Puget Sound?
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

13. Pacific Decadal Oscillation Index (PDO, temperature, explanation). Upwelling Index (anomalies) (Upwelling, low
oxygen, explanation). North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Index (NPGO, productivity, explanation).
Climate : How well is the Salish Sea exchanging its water?
The Fraser River is the major driver of
estuarine circulationand water
exchange between the Salish Sea and
the ocean. The Fraser River flows in summer 2021 were lower than
expected.
Upwelling off the coast
appears earlier.
Historically, the peaks of coastal upwelling and the freshet
are in sync.
PDO/Upwelling Index
How do ocean boundary conditions
affect the quality of water the Salish
Sea exchanges with the ocean?
Water has gradually cooled (PDO).
Upwelling (Upwelling Index anomaly)
is at expected level. Productivity in the
eastern Pacific is lower (NPGO) (last
updated June 2021).
Three-year running average of PDO, Upwelling, and NPGO Indices
Fraser River (at midnight)
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
NPGOx10

14. Climate: How well is Puget Sound exchanging its water?
The Skagit River freshet is no longer
clearly pronounced, because it is a
regulated system for hydroelectric
power generation. However, drought
years and low flows can be seen in the
river’s discharge data. In 2021, flows
are lower.
The Skagit River is the largest freshwater source for Puget Sound. It is a river that is regulated.
River flows and upwelling in the summer influence our water quality.
Rivers strengthen estuarine circulation in the Salish Sea. This is
important in the summer.
Upwelled ocean water provides cool,
nutrient- rich water.
For that to happen, we need
northerly winds and good river flows
(a good snowpack) during periods of
water exchange through Admiralty
Reach (neap tides).
Normal river flows
drive “natural”
nutrient inputs and
keep the water
cool.
Low river flows
change the nutrient
balance and make
water warmer.
Skagit River (at midnight USGS)
Higher than normal
Lower than normal
Expected
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

15. higher No datalowerexpected
*Upwelling/downwelling Anomalies (PFEL)
PDO = Pacific Decadal Oscillation
ENSO = El Niño Southern Oscillation
Combined factors influencing water quality
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
In the anomaly plot, we want to connect different factors influencing water quality in the
context of space and time. We do this with a heat map and anomalies by month for
selected regions from north to south. All data are from public sources: UW GRAYSKIES ;
river flows from USGS and Environment Canada; indices from NOAA & UW (PDO).
Conditions leading up to September:
Air temperatures have been mostly
warmer this summer.
Precipitationhas been much below
normal since March, and is markedly
lower than in 2020.
Cloud cover-Low cloud cover (sunny
condition) follows low precipitation in
2021.
River flowsare lower in 2021 than in
2020.
Upwelling has been variable this summer.
PDO & ENSO are in cold phase (La Niña).

16. Marine Water Conditions: 2021 temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen
In July, a sizable pulse of melt water from the Fraser and Skagit weakened the positive salinity anomaly (box).
Oxygen in Central Sound was lower than expected in August.
Low
Station
Attainment
Temperature Salinity Dissolved Oxygen
Baseline: 1999-2020 (expanding)
Higher Expected Lower No Data
JJASONDJFM AM JJASONDJFM AMJJASONDJFM AM JJA JJASONDJFM AM JJASONDJFM AMJJASONDJFM AMJJA JJASONDJFM AM JJASONDJFM AMJJASONDJFM AM JJA
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no reference sign higher sign higher expected max no reference no reference no reference expected sign higher no reference expected expected expected max sign higher sign higher sign higher no data no data min no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no reference no data sign higher no reference expected expected no reference expected sign lower sign higher sign higher no reference expected sign lower expected expected no reference max no reference expected expected no reference sign higher max no reference sign lower expected expected max no data no data min no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no reference no data expected expected expected sign lower sign higher sign higher max sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower sign lower sign lower expected min expected expected expected min expected min min expected sign lower sign lower min no data no data max no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data sign lower max expected expected no data sign lower no data max expected
expected sign higher expected expected max max max sign lower expected expected sign higher max sign higher expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher no data no data sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data sign higher expected no data expected expected sign higher expected expected max expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign lower sign lower sign higher expected expected expected expected no data no data sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower no data expected expected no data expected expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected sign higher sign lower expected expected sign higher sign lower sign higher sign lower expected expected sign higher expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower no data no data sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower no data sign lower expected no data expected no data expected sign lower expected sign higher
expected expected expected expected max expected sign higher max sign higher expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max max sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data expected expected no data expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower expected sign lower sign higher expected expected sign lower sign lower expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower no data expected expected no data expected no data expected sign higher sign higher sign higher
sign higher sign higher no data expected max max max expected sign lower expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data sign higher sign higher no data expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected sign lower no data expected expected min expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign lower sign lower sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data expected expected no data expected sign higher sign lower sign lower sign higher expected expected max no data sign higher expected sign higher sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower sign higher expected sign lower sign lower min expected sign lower no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data min no data expected expected no data sign lower sign lower expected sign lower expected expected
expected expected no data expected max expected max expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher max sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data expected sign lower no data expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected no data expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max max sign higher no data no data sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected no data expected expected no data sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower no data expected expected sign lower min expected expected expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected min expected sign lower no data no data max no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower no data expected expected no data expected expected sign lower sign higher sign higher expected
expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher max expected min expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher no data max expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected max expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher max sign higher no data sign higher expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected expected sign higher expected max sign lower sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower sign higher expected expected expected expected expected no data sign lower expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected no data expected sign lower expected sign lower
expected expected expected expected expected sign higher max sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected expected sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected max max max expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max max max max max no data sign higher max sign higher sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected sign higher expected sign higher expected sign lower sign higher expected expected sign lower no data expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected no data expected expected sign lower expected
expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected sign higher min sign higher expected sign higher expected min sign higher max expected no data max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected no data sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data max sign higher sign lower expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected no data expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign lower sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower sign higher expected sign lower sign lower expected expected no data sign lower sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected no data sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected expected
expected expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected no data expected expected expected sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected no data expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected no data expected expected max max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max expected max no data sign higher max sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower no data sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower no data expected sign higher sign higher sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign lower no data expected expected no data expected expected expected expected
sign higher sign higher expected expected expected no data sign lower sign higher min sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher expected expected no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected expected no data sign lower expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected expected no data sign higher expected sign higher expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected expected no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected sign lower sign higher no data sign lower no data sign higher sign lower
sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher expected no data sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher no data sign higher max no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher no data expected sign lower expected expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected no data expected sign higher no data sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign lower min expected expected no data sign lower sign lower expected expected
expected sign higher expected sign higher expected no data expected sign higher sign lower sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected max expected expected sign higher sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected no data expected expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected no data expected expected sign higher expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected expected no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected max no data sign lower sign higher sign higher sign lower
sign higher no data expected expected expected no data expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher max expected expected sign higher expected no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected no reference sign higher max sign higher sign higher expected no data expected expected expected no data sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher no data max max no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected no reference expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected no data expected expected expected no data sign lower expected sign higher expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected expected no data expected expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower min expected expected sign lower no data expected sign higher expected sign lower
no data expected expected no data expected expected no data sign higher no data expected expected expected sign lower expected expected sign higher expected sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data max expected no data expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher no data expected expected no data sign higher sign lower no data sign higher no data sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher expected sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected min no data expected expected expected sign higher expected expected no data expected sign lower no data sign lower expected no data expected no data sign lower sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower expected expected expected no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign higher no data sign lower expected expected expected sign higher max
no data sign higher sign higher no data expected expected no data expected no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected no data expected sign higher no data expected sign higher no data sign higher no data sign higher max sign higher sign higher max max max sign higher sign higher no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected no data expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected no data expected sign lower no data expected sign lower no data expected no data expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected no data expected expected sign lower expected expected sign higher
no data expected expected expected expected expected no data sign higher no data expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data max expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected no data expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher max sign higher max max expected max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected sign lower sign higher expected sign higher sign higher no data min min min sign lower sign higher no data sign lower no data sign lower expected expected sign higher sign lower sign lower sign lower expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected sign lower sign higher sign lower sign lower
no data sign higher expected expected expected expected no data sign higher no data expected expected sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected no data new min sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher no data sign higher max expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max expected max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher no data expected min min sign lower sign lower no data sign lower no data expected expected sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower expected expected sign lower sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower
expected expected sign higher expected expected expected no data sign higher no data expected sign higher expected expected sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data max expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max min no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower sign lower min expected no data sign lower no data expected max expected sign higher sign lower sign lower sign lower sign lower expected sign lower sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher sign higher sign lower sign lower expected sign higher sign lower min
expected expected sign higher sign higher expected sign higher no data sign higher no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max expected max sign higher sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower min sign lower sign lower sign lower no data expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower
expected expected no data expected no data expected no data sign higher no data expected expected expected expected sign lower expected max sign higher no data expected no data expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected sign lower expected no data sign higher no data sign higher no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max max no data sign higher sign higher sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher no data sign higher no data expected no data sign lower no data expected sign higher expected expected sign lower sign lower expected sign higher no data expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected sign higher expected sign lower expected sign higher expected sign lower
expected expected sign higher expected expected expected no data sign higher no data expected expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher max max sign higher max sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher min expected sign lower min expected no data expected no data expected sign lower expected sign higher expected sign lower min expected expected expected sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower expected
expected sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher no data sign higher no data expected expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected sign higher max expected sign higher no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max sign higher sign higher max sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower sign lower sign lower sign lower expected no data sign lower no data sign higher expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected
expected expected expected expected expected expected no data sign higher no data expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected max sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected min sign lower sign lower sign lower expected no data sign lower no data expected sign lower sign higher expected sign lower expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected sign lower sign higher sign lower sign lower
expected expected sign higher sign higher expected sign higher no data expected no data expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data sign higher no data sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected min sign lower sign lower sign lower expected no data expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign lower sign lower
sign higher expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher max sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign lower no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected sign lower sign lower expected expected sign lower
expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower expected min sign lower sign higher expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower
sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected max sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max max max sign higher sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower sign lower sign lower sign lower sign higher sign lower expected sign higher sign lower expected expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower expected sign higher no data expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected min
expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected sign lower max sign higher expected expected expected expected expected max max sign higher sign higher sign higher max max sign higher sign higher max max max sign higher max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected min expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower min expected expected sign lower expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected max expected no data sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected
sign higher expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign higher expected min expected expected sign lower expected sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected max expected no data sign higher expected sign lower sign lower sign lower expected sign higher
expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign lower sign lower expected sign higher expected min expected sign lower expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign higher sign higher no data expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher
expected expected expected expected sign higher expected max sign higher sign lower expected expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher expected expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected min expected no data expected expected sign lower expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher max max sign higher sign higher max max max max max max max max sign higher max sign higher sign lower sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower expected max sign lower sign lower expected expected sign lower expected sign lower sign lower expected sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data min sign higher sign higher no data sign higher sign lower min min min sign lower expected
expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected expected max sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected min expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher max max sign higher sign higher sign higher max max max max max max max max max max expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign lower sign lower expected sign higher sign lower expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign higher sign higher no data expected expected expected expected sign lower expected sign higher
expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max expected sign lower expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data sign lower expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected max expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data sign lower sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected sign lower expected expected expected sign higher
expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign lower expected sign higher sign higher expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max sign higher max sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data sign lower sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower expected max expected expected expected sign lower expected sign lower sign lower expected expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign higher sign higher no data sign higher expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign higher
expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected expected expected expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected expected max sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max max sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected expected expected no data expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign lower expected expected expected sign higher expected expected sign higher max expected sign lower expected sign higher expected expected sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher no data no data no data no data no data no data sign higher sign higher expected no data expected sign higher sign lower expected expected expected sign lower
expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher min expected sign higher expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data expected expected sign lower expected expected expected max expected expected expected expected expected sign higher sign higher expected expected sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher sign higher max max max sign higher max expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign lower expected no data sign lower expected sign higher sign higher sign higher expected expected expected sign lower expected expected sign lower expected sign lower sign lower sign higher max sign lower min expected sign lower expected sign lower expected sign lower expected expected expected expected no data no data no data no data no data no data expected sign higher sign higher no data no data expected expected expected expected expected expected
Year 2018 2019
Salinity
Month
Grays Harbor
Temperature
Willapa Bay
South Sound
San Juan
Strait of Juan de
Fuca
North Sound
Whidbey Basin
Hood Canal
Central Sound
2019 20202020 2018 2019
DO
201820202021 2021 2021
Marine stations are sampled monthly, surface to full
depth. Color coding of mapped sites matches regional
colors for heat maps displayed on the right.
Salish Sea
T: Expected with high temperatures in shallow inlets
S: Salinity normalizing
DO: Variable with lower conditions in Central Basin (box).
Coastal Bays
T:
S:
DO:
Boundary conditions lead to salinity fluctuations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
HigherExpected Lower No Data

17. Bloom
Debris
Front
Plume
Narrow Hammersley Inlet connecting Oakland Bay
Mixing and fronts:
Strong tidal front north of Lopez Sound and mixing west of
Obstruction Pass
Debris:
Numerous patches of macroalgae and organic debris in South
and Central Puget Sound, Port Susan, Padilla and Samish Bays
Visible blooms:
Green: Liberty Bay, Port Susan
Red: MarrowstoneIsland, Case and Henderson Inlets
Red-brown: Budd, Eld, and Sinclair Inlets; Sequim and Samish
Bay; East Sound
Brown: Lopez Sound
Jellyfish and fish:
Abundant jellyfish in Dyes Inlet, and potentially in CarrInlet
and Quartermaster Harbor; also present in East Sound
Suspended sediment:
Port Susan, and bays with glacially -fed rivers: Skagit,
Nooksack, Puyallup
Start here
Rain has returned, at last!
Our crew in the field, Elliott Bay
What were the conditions at the surface on 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Natalie
Elisa
Micah
Colorful red and red- brown blooms occur in many bays across the region. Liberty Bay has a green
bloom. Jellyfish occur in unusual places (Dyes Inlet, Carr Inlet) and are absent in typical places.
Macroalgaeand organic debris still numerous in South, C entral Sound and Padilla Bay.

18. High visibility, rain over San Juan
Islands
Flight Observations
Aerial navigation guide
Tide data from 9-8-2021 (Seattle):
Time High/Low
12:28 AM 3.47 L
06:06 AM 10.45 H
12:28 PM 0.23 L
06:58 PM 11.63 H
Contributed observations7
3 2
4
8
12
13
15
18
11
1
20
21
22
23
25
Map: Kris Symer . Data source: WDFW.
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
14
27
31+
5
17
30
29
28
6
9
10
16
19
24
26

19. Connect aerial observation with data from ORCA moorings
North West Environmental Moorings real-time data Navigate
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
7
1
6
2
3
5
4
View products by mooring
Puget Sound
CarrInlet
DabobBay
Hoodsport
Hansville
Point Wells
Twanoh
Salish Sea
Bellingham Bay
Friday Harbor
7
1
6
2
3
5
4
NANOOSNVSData Explorer
Thayne Yazzie, NWIC,
Robert Daniels, UW/APL
8
8

20. Strong red- brown bloom. Location: Budd Inlet (South Sound), 11:34 AM
1 Aerial photography 9-8-2021 Navigate
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
Bloom
boat
Priest Point Park

21. Red-brown bloom and milky-white water originating in Young Cove. Location: EldInlet (South Sound), 11:35 AM
Bloom
boat
2 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Debris
Young Cove

22. Different-colored water originating from A. Oakland Bay. B. Water remaining separated while flowing north.
Location: Totten Inlet (South Sound), 11:38 AM
B.A.
3 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
Bloom
boat
Oakland Bay
Kamilche
Point

23. Large raft of organic material. Location: Anderson Island (South Sound ), 11:46 AM
boat
macroalgae
4 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Anderson Island
McNeil
Island

24. A. Weak brown- reddish bloom near Dockton . B. Whitish water, perhaps jellyfish, in RabbsLagoon.
Location: Quartermaster Harbor (Central Sound) 11:55 AM
Jensen Point
Jensen Point
A.B.
5 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
jellyfish?
boat
Debris
shadow of plane

25. Large of organic debris drifting between A. West Point and B. Kingston.
Location: CarrInlet (Central Sound), 12:01 PM
West Point Rose Point
B.A.
6 Navigate
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
boat
tug
macroalgae
macroalgaemacroalgae
macroalgae
macroalgae

26. The wake of a boat reveals A. a thin surface layer of lower-density water and B-C. slightly warmer water from
Whidbey Basin entering Central Sound. Location: Edmonds (Central Sound), 12:12 PM
B.
A.
C.
D.
7 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
ship
ship
boat
macroalgae
macroalgae
Qualitative IR images showing
spatial temperature patterns
Plume
Plume

27. Long oil sheen stretching from Hat Island to Camano Head.
Location:Entrance to Port Susan (Whidbey Basin), 12:17 PM
Camano
Head
SkiouPoint
Hermosa Point
B.A.
8 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
boat
sheen
sheen
sheen

28. A. Stillaguamish estuary with B. relatively cool tideflatdespite sunshine. C. Large rafts of organic material of
different color and composition. Location:Port Susan (Whidbey Basin), 12:23 PM
B.
A. C.
9 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
macroalgae
macroalgae
Qualitative IR image showing spatial
temperature patterns
Plume
Plume
Plume

29. Organic material accumulating at edge of Skagit River plume.
Location:Skagit Bay (North Sound), 12:28 PM
10 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Debris
Debris
Plume

30. Very green bloom in an old disconnected slough. Very different water colors in Telegraph and Blind Sloughs
and as the water enters the Swinomish Channel. Location :Swinomish Channel (North Sound), 12:33 PM
Bloom
boat
11 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Telegraph Slough
entering the
Swinomish
Channel

31. Padilla Bay seagrass experiences much cooler temperatures north of the tidal gully. Sediment from south of the
gully discolors the water. Location:Padilla Bay (North Sound ), 12:35 PM
Padilla Bay National
Estuarine Research
Reserve
B.A.
12 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Habitat map
Qualitative IR image showing spatial
temperature patterns
sediment
seagrass
seagrass

32. Large rafts of organic material drifting in water discolored by a bloom.
Location: Padilla Bay (North Sound), 12:36 PM
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
13 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Hat Island
March Point
ship
macroalgae
macroalgae
macroalgae
Debris
Front

33. A. Strong red bloom and drifting organic material in Samish Bay. B-C. Red-brown bloom in SqualicumHarbor.
Location: A. Samish Bay, B -C. Bellingham Bay (North Sound), 12:40 PM
B.A.
14 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
ship
ship
Debris
Debris
C.

34. Plumes of the forks of the Nooksack River moving in opposite directions.
Location: Bellingham Bay (North Sound), 12:46 PM
15 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Plume
Plume
Nooksack River

35. A. Drayton Harbor with seagrass. B. Front and different water masses at entrance to Birch Bay. C. Schools of fish
near seagrass bed. Location: A. Drayton Harbor, B-C. Birch Bay (North Sound), 12:53 PM
A. C.
B.
Bloom
fish
fish
fish
16 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Front
Birch Bay State Park
Semiahmoo
Spit

36. A. Patches of jellyfish, red-brown bloom (low visibility due to rain) and B. macroalgae on beach in Ship Bay.
Location:East Sound, Orcas Island (North Sound), 1:07 PM
A. B.
17 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Ship Bay
Orcas Island
Beatrice Ln
Bloom
jellyfish
jellyfish
macroalgae

37. Red-brown algae bloom from East Sound mixing with clearer water entering via Obstruction Pass.
Location:East Sound, Orcas Island (North Sound), 1:12PM
18 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Obstruction Pass
Blakely IslandObstruction Island
Bloom
boat
Debris
cloud shadow

38. Strong brown bloom and organic material accumulating at a distinct front.
Location: Shoal Bay(North Sound), 1:12 PM
19 NavigateAerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
boat
boat
Debris
Front
cloud
shadow

39. Macroalgaegrowing around perimeter of False Bay.
Location: San Juan Island (San Juan Islands), 1:24 PM
Navigate20 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
macroalgae
macroalgae
macroalgae
macroalgae

40. Bloom, tidal front, organic material, and suspended sediment near western shoreline.
Location: Sequim Bay (North Sound), 1:40 PM
Navigate21 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
boat
cloud shadow

41. Very red-brown bloom spanning the entire length of Kilisut Harbor, from the entrance of the bay to Scow Bay.
Location: MarrowstoneIsland (Central Sound), 1:50 PM
A. B.
C. D.
Navigate22 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Scow Bay
MarrowstoneIsland
MarrowstoneIsland
MarrowstoneIslandMarrowstoneIsland
Bloom
Bloom
Bloom
Bloom
boat
boat
boat
boat

42. A. Long ribbons of organic material drifting at surface. B. Turquoise-colored water in Mats Mats Bay.
Location: A. Port Ludlow, B. Mats Mats Bay (Central Sound), 1:54 PM
A. B.
Navigate23 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
boat
boat
boat
Basalt Point
TalaPoint

43. Bright-green bloom patches in shallow portions of Liberty Bay.
Location: Liberty Bay (Central Sound), 2:02 PM
Navigate24 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Bloom
Bloom
boatmacroalgae

44. A. B.
C. D.
A. Milky-white patches and red- brown bloom in Ostrich Bay. B-D. Jellyfish patches in Ostrich and Oyster Bays.
Location: Dyes Inlet (Central Sound), 2:08 PM
Navigate25 Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Ostrich Bay
Oyster Bay
Bloom
Bloom
Bloom
jellyfish
jellyfish
jellyfish
jellyfish
jellyfish
fish
fish
fish
fish
jellyfish
jellyfish
boat

45. Strong red-brown bloom, but no jellyfish. Location : Sinclair Inlet (Central Sound), 2:11 PM
Navigate26
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Bloom
boat
Rose Point
cloud shadow

46. Turqouisepatch that appeared granular, which could be a diffuse patch of jellyfish.
Location: CarrInlet (Central Sound), 2:18 PM
Navigate27
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Minter Creek delta
jellyfish?

47. A. Red-brown and red bloom. B. It matters on which side of the bridge one takes a plankton sample!
Location: Case Inlet (South Sound ), 2:22 PM
A.
B.
Navigate28
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Reach Island
Bloom
boat Debris

48. Strong red- brown bloom with turquoise water mixing in from Chapman bay.
Location: Henderson Inlet (South Sound), 2:30 PM
Navigate29
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Chapman
Bay
Bloom
boat

49. Strong red- brown bloom with turquoise water mixing in from Chapman bay. Schools of fish near Cliff Point.
Location: Henderson Inlet (South Sound), 12:42 PM
Navigate30
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Aerial photography 9-8-2021
Cliff Point
Bloom
fish
fish
fish
fish
boat

50. Maria Mason,4/23, and 6/2,2021, Bainbridge Island
Navigate31
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contributing their own observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
•In the following pages you will find water quality issues that engaged and
concerned citizens submitted to us.
•We feel that your observations should be shared side-by-side with aerial
photo records.
•We encourage you to share your observations with us. Together we can
document more.
We add your observations to EOPS
because we believe they matter.

51. Mya Keyzers, 7/14/2021, East Sound, Orcas Island
Navigate32
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Indian Island

52. Jacquelyn Stenman and Michael Dawson, 7/20/2021, Port Ludlow, stench complaint ( ERTS#708105)
“On July 20, 2021, I visited the Bay Club in Port Ludlow to investigate a citizen complaint
(COM2021- 00112, ERTS#708105) regarding water quality concerns in Port Ludlow Bay. I
observed brown water, floating algae, and a strong dead fish and shellfish odor”.
Navigate33
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

53. “For the past week I have noticed periodic red/rust discoloration in the water and today it
looks like almost half of the channel leading out to Dyes Inlet was dyed this rust/red color”.
Josephine Strauss, 7/23/2021, Oyster Bay, MadronaPoint and channel that
leads out to Dyes Inlet
Navigate34
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Satellite imagery taken by NASA measures the air temperatures in portions of the US and Canada (NASA)

54. Eryn Craig, 8/9/2021, Bainbridge ferry route
Navigate35
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
“I’ve been seeing a red tint in Puget Sound along the Bainbridge ferry route.
There have been several spots of light orange-green algae, too. I also
suspect it could be waste, but I’m not really a scientist, just an enthusiast”.

55. Navigate36
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Jim Baker, 8/4/2021, organic material rafts, Port Orchard

56. Maria Mason, 8/5/2021, Bainbridge Island facing West Point
“Nearly an everyday occurrence here. The water glowed blue effervescent, probably
because of the algae. Never seen that before?.
Navigate37
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

57. Navigate38
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Julia Boss, 8/11/2021, ShilsholeMarina
“The bloom extended into Shilshole Bay -West Point and
Meadow Point with patches of decaying material at the surface
–everywhere! A sailing teammate told me that he and
his wife have been going out on their paddleboards at night to
see the bioluminescence”. Click here bioluminescence in Puget Sound

58. Aerial picture,
Mike McKay
Grace McKenney, 8/12/2021, green bloom in Bowman Bay
Navigate39
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
Satellite imagery taken by NASA measures the air temperatures in portions of the US and Canada (NASA)

59. Maria Mason,4/23, and 6/2,2021, Bainbridge Island
Alysha Dotson, 8/16/2021, macroalgaein Elliott bay
Navigate40
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData
People contribute their observations
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

60. •39 stations sampled monthly
•16 physical, chemical,
biogeochemical parameters
•data from 1999-present
Long-term monitoring data from Puget Sound and c oastal bays
Get your marine monitoring data from us
https://apps.ecology.wa.gov/ eim/search/SMP/MarineAmbientSearch.aspx?StudyMonitoringProgramUserId=MarineAmbient&StudyMonitoringProgramUserIdSearchType=Equals
Get your data
Maria Mason,4/23, and 6/2,2021, Bainbridge Island
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosDataSummary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

61. Contact:
Dr. Christopher Krembs
[email protected]
Marine Monitoring Unit
Environmental Assessment Program
Washington State
Department of Ecology
Subscribeto the Eyes Over
Puget Sound email listserv.
Many thanks to our business partners:
Shannon Point Marine Lab (WWU), Swantown
Marina, and Kenmore Air.
Find past editions of EOPS on the next pages
We have published 94 editions!
Recommended Citation (example for September 2018 edition):
Washington State Department of Ecology.2018. Eyes Over Puget Sound: Surface Conditions
Report, September 17, 2018. Publication No. 18-03-075.Olympia, WA.
https://fortress.wa.gov/ecy/publications/documents/1803075.pdf.
Find all previous Eyes Over Puget Sound editions at the end of this document.
Maria Mason,4/23, and 6/2,2021, Bainbridge Island
Summary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosDataSummary Art & CrittersClimate & streamsCombined factorsMarine waterAerial photosData

62. Access all EOPS reports in
Ecology’s biblio system

September_8_2021
Publication No. 21-03-075
June_17_2021
Publication No. 21-03-074
April_1_2021
Publication No. 21-03-073
March_11_2021
Publication No. 21-03-072
February_3_2021
Publication No. 21-03-071

January_14_2021,
Publication No. 21-03-070
October_26_2020,
Publication No. 20-03-073
September_28_2020,
Publication No. 20-03-072
No coverage due to COVID-19
pandemic from April-September
March_16_2020,
Publication No. 20-03-071

Jan_10_2020,
Publication No. 20-03-070
October_30_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-076
September_12_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-075
July_29_2019
Publication No. 19-03-074
June_4_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-073

63. March_26_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-072
February_21_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-071
January_10_2019,
Publication No. 19-03-070
November_6_2018 ,
Publication No. 18-03-075
September_17_2018 ,
Publication No. 18-03-074

July_16_2018,
Publication No. 18-03-073
June_28_2018 ,
Publication No. 18-03-072
May_22_2018 ,
Publication No. 18-03-025
April_19_2018,
Publication No. 18-03-071
Winter_2018,
Publication No. 18-03-070

October_31_2017,
Publication No. 17-03-073
August_28_2017,
Publication No. 17-03-072
July_24_2017,
Publication No. 17-03-071
June_6_2017,
Publication No. 17-03-070
December_31_2016 ,
Publication No. 16-03-079

November_22_20 16,
Publication No. 16-03-078
September_26_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-077
August_24_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-076
July_20_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-075
June_27_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-074

64. May_2_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-073
April_6_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-072
March_16_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-071
February_8_2016,
Publication No. 16-03-070
December_30_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-080

December_14_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-079
October_6_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-078
September_21_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-077
August_8_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-076
July_6_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-075

June_8_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-074
April_29_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-073
March_24_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-072
February_17_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-071
January_28_2015,
Publication No. 15-03-070

December_30_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-080
November_17_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-079
October_29_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-078
September_16_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-077
August_18_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-076

65. July_28_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-075
June_23_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-074
May_12_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-073
April_21_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-072
March_24_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-071

February_4_2014,
Publication No. 14-03-070
December_31_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-081
November_21_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-080
October_28_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-079
September_11_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-078

August_21_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-077
July_15_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-076
June_17_2013 ,
Publication No. 13-03-075
May_20_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-074
April_8_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-073

Mar_25_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-072
February_26_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-071
January_15_2013,
Publication No. 13-03-070
December_13_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-081
November_8_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-080

66. October_8_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-079
September_11_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-078
August_27_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-077
July_31_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-076
June_12_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-075

May_14_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-074
April_23_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-073
March_19_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-072
February_27_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-071
January_30_2012,
Publication No. 12-03-070

December_5_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-082
November_15_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-081
October_17_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-080
September_12_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-079
August_8_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-078

July_6_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-077
June_20_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-076
June_6_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-075
May_4_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-074
April_27_2011,
Publication No. 11-03-073