FALLACY COT ENGLISH 9 3RD QUARter TER.pptx

nothing

1. Class Rules •Respect others: Speak politely, listen attentively, and avoid putting others down. •Be responsible: Complete work on time, take care of classroom materials, and own up to mistakes. •Work together: Collaborate with others, share ideas, and be supportive of your classmates. •Be honest: Tell the truth and admit when you don't understand something. •Stay safe: Follow classroom rules, sit quietly during class, and use materials safely

2. LET’S PLAY WITH WORDS!

3. BLACK & WHITE TV

4. ONCE IN A BLUE MOON

5. BANANA SPLIT

6. MULTIPLICATION TABLE

7. REVERSE PSYCHOLOGY

8. BREAKFAST

9. PAINLESS OPERATION

10. SHUP UP & SIT DOWN

11. LOST - ST + BIG - BI + GIGANTIC – GIGANT =

12. LOGIC LOST - ST + BIG - BI + GIGANTIC – GIGANT =

13. FACE – ACE + ACTING – TING + HIT – HI =

14. FACT FACE – ACE + ACTING – TING + HIT – HI =

15. APP + EARTH – RTH + LAY – AY =

16. APPEAL APP + EARTH – RTH + LAY – AY =

17. ENGLISH 9 Logic, Facts and Appeal CHIEANN A. ESTRADA, SST I

18. How are you going to sell someone a product you know nothing about? What are you going to do to convince someone of what you are talking about?

19. Now, try to answer the following questions: In which of the commercials are you most convinced? What makes the commercial convincing? If not, what‘s wrong with them? In the first commercial, is there any connection with the tag line and the situation?

20. Now, try to answer the following questions: In the second commercial, are you convinced to buy the products more than you‘re moved with the story it presents? In the third commercial, is there an evidence supporting the claim that the product is the best?

21. A fallacy is the use of invalid or faulty reasoning in the construction of an argument. By appearing to be better than it really is, a fallacious argument may be misleading. Fallacies may be committed intentionally or unintentionally to manipulate or persuade by deception.

22. Fallacy – a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument

23. 1. Faulty logic is a kind of persuasive technique having fault or imperfect reasoning or sound judgment. The idea goes around and around

24. Example: Claire is an eloquent speaker because she speaks so well

25. Example: The cause of poverty is unemployment.

26. Unsupported fact is not upheld by evidence or facts; unsubstantiated (unconfirmed).

27. Example: Lucbanins are friendlier than Tayabenses .

28. Example: Students in the higher section are more talented than in the lower section.

29. 3. An emotional appeal is a method of persuasion appealing to both the brain and the heart.

30. Example: A fast food commercial, the store manager is sharing her journey as an employee of the company for the past 20 years. Then at the last part of the video, she says, “I can’t think of a job more fulfilling than this.”

31. Example: An organization that shows the aftermath of the typhoon just before asking the people to donate money.

32. It is important to recognize fallacy in an argument and critically determine the type used such as faulty logic, unsupported facts, and emotional appeal, so that we can identify what to believe or not and state our reasons why we have come up with the decision made.

33. GROUP TASK: GROUP 1 GROUP 2 GROUP 3 GROUP 4

34. GROUP TASK: GROUP 1 GROUP 2 GROUP 3 GROUP 4 Emotional Appeal Unsupported Facts Emotional Appeal Unsupported Facts Faulty Logic Emotional Appeal Unsupported Facts Faulty Logic

35. INDIVIDUAL TASK. Let us test your critical thinking skill in determining the worth of ideas. Read the following statements. On the table below, check the box opposite to each statement to identify whether it is faulty logic, unsupported facts, or emotional appeal.

36. ASSIGNMENT Identify the type of fallacy used in the given statements below. Write FL if it is faulty logic, UF if unsupported facts, and EA for emotional appeal. Write your answer in your notebook.

37. 1. Everyone wants to get married someday. A good self-concept is important in attracting a husband or wife. Therefore, everyone should develop a good self-concept.

38. 2. Students who take physics instead of earth science are studious and hardworking. Susie took physics instead of earth science. She should receive an academic distinction.

39. 3. “I loved that movie we saw last night starring Daniel Padilla. I am going to rent all of his movies, and I am sure I‘ll like all of them.” 4. "Science shows that the Earth is billions of years old!"

40. 5. There must be objective rights and wrongs in the universe. If not, how can you possibly say that torturing babies for fun could ever be right?