Familia lamiaceae

YaremiMejiaGuerrero 573 views 59 slides Nov 13, 2021
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About This Presentation

Botánica fanerogámica


Slide Content

FAMILIA LAMIACEAE

ÁRBOL FILOGENÉTICO DE LA FAMILIA LAMIACEAE ASTÉRIDAS BASALES

GENERALIDADES Lamiaceae ( Martinov , 1820). Distribución: Cosmopolita. Importancia: Ornamental (Salvia, Lavándula, Coleus , etc.), Farmacológica (menta, mejorama , tomillo, etc.) y para obtención de aceites esenciales. Clasificación (APG IV): Son una familia que comprende unos 210 géneros y alrededor de 3500.

E species arbustivas o herbáceas. Hojas simples, opuestas y decusadas o verticiladas; sin estípulas Con pelos glandulares con aceites esenciales Inflorescencias en verticilastros. Otras veces: cabezuelas, espigas, cimas y panículas ¿CÓMO RECONOCEMOS A UNA LAMEACEA?

S épalos soldados, formando un cáliz bilabiado que rodea a la corola. Corola largamente tubulosa, formada de 5 piezas soldadas agrupados en dos labios: 4 unidos y 1 formando la estructura de labio O vario súpero, bicarpelar, tetralobulado . FRUTO: drupa, esquizocarpo ¿CÓMO RECONOCEMOS A UNA LAMEACEA?

GÉNEROS Y ESPECIES

Mentha spicata 01 Lámina mostrando algunos caracteres diagnósticos ( 1) ( 6 ) ( 3 ) ( 2 ) ( 5 ) ( 4 ) Inflorescencia verticilastro Capullo floral mostrando el cáliz Flor madura Corola abierta mostrando estambres soldados Detalle de estambres Detalle de gineceo

Aspecto general de la menta verde( Mentha spicata ) mostrando las hojas e inflorescencias

Aspecto de los verticilastros de la menta verde( Mentha spicata ). (A) Detalle de la parte superior de una inflorescencia. (B) Detalle de una flor . A B

Aspecto general de la menta verde( Mentha suaveolens ) mostrando las hojas e inflorescencias

Aspecto de algunas inflorecencias del mentastro ( Mentha suaveolens )

Detalle de flores del mentastro ( Mentha suaveolens )

Aspecto del hábito de la menta de agua ( Mentha aquatica ) Detalle de las hojas decusadas

Aspecto de las flores de la menta de agua ( Mentha aquatica )

Origanum vulgare 02 16 Inflorescencia verticilastro Flor abierta. SL de una flor madura. Detalle del gineceo. Detalle de estambres Capullo floral mostrando el cáliz Aquenio SL de la semilla ( 6 ) ( 2 ) ( 1) ( 8 ) ( 5 ) ( 4 ) ( 7 ) ( 3 ) Lámina mostrando algunos caracteres diagnósticos

Aspecto general del orégano o mejorama ( Origanum vulgare ) mostrando las inflorescencias y hojas Detalle de inflorescencia

Aspecto de la inflorescencia del orégano o mejorama ( Origanum vulgare ) Detalles de flores

Detalles de flores Detalles de las inflorescencias en verticilastro del matagallo ( Phlomis purpurea )

Detalles de las inflorescencias y de las hojas de la candilera ( Phlomis fruticosa )

Detalles de flores Vista superior de la inflorescencia de la candilera ( Phlomis fruticosa )

Detalle de la inflorescencia de Phlomis lychnitis Detalle de la inflorescencia de Phlomis russeliana

The Solution 03 You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

Next Steps 04 You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

Day Life in the Amazon Night Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s hot and has a poisonous atmosphere Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System it’s only a bit larger than the Moon

Amazon Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System. This planet's name has nothing to do with the liquid metal, since Mercury was named after the Roman messenger god

Mercury The closest planet to the Sun and the smallest in the Solar System Venus Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide Types of vegetation

About the Fauna Mars Mars is actually a very cold place Venus Its atmosphere is extremely poisonous Jupiter It’s the biggest planet in the Solar System Saturn Saturn is a gas giant and has several rings

Fauna in the Amazon Has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly hot, even hotter than Mercury, and its atmosphere is extremely poisonous. It’s the second-brightest natural object in the night sky after the Moon

Awesome Words

Venus Its atmosphere is extremely poisonous Is the farthest planet from the Sun Sometimes, Reviewing Concepts Is A Good Idea Mercury Mars is actually a very cold place It’s the closest planet to the Sun Saturn Saturn is the ringed one and a gas giant Neptune Mars Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all

“This is a quote. Words full of wisdom that someone important said and can make the reader get inspired.” —Someone Famous

A Picture Always Reinforce the Concept Images reveal large amounts of data, so remember: use an image instead of a long text. Your audience will appreciate it 41

8,000,000 Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

is Jupiter's rotation period 24h 37m 23s 333,000.000 Earths fit in the Sun’s mass 386,000 km Is the distance between Earth and the Moon

Step By Step Year 3 Jupiter is the biggest of them all Year 2 Mars is actually a very cold place Mercury is the smallest planet Year 4 Saturn is the ringed one and a gas giant Year 1

Let’s Use Some Percentages It’s the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest in the Solar System Mercury Venus Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust 25% 50% 75%

Desktop Software You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Just right-click on it and select “Replace image”

Tablet App You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Just right-click on it and select “Replace image”

Mobile Web You can replace the image on the screen with your own work. Just right-click on it and select “Replace image”

Our Team Max Hill Kaliyah Harris You can talk a bit about this person here You can talk a bit about this person here

Great Ideas Can Change the World Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun

Venus Mercury This is a Map It has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun, it has a poisonous atmosphere Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System

A Timeline Always Works Fine Venus It has a beautiful name, but it’s terribly hot Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Mars Despite being red, Mars is a cold place, not hot Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all 1 2 3 4

Venus It’s the farthest planet from the Sun Mercury Mars is actually a very cold place It’s the closest planet to the Sun Saturn Saturn is the ringed one and a gas giant Mars Infographics Make Your Idea Understandable

...And the Same Goes for Tables Mass Diameter Surface Gravity Mercury 0,06 0,38 0,38 Mars 0,11 0,53 0,38 Saturn 95,2 9,4 1,16

You can Use This Graph Mercury It’s the closest planet to the Sun Venus A planet with very high temperatures Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here Mars is actually a very cold place Saturn Saturn is the ringed one and a gas giant Mars

Conclusion Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here Describe your conclusions here

Does anyone have any questions? [email protected] +91 620 421 838 yourcompany.com Thanks Please keep this slide for attribution

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