filipino 10 (Pokus at aspekto ng pandiwang Pandiwa).pptx

MarcChristianNicolas 4,998 views 68 slides Mar 11, 2024
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filipino 10 (Pokus ng Pandiwa).pptx


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Pagkilala sa pandiwa

Ang pandiwa ay salitang nagpapahiwatig ng kilos o gawa . Bilugan ang pandiwa sa bawat pangungusap . 1. Maagang nagising si Gloria dahil sa malakas na tilaok ng tandang . 2 . Binuksan niya ang pinto at mga bintana ng kanilang sala . 3 . Si Ate Maria ay naghahanda ng masarap na almusal sa kusina . 4 . Narinig ni Boyet ang ingay ng mga sasakyan sa labas . 5 . Ang mga alagang aso ay masayang naghahabulan sa bakuran .

6. Ang mahiyain na kuting ay nagtatago sa likod ng aparador . 7 . Si Itay ay umiinom ng mainit na kape sa beranda . 8 . Sabay-sabay kumain ng almusal ang buong mag- anak . 9 . Sa loob ng banyo nagsipilyo ng ngipin si Gloria. 10 . Tinulungan ni Gloria ang kanyang bunsong kapatid .

PANDIWA (Uri, Aspekto , at Pokus )

Ang pandiwa ay bahagi ng pananalitang nagsasaad ng kilos o galaw at nagbibigay - buhay sa lipon ng salita . Ito’y binubuo ng salitang - ugat at ng isa o higit pang panlapi . Ang mga panlaping ginagamit sa pandiwa ay tinatawag na panlaping makadiwa .

Uri ng Pandiwa Pali pat ang pandiwa kung may tuwirang layong tumatanggap sa kilos. Ang mga layon ay karaniwang kasunod ng pandiwa at pinangungunahan ng mga katagang ng, ng mga , sa , sa mga , kay, o kina. Halimbawa : Si Cupid ay umibig kay Psyche . Ito’y kanyang sinuotan ng damit at mamahaling alahas

Uri ng Pandiwa Katawanin ang pandiwa kapag hindi na ito nangangailangan ng tuwirang layong tatanggap ng kilos at nakatatayo na itong mag- isa. Halimbawa Pandiwang naglalahad lamang ng kilos, gagawin o pangyayari Nabuhay si Tanggol . Sina Cupid at Psyche ay ikinasal . b. Mga pandiwang palikas na walang simuno - Umuulan !

Aspekto ng Pandiwa Aspektong Naganap o Perpektibo - ito’y nagsasaad na tapos na o nangyari na ang kilos. Halimbawa : Natapos ng binata ang kanyang obra maestra . Aspektong Katatapos - bahagi rin ng aspektong naganap sapagkat ang kilos ay katatapos pa lang gawin o mangyari . Sa pagbuo nito’y idinudugtong ang panlaping ka sa inuulit na unang pantig ng salita . Halimbawa : Katatapos lang gawin ng binata ang kanyang obra maestra .

Aspekto ng Pandiwa Aspektong Nagaganap o Imperpektibo - ito’y nagsasaad na ang kilos ay kasalukuyang nangyayari o kaya’y patuloy na nangyayari . Halimbawa : Araw-araw na dinadalaw ni Pygmalion ang minamahal niyang estatwa .

Aspekto ng Pandiwa Aspektong Magaganap o Kontemplatibo – ito’y nagsasaad na ang kilos ay hindi pa isinasagawa o gagawin pa lang . Halimbawa : Magpapasalamat ang magkasintahan sa butihing diyosa ng pag-ibig .

Pokus ng Pandiwa - Ito ang tawag sa relasyong pansemantika ng pandiwa sa simuno o paksa ng pangungusap . Nagkakaroon ng iba’t ibang pokus ayon sa paksa at panlaping ikinakabit sa pandiwa

Pokus ng Pandiwa Pokus sa Tagaganap ( Aktor ) – Ang paksa ng pangungusap ang gumaganap ng kilos na isinasaad ng pandiwa . Magagamit ang mga panlaping um-/-um. mag-, ma-, mang (m/n)-, mag- an, at magsipag - an/ han . Pananda ng pokus o paksa ang si / sina at ang at magagamit din bilang pokus sa tagaganap ang mga nominatibong panghalip na ako , ka , kita , siya , tayo , kami, kayo at sila . Mga halimbawa : a . Naglakbay si Psyche patungo sa tahanan ng mga diyos . b . Tumalima si Psyche sa lahat ng gusto ni Venus.

Pokus ng Pandiwa Pokus sa Layon ( Gol ) – Ang pokus ay nasa pokus sa layon kung ang pinaguusapan ang siyang layon ng pangungusap . Ginagamit na panlapi sa pandiwa ang –in/ hin , -an/- han , ma-, paki -, ipa - at pa- at panandang ang sa paksa o pokus . Mga halimbawa : a . Kinuha ni Psyche ang gintong balahibo ng tupa . b . Iniayos ni Psyche ang mga buto ayon sa pagkakauri nito .

Pokus ng Pandiwa Pokus sa Tagatanggap ( Benepaktibo ) – Ang paksa ng pangungusap ay ang tumatanggap o pinaglalaanan ng kilos na ipinahihiwatig ng pandiwa . Kilala rin ito sa tawag na Pokus sa Pinaglalaanan . Sumasagot ito sa tanong na “para kanino ?” Ginagamit ang mga panlaping i -, -in, ipinag -, ipag -, - han /-an atbp . Mga halimbawa : a . Kami ay ipinagluto ni nanay ng masarap na ulam . b . Ipinag-utos ni Apollo na bihisan si Psyche ng pinakamaganda niyang damit .

Pokus ng Pandiwa Pokus sa Kagamitan (Instrumental) – Ang kasangkapan o ang gamit ang paksa ng pangungusap upang maisagawa ang kilos ng pandiwa . Kilala rin ito sa tawag na Pokus sa Gamit . Sumasagot ito sa tanong na “ sa pamamagitan ng ano ?” Ginagamit ang panlaping ipa -, ipang -, maipang - . Mga halimbawa : a . Ipantatarak niya ang punyal sa mahal na asawa . b . Ang pana ni Cupid ay maipanggagamot kay Psyche..

Gamit ng Pandiwa Aksiyon – May aksiyon ang pandiwa kapag may aktor o tagaganap ng aksiyon / kilos. Mabubuo ang mga pandiwang ito sa tulong ng mga panlaping : -um, mag, ma-, mang -, maki -, mag-an at iba pa. Mga halimbawa : a . Naglakbay si Bugan patungo sa tahanan ng mga diyos . b . Tumalima si Psyche sa lahat ng gusto ni Venus.

Gamit ng Pandiwa Karanasan – Nagpapahayag ng karanasan ang pandiwa kapag may damdamin . Dahil dito , may nakararanas ng damdamin na inihuhudyat ng pandiwa . Maaring magpahayag ang pandiwa ng karanasan o damdamin / emosyon . Sa ganitong sitwasyon may tagaranas ng damdamin o saloobin . Mga halimbawa : a . Tumawa si Bumabbaker sa paliwanag ni Bugan . b . Nalungkot ang lahat nang mabalitaan ang masamang nangyayari .

Gamit ng Pandiwa Pangyayari – Ang pandiwa ay resulta ng isang pangyayari . Maaaring kapwa may aktor at damdamin ang pandiwa . Mga halimbawa : a . Sumasaya ang mukha ni Venus dahil sa nakikita niya sa paligid . b . Nalunod ang mga tao dahil sa matinding baha .

WHAT I HAVE LEARNED? Why do we need to make a résumé? Is it important? When can you say that a résumé is impressive and a well-written one?

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75% Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all 25% Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun

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Question and answer Question Is Mercury the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the Solar System? Note that it’s a bit larger than the Moon Answer Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s hot and has a poisonous atmosphere

This is a graph Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here Mercury Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun Jupiter Jupiter is the biggest planet of them all

Timeline Mercury Mercury is quite a small planet Mars Mars is actually a cold place Jupiter Jupiter is an enormous planet Neptune Neptune is far away from us 1 2 3 4

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