Formal Letter.PPT! IF YOU MASTER IT YOU BECAME THE MASTER OF FORMAL LETTER
kanishkps92
5 views
24 slides
Sep 17, 2025
Slide 1 of 24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
About This Presentation
Is PPT ko aap padhoge to aap master kar logi formal letter
Size: 128.59 KB
Language: en
Added: Sep 17, 2025
Slides: 24 pages
Slide Content
Mastering the Formal Letter A Comprehensive Guide to Professional Communication
What is a Formal Letter? A formal letter is a professional document used for official communication. It follows a strict structure and uses formal, respectful language. It is used for serious topics, unlike an informal letter you might send to a friend. Visual Idea: An image of a crisp, professional-looking letterhead.
Why Do We Write Formal Letters? To communicate with people we don’t know personally. To create a professional and lasting record of communication. To ensure your message is taken seriously and treated officially. They are essential in the business, academic, and government worlds.
Common Uses of Formal Letters Job Applications: Writing a cover letter. Customer Service: Making a complaint or a request. Education: Applying to a college or requesting information from a professor. Legal Matters: Communicating with a lawyer or government office. Personal Matters: Writing to a landlord or a bank.
The Essential Components A formal letter is built on a standard structure. We'll explore each of these 9 key parts in detail. Sender's Address Date Recipient's Address Salutation (Greeting) Subject Line Body of the Letter Closing Signature Printed Name
Part 1: Your Address & The Date Sender's Address: This is your full contact information. It tells the recipient who the letter is from. Place it at the top, typically on the left side. Example: John Doe 1234 Park Street New York, NY 10001 (555) 123-4567 Date: The exact date the letter is written. Place it directly below your address. Example: October 26, 2025
Part 2: The Recipient's Address This is the full address of the person or company you are writing to. Make sure it is accurate and complete. Include the person's name and title if you have it. Example: Mr. Robert Smith, Manager ABC Corporation 5678 Business Blvd Los Angeles, CA 90210
Part 3: The Salutation (Greeting) This is how you address the person you are writing to. Always end the salutation with a comma. If you know their name: Dear Mr. Smith, Dear Ms. Jones, (Use "Ms." for women unless you know they prefer "Miss" or "Mrs.") If you don't know their name: Dear Sir/Madam, (This is a classic and safe option.) To Whom It May Concern,
Part 4: The Subject Line This is a brief, one-line summary of the letter’s purpose. It helps the recipient quickly understand what the letter is about. Place it between the salutation and the body. Example: Subject: Complaint Regarding Order #98765 Subject: Application for Marketing Position Subject: Inquiry about Account Statement
Part 5: The Body of the Letter This is the main content of your letter. It should be organized into clear paragraphs. Use a professional tone and stick to the facts. The body typically has three main parts: Introduction The Details The Conclusion / Call to Action
The Body: Paragraph 1 - The Introduction State the purpose of your letter clearly and concisely. Don’t waste time with unnecessary details. Good examples: "I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with..." "I am writing to inquire about the possibility of..." "I am writing to apply for the [Job Title] position advertised on..."
The Body: Paragraph 2 - The Main Points Provide the necessary details and evidence to support your purpose. Use facts and figures. Be specific and provide any relevant numbers (order numbers, account numbers, dates, etc.). Keep your tone calm and logical, even if you are making a complaint.
The Body: Paragraph 3 - The Call to Action This final paragraph states what you want to happen next. Be clear about your desired outcome. Good examples: "I would appreciate a full refund for the product." "Please send me more information about the course." "I look forward to discussing my qualifications with you in an interview."
Part 6: The Closing A polite and professional way to end your letter. The closing you choose depends on the salutation you used. If you used a specific name (e.g., Dear Mr. Smith): Sincerely, Sincerely yours, If you used "Dear Sir/Madam" or "To Whom It May Concern": Yours faithfully,
Part 7 & 8: Signature and Name Signature : Leave a space between your closing and your typed name for your handwritten signature. This is for authenticity. Typed Name : Type your full name clearly below the signature line. Optional : You can also include your title (e.g., “Student,” “Sales Manager”) below your name if it's relevant.
Type 1: The Complaint Letter Purpose : To express dissatisfaction and seek a solution. Key points to include : What the issue is. When and where the problem occurred. Any relevant evidence (receipts, photos, etc.). What you want to be done (a refund, a replacement, an apology). Visual Idea : A "before and after" picture of a faulty product.
Type 2: The Job Application / Cover Letter Purpose : To introduce yourself and apply for a job. Key points to include : The specific job you're applying for. Where you saw the advertisement. A brief summary of your skills and experience that match the job. Why you are a good fit for the company. Visual Idea : An icon of a person in a professional suit.
Type 3: The Letter of Inquiry Purpose : To request information. Key points to include : The specific information you need. Why you need it. Any relevant context. Example : Writing to a college for details on their admissions process.
Type 4: The Thank You Letter Purpose : To show appreciation professionally. When to send one : After a job interview, after receiving help from a colleague, or for a letter of recommendation. Key points to include : Specific thanks for their time or help. A brief reference to a specific detail to show you remember. Visual Idea: An icon of a handshake or a gift box.
Essential Tips for Success Be Polite, Not Emotional: Use a respectful tone, even if you are angry. Be Clear and Concise : Get to the point. Don’t add unnecessary details. Use Simple Language : Avoid complex words or jargon. Maintain a Consistent Style : Use a simple font like Times New Roman or Arial.
The Importance of Proofreading A single spelling or grammar mistake can make a formal letter look unprofessional. Always read your letter at least twice before sending it. Read it out loud to catch awkward phrasing. Ask a friend to read it for you if possible
Formal vs. Informal Formal : Specific structure. Polite language. Serious topics. Example: "Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to..." Informal : Flexible structure. Casual language. Personal topics. Example: "Hi Alex, just wanted to let you know..." Visual Idea : A split screen with examples of each type of language.
Thank You & Q&A Thank you for your time ! Final Thoughts : Mastering formal letters is a key skill for professional success. Any Questions ?
SOCH KE BATAO………… Who is the audience for an informal letter? What kind of language do you use in an informal letter? What is the main difference in purpose between a formal and an informal letter? Do you need to include a subject line in an informal letter? Why or why not? Give an example of a closing for an informal letter.