Forms of Technical Communication
Technical Communication
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Language: en
Added: Jul 30, 2017
Slides: 21 pages
Slide Content
Forms of Technical
Communication
What is Communication?
Communication is the art of transmitting information, ideas and
attitudes from one person to another
Personal process
Occurs between people
Means to influence others
Tools for controlling and motivating people.
It is a social and emotional process.
Expression of thoughts and emotions through words & actions
Process of Communication?
Sender
SenderMedium
MediumFeedback
FeedbackReceiver
Receiver
encode decode
What is Technical Communication?
The process of defining, creating and delivering information for the
safe, efficient and effective use of products
Broad field and includes any form of communication
conveys scientific, engineering, or other technical information
Factual Communication, usually about products and services
Specific Audience
Characteristics of Technical Communication?
The Five C’s of Technical Communication:
Clear: easily understood by intended Audience
Correct: follows grammatical and technical conventions
Concise: clear without excess verbiage.
Consistent: builds trust
Comprehensive: contains all necessary information
Purpose of Technical Communication?
Technical Communication serves three purposes that
sometimes overlap :
Inform:
Instruct:
Influence
/Persuasive:
General Vs Technical Communication
General:
Contains a general
message
Informal in style and
approach
No set pattern
Mostly oral
Not always for a
specific audience
No use of technical
terms or graphics
Technical:
Contains a technical
message
Mostly formal in style
and approach
Follows a set pattern
Both oral and written
Always for a specific
audience
Frequently involves
jargons, graphics etc.
Forms of
Technical Communication
Written Forms:
Technical Reports
Forms, Memos, and E-
mail
Business Letters
The Job Search:
Resumes and Letters
Manuals
Faxes
Oral Forms:
Presentations
Video Conferences
Audio Conferences
Interviews(Employmen
t/Press)
Instructions
Seminars
Telephone Talks
Technical Reports
Factual writing, based on evidence, containing organized
information on a particular topic
Used for the study of existing procedures and practices
Used for launching new projects
Assessing the progress of the on-going projects
Objectives of Technical Reports
To record an experiment
To record technical specifications
To document current status
To record and clarify complex information for future reference
To document schedules, timetables, and milestones
To present information to a large number of people
Three Basis Format of Technical ReportsWhat isCiohmuhsn C
Descriptive Reportc?Pmuhsn C Lab Reportr nsna?e Proposal
Significance of Technical Reports
Provide information in a scientific way
Help in planning new ventures
Persuade and motivate the readers
Help in keeping records which provide necessary feedback
Forms, Memos and E-mail
Forms: Forms are preprinted formats for recording
specific pieces of information
Memos: Memos are brief, open-ended communications
addressed to a specific person about a stated subject
E-mail: E-mail provides and electronic medium for both
types of communication – memos and forms
Business Letters
Written by an authorized person of an organization
Will be sent to other firms and organization, customers, suppliers,
companies, government offices etc
Objectives of Business Letters
To create and establish new business relationships and to sustain
existing business relationships are the ultimate purposes
To inform
To congratulate
To order
To request
To sell a product, service
To apply for a job
Types of Formal Business LetterWhat tisCos sma
Positive Lettersos smaChuC
nc?Ptmr
Letters of
InquiryesfS tisC
os sma
Negative
Letters
Significance of Business Letter
Helps in reaching a large and geographically diverse audience
Economic (as compared as phone call)
Serves as a permanent records
Assists in sustaining business relationship
The Job Search: Resumes and Letters
Resumes: technical specification that describes you,
your education, related skill, experience
Job Application: is likes a sales letter as it written to
sell one’s services
Avoid saying anything that cannot be supported by
documents
Exaggerations should be avoided
Process of presenting a topic to an audience
Presentations