Freedom of the human person part 2X.pptx

this slide talks about the human person in the society

1. Freedom of the human person By Elmer G. Cabanillas

2. Objective Evaluate and exercise prudence in choices.

3. Prudence According to Mirriam Webster Dictionary: “ the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason”

4. 1. Understanding Ethics Ethics is a branch of philosophy that deals with what is morally right and wrong. It serves as a guideline for human behavior, shaping how individuals make choices and interact with others. Understanding ethics involves recognizing various moral principles, such as honesty, fairness, and respect, which help individuals navigate complex dilemmas in everyday life. By engaging with ethical theories such as utilitarianism and deontology, students can better appreciate the framework that informs their judgements and actions. This understanding is crucial as it empowers you to make decisions based not only on personal beliefs but also on a broader moral context, ensuring that respect and integrity remain at the forefront of your interactions.

5. We will consider Moral Principles Ethical Principles Real Wold -Application

6. Moral Principles: These are the foundational building blocks of ethics, guiding individual actions. Knowing what these principles entail helps you avoid ethical pitfalls.

7. Ethical Theories: Familiarity with theories like utilitarianism (the greatest good for the greatest number) and deontology (duty-based ethics) equips you to analyze varying situations critically.

8. Real-world Application: Understanding ethics isn’t just academic; it has real-life implications. For instance, knowing how to approach a situation where honesty

9. 2. Manners and Respect Manners encompass the social behaviors that reflect an individual’s respect for others and themselves. Good manners are rooted in ethical considerations, as they demonstrate regard for the feelings and rights of those around you. This component emphasizes the importance of courtesy, kindness, and empathy in everyday interactions. By practicing good manners, we create an environment of trust and respect, which is essential for healthy relationships both personally and professionally. Developing this skill helps us respond gracefully in complex ethical situations, allowing us to navigate dilemmas without compromising our values.

10. Social Interaction: Good manners facilitate better communication and interaction. Understanding this can improve your social skills and increase your employability in the future.

11. Conflict Resolution: Practicing good manners often diffuses potential conflicts and misunderstandings, allowing for a more harmonious environment.

12. Emotional Intelligence: Developing manners contributes to your emotional intelligence, helping you read situations better and respond appropriately.

13. 3. Navigating Ethical Dilemmas Ethical dilemmas often arise when there are conflicts between moral principles, leaving individuals uncertain about the right course of action. This component focuses on recognizing and analyzing these dilemmas, which can range from personal challenges, such as honesty in relationships, to professional scenarios, like handling company resources ethically. By developing an understanding of how to approach these situations, you will cultivate critical thinking skills essential for making sound decisions under pressure. Engaging with real-life case studies will provide you with the experience needed to not just identify dilemmas but also explore viable solutions.

14. Identification: Being able to recognize ethical dilemmas in various contexts is the first step in addressing them effectively. Critical Analysis: Evaluating the stakes involved and potential outcomes trains you to think deeply about your choices, enhancing decision-making skills. Solution Exploration: Engaging in discussions about possible solutions prepares you to confront real-life dilemmas with confidence and moral clarity.

15. Let Us analyze: In what ways does prudence in your own words? Why is it important in decision making? How can developing the skill of prudence now benefit you in your future personal and professional life? What strategies can you implement to continuously improve your ability to evaluate and exercise prudence in your choices?

16. How do you assess the outcomes of your decisions? What criteria do you use to determine whether a choice was prudent or not?

17. Summarize your ideas on freedom by completing the table. Copy the table and write your responses in each column I am free because………. As a free person, I must.. 1. 2. 3.

18. Summative assessment II. Critical Thinking Skills In what ways does prudence in your own words? Why is it important in your decision making? How do you assess the outcomes of your decisions? What criteria do you use to determine whether a choice was prudent or not? I. (Essay) 1. what is freedom? 2. what is physical freedom? 3. What is psychological freedom? 4. What is moral freedom? 5. What is determinism? 6. What is libertarianism? 7. What is compatibilism? 8. What is free will? 9. What is Prudence?