FR VS DPSP
➢Fundamental rights are basis human rights of all
citizens.
➢Part – III of the Indian Constitution contains the list of
fundamental rights
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PRESENTATION
ON
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND
DUTIES
Presented by :
Dr. Sahib Singh
Associate Professor
Deptt. Of Social Work , Guru Nanak Khalsa College,
Yamuna Nagar, Haryana (India)
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS -MEANING
➢Fundamentalrightsarebasishumanrightsofall
citizens.
➢Part–IIIoftheIndianConstitutioncontainsthelistof
fundamentalrights.
➢Fundamentalrightsapplyirrespectiveofrace,caste,
creed,gender,religionandplaceofbirth.
➢Fundamentalrightsguaranteescivillibertiestoall
citizensofIndia.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS -
CHARACTERISTICS
➢Justiceable
➢MentionedintheconstitutionofIndiaandsafeguarded
bythestate.
➢Equalforall.
➢Amendable.
➢Canbesuspendedduringemergency.
➢Qualifiedwithlimitation.
➢Limittheauthorityofthegovernment.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS –IMPORTANCE
➢Essentialtoprotectcivilliberties.
➢Protectthedignityoftheindividuals.
➢Preventtheestablishmentofauthoritarianand
dictatorialrulebystatecitizen.
➢Foroveralldevelopmentofcitizenandcountry.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
RIGHTTOEQUALITY
➢Equalitybeforelawandequalprotectionoflaw.
➢Nodiscriminationonthebasisofcaste,race,gender,religion
andplaceofbirth.
➢Equalopportunitiesinpubicemployment.
➢Endofuntouchability.
➢Abolitionoftitlescivilitaryandacademicdistinctionare
exempted.
➢
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
RIGHTTOFREEDOM
➢Freedomtospeechandexpression.
➢freedomofassemblywithoutarms.
➢Freedomtoformassociationsasunions.
➢FreedomofmovementwithinIndianTerritory.
➢FreedomtoresideandsettleinanypartofIndia.
➢Freedomtopracticeanyprofession,occupation,trade
orbusiness.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
RIGHTAGAINSTEXPLOITATION
➢ProhibitionoftraffickinginhumanbeingandBeggar(Forced
labour)
➢Abolitionofemploymentofchildrenbelowtheageof14
yearsindangerousjobslikefactoriesandmines.
➢Freedomtoformassociationsasunions.
➢FreedomofmovementwithinIndianTerritory.
➢FreedomtoresideandsettleinanypartofIndia.
➢Freedomtopracticeanyprofession,occupation,tradeor
business.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
RIGHTTOFREEDOMOFRELIGION
➢Freedomtoprofess,practiceandpropagationofany
religion.
➢Freedomtoestablishinstitutionsforreligionsand
charitableintent.
➢Nopersonshallbecompelledtopaytaxonreligious
grounds.
➢Freedomtoattendreligiousworshipineducational
institutionrunbyreligiousgroup.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
CULTURALANDEDUCATIONALRIGHT
➢Anycommunitywhichhasalanguageandculturalascriptof
itsownhastherighttoconserveanddevelopit.
➢Allminorities,religiousorlinguistic,cansetuptheirown
educationalinstitutionstopreserveanddeveloptheirown
culture.
➢Freedomtogetadmissionineducationalinstitutionswithout
anydiscrimination.
➢Nodiscriminationbystateingivinggrantinaidto
educationalinstitutionsgovernedbyminorities.
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
RIGHTTOCONSTITUTIONALREMEDIES
➢Incaseofanydenialorviolationofthefundamental
rightscitizencanmoveacourtoflaw.
➢Tostrivetowardsexcellenceinallspheresofindividual
andcollectivesothatthenationconstantlyrisetohigher
levelsofendeavourandachievement.
➢Toprovideopportunitiesforeducationtohischildor
wordbetweentheageofsixandfourteenyears.