Gandhi5youth

2. +
Type and level of
malnutrition
BMI range (kg/m
2
)
Obese 30.0+
Overweight 25.0 - 29.9
Normal 18.5 - 24.9
Undernutrition Mild 17.0 - 18.4
Undernutritio Moderate 16.0 - 16.9
Undernutrition Severe <16.0


How To Measure
Malnutrition?

3. WHEN PEOPLE DO NOT EAT ENOUGH NUTRIENTS
TO COVER THEIR NEEDS FOR ENERGY AND
GROWTH OR TO MAINTAIN HEALTHY IMMUNE
SYSTEM


Poor diets. Meals may be low in quantity, nutrient density or
variety, or eaten infrequently. Infants may get insufficient
breastmilk.
Family food insecurity
Poverty
Inadequate care of vulnerable household members

4. A HUMAN WHOSE BODY
WEIGHT IS CONSIDERD
TOO LOW TO BE HEALTHY

5. undernutrition
(below 5)
42.4%
obese(male)
12.2%
obese(female)
16%
infant
30%
1998-2005
estimation
2005 results
*Mild undernourishment is 76%
*Moderate undernourishment is
51.3%
*Sever undernourishment is
44.2%
Punjab, Kerala, and Delhi face the highest
rate of overweight and obese individuals
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%

6. IN INDIA….
STEPS TAKEN
MIDDAY MEAL SCHEME IN
INDIAN SCHOOLS.
INTEGRATED CHILD
DEVELOPMENT SCHEME(ICDS)
NATIONAL CHILDREN’ FUND
Increases risk of infections and
diseases such as tuberculosis ,
anaemia etc.
Weakens the immune system
Affects hiv transmission by
transmission from mother to child
in 2005, 40% of women in rural areas,
and 36% of women in urban areas were
found to have mild anaemia.
[
Overnutrition can cause
hypertensin,cancer and type-2diabetes
52% of married women and 73% of
infant have anaemia
Physical retardation and reduce
cognitive abilities.
40%womaen in rural areas have
anaemia and 36% of woman in urban
areas have anaemia.

7. KUPOSAN GHATAO
YOJANA
Government Hospitals Government Schools
Awareness camp-about importance of health and food in life
Provide Facilites
Safe Drinking And
Sanitation Medical Facilities
Govt. hostels for living,dresses and healthy diet
Children
Adults(Parents)
Vocational Training
How to work in Govt.
Organisation?
How to aware other
malnutrition Parents?
Providing Employment in
govt. Organisation
50% share from them.
Education in govt. schools free of cost
Provides employment and take 50%
income till cost recovery
In the bank of Govt.
Women in govt.hospitals
and schools.
Men in any govt. oranisation
and industries

8.  The objectives of Kuposhan Ghatao Yojna are:
 To raise the health and nutritional level of not only poor Indian children below 6 years of
age but also to adults suffering from undernutrition and overnutrition.
 To create a base for proper mental , physical and social development of children and their
parents in India
 To reduce instances of mortality, malnutrition and school dropouts among Indian
Children.
 To provide health and nutritional information and education to mothers of young children
to enhance child rearing capabilities of mothers in country of India

9.  alongwith midday meal scheme,govt. must ensure that there must be awareness(ABOUT HEALTH AND FOOD)
class in every govt. school.
 As ICDS ongly focuses on childre but Undernutrition is common in adult also,so alongwith children same care
must be given to parents.
 There must be your organisation centre near every targeted rural area.
 Malnutrition people without having shelter must be provided shelter under govt, hostels near targeted area.





Director
General Manager Managers Finance Manager
(funding issues)
Volunteers
For mass
awareness
programs
Team Leaders &Food Mangers
(In both govt.hospitals &schools)
Malnutrition
in Rural Area
Supervisors and
other workers
Care takers
Malnutrition
children &parents 9

10. Consider a malnutrition suffering
Family Having 4 members
Facilities cost to govt.
organisation-
1 day food for
children=100(50+50)
For adult=200(100+100)
Per family CTG=300 per day
Per month=30*300=9000
Medical facilities to a family=1000
per month.
CTG per month=10,000
CTG per family=10,000
For 100 families=100*10,000
Per month=10 lakh
Note-After 2 months ,adults
should be provided employment .

Out of 400,200 are parents
 Let average income of parent
be 3000Rs.
50%taken by govt.=1500Rs.
 Per month amount returm to
govt.=200*15,00
Return amount=3 lakh Rs.

Per Month
Estimation

11. For 100 families CTG=
Rs.10lakhs
If a City has average of 1000
families(4000 malnutrition
people),CTG= Rs.10,000Lakhs
If there are 1000 such
cities,CTG=Rs. 1crore

CTG For Education of
malnutrition children
If city has average of 2,000
children,CTG=Rs.20,000 per
month
For 1000 cities CTG=Rs.2 crore

Total CTG=(1+7+2)=Rs.10 Crore/month
For 1 Years=Rs.120 Crore
For 5 Years CTG=Rs.600 Crore

12. Deolalikar, A. (2012, July 23). A national shame: Hunger and malnutrition in India. Ideas
for India. Retrieved from http://www.ideasforindia.in/article.aspx?article_id=8
UNICEF. (n.d.). Nutrition. Retrieved from
http://www.unicef.org/india/children_2356.htm
Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. (2012). Children in India 2012 –A
Statistical Appraisal. Retrieved from
http://mospi.nic.in/mospi_new/upload/Children_in_India_2012.pdf
 Food and Agriculture Organization. (2012). Economic growth, hunger and malnutrition.
Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/docrep/016/i3027e/i3027e03.pdf
 The World Bank. (2013). Helping India Combat Persistently High Rates of Malnutrition.
Retrieved from http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2013/05/13/helping-
india-combat-persistently-high-rates-of-malnutrition
UNICEF. (n.d.). Under-nutrition - a challenge for India. Retrieved from
http://www.unicef.org/india/nutrition_1556.htm
The World Bank. (n.d.). Undernourished Children: A Call for Reform and Action. Retrieved
from
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/SOUTHASIAEXT/0,,c
ontentMDK:20916955~pagePK:146736~piPK:146830~theSitePK:223547,00.html
 Press Information Bureau. (2012). Review of Foodgrains Procurement Policy. Retrieved from
http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=90797
India Budget. (n.d.). Growthin foodgrains production. Retrieved from
http://indiabudget.nic.in/es98-99/chap85.pdf