Gathering Evidence ppt slides presentation.pdf

Gathering Evidence ppt slides presentation.pdf

1. IWK 102 Creativity in Nonfiction
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Compelling
Evidence:
Building Strong
Arguments

2. Evidence is crucial in
constructing strong,
persuasive arguments.
Establishes Credibility1.
Provides Logical Reasoning2.
Clarifies and Illustrates3.
Addresses Counterarguments4.
Adds Depth and Detail5.
The Importance
of Evidence

3. Different
Types of
Evidence
STATISTICS: Numerical data that can illustrate trends, relationships,
and other significant patterns. Statistics provide quantifiable evidence
that can make an argument more compelling and credible.
RESEARCH STUDIES: Findings from systematic investigations
conducted to discover new information or reach new conclusions.
Research studies offer scientifically validated evidence that can
strengthen an argument by providing authoritative support.
EXPERT OPINIONS: Statements or insights from individuals who have
specialized knowledge or expertise in a particular field. Expert
opinions lend authority to your argument, making it more credible and
persuasive.
ANECDOTES: Brief, personal stories or examples that illustrate a point.
Anecdotes can make arguments more relatable and engaging by
providing real-world examples that resonate with the audience.
EXAMPLES: Specific instances or cases that illustrate a broader point.
Examples help to concretize abstract concepts and make arguments
more tangible and understandable.

4. Academic Journals: Use databases like JSTOR,
PubMed, or Google Scholar to find peer-reviewed
articles and research studies.
Books: Look for books by reputable authors or
publishers that provide in-depth analysis on your topic.
Government Reports: Utilize reports and statistics from
government agencies (e.g., the National Center for
Education Statistics).
Expert Opinions: Find statements from recognized
experts in the field, such as university professors or
industry leaders.
Identifying
Credible
Sources
Evaluate Source Credibility
Check the Author's Credentials: Ensure the author has relevant qualifications and expertise.
Examine the Publication Date: Ensure the source is current and relevant to your topic.
Assess the Publisher: Use sources published by reputable and recognized entities.
Analyze the Source’s Purpose: Determine whether the source is objective or biased.

6. Find a variety of evidence
types in the Opinion Essay:
On the Front Line of an Education Revolution

7. Statistics: Look for numerical data that can
illustrate trends or patterns.
1.
Research Studies: Find studies that provide
scientific validation for your claims.
2.
Expert Opinions: Seek out quotes or statements
from experts to lend authority to your argument.
3.
Anecdotes: Collect personal stories or examples
that illustrate your point.
4.
Examples: Find specific instances that can
concretize your argument.
5.
Find a variety of evidence types to support your essay and
write them in your mindmap.