General-Intelligences by Charles Spearman-

carriemama16 454 views 9 slides Jun 22, 2024
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About This Presentation

This is about the different intelligences such as logical intelligence, spatial intelligence, kinetics, intrapersonal, interpersonal and many mire


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General Intelligence (Spearman)

CHARLES SPEARMAN Born: September 10, 1863 London, United Kingdom Died: September 17, 1945 London, United Kingdom Fields: British Psychologist who theorized that a general factor of intelligence Known for: Work in Statistic as a pioneer of factor analysis, and for spearman rank correlation coefficient.

What is General Intelligence? General intelligence, also known as g factor, refers to a general mental ability that, according to Spearman, underlies multiple specific skills, including verbal, spatial, numerical, and mechanical. General intelligence is a term that consists of a variety of cognitive talents. These skills enable people to learn new things and solve issues. This broad mental capacity underpins specialised mental talents in spatial, mathematical, mechanical, and linguistic skills.

g and s. Spearman's two-factor theory proposes that intelligence has two components: general intelligence ("g") and specific ability ("s"). To explain the differences in performance on different tasks, Spearman hypothesized that the "s" component was specific to a certain aspect of intelligence.

NUMERICAL ABILITY • the capacity to comprehend, reason about, and apply basic numerical ideas. Understanding basic arithmetical operations such as additions, reduction, multiply, and divisions constitute basic numeracy abilities. VISUAL SPATIAL ABILITY the ability to perceive, analyze, understand, store, and recall visual information. It allows you to visualize, create, and manipulate yourself an d other items in space.

VERBAL REASONING  the ability to understand and reason using concepts framed in words. More broadly, it is linked to problem solving, abstract reasoning, and working memory. FLUID REASONING your ability to process new information, learn, and solve problems. Crystallized intelligence is your stored knowledge, accumulated over the years. The two types work together and are equally important.

References Explorablehttps :// explorable.com › spearmanSpearman and the Theory of General Intelligence StudiousGuyhttps :// studiousguy.com › spearman...Spearman's Two-factor Theory of Intelligence Explained Britannicahttps :// www.britannica.com › Charl ...Charles E. Spearman | Statistical analysis, Intelligence testing, Factor ...

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