General Introduction to Christian (Group 1) TF.pdf

Christian ethics power point

1. General
Introduction to
Christian Ethics
Let’s jump in!

2. it studies what is morally right or wrong,
just or unjust. In a broader sense, ethics
reflects on human beings and their
interaction with nature and with other
humans, on freedom, on responsibility
and on justice
What is Ethics

3. Christian ethics refers to the moral
principles and guidelines derived
from Christian teachings, primarily
the Bible, and the life and
teachings of Jesus Christ. It
encompasses the beliefs and
values that guide Christian
individuals and communities in
making ethical decisions and living
a moral life according to their faith.
WHAT IS CHRISTIAN
ETHICS

4. Ethical Theories
Ethical theories are philosophical attempts
at explaining and systematizing human
morality. Generally, most ethical theory is
an attempt to describe or prescribe what
philosophers call "right action" and "wrong
action." Most modern ethical theories can
be classed as either deontological or
consequentialist.

5. Divine Command Theory is a philosophical concept that suggests that
morality is dependent on the commands or will of a divine being, typically
a deity. According to this theory, actions are morally right or wrong
because they are commanded or forbidden by a god or gods.
Types of ethical
theories
Divine Command Theory
Natural Law Theory
natural law theory posits that God's moral law is imprinted upon
creation, and human beings can discern this law through rational
reflection and observation of the natural world.

6. Virtue ethics in Christian ethics emphasizes the cultivation of virtuous
character traits that align with Christian virtues such as love, kindness,
humility, and courage. It focuses on developing moral excellence and
habits that reflect the character of Christ. Unlike other ethical theories
that may prioritize rules or consequences, virtue ethics highlights the
importance of internal disposition and the formation of virtuous
character as the foundation for ethical decision-making.
Types of ethical
theories
Virtue Ethics
Consequentialist Theory
Focuses on the consequences or outcomes of actions, with the aim of
achieving God’s purposes or the greater good
Deontological Ethics Theory
Emphasizes the importance of following moral rules or duties, regardless
of the consequences, often grounded in God’s commands or moral
absolutes.

7. DAY THREE
Ethics matters because it provides a framework for determining
what is morally right or wrong in human behavior. It helps guide
individuals and societies in making decisions that consider the
well-being of others, fairness, and justice. Ethics also plays a
crucial role in fostering trust, cooperation, and a sense of
responsibility in interpersonal relationships, organizations, and
communities. Ultimately, ethical principles contribute to a more
harmonious and morally sound society.
Why Does Ethics Matter

8. Jesus Christ’s
Teachings:
In Christian ethics, the sources of ethics are primarily rooted in
religious teachings, scriptures, and traditions. Here are the main
sources:
Sources of ethics
The Bible
Central to Christian ethics is the Bible, which includes the Old
Testament and the New Testament. Christians look to the moral
teachings, commandments, parables, and examples found within
the Bible for guidance on ethical behavior.
Christians consider Jesus Christ’s teachings, as recorded in the
New Testament, to be foundational for ethical living. His
teachings on love, compassion, forgiveness, justice, and service
provide a framework for ethical decision-making.

9. Christian
Community
Christian ethics are also shaped by the traditions, interpretations,
and teachings of the Christian church throughout history. This
includes the writings of early church fathers, creeds, councils,
and the teachings of theologians and scholars.
Church Tradition
Natural Law
Many Christian ethical perspectives incorporate the concept of
natural law, which suggests that there are inherent moral
principles that can be discerned through reason and observation
of the natural world. Natural law is believed to reflect God’s
design for human conduct and morality.
The Christian community itself, including fellow believers, clergy,
and spiritual leaders, often plays a significant role in shaping
ethical norms and practices. Through communal worship,
fellowship, and ethical discussions, Christians seek to discern and
apply ethical principles in their lives.